Wireless communication method, first device and second device

CN122934434APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510435239.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]然而,不同SSB的发送功率保持一致,且SSB内的PSS、SSS和PBCH的发送功率保持一致,会降低不同SSB之间的发送功率的灵活度和SSB内PSS、SSS和PBCH的发送功率的灵活度,进而降低了能量利用效率

Benefits of technology

[0127]在本申请实施例中,第一设备接收的第一信号组关联以下至少之一:至少一个功率配置、至少一个功率偏置,能够提升所述第一信号组、所述第一信号组中的第一信号、所述第一信号组中的第二信号或所述第一信号组中的第三信号的发送功率的灵活性,进而能够提升所述第一信号组、所述第一信号组中第一信号、所述第一信号组中的第二信号或所述第一信号组中的第三信号的发送功率的能量利用效率。

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Abstract

The application discloses a wireless communication method, a first device and a second device, and belongs to the field of communication. The wireless communication method comprises the following steps: a first device receives at least one signal group; wherein each of the at least one signal group comprises at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal; the at least one signal group comprises a first signal group; the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization; and the third signal in the first signal group is used for carrying a system message; and the first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration and at least one power offset.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technology, specifically relating to a wireless communication method, a first device, and a second device. Background Technology

[0002] In 5G networks, the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) consists of the Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), the Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH).

[0003] In related technologies, the transmission power of different SSBs is kept consistent, and the transmission power of PSS, SSS and PBCH within an SSB is kept consistent.

[0004] However, keeping the transmission power of different SSBs consistent, and keeping the transmission power of PSS, SSS and PBCH within an SSB consistent, reduces the flexibility of transmission power between different SSBs and the flexibility of transmission power of PSS, SSS and PBCH within an SSB, thereby reducing energy utilization efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides a wireless communication method, a first device, and a second device, which can improve the energy utilization efficiency of transmission power.

[0006] In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, performed by a first device, the method comprising:

[0007] The first device receives at least one group of signals;

[0008] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0009] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0010] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0011] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0012] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0013] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0014] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0015] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0016] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0017] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0018] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0019] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0020] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0021] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0022] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0023] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0024] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0025] Secondly, a wireless communication method is provided, performed by a second device, the method comprising:

[0026] The second device sends at least one group of signals;

[0027] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0028] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0029] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0030] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0031] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0032] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0033] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0034] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0035] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0036] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0037] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0038] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0039] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0040] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0041] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0042] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0043] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0044] Thirdly, a wireless communication device is provided, comprising:

[0045] A receiving module for receiving at least one group of signals;

[0046] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0047] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0048] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0049] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0050] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0051] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0052] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0053] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0054] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0055] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0056] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0057] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0058] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0059] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0060] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0061] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0062] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0063] Fourthly, a wireless communication device is provided, comprising:

[0064] The transmitting module is used to transmit at least one group of signals;

[0065] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0066] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0067] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0068] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0069] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0070] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0071] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0072] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0073] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0074] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0075] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0076] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0077] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0078] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0079] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0080] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0081] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0082] Fifthly, a wireless communication device is provided, the device being configured to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0083] In a sixth aspect, a first device is provided, the first device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.

[0084] In a seventh aspect, a first device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used for:

[0085] Receive at least one group of signals;

[0086] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0087] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0088] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0089] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0090] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0091] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0092] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0093] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0094] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0095] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0096] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0097] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0098] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0099] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0100] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0101] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0102] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0103] In an eighth aspect, a second device is provided, the second device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0104] In a ninth aspect, a second device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used for:

[0105] Send at least one group of signals;

[0106] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0107] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0108] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0109] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0110] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0111] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0112] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0113] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0114] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0115] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0116] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0117] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0118] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0119] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0120] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0121] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0122] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0123] In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0124] Eleventhly, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a first device and a second device, wherein the first device is configured to perform the steps of the method as described in the first aspect, and the second device is configured to perform the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0125] In a twelfth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to run a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0126] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the wireless communication method as described in the first or second aspect.

[0127] In the embodiments of this application, the first signal group received by the first device is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration and at least one power bias, which can improve the flexibility of the transmission power of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group. Attached Figure Description

[0128] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0129] Figure 2 This is an example of an SSB structure provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0130] Figure 3 These are examples of channel bandwidth, transmission bandwidth configuration, and guard band provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0131] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0132] Figures 5 to 8 This is an example of the structure of a first channel group provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0133] Figure 9 This is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0134] Figure 10 This is a schematic block diagram of another wireless communication device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0135] Figure 11 This is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0136] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0137] Figure 13 This is a schematic block diagram of a second device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0138] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0139] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, "or" in this application indicates at least one of the connected objects. For example, the scope of protection for "A or B" covers at least three scenarios: Scenario 1: including A but not B; Scenario 2: including B but not A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. In addition, the terms "A and / or B," "at least one of A and B," and "at least one of A or B" also cover at least the above three scenarios. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0140] The term "instruction" in this application can be either a direct instruction (or explicit instruction) or an indirect instruction (or implicit instruction). A direct instruction can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the required operation, or the requested result in the instruction sent. An indirect instruction can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the required operation or requested result based on the judgment result.

[0141] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and the term NR is used in most of the following description; however, these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.

[0142] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as User Equipment (UE), and can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipboard equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home devices (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game consoles, personal computers (PCs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among these, in-vehicle devices can also be referred to as in-vehicle terminals, in-vehicle controllers, in-vehicle modules, in-vehicle components, in-vehicle chips, or in-vehicle units, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this application embodiment. Network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, wherein access network equipment may also be referred to as Radio Access Network (RAN) equipment, radio access network function, or radio access network unit. Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points (APs), or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) nodes, etc.Among them, base stations can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), Next Generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), Access Point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B, Transmit / Receive Point (TRP), Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) equipment (such as satellite or high altitude platform stations). The term "base station" can be any suitable term in the field, such as "station" or any other appropriate term in the relevant field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The term "base station" is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that the embodiments of this application only use the base station in the NR system as an example for introduction, and do not limit the specific type of base station.

[0143] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of this application, the related technologies are described.

[0144] (1)SSB.

[0145] In order for the UE to search for a suitable cell and synchronize with the selected cell, it is usually necessary to broadcast a synchronization signal and provide some main information about the cell.

[0146] 5th generation (5) th Broadcast signals from Generation 5G (New Radio, NR) systems are transmitted via SSB (Service Subsystem), such as... Figure 2 As shown, the SSB consists of the PSS, SSS, and PBCH. The PSS and SSS are used for signal synchronization, while the PBCH is used to transmit system messages. The PBCH carries the most important system information and is also called the Master Information Block (MIB).

[0147] The SSB consists of 240 consecutive subcarriers (i.e., 20 resource blocks (RBs)) in the frequency domain and four consecutive Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain. The PSS is a 127-character sequence mapped onto the first OFDM symbol, occupying the middle 127 subcarriers with 56 and 57 subcarriers on either side that do not transmit any signal. The SSS is also a 127-character sequence located on the third OFDM symbol of the SSB, occupying the middle 127 subcarriers with 8 and 9 subcarriers on either side that do not transmit any signal. The PBCH is located on the second to fourth OFDM symbols of the SSB, with 240 subcarriers each on the second and fourth OFDM symbols and 96 subcarriers on the third OFDM symbol. Therefore, the PBCH has a total of 576 resource elements (REs). The PBCH demodulation reference signal is... The signal (DMRS) occupies 1 / 4 of the resources, so the number of REs occupied by the PBCH payload is 576 * 3 / 4 = 432. Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) modulation is used, and the size of the transport block (TB) is 864 bits.

[0148] (2) Channel bandwidth and transmission bandwidth.

[0149] Channel bandwidth refers to the bandwidth of a single RF carrier supported by a 5G base station. NR can support different UE channel bandwidths on the same carrier for sending or receiving signals to or from UEs connected to the base station. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the carrier bandwidth that can be used to transmit data in the channel bandwidth is called the transmission bandwidth. In order to avoid interference between adjacent channels, a certain guard band needs to be reserved at the edge of the channel bandwidth.

[0150] Table 1

[0151]

[0152] As shown in Table 1, different channel bandwidths and subcarrier spacings (SCS) correspond to different maximum transmission bandwidths.

[0153] Table 2

[0154]

[0155] As shown in Table 2, different channel bandwidths and subcarrier spacings correspond to different minimum guard bands.

[0156] It should be understood that “N / A” in Tables 1 and 2 indicates that it is not applicable or there is no data.

[0157] (3) Narrowband terminal.

[0158] To support narrowband terminals, the 4th generation (4G) th The Long Term Evolution (LTE) system (4G) designed a completely new NB-IoT system and a new broadcast signal for it. In version 15, the minimum channel bandwidth defined by the NR system was 5MHz. In order to enable narrowband terminals (such as 3MHz terminals) to access the NR system, in the evolution process of version 18, the method of RB-level pruning of PBCH was determined. That is, the PBCH encoding is still based on 20 RB resources for encoding and resource mapping, the SSB structure remains unchanged, but the receiver only receives the PBCH and PSS / SSS within the middle 3MHz (12 RBs).

[0159] As shown above, the terminal can utilize SSS and PBCH DMRS for joint channel estimation to improve demodulation performance. The EPRE of SSS, PBCH, and PBCH DMRS is the same. This application considers that the SSS design needs to be compatible with both narrowband and wideband terminals. However, for narrowband terminals, PSS only occupies 127 subcarriers, and the remaining subcarrier positions are not occupied by other signals / channels. Therefore, the transmit power of PSS can be improved by 3dB compared to SSS. Furthermore, considering that in 5G networks, to support narrowband terminal access, the terminal can only receive a portion of the PBCH payload, or even if the network side uses a method to increase the PBCH code rate to ensure the narrowband terminal receives the complete PBCH, it will still result in a performance loss of approximately 3dB. Therefore, PBCH coverage enhancement can be performed to ensure the reception performance of narrowband terminals. Additionally, considering that in 6G networks, the terminal may perform rapid beam training during access, the transmit power between different beams can be flexibly controlled.

[0160] In other words, considering the need for 6G SSB design to be compatible with both narrowband and broadband terminals, and the relatively poor reception performance of narrowband SSBs, and the fact that terminals in 6G networks may undergo rapid beam training during access, the transmit power of different beams needs to be flexibly controlled. Therefore, this application provides a method for determining the transmit power of different SSBs or different PSS, SSS, and PBCH within an SSB in various possible scenarios. By flexibly controlling the transmit power, the energy utilization efficiency of the transmit power is improved, thereby ensuring the reception performance of narrowband terminals or ensuring that terminals can quickly and efficiently complete random access.

[0161] The wireless communication method provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through some embodiments and application scenarios.

[0162] It should be noted that the signal group involved in this application may be referred to or replaced by a channel group, or may be referred to or replaced by a synchronization signal, synchronization signal / broadcast channel, SSB, or any module containing at least one of the following: synchronization signal, PSS, SSS, broadcast signal, broadcast channel, PBCH, wake-up signal, activation signal, other system message downlink broadcast channel, or its control channel. The signal involved in this application may be referred to or replaced by a channel, or may be referred to or replaced by a synchronization signal, PSS, SSS, broadcast signal, broadcast channel, PBCH, wake-up signal, activation signal, other system message downlink broadcast channel, or its control channel. This application does not limit the bandwidth of the narrowband terminal involved; it may be 1.4MHz, 3MHz, or at least one of other bandwidths.

[0163] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of this application.

[0164] like Figure 4 As shown, the wireless communication method 200 may include at least some of the following:

[0165] S201, the first device receives at least one group of signals;

[0166] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0167] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0168] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0169] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0170] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0171] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0172] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0173] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0174] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0175] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0176] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0177] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0178] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0179] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0180] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0181] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0182] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0183] For example, the at least one first signal is at least one SSS, the at least one second signal is at least one PSS, and the at least one third signal is at least one PBCH. Of course, the at least one first signal, the at least one second signal, and the at least one third signal can be any three signals capable of forming or constituting a signal group, and this application does not specifically limit them.

[0184] For example, at least two of the at least one first signal, the at least one second signal, and the at least one third signal are associated with or located in the same module. For instance, the at least one first signal is associated with or located in the same module as the at least one second signal, or the at least one first signal is associated with or located in the same module as the at least one third signal, or the at least one second signal is associated with or located in the same module, or the at least one first signal, the at least one second signal, and the at least one third signal are associated with or located in the same module.

[0185] For example, the first signal group is an SSB, and the at least one first signal, the at least one second signal, and the at least one third signal are transmitted within the same SSB.

[0186] For example, the first signal group is a first-level SSB, and the second signal group is a second-level SSB. Alternatively, the first signal group and the second signal group belong to the same SSB set (burst), or the first signal group is an SSB, and the second signal group is the wake-up signal of the SSB. Optionally, the first signal group and the second signal group may be associated with positions on different sync rasters, or there may be a protocol-defined or network-configured frequency interval between the first signal group and the second signal group.

[0187] For example, the time-domain resources of the at least one first signal, the at least one second signal, and the at least one third signal are continuous.

[0188] For example, the at least one power bias can be used for power boosting of at least one of the following: a first signal in the first signal group, a second signal in the first signal group, or a third signal in the first signal group.

[0189] For example, different first signals in the first signal group are associated with independent or identical power configurations, and different first signals in the first signal group are associated with independent or identical power biases.

[0190] For example, the transmission power of the i-th first signal in the first signal group is determined based on the transmission power configured by the power configuration associated with the i-th first signal in the first signal group. For example, the transmission power of the i-th first signal in the first signal group is equal to the transmission power configured by the power configuration associated with the i-th first signal in the first signal group.

[0191] For example, the transmission power of the i-th first signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias associated with the i-th first signal in the first signal group. For instance, the transmission power of the i-th first signal in the first signal group is equal to a reference value of the transmission power (e.g., the transmission power agreed upon by the network configuration or protocol, or the transmission power of a specific first signal, or the transmission power of a specific second signal, or the transmission power of a specific third signal) plus its associated power bias.

[0192] For example, each first signal in the first signal group is determined according to the transmission power configured in its associated power configuration. Alternatively, a portion of the first signals in the first signal group are determined according to the transmission power configured in their associated power configuration, and another portion of the first signals in the first signal group are determined according to their associated power bias. Alternatively, each first signal in the first signal group is determined according to its associated power bias.

[0193] For example, different second signals in the first signal group are associated with independent or identical power configurations, and different second signals in the first signal group are associated with independent or identical power biases.

[0194] For example, the transmission power of the i-th second signal in the first signal group is determined based on the transmission power configured by the power configuration associated with the i-th second signal in the first signal group. For example, the transmission power of the i-th second signal in the first signal group is equal to the transmission power configured by the power configuration associated with the i-th second signal in the first signal group.

[0195] For example, the transmission power of the i-th second signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias associated with the i-th second signal in the first signal group. For instance, the transmission power of the i-th second signal in the first signal group is equal to a reference value of the transmission power (e.g., the transmission power agreed upon by the network configuration or protocol, or the transmission power of a specific first signal, or the transmission power of a specific second signal, or the transmission power of a specific third signal) plus its associated power bias.

[0196] For example, each second signal in the first signal group is determined according to the transmission power configured in its associated power configuration. Alternatively, a portion of the second signals in the first signal group are determined according to the transmission power configured in their associated power configuration, and another portion of the second signals in the first signal group are determined according to their associated power bias. Alternatively, each second signal in the first signal group is determined according to its associated power bias.

[0197] For example, different third signals in the first signal group are associated with independent or identical power configurations, and different third signals in the first signal group are associated with independent or identical power biases.

[0198] For example, the transmission power of the i-th third signal in the first signal group is determined based on the transmission power configured by the power configuration associated with the i-th third signal in the first signal group. For example, the transmission power of the i-th third signal in the first signal group is equal to the transmission power configured by the power configuration associated with the i-th third signal in the first signal group.

[0199] For example, the transmission power of the i-th third signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias associated with the i-th third signal in the first signal group. For instance, the transmission power of the i-th third signal in the first signal group is equal to a reference value of the transmission power (e.g., the transmission power agreed upon by the network configuration or protocol, or the transmission power of a specific first signal, or the transmission power of a specific second signal, or the transmission power of a specific third signal) plus its associated power bias.

[0200] For example, each third signal in the first signal group is determined according to the transmission power configured in its associated power configuration. Alternatively, a portion of the third signals in the first signal group are determined according to the transmission power configured in their associated power configuration, and another portion of the third signals in the first signal group are determined according to their associated power bias. Alternatively, each third signal in the first signal group is determined according to its associated power bias.

[0201] For example, at least one of the following can be agreed upon through network configuration or protocol: whether to increase the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group, whether to increase the transmission power of the second signal in the first signal group, and whether to increase the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group. Alternatively, at least one of the following can be agreed upon through network configuration or protocol: whether to decrease the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group, whether to decrease the transmission power of the second signal in the first signal group, and whether to decrease the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group. Optionally, the first device can determine the path loss of the first signal, the path loss of the second signal in the first signal group, and the path loss of the third signal in the first signal group based on at least one of the following: the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group, the transmission power of the second signal in the first signal group, and the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group.

[0202] In the embodiments of this application, the first signal group received by the first device is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration and at least one power bias, which can improve the flexibility of the transmission power of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group.

[0203] In some embodiments, the at least one power configuration satisfies at least one of the following:

[0204] A specific first signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0205] A specific second signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0206] A specific third signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0207] The at least one first signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0208] The at least one second signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0209] The at least one third signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0210] The power configurations associated with different first signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0211] The power configurations associated with different second signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0212] The power configurations associated with different third signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0213] The parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the first signal group are different from the parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the second signal group.

[0214] For example, one or more first signals in the first signal group can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. For instance, all first signals in the first signal group can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. One or more second signals in the first signal group can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. For instance, all second signals in the first signal group can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. One or more third signals in the first signal group can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. For instance, all third signals in the first signal group can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. One or more signal groups can be associated with one power configuration of the at least one power configuration. In other words, different first signals, different second signals, or different third signals in the first signal group can be associated with independent power configurations, or different first signals, different second signals, or different third signals in the first signal group can be associated with or share a power configuration. One signal group can be associated with an independent power configuration, or multiple signal groups can be associated with or share a power configuration.

[0215] The at least one power configuration and the at least one power bias are described below using the first signal in the first signal group as an example.

[0216] Assuming the first signal group includes two first signals, the at least one power configuration and the at least one power bias can exist in the following ways:

[0217] Method 1: Each of the two first signals is independently associated with one of the at least one power configuration. In other words, the at least one power configuration includes the power configuration associated with each of the two first signals, and the two first signals are not associated with a power bias.

[0218] Method 2: One of the two first signals is associated with one of the at least one power configuration, and the other of the two first signals is associated with one or more power biases. In other words, the at least one power configuration includes the power configuration associated with one of the two first signals, and the at least one power bias includes the power bias associated with the other of the two first signals.

[0219] Method 3: Each of the two first signals is independently associated with one or more power biases. In other words, the at least one power bias includes the power bias associated with each of the two first signals, and the two first signals are not associated with a power configuration.

[0220] For example, assuming the first signal group includes two SSSs, the at least one power configuration and the at least one power bias can exist in the following ways:

[0221] Method 1: Each of the two SSSs is independently associated with one of the at least one power configuration. In other words, the at least one power configuration includes the power configuration associated with each of the two SSSs, and the two SSSs are not associated with power bias.

[0222] Method 2: One of the two SSSs is associated with one of the at least one power configuration, and the other of the two SSSs is associated with one or more power biases. In other words, the at least one power configuration includes the power configuration associated with one of the two SSSs, and the at least one power bias includes the power bias associated with the other of the two SSSs.

[0223] Method 3: Each of the two SSSs is independently associated with one or more power biases. In other words, the at least one power bias includes the power bias associated with each of the two SSSs, and the two SSSs are not associated with a power configuration.

[0224] In this embodiment, by enriching the at least one power configuration, the transmission power of at least one of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group can be flexibly controlled, which can improve the flexibility of the transmission power of at least one of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group, and thus improve the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of at least one of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group.

[0225] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0226] The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined based on at least one of the following: the transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; and the power bias between the specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the specific fourth signal in the first signal group. Wherein, the fourth signal includes a first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes a second signal among the at least one second signal or a third signal among the at least one third signal; or the fourth signal includes a second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes a first signal among the at least one first signal or a third signal among the at least one third signal; or the fourth signal includes a third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes a first signal among the at least one first signal or a second signal among the at least one second signal.

[0227] For example, the at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following: a power configuration for configuring the transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group, and a power configuration for configuring the transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group. The at least one power bias includes at least one of the following: a power bias between the specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group, a power bias between the specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group, and a power bias between the specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the specific fourth signal in the first signal group.

[0228] For example, the power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group includes at least one of the following: the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and a specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and a specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between a specific second signal in the first signal group and a specific third signal in the first signal group.

[0229] For example, a specific fifth signal in the first signal group can be a fifth signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first fifth signal, the last fifth signal, a fifth signal in the middle position, or a fifth signal at another position in the first signal group. The specific fifth signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device. Similarly, a specific fourth signal in the first signal group can be a fourth signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first fourth signal, the last fourth signal, a fourth signal in the middle position, or a fourth signal at another position in the first signal group. The specific fourth signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device.

[0230] For example, the transmission power of the i-th first signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0231] The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the first signal group and the specific first signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group. The specific third signal in the first signal group can be a third signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first third signal, the last third signal, a third signal in the middle position, or a third signal at other positions in the first signal group. The specific third signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device. The specific second signal in the first signal group can be the second signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first second signal, the last second signal, the second signal at the middle position, or the second signal at other positions in the first signal group. The specific second signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device.

[0232] For example, the transmission power of the i-th first signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0233] 1. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0234] 2. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0235] 3. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0236] 4. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0237] 5. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0238] 6. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and a specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and a specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0239] 7. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th first signal in the first signal group.

[0240] For example, the transmission power of the i-th second signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0241] The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group. Wherein, the specific first signal in the first signal group can be a first signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first first signal, the last first signal, a first signal at an intermediate position, or a first signal at another position in the first signal group. The specific first signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device. The specific third signal in the first signal group can be a third signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first third signal, the last third signal, the third signal at the middle position, or the third signal at other positions in the first signal group. The specific third signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device.

[0242] For example, the transmission power of the i-th second signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0243] 1. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0244] 2. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0245] 3. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0246] 4. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0247] 5. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0248] 6. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0249] 7. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, the power bias between a specific first signal and a specific third signal in the first signal group, the power bias between a specific first signal and a specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between a specific second signal and the i-th second signal in the first signal group.

[0250] For example, the transmission power of the i-th third signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0251] The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group. Wherein, the specific first signal in the first signal group can be a first signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first first signal, the last first signal, a first signal at an intermediate position, or a first signal at another position in the first signal group. The specific first signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device. The specific second signal in the first signal group can be the second signal at a specific position in the first signal group, such as the first second signal, the last second signal, the second signal at the middle position, or the second signal at other positions in the first signal group. The specific second signal in the first signal group can be agreed upon by a protocol or indicated by a second device.

[0252] For example, the transmission power of the i-th third signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0253] 1. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0254] 2. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias of the specific first signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0255] 3. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0256] 4. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias of the specific second signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0257] 5. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0258] 6. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the power of the specific first signal in the first signal group and the power bias between the power of the specific second signal in the first signal group and the power bias between the power of the specific second signal in the first signal group and the power bias between the power of the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0259] 7. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the first signal group, the power of a specific first signal in the first signal group and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group, the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the i-th third signal in the first signal group.

[0260] In this embodiment of the application, by using at least one of a specific first signal, a specific second signal, and a specific third signal in the first signal group and a power bias associated with the corresponding signal, the transmission power of at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group can be flexibly controlled, thereby improving the flexibility of the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group and thus improving the energy utilization efficiency of the first signal in the first signal group.

[0261] In some embodiments, the first signal group satisfies at least one of the following:

[0262] The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group are continuous;

[0263] Different first signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals;

[0264] The different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM);

[0265] Different third signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences;

[0266] Different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages;

[0267] The sub-blocks containing different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM).

[0268] For example, the different third signals in the first signal group, associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences, can be understood or replaced as: the third signals in the sub-blocks containing different first signals in the first signal group, associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences. Optionally, a sub-block includes one of the at least one first signal and one or more of the at least one third signal. Optionally, the reference signal port may be a DMRS port.

[0269] For example, different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages, including at least one of the following: different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different PBCH loads; different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different MIBs.

[0270] The structure of the first signal group will be illustrated below using SSB as an example.

[0271] In some embodiments, considering a narrowband SSB structure, the PBCH payload, which would normally be transmitted within 20 RBs, is transmitted in the narrowband by increasing the bit rate, to ensure that the first device can receive the complete PBCH payload.

[0272] For example, such as Figure 5 As shown, when the transmission bandwidth occupied by the PBCH is limited to 12 RBs, the PBCH no longer multiplexes the same symbol with the SSS. This means that the PBCH can be power-up boosted to improve its decoding performance. Figure 5 (a) contains one first signal (e.g., SSS), one second signal (e.g., PSS), and one third signal (e.g., PBCH). Figure 5 (b) contains one first signal (e.g., SSS), one second signal (e.g., PSS), and two third signals (e.g., PBCH). The first third signal carries the necessary system messages for the low-power first device to access, and the second third signal carries additional system messages for the broadband first device; or the first third signal carries the necessary system messages, and the second third signal carries messages about certain new features, such as NTN ephemeris.

[0273] In some embodiments, the structure of an SSB is considered to be extended to multiple symbols. The same SSB may include multiple SSSs, each SSS occupies one symbol, and the PBCH within the same SSB occupies multiple symbols.

[0274] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 (a) contains two first signals (e.g., SSS), one second signal (e.g., PSS), and one third signal (e.g., PBCH). The two first signals belong to the same SSB 0, but their powers may be different. Figure 6 (b) includes two first signals (e.g., SSS), one second signal (e.g., PSS), and one third signal (e.g., PBCH). The two first signals are transmitted by wide and narrow beams, respectively. The first device can perform beam training by measuring the signal quality of the two first signals to determine the beam direction with the best signal quality, but they belong to the same SSB. For signal power control, in this scenario, there is a power offset between the two first signals. The PBCH can also have a power offset relative to one of the two first signals, for example, the PBCH can have a power offset relative to either the first or the second of the two first signals. Furthermore, in this scenario, because the power of the two first signals is related to the beam measurement, the first device can report at least one of the following: the beam selected by the first device, and the transmission power associated with the beam selected by the first device.

[0275] In some embodiments, the structure of an SSB is considered to be extended to multiple symbols. The same SSB may include multiple SSSs, each SSS occupying one symbol, and the same SSB may include multiple PBCHs, each PBCH occupying multiple symbols.

[0276] like Figure 7 As shown, the structure of SSB is similar to Figure 6 Similar, but different in that the SSB beam contains multiple third signals, such as Figure 7 As shown in (a) or (b), the contents of multiple third signals may be the same or different, and their power may be different. Similarly, the first third signal carries the necessary system messages for the low-power first device to access, and the second third signal carries additional system messages for the broadband first device; or the first third signal carries the necessary system messages, and the second third signal carries messages of certain new features, such as NTN ephemeris, etc.

[0277] It should be understood that Figures 5 to 7 The structure of the SSB shown is merely an example of this application and should not be construed as a limitation thereof. For example, this application does not specifically limit the relative positional relationship of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal.

[0278] In this embodiment, when different first signals in the first signal group are associated with different beams or QCL signals, the first device can perform rapid beam training during the access period, thereby improving the beam training effect. Furthermore, when different third signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences, or when different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages, the receiving performance of the third signals in the first signal group can be guaranteed, or more information can be carried.

[0279] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined based on at least one of the following: the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific sixth signal in the second signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the specific sixth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; wherein, the sixth signal includes one of the following: a first signal among the at least one first signal, a second signal among the at least one second signal, and a third signal among the at least one third signal.

[0280] For example, the at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following: a power configuration for configuring the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group, and a power configuration for configuring the transmission power of a specific sixth signal in the second signal group. The at least one power bias includes at least one of the following: a power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group, a power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group, a power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group, a power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the specific sixth signal in the first signal group, and a power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group.

[0281] It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group, the transmission power of the second signal in the first signal group, or the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group can be determined based on at least one of the following: the power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group, one of the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the first signal in the second signal group, the second signal in the second signal group, and the third signal in the second signal group. This application does not specifically limit this.

[0282] For example, the transmission power of the j-th first signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0283] The transmission power of the j-th first signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the j-th first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific first signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the second signal group and the specific first signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific first signal in the first signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group.

[0284] For example, the transmission power of the j-th first signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0285] 1. The transmission power of the j-th first signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the j-th first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0286] 2. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the specific first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0287] 3. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the specific first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the j-th first signal in the second signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group;

[0288] 4. The transmission power of a specific first signal in the second signal group, the power bias between a specific first signal in the second signal group and a specific first signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between a specific first signal in the first signal group and the j-th first signal in the first signal group.

[0289] It should be noted that the transmission power of the j-th first signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the transmission power of the p-th first signal in the second signal group and the related power bias. In other words, in this application, the transmission power of the j-th first signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the first signal in the second signal group whose position (or signal index) is different from that of the j-th first signal in the first signal group. For example, when the number of first signals in the first signal group is different from the number of first signals in the second signal group, the transmission power of the j-th first signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the transmission power of the p-th first signal in the second signal group and the related power bias.

[0290] For example, the transmission power of the j-th second signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0291] The transmission power of the j-th second signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the j-th second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific second signal in the second signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the second signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the second signal group and a specific second signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific second signal in the first signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group.

[0292] For example, the transmission power of the j-th second signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0293] 1. The transmission power of the j-th second signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the j-th second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0294] 2. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0295] 3. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the specific second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the j-th second signal in the second signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group;

[0296] 4. The transmission power of a specific second signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the specific second signal in the second signal group and the specific second signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific second signal in the first signal group and the j-th second signal in the first signal group.

[0297] It should be noted that the transmission power of the j-th second signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the transmission power of the p-th second signal in the second signal group and the associated power bias. In other words, in this application, the transmission power of the j-th second signal in the first signal group can be determined based on a second signal in the second signal group whose position (or signal index) differs from that of the j-th second signal in the first signal group. For example, when the number of second signals in the first signal group is different from the number of second signals in the second signal group, the transmission power of the j-th second signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the transmission power of the p-th second signal in the second signal group and the associated power bias.

[0298] For example, the transmission power of the j-th third signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0299] The transmission power of the j-th third signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the j-th third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group; the transmission power of a specific third signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the specific third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the second signal group; the power bias between the specific third signal in the second signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group; the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group.

[0300] For example, the transmission power of the j-th third signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0301] 1. The transmission power of the j-th third signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the j-th third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0302] 2. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0303] 3. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the specific third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the second signal group, and the power bias between the j-th third signal in the second signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group;

[0304] 4. The transmission power of a specific third signal in the second signal group, the power bias between the specific third signal in the second signal group and the specific third signal in the first signal group, and the power bias between the specific third signal in the first signal group and the j-th third signal in the first signal group.

[0305] It should be noted that the transmission power of the j-th third signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the transmission power of the p-th third signal in the second signal group and the related power bias. In other words, in this application, the transmission power of the j-th third signal in the first signal group can be determined based on a third signal in the second signal group whose position (or signal index) differs from that of the j-th third signal in the first signal group. For example, when the number of third signals in the first signal group is different from the number of third signals in the second signal group, the transmission power of the j-th third signal in the first signal group can be determined based on the transmission power of the p-th third signal in the second signal group and the related power bias.

[0306] In this embodiment of the application, the transmission power of at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the second signal group can be flexibly controlled by at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group. This can improve the flexibility of the transmission power of the first signal, the second signal, or the third signal in the first signal group, and thus improve the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal, the second signal, or the third signal in the first signal group.

[0307] In some embodiments, the first signal group satisfies at least one of the following:

[0308] The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal group and the second signal group are continuous;

[0309] The first signal group and the second signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM);

[0310] The second signal in the first signal group is multiplexed from the second signal in the second signal group;

[0311] The first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group are associated with different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals;

[0312] The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the first signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0313] The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the second signal group;

[0314] The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same reference signal port or reference signal sequence;

[0315] The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals.

[0316] The following example illustrates the structure of the SSB set (burst) formed by the first signal group and the second signal group, using the first signal group as an example.

[0317] In some embodiments, the structure of a 6G SSB is considered to extend to multiple symbols. A single SSB includes multiple SSSs, each occupying one symbol. A single SSB also includes one or more PBCHs, each occupying multiple symbols. Furthermore, in this scenario, the MIB message can be identical for different SSBs, differing only in the beam indicated by the PBCH. If the PBCH occupies multiple symbols, the beam can be indicated not through the PBCH payload, but through the PBCH DMRS sequence. Therefore, the PBCH can be repeated on these symbols, or the same PBCH can be transmitted at a lower code rate.

[0318] For example, beams can be distinguished by SSB indexes. Different SSB indices correspond to different SSB structures, and different SSB structures can be used for different scenarios. Alternatively, different SSB index groups or SSB bursts can use different SSB structures. The SSB structure can be a block containing one or more first signals, second signals, and third signals. When the SSB structure includes multiple first signals, different first signals can use the same or different beams.

[0319] For example, such as Figure 8 As shown, the two first signals are transmitted using different beams. The PBCH DMRS sequence index occupying the first two symbols can be used to indicate the SSB index of the first first signal transmission, and the PBCH DMRS sequence index occupying the last two symbols can be used to indicate the SSB index of the second first signal transmission. The content of the third signal transmission in the first signal group can be as follows: Figure 8 As shown in (a) above, the first signal group includes a third signal that occupies 4 symbols and is used to transmit the MIB, or as shown below. Figure 8 As shown in (b) above, the first signal group includes two third signals, which occupy four symbols but are repeated twice, using the same beam transmission, or as shown below. Figure 8 As shown in (c), the first signal group includes two third signals, which occupy 4 symbols, are repeated twice, but are transmitted using different beams.

[0320] It should be understood that Figure 8 The structure of the SSB set shown is merely an example of this application and should not be construed as a limitation thereof. For example, this application does not specifically limit the relative positional relationship of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal.

[0321] In this embodiment, when the second signal in the first signal group reuses the second signal in the second signal group, resource overhead can be reduced. When the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group are associated with different beams or QCL signals, the first device can perform fast beam training during access, thereby improving the beam training effect. When the reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the first signal group is used to indicate the beam or QCL signal associated with the first signal in the first signal group; or when the reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the beam or QCL signal associated with the first signal in the second signal group, signaling overhead can be reduced. Furthermore, when the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same reference signal port or reference signal sequence, or when the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same or different beams or QCL signals, the reception performance of the third signal in the first signal or the ability to carry more information can be guaranteed.

[0322] In some embodiments, the at least one power bias is agreed upon via a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0323] The at least one power bias is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0324] The power bias or power bias index specified in the protocol;

[0325] The power bias or power bias index indicated by the second device;

[0326] The frequency band in which the first signal group is located;

[0327] Subcarrier spacing of the first signal group

[0328] The bandwidth of the first signal group;

[0329] The network type of the network accessed by the first device; for example, the network type of the network accessed by the first device may be TN, NTN or other types;

[0330] The cell type accessed by the first device; for example, the cell type accessed by the first device includes, but is not limited to: coverage cell, capacity cell, energy-saving cell, ordinary cell or other cell types;

[0331] Synchronization grid of the first signal group;

[0332] The period of the first signal group;

[0333] Whether the first signal group is requested or sent on demand.

[0334] For example, the terminal may first determine the at least one power bias, and then determine the transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group based on the at least one power bias, or determine the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group based on the at least one power bias. In other words, the at least one power bias may include determining the transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group as described above. For example, the at least one power bias includes, but is not limited to, the following power biases mentioned above: the power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; and the power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group. Alternatively, the at least one power bias may include various power biases involved in determining the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group as described above. For example, the at least one power bias includes, but is not limited to, the following power biases mentioned above: the power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group; and the power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group. This application does not specifically limit this.

[0335] In this embodiment, by enriching the factors used to determine the at least one power bias, the flexibility in determining the transmission power of the first signal group can be further improved, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal group.

[0336] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0337] The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0338] 1. The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group.

[0339] Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or the seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or the seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

[0340] For example, the at least one power configuration is associated with a transmit power index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group. The at least one power bias is associated with a power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group.

[0341] For example, the transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group can be understood or replaced as: the transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and any eighth signal in the second signal group; or it can be understood or replaced as: the transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group in the index set agreed upon by the second device configuration or protocol.

[0342] For example, when the seventh signal includes a first signal from the at least one first signal, at least one of the second signal group, the k-th first signal in the second signal group, any second signal in the second signal group, and any third signal in the second signal group can be used to indicate a transmit power index or a power bias index. Similarly, when the seventh signal includes a second signal from the at least one second signal, at least one of the second signal group, the k-th second signal in the second signal group, any first signal in the second signal group, and any third signal in the second signal group can be used to indicate a transmit power index or a power bias index. Furthermore, when the seventh signal includes a third signal from the at least one third signal, at least one of the second signal group, the k-th third signal in the second signal group, any first signal in the second signal group, and any second signal in the second signal group can be used to indicate a transmit power index or a power bias index. Optionally, when the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the transmit power index or power bias index, the transmit power index or power bias index can be indicated by the DMRS sequence or sequence index of the third signal in the second signal group, or the third signal in the second signal group can directly carry indication information to indicate the power index or power bias index.

[0343] 2. The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group.

[0344] For example, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the time-frequency domain resource pattern of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resource pattern of the second signal group. As one implementation, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the offset between the time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the second signal group. For example, when the first signal group and the second signal group are offset by different symbols / time slots in the time domain, the power offset corresponding to the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is different.

[0345] 3. The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group.

[0346] For example, the transmission power or power bias of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the difference between the bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group. For instance, assuming the difference between the bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group is denoted as D1, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is the transmission power corresponding to D1. Furthermore, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias corresponding to D1.

[0347] 4. The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group.

[0348] For example, the transmission power or power bias of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the difference between the number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group. For instance, assuming the difference between the number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group is denoted as D2, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is the transmission power corresponding to D2. Furthermore, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias corresponding to D2.

[0349] 5. The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group, the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group.

[0350] For example, the transmission power or power bias of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the difference between the number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group, or based on the difference between the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group. For instance, assuming the difference between the number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group is used to determine the power, or the difference between the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group is denoted as D3, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is the transmission power corresponding to D3. Furthermore, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias corresponding to D3.

[0351] 6. The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group.

[0352] For example, the transmission power or power bias of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the difference between the number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group, or based on the difference between the number of QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group. For instance, assuming the difference between the number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group, or the difference between the number of QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group, is denoted as D4, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is the transmission power corresponding to D4. Furthermore, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined based on the power bias corresponding to D4.

[0353] 7. Measurement results of the second signal group.

[0354] For example, the measurement results of the second signal group include at least one of the following:

[0355] Beam index, SSB index, adjustment angle, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR), and Error Vector Magnitude (EVM).

[0356] For example, the first device measures the signals in the second signal group to obtain the measurement results of the second signal group.

[0357] For example, the first device reports the measurement results of the second signal group based on the resources configured for the second device.

[0358] The resources configured in the second device include at least one of the following:

[0359] The network device pre-configured resources; resources associated with the second signal group; resources associated with the first signal in the second signal group; resources associated with the second signal in the second signal group; resources associated with or indicated by the third signal in the second signal group. Optionally, in a beam training scenario, beams associated with different first signals in the second signal group can be associated with different resources, or beams associated with different first signals in the second signal group can be associated with different angles, thereby associating with different resources.

[0360] For example, the first device reports the measurement results of the second signal group based on the trigger signal of the first signal group (e.g., the wake-up signal (WUS) of the first signal group) or the signal associated with the first signal group, or the wake-up signal indicated in the second signal group.

[0361] The reporting method for the measurement results of the second signal group includes at least one of the following:

[0362] The measurement results of the second signal group are directly carried in the reporting signal; the measurement results of the second signal group are implicitly indicated by the transmission resources of the reporting signal (e.g., by the time-frequency resources or sequence resources of the reporting signal); the measurement results of the second signal group are indicated by the reference signal of the reporting signal; the measurement results of the second signal group are reported by other signals associated with the reporting signal; the measurement results of the second signal group are indicated by the type of the reporting signal (e.g., different WUS (e.g., WUS sequences) indicate different measurement results).

[0363] 8. The parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group requested by the first device.

[0364] For example, the parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group requested by the first device include, but are not limited to: parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group that the first device expects, and related parameters that affect the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group requested by the first device. For example, the first device may request parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group on WUS, the trigger signal of the first signal, or the signal associated with the first signal, such as indication information on whether to increase transmission power, the power level expected by the first device, etc.

[0365] For example, the transmission power of the kth seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to the at least one power bias, which is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0366] The power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group; the time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the second signal group; the bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group; the number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group; the number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group; the measurement results of the second signal group; and the parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group requested by the first device.

[0367] It should be noted that the power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group can be the index of various power biases mentioned above, and this application does not specifically limit it.

[0368] In this embodiment of the application, the transmission power of at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group can be indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the first signal in the second signal group, the second signal in the second signal group, or the third signal in the second signal group. Alternatively, the transmission power of at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group can be flexibly controlled by the difference between the first signal group and the second signal group, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal, the second signal, or the third signal in the first signal group.

[0369] In some embodiments, the method 200 further includes:

[0370] The first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group;

[0371] The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

[0372] For example, the ninth signal may be a downlink signal, including but not limited to: Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS), Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), Common Search Space, Positioning Reference Signal (PRS), Tracking Reference Signal (TRS), Measurement Reference Signal, Broadcast Channel, Multicast Channel, Random Access Response (RAR), Paging, Msg4, corresponding demodulation reference signal, corresponding control channel, etc.

[0373] For example, the ninth signal may be an uplink signal, including but not limited to: Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), Msg3 Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), MsgAPUSCH, CG PUSCH in RRC idle / inactive state, DG PUSCH in RRC idle / inactive state, SRS (e.g., SRS in RRC inactive / idle state), WUS signal, etc.

[0374] For example, the at least one ninth signal includes a control resource set CORESET0 associated with a third signal in the first signal group.

[0375] In this embodiment, the first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group. This reduces the complexity of determining the transmission power of the ninth signal and also improves the flexibility of the transmission power of the ninth signal, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the ninth signal.

[0376] In some embodiments, the first device determines the transmission power of the at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group and the first information:

[0377] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0378] The correlation between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal;

[0379] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal;

[0380] The range of values ​​for the power bias between the third signal and the at least one ninth signal in the first signal group;

[0381] The frequency band in which the at least one ninth signal is located;

[0382] The subcarrier spacing of the at least one ninth signal

[0383] The bandwidth of the at least one ninth signal;

[0384] The network type of the network accessed by the first device; for example, the network type of the network accessed by the first device may be TN, NTN or other types;

[0385] The cell type accessed by the first device; for example, the cell type accessed by the first device includes, but is not limited to: coverage cell, capacity cell, energy-saving cell, ordinary cell or other cell types;

[0386] The synchronization grid of the at least one ninth signal;

[0387] The period of the at least one ninth signal;

[0388] Whether the at least one ninth signal is requested or sent on demand.

[0389] For example, the first device determines the transmission power of the at least one ninth signal based on the association between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal, and at least one of the following: the power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal; the value range of the power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal. For example, when the at least one third signal is N3 third signals and the at least one ninth signal is M CORESET0, the N3 third signals are associated with the M CORESET0, and the power of the m-th CORESET0 among the M CORESET0 is determined by the transmission power of the n-th third signal among the N3 third signals.

[0390] As one implementation method, it can be agreed through a protocol or network that the transmission power of the m-th CORESET0 among the M CORESET0s is determined by the power of the n-th third signal among the N3 third signals. For example, when M = N3, the N3 third signals correspond one-to-one with the M CORESET0s, and their transmission powers also correspond one-to-one. The protocol or network stipulates that the transmission power of the m-th CORESET0 is the same as the transmission power of the third signal corresponding to the m-th CORESET0, or the protocol or network stipulates the power bias between the m-th CORESET0 and the third signal corresponding to the m-th CORESET0, or the protocol or network stipulates the range of values ​​for the power bias between the m-th CORESET0 and the third signal corresponding to the m-th CORESET0; or, the protocol or network stipulates that each CORESET0 in the M CORESET0s corresponds to a specific third signal among the N3, that is, the protocol or network stipulates that the transmission power of each CORESET0 is the same as the transmission power of the specific third signal among the N3, or the protocol or network stipulates the power bias based on the power bias between each CORESET0 and the specific third signal among the N3, or the protocol or network stipulates the range of values ​​for the power bias between each CORESET0 and the specific third signal among the N3.

[0391] As another implementation, the transmission power of the m-th CORESET0 among the M CORESET0s can be configured via the network, based on the power of the n-th third signal among the N3 third signals. For example, the power offset between the m-th CORESET0 and the n-th third signal among the N3 third signals can be configured via the network, or the range of values ​​for the power offset between the m-th CORESET0 and the n-th third signal among the N3 third signals can be configured via the network.

[0392] In this embodiment, by enriching the factors used to determine the at least one power bias, the flexibility in determining the transmission power of the first signal group can be further improved, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal group.

[0393] For example, the first device receives second information before receiving at least one group of signals; wherein the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0394] The at least one power bias;

[0395] The transmission power of one or more first signals in the first signal group;

[0396] The transmission power of one or more second signals in the first signal group;

[0397] The transmission power of one or more third signals in the first signal group.

[0398] In some embodiments, the second information includes the at least one power bias and at least one of the following: the transmission power of the one or more signals; wherein the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0399] The power bias of each first signal in the first signal group, excluding the one or more first signals;

[0400] The power bias of each of the second signals in the second signal group, excluding the one or more second signals;

[0401] The power bias of each third signal in the first signal group, excluding the one or more third signals.

[0402] For example, when the total number of the at least one first signal, the at least one second signal, and the at least one third signal is N, if the second signal includes the transmission power of an Xth signal, then the at least one power bias includes the power bias of the remaining N-1 Xth signals. For example, the at least one power bias includes the power bias between each Xth signal in the remaining N-1 Xth signals and the Xth signal; or, if the power bias of the remaining N-1 Xth signals is defaulted, then the transmission power of the power bias of the remaining N-1 Xth signals is the same as the transmission power of the Xth signal, where N>1. Optionally, the Xth signal can be one of the following: a first signal in the at least one first signal, a second signal in the at least one second signal, or a third signal in the at least one third signal. Optionally, the remaining N-1 Xth signals include at least one of the following: one or more first signals in the first signal group, one or more second signals in the first signal group, or one or more third signals in the first signal group.

[0403] For example, the second information includes the transmission power of each of the at least one first signal, the transmission power of each of the at least one second signal, and the transmission power of each of the at least one third signal.

[0404] The wireless communication method provided in this application can be executed by a wireless communication device. This application uses an example of a wireless communication device executing a wireless communication method to illustrate the wireless communication device provided in this application.

[0405] This application provides a wireless communication device. As an example, the wireless communication device may be a communication device or a component within a communication device, such as a chip. The communication device may be a first device or a second device, etc. Exemplarily, the first device may include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above, and the second device may include, but is not limited to, the type of network-side device 12 listed above. This application does not impose specific limitations.

[0406] The wireless communication device includes a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a processing module. These modules can be implemented in software or hardware. When implemented in hardware, the processing module can be implemented by a processor. For example, the processor can include general-purpose processors, special-purpose processors, etc., such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), microprocessor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Artificial Intelligence (AI) processor, Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Network Processor (NP), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, gate circuits, transistors, discrete hardware components, etc. The receiving and transmitting modules can be implemented by a communication interface, which can include one or more of the following: transceiver, pins, circuits, bus, radio frequency unit, etc.

[0407] For details, see Figure 9 When the wireless communication device is the first device or a component of the first device, the wireless communication device 300 includes:

[0408] Receiver module 301 is used to receive at least one group of signals;

[0409] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0410] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0411] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0412] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0413] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0414] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0415] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0416] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0417] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0418] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0419] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0420] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0421] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0422] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0423] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0424] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0425] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0426] In some embodiments, the at least one power configuration satisfies at least one of the following:

[0427] A specific first signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0428] A specific second signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0429] A specific third signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0430] The at least one first signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0431] The at least one second signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0432] The at least one third signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0433] The power configurations associated with different first signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0434] The power configurations associated with different second signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0435] The power configurations associated with different third signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0436] The parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the first signal group are different from the parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the second signal group.

[0437] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0438] The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0439] The transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0440] The power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0441] The transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group;

[0442] The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0443] The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0444] Wherein, the fourth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0445] The fourth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0446] The fourth signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

[0447] In some embodiments, the first signal group satisfies at least one of the following:

[0448] The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group are continuous;

[0449] Different first signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals;

[0450] The different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM);

[0451] Different third signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences;

[0452] Different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages;

[0453] The sub-blocks containing different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM).

[0454] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0455] The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0456] The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group;

[0457] The power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0458] The transmission power of the specific sixth signal in the second signal group;

[0459] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0460] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group;

[0461] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0462] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0463] The sixth signal includes one of the following:

[0464] The first signal of the at least one first signal, the second signal of the at least one second signal, and the third signal of the at least one third signal.

[0465] In some embodiments, the first signal group satisfies at least one of the following:

[0466] The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal group and the second signal group are continuous;

[0467] The first signal group and the second signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM);

[0468] The second signal in the first signal group is multiplexed from the second signal in the second signal group;

[0469] The first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group are associated with different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals;

[0470] The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the first signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0471] The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the second signal group;

[0472] The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same reference signal port or reference signal sequence;

[0473] The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals.

[0474] In some embodiments, the at least one power bias is agreed upon via a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0475] The at least one power bias is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0476] The power bias or power bias index specified in the protocol;

[0477] The power bias or power bias index indicated by the second device;

[0478] The frequency band in which the first signal group is located;

[0479] Subcarrier spacing of the first signal group

[0480] The bandwidth of the first signal group;

[0481] The network type to which the first device accesses the network;

[0482] The type of cell the first device is connected to;

[0483] Synchronization grid of the first signal group;

[0484] The period of the first signal group;

[0485] Whether the first signal group is requested or sent on demand.

[0486] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0487] The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0488] The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group;

[0489] The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group:

[0490] The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group:

[0491] The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group;

[0492] The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group;

[0493] The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group;

[0494] The measurement results of the second signal group;

[0495] The parameters requested by the first device related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group;

[0496] Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0497] The seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0498] The seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

[0499] In some embodiments, the device 300 further includes:

[0500] The processing module is used to determine the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group.

[0501] The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

[0502] In some embodiments, the at least one ninth signal includes a control resource set CORESET0 associated with a third signal in the first signal group.

[0503] In some embodiments, the first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of a third signal in the first signal group, including:

[0504] The first device determines the transmission power of the at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group and the first information:

[0505] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0506] The correlation between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal;

[0507] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal;

[0508] The range of values ​​for the power bias between the third signal and the at least one ninth signal in the first signal group;

[0509] The frequency band in which the at least one ninth signal is located;

[0510] The subcarrier spacing of the at least one ninth signal

[0511] The bandwidth of the at least one ninth signal;

[0512] The network type to which the first device accesses the network;

[0513] The type of cell the first device is connected to;

[0514] The synchronization grid of the at least one ninth signal;

[0515] The period of the at least one ninth signal;

[0516] Whether the at least one ninth signal is requested or sent on demand.

[0517] See Figure 10 When the wireless communication device is a second device or a component of a second device, the wireless communication device 400 includes:

[0518] Transmitting module 401 is used to transmit at least one group of signals;

[0519] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0520] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0521] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0522] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0523] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0524] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0525] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0526] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0527] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0528] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0529] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0530] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0531] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0532] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0533] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0534] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0535] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0536] In some embodiments, the at least one power configuration satisfies at least one of the following:

[0537] A specific first signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0538] A specific second signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0539] A specific third signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration;

[0540] The at least one first signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0541] The at least one second signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0542] The at least one third signal is associated with the same power configuration;

[0543] The power configurations associated with different first signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0544] The power configurations associated with different second signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0545] The power configurations associated with different third signals in the first signal group have different parameters;

[0546] The parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the first signal group are different from the parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the second signal group.

[0547] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0548] The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0549] The transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0550] The power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0551] The transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group;

[0552] The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0553] The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group;

[0554] Wherein, the fourth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0555] The fourth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0556] The fourth signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

[0557] In some embodiments, the first signal group satisfies at least one of the following:

[0558] The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group are continuous;

[0559] Different first signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals;

[0560] The different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM);

[0561] Different third signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences;

[0562] Different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages;

[0563] The sub-blocks containing different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM).

[0564] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0565] The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0566] The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group;

[0567] The power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0568] The transmission power of the specific sixth signal in the second signal group;

[0569] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0570] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group;

[0571] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0572] The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group;

[0573] The sixth signal includes one of the following:

[0574] The first signal of the at least one first signal, the second signal of the at least one second signal, and the third signal of the at least one third signal.

[0575] In some embodiments, the first signal group satisfies at least one of the following:

[0576] The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal group and the second signal group are continuous;

[0577] The first signal group and the second signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM);

[0578] The second signal in the first signal group is multiplexed from the second signal in the second signal group;

[0579] The first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group are associated with different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals;

[0580] The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the first signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0581] The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the second signal group;

[0582] The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same reference signal port or reference signal sequence;

[0583] The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals.

[0584] In some embodiments, the at least one power bias is agreed upon via a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0585] The at least one power bias is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0586] The power bias or power bias index specified in the protocol;

[0587] The power bias or power bias index indicated by the second device;

[0588] The frequency band in which the first signal group is located;

[0589] Subcarrier spacing of the first signal group

[0590] The bandwidth of the first signal group;

[0591] The network type to which the first device accesses the network;

[0592] The type of cell the first device is connected to;

[0593] Synchronization grid of the first signal group;

[0594] The period of the first signal group;

[0595] Whether the first signal group is requested or sent on demand.

[0596] In some embodiments, the transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by a second device, or

[0597] The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following:

[0598] The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group;

[0599] The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group:

[0600] The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group:

[0601] The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group;

[0602] The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group;

[0603] The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group;

[0604] The measurement results of the second signal group;

[0605] The parameters requested by the first device related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group;

[0606] Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0607] The seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or

[0608] The seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

[0609] In some embodiments, the device 400 further includes:

[0610] The processing module is used to determine the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group.

[0611] The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

[0612] In some embodiments, the at least one ninth signal includes a control resource set CORESET0 associated with a third signal in the first signal group.

[0613] In some embodiments, the first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of a third signal in the first signal group, including:

[0614] The first device determines the transmission power of the at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group and the first information:

[0615] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0616] The correlation between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal;

[0617] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal;

[0618] The range of values ​​for the power bias between the third signal and the at least one ninth signal in the first signal group;

[0619] The frequency band in which the at least one ninth signal is located;

[0620] The subcarrier spacing of the at least one ninth signal

[0621] The bandwidth of the at least one ninth signal;

[0622] The network type to which the first device accesses the network;

[0623] The type of cell the first device is connected to;

[0624] The synchronization grid of the at least one ninth signal;

[0625] The period of the at least one ninth signal;

[0626] Whether the at least one ninth signal is requested or sent on demand.

[0627] The apparatus provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 4 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0628] like Figure 11As shown, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 500, including a processor 501 and a memory 502. The memory 502 stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor 501. For example, when the communication device 500 is a first device, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor 501, implement the various steps of the above-described wireless communication method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 500 is a second device, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor 501, implement the various steps of the above-described wireless communication method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.

[0629] This application embodiment also provides a first device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement, as shown in the example. Figure 4 The steps in the method embodiment shown are illustrated. This first device embodiment corresponds to the above-described first device-side method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this first device embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. The first device can be... Figure 9 The wireless communication device shown. Specifically, Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a first device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0630] The first device 600 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 601, network module 602, audio output unit 603, input unit 604, sensor 605, display unit 606, user input unit 607, interface unit 608, memory 609, and processor 610.

[0631] Those skilled in the art will understand that the first device 600 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 610 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 12 The first device structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the first device. The first device may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0632] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 604 may include a graphics processor 6041 and a microphone 6042. The graphics processor 6041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 606 may include a display panel 6061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 607 includes at least one of a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072. The touch panel 6071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 6071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 6072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be described in detail here.

[0633] In this embodiment, after receiving downlink data from the second device, the radio frequency unit 601 can transmit it to the processor 610 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 601 can send uplink data to the second device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.

[0634] The memory 609 can be used to store software programs or instructions, as well as various data. The memory 609 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 609 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 609 in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0635] Processor 610 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 610 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations involving the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 610.

[0636] The radio frequency unit 601 is used to receive at least one group of signals;

[0637] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0638] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0639] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0640] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0641] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0642] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0643] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0644] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0645] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0646] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0647] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0648] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0649] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0650] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0651] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0652] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0653] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0654] In the embodiments of this application, the first signal group received by the first device is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration and at least one power bias, which can improve the flexibility of the transmission power of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of the transmission power of the first signal group, the first signal in the first signal group, the second signal in the first signal group, or the third signal in the first signal group.

[0655] It is understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of method embodiment 200 and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0656] This application embodiment also provides a second device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement, as shown in the example. Figure 4 The steps of the method embodiment shown are illustrated. This second device embodiment corresponds to the above-described second device method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this second device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0657] Specifically, embodiments of this application also provide a second device, which may be... Figure 10 The wireless communication device shown. (As shown) Figure 13 As shown, the second device 700 includes: an antenna 71, a radio frequency (RF) device 72, a baseband device 73, a processor 74, and a memory 75. The antenna 71 is connected to the RF device 72. In the uplink direction, the RF device 72 receives information through the antenna 71 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 73 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 73 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 72. The RF device 72 processes the received information and transmits it through the antenna 71.

[0658] The method executed by the second device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 73, which includes a baseband processor.

[0659] The baseband device 73 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, such as... Figure 13 As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 75 via a bus interface to call the program or instructions in the memory 75 to execute the second device operation shown in the above method embodiment.

[0660] The second device may also include a network interface 76, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0661] The radio frequency device 72 is used to transmit at least one group of signals;

[0662] Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages;

[0663] The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias;

[0664] The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0665] The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group;

[0666] The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group;

[0667] The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group;

[0668] Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following:

[0669] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group;

[0670] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0671] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group;

[0672] Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group;

[0673] Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group;

[0674] Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group;

[0675] The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group;

[0676] The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group;

[0677] The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group;

[0678] Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

[0679] Furthermore, the second device 700 in this application embodiment also includes: a program or instructions stored in a memory 75 and executable on a processor 74, wherein the processor 74 calls the program or instructions in the memory 75 to execute. Figure 10 The methods executed by each module shown achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.

[0680] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described wireless communication method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0681] The processor is either the processor in the first device or the processor in the second device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transient readable storage medium.

[0682] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described wireless communication method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0683] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0684] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described wireless communication method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0685] This application also provides a wireless communication system, including a first device and a second device, wherein the first device can be used to perform the steps of the wireless communication method described above, and the second device can be used to perform the steps of the wireless communication method described above.

[0686] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0687] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus the necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course, they can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.), and the computer software product includes several instructions to cause the first device or the second device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0688] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other implementations under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these implementations are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A wireless communication method, characterized in that, include: The first device receives at least one group of signals; Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages; The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias; The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following: The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following: The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group; Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The at least one power configuration satisfies at least one of the following: A specific first signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration; A specific second signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration; A specific third signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration; The at least one first signal is associated with the same power configuration; The at least one second signal is associated with the same power configuration; The at least one third signal is associated with the same power configuration; The power configurations associated with different first signals in the first signal group have different parameters; The power configurations associated with different second signals in the first signal group have different parameters; The power configurations associated with different third signals in the first signal group have different parameters; The parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the first signal group are different from the parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the second signal group.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the fourth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The first signal group satisfies at least one of the following: The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group are continuous; Different first signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals; The different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM); Different third signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences; Different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages; The sub-blocks containing different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM).

5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of the specific sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The sixth signal includes one of the following: The first signal of the at least one first signal, the second signal of the at least one second signal, and the third signal of the at least one third signal.

6. The method according to claim 1, 2, or 5, characterized in that, The first signal group satisfies at least one of the following: The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal group and the second signal group are continuous; The first signal group and the second signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM); The second signal in the first signal group is multiplexed from the second signal in the second signal group; The first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group are associated with different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals; The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the first signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the first signal group; The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the second signal group; The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same reference signal port or reference signal sequence; The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The at least one power bias is agreed upon via a protocol or configured by a second device, or The at least one power bias is determined according to at least one of the following: The power bias or power bias index specified in the protocol; The power bias or power bias index indicated by the second device; The frequency band in which the first signal group is located; Subcarrier spacing of the first signal group The bandwidth of the first signal group; The network type to which the first device accesses the network; The type of cell the first device is connected to; Synchronization grid of the first signal group; The period of the first signal group; Whether the first signal group is requested or sent on demand.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group; The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group: The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group: The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group; The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group; The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group; The measurement results of the second signal group; The parameters requested by the first device related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group; The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The at least one ninth signal includes a control resource set CORESET0 associated with the third signal in the first signal group.

11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that, The first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group, including: The first device determines the transmission power of the at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group and the first information: The first information includes at least one of the following: The correlation between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal; The range of values ​​for the power bias between the third signal and the at least one ninth signal in the first signal group; The frequency band in which the at least one ninth signal is located; The subcarrier spacing of the at least one ninth signal The bandwidth of the at least one ninth signal; The network type to which the first device accesses the network; The type of cell the first device is connected to; The synchronization grid of the at least one ninth signal; The period of the at least one ninth signal; Whether the at least one ninth signal is requested or sent on demand.

12. A wireless communication method, characterized in that, include: The second device sends at least one group of signals; Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages; The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias; The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following: The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following: The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group; Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The at least one power configuration satisfies at least one of the following: A specific first signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration; A specific second signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration; A specific third signal in the first signal group is associated with an independent power configuration; The at least one first signal is associated with the same power configuration; The at least one second signal is associated with the same power configuration; The at least one third signal is associated with the same power configuration; The power configurations associated with different first signals in the first signal group have different parameters; The power configurations associated with different second signals in the first signal group have different parameters; The power configurations associated with different third signals in the first signal group have different parameters; The parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the first signal group are different from the parameters configured for the power configuration associated with the second signal group.

14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that, The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the fourth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

15. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that, The first signal group satisfies at least one of the following: The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal, the second signal, and the third signal in the first signal group are continuous; Different first signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals; The different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM); Different third signals in the first signal group are associated with the same or different reference signal ports or reference signal sequences; Different third signals in the first signal group carry the same or different system messages; The sub-blocks containing different first signals in the first signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM).

16. The method according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that, The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of the specific sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The sixth signal includes one of the following: The first signal of the at least one first signal, the second signal of the at least one second signal, and the third signal of the at least one third signal.

17. The method according to claim 12, 13 or 16, characterized in that, The first signal group satisfies at least one of the following: The time-domain resources occupied by the first signal group and the second signal group are continuous; The first signal group and the second signal group are time-division multiplexed (TDM) or frequency-division multiplexed (FDM); The second signal in the first signal group is multiplexed from the second signal in the second signal group; The first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group are associated with different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals; The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the first signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the first signal group; The reference signal port or reference signal sequence associated with the third signal in the second signal group is used to indicate the beam or quasi-co-located QCL signal associated with the first signal in the second signal group; The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same reference signal port or reference signal sequence; The third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group are associated with the same or different beam or quasi-co-located QCL signals.

18. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 17, characterized in that, The at least one power bias is agreed upon via a protocol or configured by a second device, or The at least one power bias is determined according to at least one of the following: The power bias or power bias index specified in the protocol; The power bias or power bias index indicated by the second device; The frequency band in which the first signal group is located; Subcarrier spacing of the first signal group The bandwidth of the first signal group; The network type to which the first device accesses the network; The type of cell the first device is connected to; Synchronization grid of the first signal group; The period of the first signal group; Whether the first signal group is requested or sent on demand.

19. The method according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that, The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group; The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group: The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group: The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group; The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group; The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group; The measurement results of the second signal group; The first device requests parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

20. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 19, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group; The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The at least one ninth signal includes a control resource set CORESET0 associated with the third signal in the first signal group.

22. The method according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that, The first device determines the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group, including: The first device determines the transmission power of the at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group and the first information: The first information includes at least one of the following: The correlation between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the at least one ninth signal; The range of values ​​for the power bias between the third signal and the at least one ninth signal in the first signal group; The frequency band in which the at least one ninth signal is located; The subcarrier spacing of the at least one ninth signal The bandwidth of the at least one ninth signal; The network type to which the first device accesses the network; The type of cell the first device is connected to; The synchronization grid of the at least one ninth signal; The period of the at least one ninth signal; Whether the at least one ninth signal is requested or sent on demand.

23. A wireless communication device, characterized in that, include: A receiving module for receiving at least one group of signals; Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages; The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias; The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following: The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following: The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group; Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

24. The apparatus according to claim 23, characterized in that, The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the fourth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

25. The apparatus according to claim 23, characterized in that, The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of the specific sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The sixth signal includes one of the following: The first signal of the at least one first signal, the second signal of the at least one second signal, and the third signal of the at least one third signal.

26. The apparatus according to claim 23, characterized in that, The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group; The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group: The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group: The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group; The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group; The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group; The measurement results of the second signal group; The first device requests parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

27. The apparatus according to any one of claims 23 to 26, characterized in that, The device further includes: The processing module is used to determine the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group. The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

28. A wireless communication device, characterized in that, include: The transmitting module is used to transmit at least one group of signals; Wherein, each of the at least one signal group includes at least one first signal and at least one of the following: at least one second signal and at least one third signal, wherein the at least one signal group includes a first signal group, the first signal and the second signal in the first signal group are used for signal synchronization, and the third signal in the first signal group is used to carry system messages; The first signal group is associated with at least one of the following: at least one power configuration, at least one power bias; The at least one power configuration includes at least one of the following: The power configuration associated with the first signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the second signal in the first signal group; The power configuration associated with the third signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the at least one power bias includes at least one of the following: The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the first signal group; Power bias between the first signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the second signals in the first signal group; Power bias between the third signals in the first signal group; The power bias between the first signal in the first signal group and the first signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the second signal in the first signal group and the second signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the third signal in the first signal group and the third signal in the second signal group; Wherein, the at least one signal group includes the second signal group, or the second signal group is used to request the second device to send the first signal group.

29. The apparatus according to claim 28, characterized in that, The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fourth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of a specific fifth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and the i-th fourth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific fifth signal in the first signal group and a specific fourth signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the fourth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the fifth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The fourth signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the fifth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

30. The apparatus according to claim 28, characterized in that, The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmission power of the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The transmission power of the specific sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the second signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the second signal group and a specific sixth signal in the first signal group; The power bias between a specific sixth signal in the first signal group and the j-th sixth signal in the first signal group; The sixth signal includes one of the following: The first signal of the at least one first signal, the second signal of the at least one second signal, and the third signal of the at least one third signal.

31. The apparatus according to claim 28, characterized in that, The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is agreed upon by the protocol or configured by the second device, or The transmission power of the k-th seventh signal in the first signal group is determined according to at least one of the following: The transmit power index or power bias index indicated by at least one of the second signal group, the kth seventh signal in the second signal group, and the eighth signal in the second signal group; The time-frequency domain resources of the first signal group and the time-frequency domain resources of the second signal group: The bandwidth of the first signal group and the bandwidth of the second signal group: The number of synchronization signals associated with the first signal group and the number of synchronization signals associated with the second signal group; The number of reference signal sequences associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal sequences associated with the second signal group; the number of reference signal ports associated with the first signal group and the number of reference signal ports associated with the second signal group; The number of beams associated with the first signal group and the number of beams associated with the second signal group; the number of quasi-co-located QCL signals associated with the first signal group and the number of QCL signals associated with the second signal group; The measurement results of the second signal group; The first device requests parameters related to the transmission power of the first signal in the first signal group; Wherein, the seventh signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal, and the eighth signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the second signal among the at least one second signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the third signal among the at least one third signal; or The seventh signal includes the third signal among the at least one third signal, and the eighth signal includes the first signal among the at least one first signal or the second signal among the at least one second signal.

32. The apparatus according to any one of claims 28 to 31, characterized in that, The device further includes: The processing module is used to determine the transmission power of at least one ninth signal based on the transmission power of the third signal in the first signal group. The ninth signal includes at least one of the following: a downlink signal and an uplink signal.

33. A first device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the wireless communication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 10.

34. A second device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the wireless communication method as described in any one of claims 11 to 20.

35. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the wireless communication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, or implement the steps of the wireless communication method as described in any one of claims 11 to 20.