Steam-water pipe wall thickness measuring device, method, electronic device and storage medium
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611157810.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本申请提供一种汽水管道的壁厚测量装置、方法、电子设备及存储介质,以解决相关技术中,检测设备不便携带、操作繁琐,且对技术人员的技术经验要求较高,难以推广应用的技术问题
[0006]根据上述技术方案,本申请实施例可以采用一固定一移动的双探头结构,依托管道外壁形成导电回路,结合电流与位移参数生成特征曲线并计算壁厚,实现汽水管道壁厚连续检测,检测覆盖范围广,且装置结构简洁、便携性强,不依赖操作人员的专业经验技术,无需破坏管道本体,适配汽水管道长期在线检测、定期巡检的使用需求,安全性与实用性高。
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Figure CN122920965A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of measurement technology, and in particular to a device, method, electronic device, and storage medium for measuring the wall thickness of a steam or water pipe. Background Technology
[0002] Power plant steam and water pipelines play a crucial role in transporting working fluids (water, steam, flue gas, etc.), transferring energy, and regulating the system. Their design and operation directly affect the safety, economy, and reliability of the boiler. However, in actual operation, issues such as water quality problems, scouring by the flowing medium, and flue gas corrosion often lead to abnormal thinning of the pipe walls, eventually resulting in perforation or rupture, creating serious safety hazards.
[0003] Among the relevant technologies, the main methods for pipe thickness detection include ultrasonic thickness measurement, eddy current testing, and magnetic testing. Although these methods can measure pipe thickness, the instruments are large, difficult to carry, cumbersome to operate, have poor safety, and require high professional expertise, which hinders their widespread use and urgently needs improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a device, method, electronic equipment, and storage medium for measuring the wall thickness of steam and water pipelines, in order to solve the technical problems in related technologies where the testing equipment is inconvenient to carry, cumbersome to operate, and requires a high level of technical experience from technicians, making it difficult to promote and apply.
[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a device for measuring the wall thickness of a soft drink pipe, comprising: a positive probe for fixing to the outer wall of a target soft drink pipe; a negative probe for moving along a target direction on the outer wall of the target soft drink pipe; a scale for measuring the straight-line distance between the positive probe and the negative probe; a data acquisition module for acquiring current data of a conductive loop formed by the positive probe, the negative probe, and the outer wall of the pipe when the negative probe moves along the target direction; and a processing module for generating a corresponding current-displacement change curve based on the current data and the straight-line distance, and obtaining pipe thickness data of the target soft drink pipe along the target direction based on the current-displacement change curve.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the embodiment of this application can adopt a dual-probe structure with one fixed and one movable probe, forming a conductive circuit based on the outer wall of the pipe, generating a characteristic curve by combining current and displacement parameters and calculating the wall thickness, thereby realizing continuous detection of the wall thickness of the steam and water pipe. The detection coverage is wide, and the device has a simple structure and strong portability. It does not rely on the professional experience and skills of the operators, does not require damage to the pipe body, and is suitable for the use needs of long-term online detection and regular inspection of steam and water pipes. It has high safety and practicality.
[0007] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, it further includes: an early warning module, used to generate a pipe thickness variation curve of the target soda pipe along the target direction based on the pipe thickness data, and to generate a corresponding early warning signal when the pipe thickness variation curve meets preset early warning conditions.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the embodiments of this application can intuitively display the overall trend of pipe wall thickness change through the early warning module, which makes it easy for staff to quickly identify abnormal areas such as pipe wall thinning and local corrosion, and can automatically identify abnormalities and issue timely warnings.
[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, one end of the positive probe is connected to one end of the negative probe via a wire to form the conductive circuit. The positive probe, the negative probe, and the central axis of the target soda pipe are parallel and in the same plane.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the embodiments of this application can use wires to connect the positive and negative probes, and form a stable conductive circuit with the outer metal wall of the pipe to ensure continuous and reliable current acquisition, avoid the impact of circuit breakage on detection, and have a simple deployment method with low requirements for operators.
[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, the scale is disposed on the wire, and the device further includes: a receiving device for winding and receiving the scale and / or the wire, so that when the negative probe moves along the target direction, the scale and / or the wire is pulled out from the receiving device, and the length of the scale outside the receiving device is taken as the straight-line distance.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the embodiments of this application can accommodate excess rulers and / or wires, avoiding messy, tangled, or scratched pipes, improving the ease of use and service life of the device. The length of the ruler pulled out can be directly used as the probe spacing, making the distance measurement method intuitive and easy to read.
[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, the processing module includes: a construction unit, configured to construct an initial relationship function between the straight-line distance between the positive probe and the negative probe, the theoretical current of the conductive circuit, and the design thickness of the target soda pipe based on the design parameters of the target soda pipe; and a calculation unit, configured to calculate the pipe thickness data based on the slope of the current-displacement change curve, the initial relationship function, the current data, and the straight-line distance.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the embodiments of this application can establish a theoretical relationship function based on the inherent design parameters of the pipeline, and perform calculations by combining the slope of the measured curve to obtain more accurate wall thickness data.
[0015] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, it further includes: a power supply for outputting a voltage that meets preset conditions to form the conductive circuit between the positive probe, the negative probe, and the outer wall of the pipe.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, the embodiments of this application can achieve continuous and stable release of minute voltage through a dedicated power supply, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results.
[0017] A second aspect of this application provides a method for measuring the wall thickness of a soft drink pipe, comprising the following steps: in response to the target soft drink pipe's outer wall meeting preset measurement conditions, fixing a positive probe at any position on the target soft drink pipe; controlling a negative probe to move along a target direction on the target soft drink pipe's outer wall, and acquiring current data of a conductive loop formed by the positive probe, the negative probe, and the pipe's outer wall; generating a corresponding current-displacement change curve based on the current data and the straight-line distance, and obtaining pipe thickness data of the target soft drink pipe along the target direction based on the current-displacement change curve.
[0018] A third aspect of this application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam pipe as described in the above embodiments.
[0019] A fourth aspect of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the wall thickness measurement method for a steam-water pipe as described in the above embodiments.
[0020] A fifth aspect of this application provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed, implements the above-described method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam-water pipe.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wall thickness measuring device for a steam-water pipeline according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a probe structure according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3According to an embodiment of this application, the Ix diagram of a pressurized pipeline is provided; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a steam and water pipeline wall thickness measuring device according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam-water pipeline according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0024] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a device, method, electronic device, and storage medium for measuring the wall thickness of a soft drink pipeline according to embodiments of this application. Addressing the technical problems mentioned in the background section, such as the inconvenience of portable and cumbersome testing equipment, and the high technical experience required of technicians, which hinders widespread application, this application provides a device for measuring the wall thickness of a soft drink pipeline. This device employs a dual-probe structure with one fixed and one movable probe, forming a conductive circuit on the outer wall of the pipeline. It generates a characteristic curve by combining current and displacement parameters and calculates the wall thickness, enabling continuous detection of the soft drink pipeline wall thickness. The device has a wide detection coverage, a simple structure, and is highly portable. It does not rely on the professional experience of operators, does not require damage to the pipeline itself, and is suitable for long-term online monitoring and periodic inspection of soft drink pipelines. It offers high safety and practicality.
[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a steam pipe wall thickness measuring device provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the wall thickness measuring device 10 of the steam pipe includes: a positive probe 100, a negative probe 200, a scale 300, a data acquisition module 400, and a processing module 500.
[0027] Specifically, the positive probe 100 is used to fix it to the outer wall of the target soda pipe.
[0028] The negative probe 200 is used to move along the target direction on the outer wall of the target soda pipe.
[0029] One end of the positive probe 100 is connected to one end of the negative probe 200 via a wire to form a conductive circuit. The positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 are parallel to the central axis of the target steam pipe and are on the same plane.
[0030] In actual implementation, the structures of both the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 can be as follows: Figure 2 As shown, one end is in contact with the target soda pipe, and the other end leads out a wire to connect the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200, forming a conductive circuit with the target soda pipe.
[0031] The positive probe 100 serves as a fixed reference electrode. It provides the positive potential of the circuit, participating in the construction of a conductive loop, and also acts as a positional reference point, remaining in a constant position throughout the measurement to calibrate the detection start point and ensure all measurement data have a unified benchmark. The negative probe 200 serves as a movable measuring electrode. It provides the negative potential of the circuit, forming a conductive loop with the positive electrode, the pipe wall, and the wire. Furthermore, it moves according to the detection requirements, changing the distance between the two electrodes to collect current signals at different intervals, providing measured data for subsequent calculations of the pipe wall thickness.
[0032] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 are arranged parallel to and coplanar with the central axis of the pipeline. This ensures that the negative probe 200 moves linearly along the pipeline axis, maintaining a consistent detection direction, avoiding ranging deviations caused by oblique movement, and preventing fluctuations in contact resistance caused by changes in the contact angle and contact area between the electrode and the pipe wall, which could interfere with the actual current data.
[0033] The scale 300 is used to measure the straight-line distance between the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200.
[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the application, the straight-line distance between the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 can be measured using a scale 300 to facilitate subsequent thickness calculation.
[0035] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, the scale 300 is disposed on the wire, and the wall thickness measuring device 10 of the soda pipe further includes a storage device.
[0036] A storage device for winding and storing a scale 300 and / or a wire, so that when the negative probe 200 moves along the target direction, the scale 300 and / or the wire are pulled out of the storage device, and the length of the scale 300 outside the storage device is taken as a straight-line distance.
[0037] Among them, such as Figure 2As can be seen, both the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 are structures combining probes with wires. The wires leading out from the two probes are connected to form a conductive circuit. To facilitate obtaining the straight-line distance between the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200, the wire extending from the negative probe 200 can be used as a scale 300 to more intuitively obtain the straight-line distance. To avoid the scale 300 interfering with the measurement process, this embodiment of the application can use a storage device to store the scale 300.
[0038] In actual measurement, when the negative probe 200 moves, if the scale 300 is a wire extending from the negative probe 200, the scale 300 can be stored in the storage device in a coiled manner to avoid the extra scale 300 affecting the measurement. If the scale 300 is an additional structure set on the wire, it can be lifted together with the wire and stored in the storage device in a coiled manner, so that the spacing measurement and circuit conduction are completely synchronized, and the volume can be compressed for easy carrying.
[0039] The acquisition module 400 is used to acquire current data of the conductive circuit formed by the positive probe 100, the negative probe 200 and the outer wall of the pipe when the negative probe 200 moves along the target direction.
[0040] In this embodiment, the acquisition module 400 can be an ammeter, which can acquire the current data of the conductive circuit formed by the positive probe 100, the negative probe 200 and the outer wall of the pipe in real time when the negative probe 200 moves along the target direction.
[0041] The processing module 500 is used to generate a corresponding current-displacement change curve based on current data and straight-line distance, and to obtain the pipe thickness data of the target steam pipe along the target direction based on the current-displacement change curve.
[0042] The processing module 500 can acquire the current data collected by the acquisition module 400, combine it with the linear distance of the probe, fit and generate a current-displacement change curve, and then calculate and solve based on the curve to finally obtain the wall thickness value at different positions of the pipeline.
[0043] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, the processing module 500 includes a construction unit and a computing unit.
[0044] The construction unit is used to construct an initial relationship function between the straight-line distance between the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200, the theoretical current of the conductive circuit, and the design thickness of the target soda pipe based on the design parameters of the target soda pipe.
[0045] The calculation unit is used to calculate pipe thickness data based on the slope of the current-displacement change curve, the initial relationship function, current data, and straight-line distance.
[0046] In actual implementation, this embodiment of the application can designate point a at the positive probe 100 and point b at the negative probe 200, with the line connecting points a and b parallel to the central axis of the pipe and in the same plane. Let the displacement distance be L. ab As the pipe distance between the positive and negative probes increases, under a constant voltage, the displacement distance L... ab As the resistance increases, the current decreases.
[0047] When the pipe thickness is the design thickness (initial state), that is, the outer diameter D and inner diameter d are constant, the calculation relationship between current and resistance is as shown in formula (1). Then, the current I can be regarded as a line about the displacement distance L. ab The function.
[0048] (1) in, I The current flowing through section ab in the tube. V ab The potential difference between a and b, D is the outer diameter of the pipe, d is the inner diameter of the pipe, ρ is the resistivity of the pipe material, and L is the inner diameter of the pipe. ab Let be the length of the pipe between a and b.
[0049] However, in the actual testing process, when L ab At a certain time , That is, when the pipe thickness changes, the inner diameter d at any point b is an unknown constant. And V ab D and ρ remain constants. At this point, only the change in the inner diameter affects the slope of the current-displacement curve, i.e., the influence function of the inner diameter d. I (L) ab ) The first derivative of the function. I ( L ab The calculation process of the first derivative of is shown below.
[0050] like Figure 3 As can be seen, the dashed line represents the Ix graph of the pipe without oxide scale, and the solid line represents the Ix graph of the pipe with oxide scale. The slope of the curve is: k= = (2) The calculation here uses the infinitesimal method. Let b and b' be two very close points on the pipe, and let the distance between them be Δb, which approaches 0 infinitely. Therefore, the slope calculated by equation (2) can be considered as the slope at point b.
[0051] Substituting equation (1) into equation (2), we can obtain the following result after calculation: k= (3) Based on the aforementioned current-displacement curve, at any given location k , L ab To ensure that the values are definite and can be read by a computer, the outer diameter D and voltage V are... ab Since the resistivity ρ is also a constant, the value of d can be calculated according to formula (4).
[0052] d= (4) In summary, the embodiments of this application can accurately measure the pipe thickness at any point by using the derivative k of the current and displacement at any point, which can quickly and accurately obtain the pipe wall thickness value, and has the dual characteristics of ease of operation and high measurement accuracy.
[0053] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, the wall thickness measuring device 10 for the steam pipe further includes a power source.
[0054] The power supply is used to output a voltage that meets preset conditions in order to form a conductive circuit between the positive probe 100, the negative probe 200 and the outer wall of the pipe.
[0055] In some embodiments, a constant, minute voltage can be used to form a closed loop between the positive and negative poles, wires, and pipes, which has safety advantages and can effectively reduce the risk of electric shock.
[0056] Optionally, in one embodiment of this application, the wall thickness measuring device 10 for the steam pipe further includes an early warning module.
[0057] The early warning module is used to generate a pipe thickness variation curve of the target steam pipe along the target direction based on the pipe thickness data, and generate a corresponding early warning signal when the pipe thickness variation curve meets the preset early warning conditions.
[0058] In actual implementation, the embodiments of this application can set the initial pipe inner diameter as d0, and then change the pipe inner diameter d according to L. ab The changing relationship is reflected in a curve on the early warning module, which can be a display screen to more intuitively show the thickness changes. When the thickness d-value exceeds a certain warning value (configurable), an early warning signal is generated. This eliminates the need for expensive specialized equipment; simply observing the peak data on the display screen is sufficient. Once the indicated value exceeds the preset warning threshold, the thinning location of the pipe can be quickly pinpointed, providing precise guidance for subsequent localized repairs and significantly improving fault handling efficiency. Combined with… Figure 4 As shown, the working principle of the wall thickness measuring device 10 for the steam and water pipeline of this application is explained in detail with reference to one embodiment.
[0059] like Figure 4As shown, the wall thickness measuring device 10 for a steam pipe may include: a positive probe 100, a negative probe 200, a scale 300, a data acquisition module 400, a processing module 500, a storage module 600, a power supply 700, and an early warning module 800.
[0060] The structures of the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 can be as follows: Figure 2 As shown, a wire is led out from each end of the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200, and a small copper block (5mm) is connected to the end of the wire. (5mm) as the probe.
[0061] The scale 300 and the wires can be stored in the storage module 600, which can be installed in the middle of the two wires. The wire length can be adjusted according to actual needs, ranging from 10 to 500 mm. When not in use, the excess wire of the negative probe 200 can be retracted into the storage module 600 in a manner similar to a measuring tape.
[0062] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a rigid support material (the length of which can be determined) can be wrapped between the positive probe 100 and the storage module 600, and between the negative probe 200 and the storage module 600. The excess part of the wire of the negative probe 200 is wrapped with a soft material and marked with a scale to form a scale 300.
[0063] In addition, the scale 300 can also be additionally set on the wire and similarly stored in the storage module 600.
[0064] In order to achieve automated data processing, the storage module 600 of this application embodiment can also collect the length of the internally stored ruler 300 that is pulled out during each measurement and upload it to the processing module 500 to achieve automatic collection of straight-line distance.
[0065] The acquisition module 400 can be connected to the processing module 500 via a lead-out connection cable. The processing module 500 has the functions of reading current, displacement length, and calculating the rate of change of current with displacement. Finally, the pipe thickness is calculated through the built-in calculation module.
[0066] The early warning module 800 can display an image of the pipe thickness (y-axis) and displacement length (x-axis), and will issue an alarm when the thickness is less than or equal to the thickness warning value.
[0067] In practical use, the embodiments of this application may include the following steps: Step S1: Use sandpaper or other tools to sand the outer wall of the pipe along the measurement path to remove the oxide layer. Ensure that a sufficient conductive area is created on the surface for the probe to test.
[0068] Step S2: Connect the positive probe 100 to any point on the pipeline and fix it in place. At this time, the wires of the excess negative probe 200 are all retracted in the storage module 600. The negative probe 200 and the rigid section below it are adjacent to the positive probe. The line connecting the positive probe 100 and the negative probe 200 is parallel to the central axis of the pipeline and is on the same plane.
[0069] Step S3: By outputting a constant small voltage through the power supply 700, a closed circuit can be formed between the positive probe 100, the negative probe 200, the wire, and the pipe.
[0070] Step S4: Pull the scale 300 parallel to obtain a current-displacement change curve while measuring the movement distance. The processing module 400 can perform a series of calculations using this curve to obtain the pipe thickness at each point.
[0071] Step S5: Read the real-time pipe thickness d on the early warning module 800. When the pipe thickness d exceeds the warning value, the pipe section will be processed.
[0072] Step S6: Following the target direction, simultaneously move the positive and negative probes circumferentially and repeat the measurement n times (n is greater than or equal to 20), and read its d value.
[0073] The wall thickness measuring device for steam and water pipelines proposed in this application can adopt a dual-probe structure with one fixed and one movable probe. A conductive circuit is formed based on the outer wall of the pipeline. A characteristic curve is generated by combining current and displacement parameters to calculate the wall thickness, enabling continuous detection of the steam and water pipeline wall thickness. The device has a wide detection coverage, a simple structure, and is highly portable. It does not rely on the professional experience and skills of operators, does not require damage to the pipeline itself, and is suitable for long-term online monitoring and periodic inspection of steam and water pipelines. It offers high safety and practicality. Therefore, it solves the technical problems in related technologies where the detection equipment is inconvenient to carry, cumbersome to operate, and requires a high level of technical experience from technicians, making it difficult to promote and apply.
[0074] Next, referring to the accompanying drawings, a method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam-water pipeline according to an embodiment of this application is described.
[0075] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of a method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam pipe according to an embodiment of this application.
[0076] like Figure 5 As shown, the method for measuring the wall thickness of the steam pipe includes the following steps: In step S501, in response to the target soda pipe's outer wall meeting preset measurement conditions, the positive probe is fixed at any position on the target soda pipe.
[0077] In step S502, the negative probe is controlled to move along the target direction on the outer wall of the target soda pipe, and the current data of the conductive circuit formed by the positive probe, the negative probe and the outer wall of the pipe is acquired.
[0078] In step S503, based on the current data and straight-line distance, a corresponding current-displacement change curve is generated, and based on the current-displacement change curve, the pipe thickness data of the target steam pipe along the target direction is obtained.
[0079] It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the steam and water pipe wall thickness measuring device also applies to the steam and water pipe wall thickness measuring method of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0080] The method for measuring the wall thickness of a soft drink pipeline proposed in this application employs a dual-probe structure with one fixed and one movable probe. A conductive circuit is formed on the outer wall of the pipeline, and a characteristic curve is generated by combining current and displacement parameters to calculate the wall thickness. This enables continuous detection of the soft drink pipeline wall thickness, providing a wide detection coverage. The device is simple in structure, highly portable, does not rely on the professional experience and skills of operators, and does not require damage to the pipeline itself. It is suitable for long-term online monitoring and periodic inspection of soft drink pipelines, offering high safety and practicality. This solves the technical problems in related technologies where the detection equipment is inconvenient to carry, cumbersome to operate, and requires a high level of technical experience from technicians, hindering its widespread application.
[0081] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. The electronic device may include: The memory 601, the processor 602, and the computer program stored on the memory 601 and capable of running on the processor 602.
[0082] When the processor 602 executes the program, it implements the method for measuring the wall thickness of the steam pipe provided in the above embodiments.
[0083] Furthermore, electronic devices also include: Communication interface 603 is used for communication between memory 601 and processor 602.
[0084] The memory 601 is used to store computer programs that can run on the processor 602.
[0085] The memory 601 may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device.
[0086] If the memory 601, processor 602, and communication interface 603 are implemented independently, then the communication interface 603, memory 601, and processor 602 can be interconnected via a bus to complete communication between them. The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. Buses can be categorized as address buses, data buses, control buses, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 6 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0087] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 601, processor 602, and communication interface 603 are integrated on a single chip, then the memory 601, processor 602, and communication interface 603 can communicate with each other through an internal interface.
[0088] The processor 602 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of this application.
[0089] This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the above-described method for measuring the wall thickness of a soda pipe.
[0090] This application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the wall thickness measurement method for steam and water pipes provided in this embodiment of the invention.
[0091] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0092] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "N" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0093] Any process or method described in the flowchart or otherwise herein can be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code comprising one or N executable instructions for implementing custom logic functions or processes, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of this application includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed not in the order shown or discussed, including substantially simultaneously or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, as should be understood by those skilled in the art to which embodiments of this application pertain.
[0094] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Alternatively, the computer-readable medium may be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, since the program can be obtained electronically by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
[0095] It should be understood that the various parts of this application can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the N steps or methods can be implemented using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0096] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
[0097] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into a module. The integrated module can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented as a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0098] The storage medium mentioned above can be a read-only memory, a disk, or an optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the wall thickness of a steam / water pipe, characterized in that, include: The positive probe is used to fix it to the outer wall of the target soda pipe; A negative probe is used to move along the target direction on the outer wall of the target steam pipe. A scale is used to measure the straight-line distance between the positive probe and the negative probe. The acquisition module is used to acquire current data of the conductive circuit formed by the positive probe, the negative probe and the outer wall of the pipe when the negative probe moves along the target direction; The processing module is used to generate a corresponding current-displacement change curve based on the current data and the straight-line distance, and to obtain the pipe thickness data of the target steam pipe along the target direction based on the current-displacement change curve.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The early warning module is used to generate a pipe thickness variation curve of the target steam pipe along the target direction based on the pipe thickness data, and generate a corresponding early warning signal when the pipe thickness variation curve meets the preset early warning conditions.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the positive probe is connected to one end of the negative probe via a wire to form the conductive circuit. The positive probe, the negative probe and the central axis of the target steam pipe are parallel and in the same plane.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The scale is mounted on the conductor, and the device further includes: A storage device for winding and storing the scale and / or the wire, such that when the negative probe moves along the target direction, the scale and / or the wire are pulled out of the storage device, and the length of the scale outside the storage device is taken as the straight-line distance.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing module includes: The construction unit is used to construct an initial relationship function between the straight-line distance between the positive probe and the negative probe, the theoretical current of the conductive circuit, and the design thickness of the target soda pipe based on the design parameters of the target soda pipe. The calculation unit is used to calculate the pipe thickness data based on the slope of the current-displacement change curve, the initial relationship function, the current data, and the straight-line distance.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A power supply is used to output a voltage that meets preset conditions to form the conductive circuit between the positive probe, the negative probe, and the outer wall of the pipe.
7. A method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam / water pipe, characterized in that, Using the wall thickness measuring device for a steam-water pipeline as described in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: In response to the target soda pipe's outer wall meeting preset measurement conditions, the positive probe is fixed at any position on the target soda pipe. The negative probe is controlled to move along the target direction on the outer wall of the target soda pipe and acquire current data of the conductive circuit formed by the positive probe, the negative probe and the outer wall of the pipe; Based on the current data and the straight-line distance, a corresponding current-displacement change curve is generated, and based on the current-displacement change curve, the pipe thickness data of the target steam pipe along the target direction is obtained.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: The system includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, the processor executing the program to implement the method for measuring the wall thickness of a steam pipe as described in claim 7.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, The program is executed by the processor to implement the method for measuring the wall thickness of the steam pipe as described in claim 7.
10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed, it is used to implement the method for measuring the wall thickness of the steam pipe as described in claim 7.