Banknote feeding device and cash circulation processing equipment

CN122929677APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510441716.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为保证放钞空间足够大,需要压钞板具有足够大的活动空间,由于机架内的安装空间受限,这就需要压钞板沿入钞方向的尺寸小于纸币的尺寸,造成压钞板对纸币的按压面积较小,当堆叠于放钞空间的纸币存在弯折的不规则的纸币时,压钞板可能无法可靠地按压不规则的纸币,使不规则的纸币容易进入压钞板背离踢钞辊的一侧,不规则的纸币容易卡塞于压钞板,影响了入钞可靠性

Benefits of technology

[0020]该入钞装置包括入钞口、机架,以及均设置于所述机架的踢钞辊、挡钞板和压钞板,沿入钞方向,踢钞辊位于入钞口的上游,踢钞辊用于驱动与其接触的纸币进入入钞口;压钞板与机架活动连接,压钞板能相对机架运动具有放钞位置,当压钞板位于放钞位置时,压钞板与踢钞辊间隔设定距离,且压钞板和踢钞辊之间形成放置纸币的放钞空间,压钞板被配置为始终具有脱离放钞位置并靠近踢钞辊的运动趋势,以将纸币压向踢钞辊;机架还包括用于支撑纸币的支撑部,沿入钞方向,支撑部位于入钞口的上游,且挡钞板与支撑部相对设置,且挡钞板与机架活动连接,挡钞板能够相对机架运动并靠近或远离支撑部,挡钞板用于引导纸币进入放钞空间以阻止纸币进入压钞板背离踢钞辊的一侧。当需要放置钞票时,使压钞板运动至放钞位置,用户将纸币放置于压钞板和踢钞辊之间的放钞空间,并且在用户放钞的过程中,能够通过挡钞板引导纸币进入放钞空间并阻止纸币进入压钞板背离踢钞辊的一侧,放钞完毕后,压钞板脱离放钞位置并靠近踢钞辊,使纸币被夹持于压钞板和踢钞辊之间,避免了不规则纸币卡塞于压钞板,且提高了入钞装置的入钞可靠性。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of financial equipment, and discloses a banknote feeding device and a cash circulation processing equipment. The banknote feeding device comprises a banknote feeding port, a rack, a banknote kicking roller, a banknote blocking plate and a banknote pressing plate, the banknote kicking roller, the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate are arranged on the rack, the rack comprises a supporting part for supporting banknotes, along a banknote feeding direction, the supporting part and the banknote kicking roller are located upstream of the banknote feeding port, and the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate are sequentially arranged; the banknote kicking roller is used for driving the banknote in contact with the banknote kicking roller to enter the banknote feeding port; the banknote pressing plate is movably connected with the rack and has a banknote releasing position; when the banknote pressing plate is located at the banknote releasing position, the banknote pressing plate and the banknote kicking roller are arranged at intervals and form a banknote releasing space; the banknote pressing plate always has a movement trend of moving away from the banknote releasing position and approaching the banknote kicking roller; the banknote blocking plate is arranged opposite to the supporting part, and the banknote blocking plate is movably connected with the rack and can approach or move away from the supporting part; and the banknote blocking plate is used for guiding the banknote to enter the banknote releasing space to prevent the banknote from entering a side of the banknote pressing plate away from the banknote kicking roller, so that the banknote feeding reliability of the banknote feeding device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of financial equipment technology, and in particular to a cash deposit device and a cash circulation and processing device. Background Technology

[0002] The banknote feeding device provided by the related technology includes a frame and a support part, a banknote kicking roller, and a banknote pressing plate disposed on the frame. The frame has a banknote inlet. Along the banknote feeding direction, the support part and the banknote kicking roller are located upstream of the banknote inlet. The support part is used to support the banknotes inserted by the user, and the banknote kicking roller is used to drive the banknotes supported by the support part into the banknote inlet. The banknote pressing plate is movably connected to the frame and can move relative to the frame to have a banknote placement position. When banknotes need to be placed, the banknote pressing plate moves away from the banknote kicking roller to the banknote placement position, so that a banknote placement space is formed between the banknote pressing plate and the banknote kicking roller. After the user stacks the banknotes in the banknote placement space, the banknote pressing plate moves away from the banknote placement position and moves towards the banknote kicking roller. The banknote pressing plate presses the banknotes against the banknote kicking roller, so that the banknote kicking roller can drive the banknotes into the banknote inlet.

[0003] To ensure sufficient banknote feeding space, the pressing plate needs ample room to move. Due to limited installation space within the frame, the pressing plate's dimensions along the banknote feeding direction must be smaller than the banknote's dimensions. This results in a smaller pressing area for the banknotes. When there are bent or irregular banknotes stacked in the banknote feeding space, the pressing plate may not be able to reliably press down on the irregular banknotes, allowing them to easily enter the side of the pressing plate away from the kick roller. Irregular banknotes can easily get stuck on the pressing plate, affecting the reliability of banknote feeding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a banknote feeding device and a cash circulation and processing equipment to avoid irregular banknotes getting stuck on the banknote pressing plate and to improve the banknote feeding reliability of the banknote feeding device.

[0005] On one hand, the present invention provides a banknote feeding device, which includes a banknote inlet, a frame, and a banknote kicking roller, a banknote blocking plate, and a banknote pressing plate, all disposed on the frame. Along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote kicking roller is located upstream of the banknote inlet, and the banknote kicking roller is used to drive the banknotes in contact with it into the banknote inlet.

[0006] The pressing plate is movably connected to the frame. The pressing plate can move relative to the frame to have a banknote feeding position. When the pressing plate is in the banknote feeding position, the pressing plate and the kicking roller are spaced at a set distance, and a banknote feeding space for placing banknotes is formed between the pressing plate and the kicking roller. The pressing plate is configured to always have a tendency to move away from the banknote feeding position and move closer to the kicking roller, so as to press the banknotes toward the kicking roller.

[0007] The frame also includes a support for supporting banknotes. Along the banknote feeding direction, the support is located upstream of the banknote inlet, and the banknote baffle is disposed opposite to the support. The banknote baffle is movably connected to the frame and can move relative to the frame and move closer to or away from the support. The banknote baffle is used to guide banknotes into the banknote feeding space to prevent banknotes from entering the side of the banknote pressing plate away from the banknote kicking roller.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote feeding device, along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote blocking plate is located upstream of the banknote pressing plate, or the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate partially overlap along the banknote feeding direction.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote feeding device, the banknote pressing plate has a preset position and an extreme position set sequentially when it moves in the direction close to the banknote kicking roller. The preset position is the position of the banknote pressing plate when the total thickness of the banknotes placed in the banknote feeding space reaches a set value, and the extreme position is the position of the banknote pressing plate when no banknotes are placed in the banknote feeding space.

[0010] During the process of the banknote pressing plate moving from the preset position to the extreme position, the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate are always connected and cooperated along the thickness direction of the banknote.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote insertion device, one of the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate includes a slot, and the other of the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate includes a plug-in part. When the banknote blocking plate and the banknote pressing plate are connected and fitted along the thickness direction of the banknote, the plug-in part is inserted into the slot.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote feeding device, the first end of the banknote-blocking plate is pivotally connected to the frame, and the banknote-blocking plate can rotate relative to the frame and move closer to or further away from the support. The first end of the banknote-pressing plate is pivotally connected to the frame, and the banknote-pressing plate can rotate relative to the frame and be located at or away from the banknote-dispensing position. When the banknote-blocking plate and the banknote-pressing plate partially overlap along the banknote feeding direction, along the banknote feeding direction, the first end of the banknote-blocking plate is located upstream of the first end of the banknote-pressing plate, and the second end of the banknote-blocking plate is located downstream of the second end of the banknote-pressing plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote insertion device, the frame includes a frame body and a cover body pivotally connected to the frame body. The cover body is rotatable relative to the frame body and has an open position and a closed position. The first end of the banknote baffle plate is pivotally connected to the cover body.

[0014] When the cover is in the closed position, the cover is opposite to the support, and an entry channel for banknotes to enter the banknote storage space is formed between the cover and the support. The banknote baffle and the banknote pressing plate partially overlap along the banknote entry direction. When the cover is in the open position, the entry channel is opened, and the banknote baffle and the banknote pressing plate separate along the banknote entry direction.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote feeding device, the frame further includes a side wall located above the banknote inlet. One of the side wall and the banknote pressing plate includes a connecting rib, and the other of the side wall and the banknote pressing plate is provided with a groove, wherein the connecting rib is inserted into the groove.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote feeding device, the banknote blocking plate is configured to always have a tendency to move close to the support, and when the banknote pressing plate is in the banknote feeding position, the banknote pressing plate and the banknote blocking plate separate along the thickness direction of the banknote.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution for the banknote feeding device, the banknote baffle has an initial position relative to the frame, and the banknote feeding device further includes a first elastic element, which causes the banknote baffle to always have a tendency to move to the initial position in a direction close to the support.

[0018] The frame also includes a reference portion located above the banknote inlet. The banknote feeding device also includes a conveying roller and a banknote support plate. Along the banknote feeding direction, the conveying roller is located upstream of the banknote kicking roller. The banknote support plate is movably connected to the frame. The banknote support plate has a banknote support surface for supporting banknotes. The banknote support surface is provided with a clearance groove. The banknote support plate can move relative to the frame and has a raised position and a clearance position. When the banknote support plate is in the raised position, the banknote support surface protrudes from the support portion. The banknote kicking roller is located below the banknote support surface. The conveying roller is configured to drive the banknotes to move along the banknote support plate toward the reference portion so that the banknotes are aligned along the reference portion. When the banknote support plate is in the clearance position, a portion of the banknote kicking roller passes through the clearance groove and protrudes from the banknote support surface. The banknote kicking roller is configured to drive the banknotes into the banknote inlet. When the banknote support plate is in the raised position and the banknote blocking plate is in the initial position, the banknote blocking plate is spaced apart from the banknote support surface.

[0019] The banknote inserting device provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The banknote feeding device includes a banknote inlet, a frame, and a banknote kicking roller, a banknote blocking plate, and a banknote pressing plate, all disposed on the frame. Along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote kicking roller is located upstream of the banknote inlet and is used to drive banknotes in contact with it into the inlet. The banknote pressing plate is movably connected to the frame and can move relative to the frame to have a banknote dispensing position. When the banknote pressing plate is in the dispensing position, it is spaced a predetermined distance from the banknote kicking roller, forming a banknote dispensing space between them. The banknote pressing plate is configured to always have a tendency to move away from the dispensing position and towards the banknote kicking roller to press the banknotes towards the kicking roller. The frame also includes a support portion for supporting banknotes. Along the banknote feeding direction, the support portion is located upstream of the banknote inlet, and the banknote blocking plate is disposed opposite to the support portion and movably connected to the frame. The banknote blocking plate can move relative to the frame and move closer to or away from the support portion. The banknote blocking plate is used to guide banknotes into the dispensing space to prevent banknotes from entering the side of the banknote pressing plate away from the banknote kicking roller. When banknotes need to be placed, the banknote pressing plate moves to the banknote dispensing position. The user places the banknotes in the dispensing space between the banknote pressing plate and the banknote kicking roller. During the banknote dispensing process, the banknote blocking plate guides the banknotes into the dispensing space and prevents the banknotes from entering the side of the banknote pressing plate away from the banknote kicking roller. After the banknotes are dispensed, the banknote pressing plate moves away from the dispensing position and moves closer to the banknote kicking roller, so that the banknotes are clamped between the banknote pressing plate and the banknote kicking roller. This prevents irregular banknotes from getting stuck on the banknote pressing plate and improves the reliability of the banknote feeding device.

[0021] On the other hand, the present invention provides a cash recycling processing device, including the cash feeding device in any of the above-described embodiments.

[0022] The cash recycling device provided by this invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The cash recycling equipment includes the aforementioned banknote feeding device, which can prevent irregular banknotes from entering the banknote pressing plate on the side away from the banknote kicking roller during the banknote feeding process, thereby improving the banknote feeding reliability of the banknote feeding device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the cash recycling processing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention (the banknote pressing plate is in the extreme position, the banknote blocking plate is in the initial position, and the cover is in the closed position);

[0026] Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention (the banknote pressing plate is in the banknote feeding position, the banknote blocking plate is in the initial position and the cover is in the closed position);

[0027] Figure 4 This is a third sectional view of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention (the banknote pressing plate is in the banknote feeding position and the cover is in the open position);

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the banknote baffle plate of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the banknote baffle and banknote pressing plate of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of the first partial structure of the banknote insertion device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the banknote baffle and cover of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the banknote baffle and cover of the banknote feeding device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is an enlarged view of the second partial structure of the banknote insertion device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a partial structural diagram of the banknote insertion device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] In the picture:

[0036] 100. Cash receiving device; 200. Cash recognition device; 300. Cash dispensing device; 401. Counterfeit money box; 402. Circulation box; 403. Storage box; 404. Filling box;

[0037] 1. Frame; 11. Banknote inlet; 12. Frame body; 121. First insertion hole; 122. Second insertion hole; 123. Third insertion hole; 124. Side wall; 125. Base part; 126. Insertion rib; 127. Bottom wall; 128. Support part; 13. Cover; 131. First insertion post; 132. Second insertion post; 133. First limiting part; 14. Entry channel;

[0038] 21. Banknote kicking roller; 22. Banknote separating roller; 23. Banknote blocking roller; 24. Conveying roller;

[0039] 31. Banknote baffle; 311. Second limiting part; 312. Insertion part; 32. Banknote pressing plate; 321. Banknote pressing surface; 322. Slot; 323. Groove; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Banknote supporting plate; 341. Banknote supporting surface;

[0040] 41. Cash storage space;

[0041] 51. First pivot shaft; 52. Second pivot shaft; 53. Third pivot shaft; 54. Fourth pivot shaft;

[0042] 61. First elastic element; 62. Second elastic element;

[0043] 71. Motor; 72. Cam; 73. Transmission assembly; 731. First transmission plate; 732. First drive shaft; 733. Second drive shaft; 734. Second transmission plate. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0046] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a cash recycling device, which includes a banknote insertion device 100 for receiving banknotes inserted by a user.

[0049] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 1 The cash recycling equipment also includes a banknote recognition device 200, a banknote dispensing device 300, and multiple banknote boxes. The banknote recognition device 200 is used to collect banknote information, the banknote dispensing device 300 is used to dispense banknotes to the user, and the banknote boxes are used to store banknotes input by the banknote input device 100 or to dispense banknotes to the banknote dispensing device 300. Preferably, the multiple banknote boxes include a counterfeit banknote box 401, a circulation box 402, a storage box 403, and a filling box 404. The counterfeit banknote box 401 is used to receive counterfeit banknotes input by the banknote input device 100 during deposits; the circulation box 402 is used to receive banknotes input by the banknote input device 100 during deposits and to dispense banknotes during withdrawals; the storage box 403 is used to receive large-denomination banknotes during deposits, abnormal banknotes identified by the banknote recognition device 200 during withdrawals and filling, and banknotes dispensed by the circulation box 402 during machine clearing; the filling box 404 is used to fill the circulation box 402 with banknotes.

[0050] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The banknote feeding device 100 includes a banknote inlet 11, a frame 1, and a banknote kicking roller 21, a banknote blocking plate 31, and a banknote pressing plate 32, all disposed on the frame 1. Along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote kicking roller 21 is located upstream of the banknote inlet 11 and is used to drive banknotes in contact with it into the banknote inlet 11. The banknote pressing plate 32 is movably connected to the frame 1 and can move relative to the frame 1 to have a banknote placement position. When the banknote pressing plate 32 is in the banknote placement position, a set distance is maintained between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote kicking roller 21, and a banknote placement space 41 is formed between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote kicking roller 21 for placing banknotes. The banknote pressing plate 32 is configured to always have a tendency to move away from the banknote feeding position and closer to the banknote kicking roller 21, so as to press the banknotes toward the banknote kicking roller 21; the frame 1 also includes a support part 128 for supporting banknotes. Along the banknote feeding direction, the support part 128 is located upstream of the banknote feeding port 11, and the banknote blocking plate 31 is disposed opposite to the support part 128 and is movably connected to the frame 1. The banknote blocking plate 31 can move relative to the frame 1 and move closer to or away from the support part 128. The banknote blocking plate 31 is used to guide the banknotes into the banknote feeding space 41 to prevent the banknotes from entering the side of the pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21.

[0051] In this embodiment, when the banknote pressing plate 32 moves to the banknote dispensing position, the user places banknotes in the banknote dispensing space 41 between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote kicking roller 21. During the banknote dispensing process, the banknote blocking plate 31 can guide the banknotes into the banknote dispensing space 41 to prevent the banknotes from entering the side of the banknote pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21. After the banknotes are dispensed, the banknote pressing plate 32 moves away from the banknote dispensing position and moves closer to the banknote kicking roller 21, which avoids irregular banknotes from getting stuck in the banknote pressing plate 32 and improves the banknote dispensing reliability of the banknote dispensing device 100.

[0052] Alternatively, please continue to refer to Figures 2 to 4 The banknote feeding device 100 also includes a banknote separating roller 22 and a banknote blocking roller 23. Along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote separating roller 22 and the banknote blocking roller 23 are both located downstream of the banknote inlet 11. The banknote blocking roller 23 is arranged opposite to the banknote separating roller 22. The banknote separating roller 22 is used to drive the banknotes to move along the banknote feeding direction. The banknote blocking roller 23 is used to prevent overlapping banknotes from entering between the banknote blocking roller 23 and the banknote separating roller 22.

[0053] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The banknote baffle 31 is configured to always have a tendency to move close to the support portion 128, and when the banknote pressing plate 32 is in the banknote dispensing position, the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote baffle 31 are separated along the thickness direction of the banknote. This configuration ensures that the banknote baffle 31 not only prevents banknotes from entering the side of the banknote pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21, but also, when the banknote pressing plate 32 is in the banknote feeding position, the banknote baffle 31 can press the banknotes against the support part 128, making the irregularly shaped banknotes placed by the user tend to flatten. Furthermore, the banknote baffle 31 can prevent excessively bent banknotes from being placed in the banknote feeding space 41, allowing the user to rearrange the banknotes before feeding them. When the banknote pressing plate 32 is out of the banknote feeding position, the banknote baffle 31 can work together with the banknote pressing plate 32 to press the banknotes, thereby ensuring that the banknotes are close to the banknote kicking roller 21, ensuring the driving force of the banknote kicking roller 21 on the banknotes, and enabling the banknote kicking roller 21 to reliably drive the banknotes in contact with it into the banknote inlet 11, further improving the banknote feeding reliability of the banknote feeding device 100.

[0054] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 5 to 7The banknote feeding device 100 also includes a first elastic element 61 and a second elastic element 62. The first elastic element 61 is connected between the banknote baffle 31 and the frame 1, and the first elastic element 61 ensures that the banknote baffle 31 always tends to move closer to the support portion 128. The second elastic element 62 is connected between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the frame 1, and the second elastic element 62 ensures that the banknote pressing plate 32 always tends to move away from the banknote feeding position and towards the banknote kicking roller 21. With this configuration, under the action of the first elastic element 61, when the banknote baffle 31 is not subjected to other external forces, it can always remain in a position close to the support portion 128, allowing the banknote baffle 31 to reliably guide the banknotes into the banknote feeding space 41. Under the action of the second elastic element 62, after the banknote pressing plate 32 moves away from the banknote feeding position, it can always press the banknotes in the banknote feeding space 41 firmly against the banknote kicking roller 21. Preferably, both the first elastic element 61 and the second elastic element 62 are tension springs. In other embodiments, the first elastic element 61 and the second elastic element 62 can also be replaced by torsion springs, etc.

[0055] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 2 Along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote baffle 31 is located upstream of the banknote pressing plate 32, or the banknote baffle 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 partially overlap along the banknote feeding direction. This arrangement allows the banknote baffle 31 to reliably guide the banknotes into the banknote feeding space 41, preventing the banknotes from entering the side of the banknote pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21 when moving along the banknote feeding direction, further improving the banknote feeding reliability of the banknote feeding device 100.

[0056] Optionally, when the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the banknote-pressing plate 32 partially overlap along the banknote insertion direction, the overlapping portion of the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the banknote-pressing plate 32 along the banknote insertion direction is located between the banknote-pressing plate 32 and the banknote-kicking roller 21 along the banknote thickness direction. This arrangement allows the banknote-blocking plate 31 to extend into the banknote-feeding space 41. When the banknote enters the banknote-feeding space 41 along the banknote insertion direction, the banknote-blocking plate 31 prevents it from contacting the surface of the banknote-pressing plate 32 closest to the banknote-kicking roller 21. The banknote will not contact the surface of the banknote-pressing plate 32 away from the banknote-kicking roller 21, thus preventing the banknote from entering the side of the banknote-pressing plate 32 away from the banknote-kicking roller 21 and further improving the banknote insertion reliability of the banknote-feeding device 100. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the partial overlap of the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the banknote-pressing plate 32 along the banknote insertion direction means that a portion of the banknote-blocking plate 31 is located upstream of the banknote-pressing plate 32 along the banknote insertion direction.

[0057] Optionally, when the banknote blocking plate 31 is located upstream of the banknote pressing plate 32 along the banknote feeding direction, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 are spaced apart or the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 are in contact with each other along the banknote feeding direction.

[0058] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3When the pressing plate 32 moves along the direction close to the kicking roller 21, it has a preset position and a limit position set sequentially. The preset position is the position of the pressing plate 32 when the total thickness of the banknotes placed in the banknote placement space 41 reaches a set value, and the limit position is the position of the pressing plate 32 when there are no banknotes placed in the banknote placement space 41. During the process of the pressing plate 32 moving from the preset position to the limit position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are always connected and cooperated along the thickness direction of the banknotes. With this setting, when the pressing plate 32 moves from the preset position to the limit position, the banknotes will not enter the side of the pressing plate 32 away from the kicking roller 21 through the connection and cooperation of the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 along the thickness direction of the banknotes, thus further improving the reliability of banknote insertion by the banknote insertion device 100.

[0059] Optionally, in this embodiment, the set value is less than the set distance. Along the direction of the pressing plate 32 near the kicking roller 21, the preset position is downstream of the banknote feeding position. During the movement of the pressing plate 32 from the banknote feeding position to the preset position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 separate along the thickness direction of the banknote. During the movement of the pressing plate 32 from the preset position to the limit position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 remain connected and engaged along the thickness direction of the banknote. This arrangement increases the range of motion of the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32, thereby increasing the banknote capacity of the banknote feeding space 41. The set value can be set according to actual needs. For example, the set value can be n times the maximum thickness of the banknotes that the banknote feeding space 41 can hold (i.e., the set distance), where n is less than 1, and the value of n can be 0.95, 0.9, 0.85, 0.8, 0.75, 0.7, 0.65, 0.6, 0.55, or 0.5, etc.

[0060] In other embodiments, the set value is equal to the set distance, which is the maximum thickness of the banknotes that can be accommodated in the banknote space 41. That is, the banknote placement position coincides with the preset position. When the banknote pressing plate 32 is in the banknote placement position, it is in the state of pressing the banknotes against the banknote kicking roller 21. During the process of the banknote pressing plate 32 moving from the banknote placement position to the limit position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 are always connected and cooperated along the thickness direction of the banknotes.

[0061] It should be noted that the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 are always connected and matched along the thickness direction of the banknotes, which means that the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 are misaligned or overlapped along the thickness direction of the banknotes; the preset position refers to the position reached by the banknote pressing plate 32 under the action of the second elastic member 62 when banknotes with a total thickness of a set value are placed in the banknote placement space 41; the extreme position refers to the position reached by the banknote pressing plate 32 under the action of the second elastic member 62 when the banknote placement space 41 is empty of banknotes and the banknote pressing plate 32 is removed from the banknote placement position.

[0062] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, when the total thickness of the banknotes placed in the banknote storage space 41 is greater than a set value but less than or equal to a set distance, the banknotes abut against the lower surface of the banknote baffle 31, driving the banknote baffle 31 to move against the elastic force of the first elastic member 61, so that the distance between the banknote baffle 31 and the support part 128 is adapted to the total thickness of the banknotes, that is, the distance between the banknote baffle 31 and the support part 128 is greater than the set value, and the banknote pressing plate 32 is disengaged from the banknote storage position and abuts against the upper surface of the banknotes. At this time, the banknote baffle 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 separate along the thickness direction of the banknotes; as the banknotes enter the banknote inlet 11, the number of banknotes in the banknote storage space 41 gradually decreases, and the banknote baffle 31 gradually approaches the support part 128 under the drive of the first elastic member 61 and the banknote pressing plate 32... Driven by the second elastic element 62, the banknotes gradually approach the kicking roller 21. When the total thickness of the banknotes in the banknote feeding space 41 is a set value, the distance between the banknote blocking plate 31 and the support part 128 is a set value. At this time, when the pressing plate 32 moves to the preset position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are connected and cooperated along the thickness direction of the banknotes. As the banknotes in the banknote feeding space 41 continue to decrease, the pressing plate 32 moves away from the preset position and moves towards the extreme position. During the process of the pressing plate 32 moving from the preset position to the extreme position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are always connected and cooperated along the thickness direction of the banknotes to avoid the banknotes entering the side of the pressing plate 32 away from the kicking roller 21 during the banknote feeding process, thereby further improving the banknote feeding reliability of the banknote feeding device 100.

[0063] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 One of the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the banknote-pressing plate 32 includes a slot 322, and the other includes a plug-in portion 312. When the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the banknote-pressing plate 32 are connected and fitted along the thickness direction of the banknote, the plug-in portion 312 is inserted into the slot 322. Specifically, in this embodiment, the banknote-pressing plate 32 is provided with a banknote-pressing surface 321 for contacting the banknote, the slot 322 is provided on the banknote-pressing surface 321, and the banknote-blocking plate 31 includes the plug-in portion 312. With this configuration, when the banknote-pressing plate 32 moves from a preset position to an extreme position, the plug-in portion 312 is inserted into the slot 322, so that there is no gap between the banknote-pressing plate 32 and the banknote-blocking plate 31, so that the banknote cannot enter the side of the banknote-pressing plate 32 away from the banknote-kicking roller 21 through the gap between the banknote-pressing plate 32 and the banknote-blocking plate 31, thus fully ensuring the reliability of banknote feeding by the banknote feeding device 100. Preferably, the banknote pressing surface 321 is provided with two slots 322, which are arranged along the width direction of the banknote, and the banknote blocking plate 31 includes two insertion parts 312, which are respectively used to insert into the two slots 322. In other embodiments, the banknote blocking plate 31 may also include slots 322, and the banknote pressing plate 32 may include insertion parts 312.

[0064] As an alternative, the banknote feeding device 100 also includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The first end of the first baffle is pivotally connected to the first end of the second baffle, the second end of the first baffle is pivotally connected to the banknote-blocking plate 31, and the second end of the second baffle is pivotally connected to the banknote-pressing plate 32. When the banknote-pressing plate 32 moves relative to the frame 1, it drives the second baffle and the first baffle to move synchronously. Specifically, when the banknote-pressing plate 32 is in the banknote-feeding position, the first and second baffles are unfolded relative to each other; when the banknote-pressing plate 32 and the banknote-blocking plate 31 abut against each other, the first and second baffles are folded relative to each other. This arrangement, through the cooperation of the first and second baffles, also prevents banknotes from entering the banknote-pressing plate 32 from the side of the banknote-discharging roller 21 between the banknote-pressing plate 32 and the banknote-blocking plate 31, thus fully ensuring the reliability of banknote feeding by the banknote feeding device 100.

[0065] As an alternative, the banknote feeding device 100 also includes a shielding film made of flexible material. The two ends of the shielding film are connected to the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote blocking plate 31, respectively. When the banknote pressing plate 32 is in the banknote feeding position, the shielding film is stretched; when the banknote pressing plate 32 is removed from the banknote feeding position, the shielding film is in a naturally stretched state. This setting can also completely prevent banknotes from entering the banknote pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21 between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote blocking plate 31, thus fully ensuring the reliability of banknote feeding by the banknote feeding device 100.

[0066] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 2 to 6 In this embodiment, the first end of the banknote-blocking plate 31 is pivotally connected to the frame 1. The banknote-blocking plate 31 can rotate relative to the frame 1 and move closer to or further away from the support portion 128. The first end of the banknote-pressing plate 32 is pivotally connected to the frame 1, and the banknote-pressing plate 32 can rotate relative to the frame 1 and be in the banknote-dispensing position or out of the banknote-dispensing position. When the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the banknote-pressing plate 32 partially overlap along the banknote-infeeding direction, along the banknote-infeeding direction, the first end of the banknote-blocking plate 31 is located upstream of the first end of the banknote-pressing plate 32, and the second end of the banknote-blocking plate 31 is located downstream of the second end of the banknote-pressing plate 32. In other embodiments, the banknote-pressing plate 32 is slidably connected to the frame 1, and the banknote-pressing plate 32 can slide relative to the frame 1 along the banknote thickness direction; and / or, the banknote-blocking plate 31 is slidably connected to the frame 1, and the banknote-blocking plate 31 can slide relative to the frame 1 along the banknote thickness direction.

[0067] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 2 to 8The first end of the banknote-blocking plate 31 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 via a first pivot shaft 51, and the first end of the banknote-pressing plate 32 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 via a second pivot shaft 52. An insertion part 312 is disposed at the second end of the banknote-blocking plate 31, and a slot 322 is disposed at the second end of the banknote-pressing plate 32. During the process of the banknote-pressing plate 32 rotating from a preset position to its limit position, the second end of the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the second end of the banknote-pressing plate 32 remain inserted, preventing banknotes from entering the side of the banknote-pressing plate 32 away from the banknote-kicking roller 21 between the banknote-pressing plate 32 and the banknote-blocking plate 31, further ensuring the reliability of banknote feeding by the banknote feeding device 100. In other embodiments, the second end of the banknote-blocking plate 31 and the second end of the banknote-pressing plate 32 may also remain overlapping during the process of the banknote-pressing plate 32 rotating from a preset position to its limit position. Preferably, the first pivot shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, the banknote baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the first pivot shaft 51, the second pivot shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the banknote pressing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the second pivot shaft 52.

[0068] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 7 The banknote feeding device 100 also includes a motor 71, a cam 72 and a transmission assembly 73. The cam 72 is connected to the motor 71. When the motor 71 drives the cam 72 to rotate, the cam 72 can drive the second pivot shaft 52 through the transmission assembly 73 to rotate the banknote pressing plate 32 to the banknote feeding position. Preferably, the transmission assembly 73 includes a first transmission plate 731, a first drive shaft 732, a second drive shaft 733, and a second transmission plate 734. The first transmission plate 731 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The first drive shaft 732 and the second drive shaft 733 are spaced apart on the first transmission plate 731. The second transmission plate 734 is fixedly connected to the first pivot shaft 51. The cam 72 cooperates with the first drive shaft 732, and the second drive shaft 733 cooperates with the second transmission plate 734. When the cam 72 rotates, it can drive the second pivot shaft 52 to rotate sequentially through the first drive shaft 732, the first transmission plate 731, the second drive shaft 733, and the second transmission plate 734. When the second pivot shaft 52 rotates, it drives the banknote pressing plate 32 to rotate to the banknote dispensing position. In other embodiments, the transmission assembly 73 may also include a push rod slidably disposed on the frame 1 and a top plate fixed to the second pivot shaft 52. The push rod cooperates with the cam 72 and the top plate. When the motor 71 drives the cam 72 to rotate, it sequentially drives the second pivot shaft 52 to rotate through the push rod and the top plate, thereby causing the second pivot shaft 52 to drive the banknote pressing plate 32 to rotate to the banknote dispensing position.

[0069] Optionally, please follow Figures 2 to 4 ,as well as Figure 8 and Figure 9The frame 1 includes a frame body 12 and a cover 13 pivotally connected to the frame body 12. The cover 13 is rotatable relative to the frame body 12 and has an open position and a closed position. The first end of the banknote baffle 31 is pivotally connected to the cover 13. When the cover 13 is in the closed position, the cover 13 is opposite to the support part 128, and an entry channel 14 for banknotes to enter the banknote storage space 41 is formed between the cover 13 and the support part 128. The banknote baffle 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 partially overlap along the banknote insertion direction. When the cover 13 is in the open position, the entry channel 14 is opened, and the banknote baffle 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 separate along the banknote insertion direction. Specifically, when the cover 13 is in the closed position, an opening is formed between the cover 13 and the banknote pressing plate 32. Along the banknote insertion direction, the first end of the banknote blocking plate 31 is connected to the cover 13 and is located upstream of the first end of the banknote pressing plate 32, while the second end of the banknote blocking plate 31 is located downstream of the second end of the banknote pressing plate 32. This allows the banknote blocking plate 31 to block the opening, effectively preventing banknotes from entering the banknote pressing plate 32 through the opening and moving away from the banknote kicking roller 21. In addition, when the cover 13 is rotated from the closed position to the open position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote pressing plate 32 separate along the banknote insertion direction, facilitating the maintenance of the entry channel 14 and the banknote pressing plate 32. Furthermore, installing the banknote blocking plate 31 on the cover 13 also facilitates the modular installation of the cover 13 and the banknote blocking plate 31.

[0070] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 8 to 10The cover 13 and the frame 12 are pivotally connected via a third pivot shaft 53. The frame 12 is provided with a first insertion hole 121 and a second insertion hole 122 spaced apart. The cover 13 is provided with a first insertion post 131, which is spaced apart from the third pivot shaft 53. When the cover 13 is in the closed position, the first insertion post 131 engages with the first insertion hole 121 to lock the cover 13 in the closed position. When the cover 13 is in the open position, the first insertion post 131 engages with the second insertion hole 122 to keep the cover 13 in the open position. It can be understood that when the cover 13 is disengaged from the closed position and moves to the open position under the action of an external force, the first insertion post 131 can disengage from the first insertion hole 121 and engage with the second insertion hole 122; similarly, when the cover 13 is disengaged from the open position and moves to the closed position under the action of an external force, the first insertion post can disengage from the second insertion hole 122 and engage with the first insertion hole 121. Preferably, the cover 13 encloses a mounting plate, which is capable of elastic deformation under external force. A first insertion post 131 is disposed on the mounting plate. When the first insertion post 121 disengages from either the first insertion hole 121 or the second insertion hole 122, the mounting plate undergoes elastic deformation and generates a restoring force. When the first insertion post 121 is aligned with the other of the two insertion holes 121 and 122, the first insertion post 121 engages with the other under the restoring force. In other embodiments, the first insertion post 131 is made of an elastic material and is capable of elastic deformation to exit the first insertion hole 121 and enter the second insertion hole 122, or exit the second insertion hole 122 and enter the first insertion hole 121.

[0071] Optionally, the cover 13 is further provided with a second insert 132 spaced apart from the first insert 131. The second insert 132 is spaced apart from the first insert 131, and the frame 12 is also provided with a third insertion hole 123. When the cover 13 is in the closed position, the second insert 132 is inserted into the third insertion hole 123. When the cover 13 is opened, the second insert 132 is separated from the third insertion hole 123. This arrangement further improves the reliability of locking the cover 13 in the closed position. Specifically, when the cover 13 is disengaged from the closed position under the action of external force, the first insert 131 disengages from the first insertion hole 121, and the second insert 132 also disengages from the second insertion hole 122.

[0072] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 11The frame 1 also includes a side wall 124 located above the banknote inlet 11. One of the side wall 124 and the banknote pressing plate 32 includes a connecting rib 126, and the other of the side wall 124 and the banknote pressing plate 32 has a groove 323. The connecting rib 126 and the groove 323 are interlocked. In this embodiment, an exemplary configuration is provided where the side wall 124 includes the connecting rib 126 and the banknote pressing plate 32 includes the groove 323. This configuration prevents banknotes from being inserted into the banknote pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21 through the gap between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the side wall 124 when the user places banknotes in the banknote storage space 41, further improving the reliability of the banknote feeding device 100. Preferably, the groove 323 is disposed at the first end of the banknote pressing plate 32, and the insert rib 126 and the groove 323 are always inserted and engaged. This arrangement ensures that when the banknote pressing plate 32 is in the banknote feeding position or when the banknote pressing plate 32 is out of the banknote feeding position, banknotes cannot be inserted between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the side wall 124 on the side of the banknote pressing plate 32 away from the banknote kicking roller 21, thus ensuring the reliability of banknote feeding of the banknote feeding device 100. More preferably, the banknote pressing plate 32 is located on the side of the side wall 124 near the banknote kicking roller 21, and the second pivot shaft 52 is disposed on the side of the side wall 124 away from the banknote kicking roller 21. The banknote feeding device 100 also includes a connecting plate 33, the first end of the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the second pivot shaft 52, and the second end of the connecting plate 33 passes through the side wall 124 and is connected to the first end of the banknote pressing plate 32. This configuration places the second pivot shaft 52 on the side of the side wall 124 opposite to the banknote kicking roller 21, and connects the banknote pressing plate 32 and the second pivot shaft 52 via the connecting plate 33. This makes efficient use of the installation space on both sides of the side wall 124 and improves the compactness of the structure. In other embodiments, the banknote pressing plate 32 may include a connecting rib 126, and the side wall 124 may include a groove 323.

[0073] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The banknote baffle 31 has an initial position relative to the frame 1. The first elastic member 61 makes the banknote baffle 31 always tend to move to the initial position in the direction close to the support 128. The frame 1 also includes a reference part 125 located above the banknote inlet 11. The banknote feeding device 100 also includes a conveying roller 24 and a banknote support plate 34. Along the banknote feeding direction, the conveying roller 24 is located upstream of the banknote kicking roller 21. The banknote support plate 34 is movably connected to the frame 1. The banknote support plate 34 has a banknote support surface 341 for supporting banknotes. The banknote support surface 341 is provided with a relief groove (not shown in the figure). The banknote support plate 34 can move relative to the frame 1 and has the ability to lift. In the positions of the banknote support plate 34 and the avoidance position, when the banknote support plate 34 is in the raised position, the banknote support surface 341 protrudes from the support portion 128, the banknote kicking roller 21 is located below the banknote support surface 341, and the conveying roller 24 is configured to drive the banknotes along the banknote support plate 34 toward the reference portion 125 so that the banknotes are aligned with the reference portion 125. When the banknote support plate 34 is in the avoidance position, a portion of the banknote kicking roller 21 passes through the avoidance groove and protrudes from the banknote support surface 341. The banknote kicking roller 21 is configured to drive the banknotes into the banknote inlet 11. When the banknote support plate 34 is in the raised position and the banknote blocking plate 31 is in the initial position, the banknote blocking plate 31 and the banknote support surface 341 are spaced apart. With this configuration, before the user inserts banknotes, the banknote support plate 34 is first positioned in the raised position and the banknote pressing plate 32 is positioned in the banknote dispensing position. When the user inserts banknotes, the banknotes drive the banknote blocking plate 31 away from the support part 128, so that the banknotes are placed in the banknote dispensing space 41. The banknote support plate 34 supports the front end of the banknotes, and the conveying roller 24 drives the banknotes to move along the banknote support plate 34 towards the reference part 125, so that the front end of the banknotes is aligned with the reference part 125. Then, the banknote support plate 34 is positioned in the avoidance position and the banknote pressing plate 32 is disengaged from the banknote dispensing position and moves in the direction close to the kicking roller 21, ensuring that the bottom banknote contacts the kicking roller 21. The kicking roller 21 rotates, driving the banknotes to enter the banknote inlet 11 one after another from bottom to top, improving the reliability of banknote insertion.

[0074] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, when the banknote baffle 31 is in the initial position, the banknote baffle 31 and the banknote support surface 341 are spaced apart, making it easy for soft banknotes placed by the user to push open the banknote baffle 31 and enter the banknote placement space 41 between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote kicking roller 21. Alternatively, a single banknote placed by the user can easily enter the space between the banknote pressing plate 32 and the banknote kicking roller 21 through the gap between the banknote baffle 31 and the banknote support plate 34, thus improving the success rate of banknote placement. Specifically, the frame 1 is provided with a first limiting part 133, and the banknote baffle 31 is provided with a second limiting part 311. When the banknote baffle 31 is in the initial position, the first limiting part 133 abuts against the second limiting part to prevent the banknote baffle 31 from continuing to approach the support part 128 from the initial position.

[0075] Optionally, the frame 1 further includes a bottom wall 127 that is angled to the side wall 124, the bottom wall 127 forming a support portion 128, and a banknote inlet 11 formed between the bottom wall 127 and the side wall 124. In other embodiments, the banknote feeding device 100 further includes two rollers arranged opposite each other, the two rollers being used to jointly drive the banknote movement, and the banknote inlet 11 being formed between the two rollers.

[0076] Optionally, the reference part 125 is disposed on the side wall 124, the first end of the banknote holding plate 34 is located below the bottom wall 127, and the first end of the banknote holding plate 34 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 through the fourth pivot shaft 54. The banknote holding plate 34 can rotate relative to the frame 1 around the axis of the fourth pivot shaft 54 ​​between the raised position and the clearance position. When the banknote holding plate 34 is in the raised position, the second end of the banknote holding plate 34 extends through the bottom wall 127 toward the reference part 125, so that the front end of the banknote is aligned with the reference surface, and at the same time the banknote holding plate 34 blocks the banknote inlet 11. When the banknote holding plate 34 is in the clearance position, the second end of the banknote holding plate 34 is located below the bottom wall 127 or flush with the bottom wall 127, so that the banknote inlet 11 is exposed. This configuration allows the banknotes supported by the support part 128 to move smoothly to the reference part 125 under the guidance of the banknote support plate 34 when the banknote support plate 34 is in the raised position, preventing the banknotes from entering the banknote inlet 11, improving the reliability of the banknotes' front end aligning with the reference part 125, and further improving the reliability of banknote insertion.

[0077] As an alternative, the pressing plate 32 is connected to the banknote blocking plate 31. When the pressing plate 32 moves towards the banknote kicking roller 21, it drives the banknote blocking plate 31 to move towards the support portion 128. When the pressing plate 32 moves away from the banknote kicking roller 21, it drives the banknote blocking plate 31 to move away from the support portion 128. Optionally, the first end of the banknote blocking plate 31 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 and can rotate relative to the frame 1 around the axis of the first pivot shaft 51. The first end of the pressing plate 32 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 and can rotate relative to the frame 1 around the axis of the second pivot shaft 52 to the banknote feeding position or away from the banknote feeding position. The second end of the pressing plate 32 is connected to the second end of the banknote blocking plate 31. When the pressing plate 32 rotates around the axis of the second pivot shaft 52, it drives the banknote blocking plate 31 to rotate around the axis of the first pivot shaft 51. Preferably, one of the guide and the banknote pressing plate 32 is provided with an elongated groove, and the other is provided with a guide shaft. The guide shaft is inserted into the elongated groove. When the banknote pressing plate 32 rotates around the axis of the second pivot shaft 52 and drives the banknote blocking plate 31 to rotate around the axis of the first pivot shaft 51, the guide shaft slides along the elongated groove. In other embodiments, the banknote pressing plate 32 is slidably connected to the frame 1. The banknote pressing plate 32 can be translated relative to the frame 1 along the thickness direction of the banknote to or from the banknote feeding position. The first end of the banknote blocking plate 31 is pivotally connected to the frame 1 through the first pivot shaft 51, and the second end of the banknote pressing plate 32 is connected to the banknote blocking plate 31. When the banknote pressing plate 32 translates relative to the frame 1, it drives the banknote blocking plate 31 to rotate around the axis of the first pivot shaft 51.

[0078] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A banknote inserting device, characterized in that, It includes a banknote inlet (11), a frame (1), and banknote kicking roller (21), banknote blocking plate (31) and banknote pressing plate (32) all disposed on the frame (1). Along the banknote inlet direction, the banknote kicking roller (21) is located upstream of the banknote inlet (11). The banknote kicking roller (21) is used to drive the banknotes in contact with it into the banknote inlet (11). The pressing plate (32) is movably connected to the frame (1). The pressing plate (32) can move relative to the frame (1) to have a banknote placement position. When the pressing plate (32) is in the banknote placement position, the pressing plate (32) and the kicking roller (21) are spaced at a set distance, and a banknote placement space (41) for placing banknotes is formed between the pressing plate (32) and the kicking roller (21). The pressing plate (32) is configured to always have a tendency to move away from the banknote placement position and move closer to the kicking roller (21) so as to press the banknotes toward the kicking roller (21). The frame (1) also includes a support part (128) for supporting banknotes. Along the banknote feeding direction, the support part (128) is located upstream of the banknote inlet (11), and the banknote baffle (31) is disposed opposite to the support part (128). The banknote baffle (31) is movably connected to the frame (1). The banknote baffle (31) can move relative to the frame (1) and move closer to or away from the support part (128). The banknote baffle (31) is used to guide banknotes into the banknote feeding space (41) to prevent banknotes from entering the banknote pressing plate (32) on the side away from the banknote kicking roller (21).

2. The banknote inserting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Along the banknote insertion direction, the banknote blocking plate (31) is located upstream of the banknote pressing plate (32), or the banknote blocking plate (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) partially overlap along the banknote insertion direction.

3. The banknote inserting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the banknote pressing plate (32) moves in the direction close to the banknote kicking roller (21), it has a preset position and a limit position set in sequence. The preset position is the position of the banknote pressing plate (32) when the total thickness of the banknotes placed in the banknote placement space (41) reaches a set value. The limit position is the position of the banknote pressing plate (32) when no banknotes are placed in the banknote placement space (41). During the process of the banknote pressing plate (32) moving from the preset position to the extreme position, the banknote blocking plate (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) are always connected and cooperated along the thickness direction of the banknote.

4. The banknote inserting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, One of the banknote blocking plate (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) includes a slot (322), and the other of the banknote blocking plate (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) includes a plug-in part (312). When the banknote blocking plate (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) are connected and fitted along the thickness direction of the banknote, the plug-in part (312) is inserted into the slot (322).

5. The banknote inserting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first end of the banknote baffle (31) is pivotally connected to the frame (1). The banknote baffle (31) can rotate relative to the frame (1) and move closer to or away from the support (128). The first end of the banknote pressing plate (32) is pivotally connected to the frame (1). The banknote pressing plate (32) can rotate relative to the frame (1) and be located at or away from the banknote feeding position. When the banknote baffle (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) partially overlap along the banknote feeding direction, along the banknote feeding direction, the first end of the banknote baffle (31) is located upstream of the first end of the banknote pressing plate (32), and the second end of the banknote baffle (31) is located downstream of the second end of the banknote pressing plate (32).

6. The banknote inserting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The frame (1) includes a frame (12) and a cover (13) pivotally connected to the frame (12). The cover (13) is rotatable relative to the frame (12) and has an open position and a closed position. The first end of the banknote baffle (31) is pivotally connected to the cover (13). When the cover (13) is in the closed position, the cover (13) is opposite to the support (128), and an entry channel (14) for banknotes to enter the banknote storage space (41) is formed between the cover (13) and the support (128). The banknote baffle (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) partially overlap along the banknote insertion direction. When the cover (13) is in the open position, the entry channel (14) is opened, and the banknote baffle (31) and the banknote pressing plate (32) separate along the banknote insertion direction.

7. The banknote inserting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) also includes a side wall (124) located above the banknote inlet (11). One of the side wall (124) and the banknote pressing plate (32) includes a connecting rib (126), and the other of the side wall (124) and the banknote pressing plate (32) is provided with a groove (323). The connecting rib (126) is inserted into the groove (323).

8. The banknote inserting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The banknote baffle (31) is configured to always have a tendency to move close to the support (128), and when the banknote pressing plate (32) is in the banknote placement position, the banknote pressing plate (32) and the banknote baffle (31) are separated along the thickness direction of the banknote.

9. The banknote inserting device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The banknote baffle (31) has an initial position relative to the frame (1), and the banknote feeding device further includes a first elastic element (61), which causes the banknote baffle (31) to always have a tendency to move to the initial position in a direction close to the support (128); The frame (1) also includes a reference part (125) located above the banknote inlet (11). The banknote feeding device also includes a conveying roller (24) and a banknote support plate (34). Along the banknote feeding direction, the conveying roller (24) is located upstream of the banknote kicking roller (21). The banknote support plate (34) is movably connected to the frame (1). The banknote support plate (34) has a banknote support surface (341) for supporting banknotes. The banknote support surface (341) is provided with a clearance groove. The banknote support plate (34) can move relative to the frame (1) and has a raised position and a clearance position. When the banknote support plate (34) is in the raised position, the banknote support surface (341) protrudes from the support part (128). The banknote kicking roller (21) is located below the banknote holding surface (341). The conveying roller (24) is configured to drive the banknote along the banknote holding plate (34) toward the reference portion (125) so that the banknote is aligned along the reference portion (125). When the banknote holding plate (34) is in the avoidance position, a portion of the banknote kicking roller (21) passes through the avoidance groove and protrudes from the banknote holding surface (341). The banknote kicking roller (21) is configured to drive the banknote into the banknote inlet (11). When the banknote holding plate (34) is in the raised position and the banknote blocking plate (31) is in the initial position, the banknote blocking plate (31) is spaced apart from the banknote holding surface (341).

10. A cash recycling processing device, characterized in that, Includes the banknote inserting device as described in any one of claims 1-9.