Adaptation of the dynamic control system of the space environment of the daily fire station function area and the police

Abstract

The application discloses a dynamic regulation and control system for adapting police response and daily fire station function area space environment, and aims at the technical problems that the traditional fire station static layout cannot simultaneously meet the rapid police response and the psychological health guarantee of firefighters, and the general deformable building technology is not applicable to the emergency scene, and proposes a dynamic space conversion scheme driven by double-scene priority. The system comprises a multi-dimensional perception module, an intelligent decision control module with a police response instruction highest priority interruption mechanism and a deformable function execution module integrated with safety protection, and realizes the synchronous conversion of the core function area between the daily rest mode and the police response mode through the fusion of multi-source data. The application effectively improves the police response efficiency, significantly improves the daily rest quality and the psychological health level of firefighters through the dynamic adjustment of the space form and the multi-dimensional environmental elements, and solves the long-term contradiction that the traditional fire station cannot be fast and comfortable at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire protection facilities technology, specifically to a dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of fire stations that is adapted for emergency response and daily operations. Background Technology

[0002] As a core node in the urban public safety emergency response system, the spatial design of fire stations directly determines the efficiency of emergency response and the occupational health of firefighters. Traditional fire stations generally adopt a static and fixed functional area layout, which has two fundamental contradictions that have remained unresolved for a long time: First, the large number of walls and partitions set up to meet daily use needs result in a tortuous traffic flow from the standby area to the garage, with an average emergency response preparation time of 45-60 seconds, making it difficult to meet the stringent requirement of the "golden 3 minutes" for fire rescue; Second, the spatial design overemphasizes functionality, with large, open-plan standby areas lacking personal privacy, and noise interference between training and rest areas. The monotonous and oppressive environment leads to a significantly higher incidence of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder among firefighters compared to the general working population.

[0003] While deformable building technology has developed in recent years, existing technologies are still unable to meet the specific needs of fire stations. For example, patent CN121704260A discloses a deformable public building space dynamic control system, which can only achieve spatial form switching in general scenarios, with a conversion time usually exceeding 30 seconds, and does not have a high-priority interruption mechanism for emergency tasks. Patent US11960797B2 discloses a dynamic building floor plan system using retractable partitions, which can only perform simple space division according to preset modes, lacks intelligent decision-making capabilities based on multi-source data fusion, and does not have a dedicated safety protection mechanism designed for fire station emergency response scenarios. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a dynamic control system for the functional area space of fire stations that is adapted to emergency response and daily operations. It solves the problems that general deformable buildings are not designed for the needs of fire stations' second-level emergency response and psychological support, and lack the highest priority mechanism and dedicated safety protection.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dynamic control system for the functional area space of fire stations adapted for both emergency response and daily operations, comprising: The multi-dimensional sensing module is used to collect real-time data on emergency dispatch signals from the fire command center, firefighters' physiological and psychological state, indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, and space usage status. The intelligent decision control module is communicatively connected to the multi-dimensional perception module and has a built-in highest priority interruption mechanism for dispatch instructions. It is used to perform fusion analysis on the collected multi-source data according to a preset algorithm to generate dynamic control instructions for the spatial environment. When a dispatch instruction is received, all non-emergency tasks being executed are immediately interrupted, and the highest priority spatial conversion instruction is triggered. The deformable functional execution module with integrated safety protection is connected to the intelligent decision control module. It is used to drive the spatial form, lighting, acoustics, color and ventilation system of the core functional area of ​​the fire station to be synchronously and collaboratively transformed according to the control instructions, so as to realize the automatic switching between the daily rest mode and the emergency response and daily fire station functional area spatial environment dynamic control system emergency response and combat readiness mode. In the emergency response and standby mode, the partitions of all core functional areas automatically retract, forming an unobstructed shortest route from the standby area to the garage. At the same time, the equipment storage area automatically unfolds, enabling firefighters to complete dressing and equipment preparation in the shortest possible time.

[0006] Preferably, the multi-dimensional perception module includes: The emergency dispatch command receiving unit is connected to the fire command center's dedicated network for receiving and parsing emergency dispatch signals in real time. The physiological and psychological monitoring unit includes a wearable heart rate sensor, a skin conductance sensor, and a wrist accelerometer, which are used to monitor firefighters' physiological indicators, emotional state, and fatigue level in real time. The environmental sensing unit includes a light sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise sensor, and an air quality sensor; The spatial status sensing unit, including infrared human body sensors, pressure sensors, and position sensors, is used to monitor the distribution of personnel and the usage status of equipment in functional areas. It is compatible with the dynamic control system for the functional area space of fire stations during emergency response and daily operations.

[0007] Preferably, the intelligent decision control module includes: The data preprocessing unit is used to clean, standardize, and extract features from the collected multi-source data. The scene recognition unit is used to identify the current scene type based on machine learning algorithms, including daily training, rest, meals, psychological counseling, and emergency response preparation. The highest priority interruption unit is used to immediately interrupt all non-emergency control tasks when an alarm command is received, and directly call the preset alarm preparation mode of the fire station functional area space environment dynamic control system adapted to alarm and daily fire station functional area space environment dynamic control system. The control and decision-making unit is used to invoke the corresponding spatial environment control scheme based on the identified scenario type, and to make dynamic adjustments in combination with real-time data; The instruction sending unit is used to synchronously send the generated control instructions to all deformable function execution modules; The learning optimization unit records the effects of each spatial transformation and feedback from firefighters, continuously optimizing the control plan through machine learning algorithms. This system adapts to the dynamic control of the functional area space in fire stations for both emergency response and daily operations.

[0008] Preferably, the deformable function execution module with integrated safety protection includes: Deformable wall units with safety protection include motorized sliding partitions, rotating partitions, and folding screens. Each actuator is equipped with an obstacle detection sensor, an emergency stop button, and a manual emergency release device. The intelligent lighting unit includes LED luminaires with adjustable color temperature, brightness, and illumination angle, which are adapted to the dynamic control system of the functional area space environment of the fire station for emergency response and daily use, and are used to simulate natural light and create different spatial atmospheres. The acoustic control unit, including an active noise cancellation system, adjustable sound-absorbing panels, and a background sound playback system, is used to control the noise level and acoustic environment within the space. The color control unit, including color-changing walls and a smart projection system, is used to dynamically adjust the main color scheme of the space; Intelligent ventilation units, including adjustable airflow speed and direction fresh air systems, are used to ensure air quality and comfort in different scenarios. They are also adapted to dynamic environmental control systems for fire station functional areas during emergency response and daily operations.

[0009] Preferably, the core functional areas include a standby area, a training area, a dining area, and a psychological counseling area, and each functional area is equipped with an independent deformable functional execution module and an independent safety protection system.

[0010] Preferably, the standby area is divided into multiple independent personal rest spaces in the daily rest mode, each space is equipped with adjustable blackout curtains, soundproof panels and personalized lighting; in the emergency response and standby mode, all partitions automatically retract within ≤5 seconds to form a large open space, while the beds automatically fold upwards through a hydraulic folding mechanism to reveal the integrated personal equipment storage area below, where firefighters' fire suits, helmets and boots are arranged in the order of wearing.

[0011] Preferably, the training area can automatically adjust its spatial layout and the location of training facilities according to different training subjects in daily training mode.

[0012] Preferably, the safety protection mechanism of the deformable wall unit includes: Obstacle detection: Infrared and pressure sensors are installed on the edges and bottom of the partition wall. When an obstacle is detected, the movement stops immediately and reverses. Emergency stop: Multiple emergency stop buttons are placed in prominent positions in each functional area. Pressing them will immediately stop all deformable mechanisms. Manual Emergency Response: In the event of a power outage or control system malfunction, the electric mechanism can be unlocked via a manual release device, allowing manual pushing of the partition wall to complete the spatial transition. This system is compatible with dynamic control systems for the functional areas of fire stations during both emergency response and routine operations.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides a dynamic control system for the functional area space of fire stations, adaptable to both emergency response and daily operations. It offers the following advantages: 1. This invention addresses the unique dual needs of fire stations in both emergency response and daily operations, overcoming the limitations of existing general-purpose deformable building technologies. Through a highest-priority interruption mechanism for emergency response commands, it achieves synchronized and coordinated transformation of spatial form with multi-dimensional environmental elements such as lighting, acoustics, color, and ventilation. Simultaneously, it integrates a full-chain safety protection system covering all actuators, resolving the fundamental contradiction between the static layout of traditional fire stations and the inability to balance emergency response speed with daily usability. It also overcomes the inherent shortcomings of existing deformable technologies, such as lack of emergency preparedness and unsuitability for high-risk emergency scenarios.

[0014] 2. This invention achieves multi-functional reuse of the same physical space through dynamic spatial transformation, significantly improving the utilization efficiency of limited space resources in fire stations. In daily operation, it provides firefighters with a private and personalized living and rest environment, effectively alleviating occupational stress caused by high-intensity work and ensuring their mental health. The system also possesses self-learning and optimization capabilities, continuously improving control schemes based on actual usage. Furthermore, its modular design and redundant backup mechanism ensure the long-term reliability and maintainability of the system. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall framework diagram of the dynamic control system for the functional area space of fire stations that adapts to emergency response and daily operations, as proposed in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Example: like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station that is adapted to emergency response and daily operations, including a multi-dimensional perception module, an intelligent decision control module, and a deformable function execution module with integrated safety protection.

[0018] The multi-dimensional sensing module is used to collect real-time data on fire command center dispatch signals, firefighters' physiological and psychological states, indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, and space usage status. This module includes a dispatch command receiving unit, a physiological and psychological monitoring unit, an environmental sensing unit, and a space status sensing unit. The dispatch command receiving unit establishes a communication connection with the fire command center via a dedicated fire network, with a signal transmission delay of no more than 100 milliseconds, enabling real-time reception and analysis of dispatch signals of different levels. The physiological and psychological monitoring unit uses smart wearable devices worn by firefighters during duty to collect physiological indicators such as heart rate, skin conductance, and activity levels, analyzing the firefighters' emotional state and fatigue level through preset algorithms. The environmental sensing unit includes light sensors, temperature and humidity sensors, noise sensors, and air quality sensors distributed in various functional areas to monitor indoor and outdoor environmental parameters in real time. The space status sensing unit includes infrared human body sensors, pressure sensors, and position sensors to monitor the distribution of personnel and equipment usage status in each functional area.

[0019] The intelligent decision-making and control module communicates with the multi-dimensional perception module and has a built-in highest-priority interruption mechanism for dispatch commands. Upon receiving a dispatch command, it immediately interrupts all ongoing non-emergency control tasks and directly invokes the preset dispatch preparedness mode control plan, ensuring the fastest possible response to spatial transitions. This module also includes a data preprocessing unit, a scene recognition unit, a control decision-making unit, a command sending unit, and a learning optimization unit. The data preprocessing unit cleans, standardizes, and extracts features from the collected multi-source data, removing noise and outliers. The scene recognition unit analyzes the processed data based on a pre-trained machine learning model to identify the current scene type, including daily training, rest, meals, psychological counseling, and dispatch preparation. The control decision-making unit invokes the corresponding spatial environment control plan based on the identified scene type and dynamically adjusts it in conjunction with real-time data. The command sending unit synchronously sends the generated control commands to all deformable functional execution modules, ensuring that all execution mechanisms operate simultaneously. The learning optimization unit records the effects of each spatial transition and feedback from firefighters, continuously optimizing the control plan through reinforcement learning algorithms to improve the system's adaptability and accuracy.

[0020] The integrated safety-protected deformable functional execution module communicates with the intelligent decision-making and control module. Each execution mechanism is equipped with a comprehensive safety protection mechanism to ensure that firefighters will not be harmed under any circumstances. This module includes a safety-protected deformable wall unit, an intelligent lighting unit, an acoustic control unit, a color control unit, and an intelligent ventilation unit. The safety-protected deformable wall unit includes electrically operated sliding partitions, rotating partitions, and folding screens, capable of changing space divisions in seconds. The intelligent lighting unit includes LED lights with adjustable color temperature, brightness, and illumination angle, capable of simulating natural light changes from morning to night and creating different atmospheres for different scenarios. The acoustic control unit includes an active noise cancellation system, adjustable sound-absorbing panels, and a background sound playback system, capable of controlling noise within a preset range while playing natural sounds to help firefighters relax. The color control unit includes color-changing walls and an intelligent projection system, capable of dynamically adjusting the main color scheme of the space. The intelligent ventilation unit includes a fresh air system with adjustable wind speed and direction, ensuring air quality and comfort in different scenarios.

[0021] The core functional areas of this invention include a standby area, a training area, a dining area, and a psychological counseling area. Each functional area is equipped with an independent, deformable functional execution module and an independent safety protection system. The working states of each functional area in different modes are described below: Standby area: Daily Rest Mode: The adaptable wall units divide the standby area into multiple independent personal rest spaces, each approximately 4-6 square meters in size, equipped with adjustable blackout curtains, soundproofing panels, and personalized lighting. The intelligent lighting unit uses warm 3000K yellow light to simulate natural light; the acoustic control unit keeps noise below 30 decibels and plays soft, natural background music; the color control unit adjusts the wall color to a soft beige or light blue; and the intelligent ventilation unit maintains fresh indoor air, with temperature controlled at 22-24℃ and humidity at 40%-60%. This design provides firefighters with a private and comfortable rest environment, helping them relieve work stress and improve sleep quality.

[0022] Emergency Readiness Mode: Upon receiving an emergency call, all electrically operated sliding partitions and folding screens automatically retract within 5 seconds, creating a spacious open area. Simultaneously, the beds automatically fold upwards via a hydraulic folding mechanism, revealing an integrated personal equipment storage area below, where firefighters' uniforms, helmets, and boots are neatly arranged in the order they are worn. The intelligent lighting unit immediately switches to 6500K high-brightness white light, illuminating the entire space; the acoustic control unit mutes background noise while playing clear emergency commands and alarm sounds; the color control unit adjusts the walls to a striking red to enhance firefighters' alertness; and the intelligent ventilation unit increases airflow to ensure proper air circulation. This design allows firefighters to complete their dressing and equipment preparation in the shortest possible time and quickly proceed to the garage.

[0023] Training area: Daily Training Mode: The deformable wall units divide the training area into multiple sub-zones according to different training subjects, such as physical training, skill training, and simulation training. Training facilities automatically move to designated positions via motorized guide rails. Intelligent lighting units provide ample and uniform illumination, with an illuminance of no less than 500 lux; acoustic control units keep noise levels below 60 decibels; and intelligent ventilation units maintain good ventilation to ensure comfort during training.

[0024] Emergency standby mode: Upon receiving an emergency call, all training equipment automatically retracts to the designated area against the wall within 8 seconds. The deformable wall units retract all partitions, forming an unobstructed, rapid passageway at least 2.5 meters wide from the standby area directly to the garage. The intelligent lighting unit adjusts the brightness of the passageway to the highest level, with an illuminance of at least 1000 lux, ensuring that firefighters can pass through quickly.

[0025] Dining area: Daily Dining Mode: The adaptable wall unit divides the dining area into multiple independent dining cubicles, each accommodating 4-6 people simultaneously. The intelligent lighting unit uses soft, warm-toned light with a color temperature of approximately 3500K; the acoustic control unit reduces ambient noise and plays relaxing background music; the color control unit adjusts the walls to a warm orange or yellow hue to stimulate appetite.

[0026] Emergency response mode: When an emergency response order is received, the tables and chairs in the dining area automatically fold up to form an auxiliary passage that connects to the main passage, ensuring that firefighters who are eating can quickly reach the garage.

[0027] Psychological counseling area: Daily Mode: The deformable wall units divide the psychological counseling area into several private consultation rooms and a group relaxation room. The consultation rooms are equipped with comfortable sofas, sandplay sets, and stress-relieving toys; the group relaxation room features massage chairs and VR relaxation equipment. The intelligent lighting unit uses dimmable warm yellow light with a color temperature of approximately 2700K; the acoustic control unit provides excellent sound insulation, with noise levels not exceeding 25 decibels, and plays soothing music; the color control unit adjusts the walls to a soft green or blue, helping to alleviate anxiety and tension.

[0028] Emergency response and standby mode: When an emergency response order is received, the partitions in the psychological counseling area automatically retract, forming a temporary assembly point, and all equipment automatically shuts down and is stored away.

[0029] The deformable wall unit of this invention is equipped with a triple safety protection mechanism: First, an obstacle detection mechanism, infrared sensors and pressure sensors are installed on the edge and bottom of the partition wall. When an obstacle is detected within 50cm of the partition wall or pressure is generated between the partition wall and the obstacle, the movement is immediately stopped and the wall is reversed. Second, an emergency stop mechanism, multiple emergency stop buttons are set in a conspicuous position in each functional area, with a spacing of no more than 5 meters between the buttons. When pressed, all deformable mechanisms immediately stop moving. Third, a manual emergency mechanism, in the event of a power outage or control system failure, the electric mechanism can be unlocked by a manual release device, and the partition wall can be manually pushed to complete the spatial transformation.

[0030] To improve the reliability and maintainability of the system, this invention adopts the following design: First, modular design: all functional modules adopt independent modular design, and the failure of a single module will not affect the normal operation of other modules, facilitating quick replacement and maintenance; Second, industrial-grade actuators: all deformable actuators use industrial-grade products with a service life of no less than 100,000 cycles, which can meet the requirements of long-term high-intensity use in fire stations; Third, dual power backup: the system is equipped with a main power supply and a backup UPS power supply. In the event of a power failure of the main power supply, the backup power supply can support the system to complete at least one complete emergency response mode switch; Fourth, self-diagnostic function: the system has a self-diagnostic function, which can monitor the operating status of each module in real time, promptly alarm and display the fault location when a fault is detected, facilitating quick troubleshooting and repair by maintenance personnel.

[0031] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of fire stations, adaptable to both emergency response and daily operations, characterized in that: include: The multi-dimensional sensing module is used to collect real-time data on emergency dispatch signals from the fire command center, firefighters' physiological and psychological state, indoor and outdoor environmental parameters, and space usage status. The intelligent decision control module is communicatively connected to the multi-dimensional perception module and has a built-in highest priority interruption mechanism for dispatch instructions. It is used to perform fusion analysis on the collected multi-source data according to a preset algorithm to generate dynamic control instructions for the spatial environment. When a dispatch instruction is received, all non-emergency tasks being executed are immediately interrupted, and the highest priority spatial conversion instruction is triggered. The deformable functional execution module with integrated safety protection is connected to the intelligent decision control module. It is used to drive the spatial form, lighting, acoustics, color and ventilation system of the core functional area of ​​the fire station to be synchronously and collaboratively transformed according to the control instructions, so as to realize the automatic switching between the daily rest mode and the emergency response and daily fire station functional area spatial environment dynamic control system emergency response and combat readiness mode. In the emergency response and standby mode, the partitions of all core functional areas automatically retract, forming an unobstructed shortest route from the standby area to the garage. At the same time, the equipment storage area automatically unfolds, enabling firefighters to complete dressing and equipment preparation in the shortest possible time.

2. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-dimensional perception module includes: The emergency dispatch command receiving unit is connected to the fire command center's dedicated network for receiving and parsing emergency dispatch signals in real time. The physiological and psychological monitoring unit includes a wearable heart rate sensor, a skin conductance sensor, and a wrist accelerometer, which are used to monitor firefighters' physiological indicators, emotional state, and fatigue level in real time. The environmental sensing unit includes a light sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise sensor, and an air quality sensor; The spatial status sensing unit, including infrared human body sensors, pressure sensors, and position sensors, is used to monitor the distribution of personnel and the usage status of equipment in functional areas. It is compatible with the dynamic control system for the functional area space of fire stations during emergency response and daily operations.

3. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent decision-making and control module includes: The data preprocessing unit is used to clean, standardize, and extract features from the collected multi-source data. The scene recognition unit is used to identify the current scene type based on machine learning algorithms, including daily training, rest, meals, psychological counseling, and emergency response preparation. The highest priority interruption unit is used to immediately interrupt all non-emergency control tasks when an alarm command is received, and directly call the preset alarm preparation mode of the fire station functional area space environment dynamic control system adapted to alarm and daily fire station functional area space environment dynamic control system. The control and decision-making unit is used to invoke the corresponding spatial environment control scheme based on the identified scenario type, and to make dynamic adjustments in combination with real-time data; The instruction sending unit is used to synchronously send the generated control instructions to all deformable function execution modules; The learning optimization unit records the effects of each spatial transformation and feedback from firefighters, continuously optimizing the control plan through machine learning algorithms. This system adapts to the dynamic control of the functional area space in fire stations for both emergency response and daily operations.

4. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The deformable function execution module with integrated safety protection includes: Deformable wall units with safety protection include motorized sliding partitions, rotating partitions, and folding screens. Each actuator is equipped with an obstacle detection sensor, an emergency stop button, and a manual emergency release device. The intelligent lighting unit includes LED luminaires with adjustable color temperature, brightness, and illumination angle, which are adapted to the dynamic control system of the functional area space environment of the fire station for emergency response and daily use, and are used to simulate natural light and create different spatial atmospheres. The acoustic control unit, including an active noise cancellation system, adjustable sound-absorbing panels, and a background sound playback system, is used to control the noise level and acoustic environment within the space. The color control unit, including color-changing walls and a smart projection system, is used to dynamically adjust the main color scheme of the space; Intelligent ventilation units, including adjustable airflow speed and direction fresh air systems, are used to ensure air quality and comfort in different scenarios. They are also adapted to dynamic environmental control systems for fire station functional areas during emergency response and daily operations.

5. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The core functional areas include a standby area, a training area, a dining area, and a psychological counseling area. Each functional area is equipped with an independent deformable functional execution module and an independent safety protection system.

6. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In daily rest mode, the standby area is divided into multiple independent personal rest spaces, each equipped with adjustable blackout curtains, soundproof panels, and personalized lighting. In emergency response mode, all partitions automatically retract within ≤5 seconds, forming a spacious open area. At the same time, the beds automatically fold upwards via a hydraulic folding mechanism, revealing the integrated personal equipment storage area below, where firefighters' uniforms, helmets, and boots are arranged in the order they are worn.

7. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In daily training mode, the training area can automatically adjust its spatial layout and the location of training facilities according to different training subjects.

8. The dynamic control system for the functional area space environment of a fire station adapted for emergency response and daily operations as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The safety protection mechanism of the deformable wall unit includes: Obstacle detection: Infrared and pressure sensors are installed on the edges and bottom of the partition wall. When an obstacle is detected, the movement stops immediately and reverses. Emergency stop: Multiple emergency stop buttons are placed in prominent positions in each functional area. Pressing them will immediately stop all deformable mechanisms. Manual Emergency Response: In the event of a power outage or control system malfunction, the electric mechanism can be unlocked via a manual release device, allowing manual pushing of the partition wall to complete the spatial transition. This system is compatible with dynamic environmental control systems for fire station functional areas during both emergency response and routine operations.

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