A special-shaped bottle conveying, assembling and packaging apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611058728.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,目前异形瓶的插接组装工作主要依靠人工手动完成
本发明通过设置的理瓶组件能够将所需插接的异形瓶排列整齐,同时设置的限位组件能够保证异形瓶平稳输送避免在输送过程中出现歪斜的问题,同时设置的横向导向组件能够将异形瓶平稳的过渡到组瓶区域,随后纵向导向组件对异形瓶的头部进行纵向限位,保证异形瓶组合时凸出部分与凹槽部分能够精准嵌合,同时配合组瓶组件进而可实现对异形瓶的组装作业,整个流程无需人工干预,从根本上取代了传统人工组瓶方式,大幅提升了组装效率与产品一致性,并降低了人力成本。
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of packaging equipment technology, specifically to a conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment for irregularly shaped bottles. Background Technology
[0002] Irregularly shaped bottles refer to packaging containers with a non-circular cross-section, widely used in beverages, condiments, and daily chemical products. Some irregularly shaped bottles have a convex cross-section. During packaging and transportation, multiple irregularly shaped bottles interlock using protrusions and grooves on their bodies, assembling into a single module. This interlocking assembly method not only effectively fixes the relative positions of the bottles, preventing collisions and tipping during transportation, but also improves space utilization, facilitates subsequent stacking and warehousing operations, and offers advantages such as compact structure and ease of overall handling. Figure 9 As shown.
[0003] However, the assembly of irregularly shaped bottles currently relies primarily on manual labor. Operators must align the convex-section bottles one by one according to specific concave-convex directions before inserting them. Due to the irregular shape and high positioning requirements of these bottles, manual operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale continuous production. Furthermore, the repetitive manual insertion work leads to high labor intensity for operators and also affects the smoothness of the production process. Therefore, to overcome these problems, we provide an irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment for irregularly shaped bottles to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment for irregularly shaped bottles includes an outer frame, an installation frame fixedly connected inside the outer frame, a double-speed chain conveyor fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame, a limit block fixedly connected to one end of the double-speed chain conveyor near the middle of the installation frame, a protective frame fixedly connected to the double-speed chain conveyor near the installation frame, a counter provided on the protective frame, and a bottle sorting assembly for arranging irregularly shaped bottles side by side provided at one end of the installation frame near the double-speed chain conveyor. A third belt conveyor is fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting frame. A top frame is fixedly connected to the third belt conveyor. A limiting component for guiding the arranged irregularly shaped bottles is provided at one end of the top frame near the double-speed chain conveyor. The top frame is fixedly connected to a top carrier plate above the end of the third belt conveyor away from the double-speed chain conveyor. A transverse guide component is provided in the middle of the top carrier plate, and a longitudinal guide component is provided at one end of the top carrier plate. A bottle assembly component for extruding and assembling irregularly shaped bottles is provided at the end of the third belt conveyor away from the double-speed chain conveyor. A baler is installed at the end of the mounting frame away from the double-speed chain conveyor, and a discharge conveyor is provided at the outlet end of the baler.
[0006] As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottle unloading assembly includes a first belt conveyor, with triangular brackets fixedly connected to both sides of the housing of the first belt conveyor, the triangular brackets being fixedly connected to the outer frame, and a second belt conveyor installed on the mounting frame near the double-speed chain conveyor, with arranging plates fixedly connected at equal intervals on the belt surface of the first belt conveyor, the arranging plates being used to laterally move the rows of irregularly shaped bottles on the second belt conveyor and the double-speed chain conveyor.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the limiting component includes an intermediate plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top frame. A first column plate is fixedly connected between the intermediate plates. A plurality of first limiting bars arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first column plate. Channels for passing through irregularly shaped bottles are evenly distributed between the first limiting bars. A cylinder frame is fixedly connected to both ends of the top frame above the first column plate. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of each cylinder frame. A comb-tooth baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the comb-tooth baffle. The sliding rods are slidably connected to the cylinder frame.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the transverse guide assembly includes an L-shaped support plate, the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top carrier plate, the two sides of the L-shaped support plate are slidably connected to second limiting slide rails, the middle of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the lower ends of the second limiting slide rails are fixedly connected to a second column plate, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the second column plate, and the lower end of the second column plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of second limiting stops arranged side by side.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the longitudinal guide assembly includes a side vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the top carrier plate. First limiting slide rails are slidably connected to both sides of the side vertical plate. A right-angle mounting plate is fixedly connected between the first limiting slide rails. A lifting cylinder is installed between the right-angle mounting plate and the side vertical plate. Third limiting slide rails are slidably connected to both sides of the right-angle mounting plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of each of the third limiting slide rails. Several grooved guide plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate. A third cylinder for driving the mounting plate to move is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the right-angle mounting plate.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the bottle assembly includes two U-shaped supports, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the end of the third belt conveyor away from the double-speed chain conveyor. A support plate is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the U-shaped supports. Side slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support plate. Sliding uprights are slidably connected between the two ends of the two side slide rails. A bottle pushing component for pushing bottles is provided at the upper end of each sliding upright. A driving component for driving the two sliding uprights to move closer together synchronously is also provided on the support plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the bottle pushing assembly includes a sprocket transverse cylinder, the sprocket transverse cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding upright plate, and the output end of the sprocket transverse cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: an assembly plate is fixedly connected to the push plate at one end of the supporting long plate, and the assembly plate has a groove that matches the protrusion of the irregular bottle.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the driving component includes a sprocket shaft, which is rotatably connected to both ends of the supporting plate. A sprocket is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sprocket shaft. A chain is installed between the two sprockets. Two sliding uprights are respectively connected to both sides of the chain to drive the two sliding uprights to perform relative or opposite synchronous movements. One end of the supporting plate is provided with a servo reduction motor for driving the sprocket shaft to rotate.
[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: transparent plates are installed in the spaces of the outer frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention features a bottle-sorting component that neatly arranges irregularly shaped bottles for insertion, a limiting component that ensures stable transport of the bottles and prevents tilting during transport, a lateral guide component that smoothly transitions the bottles to the assembly area, and a longitudinal guide component that longitudinally limits the head of the bottles to ensure precise fitting of the protruding and recessed parts during assembly. Combined with the bottle assembly component, this enables the assembly of irregularly shaped bottles. The entire process requires no manual intervention, fundamentally replacing traditional manual bottle assembly methods, significantly improving assembly efficiency and product consistency, and reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottle-sorting assembly in this invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component in this invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse guide component in this invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal guide component in this invention.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottle assembly in this invention.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the longitudinal guide component in this invention.
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the irregularly shaped bottle in this invention.
[0025] The components include: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Double-speed chain conveyor; 4. Second column plate; 5. Outer frame; 6. L-shaped support plate; 7. Packing machine; 8. Discharge conveyor; 9. Allocation plate; 10. First belt conveyor; 11. Triangular bracket; 12. Second belt conveyor; 13. Limit stop; 15. Counter; 16. Protective frame; 17. Third belt conveyor; 18. Servo geared motor; 19. Grooved guide plate; 20. Top carrier plate; 21. Second limit stop bar; 22. Top frame; 23. First limit stop bar. 24. First column plate; 25. Intermediate plate; 26. Comb baffle; 27. First cylinder; 28. Cylinder frame; 29. Second limit slide rail; 30. Second cylinder; 31. First limit slide rail; 32. Right angle mounting plate; 33. Third limit slide rail; 34. Third cylinder; 35. Mounting plate; 36. Lifting cylinder; 37. Side vertical plate; 38. Sliding vertical plate; 39. Assembly plate; 40. Push plate; 41. Horizontal movement cylinder; 42. U-shaped bracket; 43. Chain; 44. Sprocket; 45. Side slide rail; 46. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-9In this embodiment of the invention, a conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment for irregularly shaped bottles includes an outer frame 5, with transparent plates installed in the spaces of the outer frame 5; an installation frame 1 is fixedly connected inside the outer frame 5, a double-speed chain conveyor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame 1, a limit block 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the double-speed chain conveyor 3 near the middle of the installation frame 1, a protective frame 16 is fixedly connected to the double-speed chain conveyor 3 near the installation frame 1, a counter 15 is provided on the protective frame 16, and a bottle sorting component for arranging irregularly shaped bottles side by side is provided at one end of the installation frame 1 near the double-speed chain conveyor 3; the double-speed chain conveyor 3 is used to convey irregularly shaped bottles to the bottle sorting component, and the bottle sorting component is used to arrange the irregularly shaped bottles in rows.
[0028] The bottle unloading assembly includes a first belt conveyor 10, with triangular brackets 11 fixedly connected to both sides of the outer casing of the first belt conveyor 10. The triangular brackets 11 are fixedly connected to the outer frame 5. A second belt conveyor 12 is installed on the mounting frame 1 near the double-speed chain conveyor 3. Allocation plates 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the belt surface of the first belt conveyor 10. The allocation plates 9 are used to laterally allocate the rows of irregularly shaped bottles on the second belt conveyor 12 and the double-speed chain conveyor 3. During operation, the double-speed chain conveyor 3 transports irregularly shaped bottles. When the irregularly shaped bottle reaches the position of the limit block 13, it is blocked by the limit block 13. At the same time, the counter 15 counts the input irregularly shaped bottles. When the number reaches the set value, the first belt conveyor 10 starts and drives the arranging plate 9 to operate. The arranging plate 9 can transfer a specific number of irregularly shaped bottles arranged in rows on the double-speed chain conveyor 3 to the second belt conveyor 12. This process can be repeated to achieve the arrangement of multiple rows of irregularly shaped bottles on the second belt conveyor 12.
[0029] A third belt conveyor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame 1. A top frame 22 is fixedly connected to the third belt conveyor 17. A limiting component for guiding the arranged irregularly shaped bottles is provided at one end of the top frame 22 near the double-speed chain conveyor 3. The limiting component includes a middle plate 25, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top frame 22. A first column plate 24 is fixedly connected between the middle plates 25. Several first limiting bars 23 arranged side-by-side are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first column plate 24. Channels for the passage of irregularly shaped bottles are evenly distributed between the first limiting bars 23. Cylinder frames 28 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top frame 22 above the first column plate 24. A first cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of each cylinder frame 28. The output end of the first cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to a comb baffle 26. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the comb baffle 26, and these sliding rods are slidably connected to the cylinder frame 28. During operation, the second belt conveyor 12 transfers the irregularly shaped bottles arranged by the sorting plate 9 to the third belt conveyor 17. The third belt conveyor 17 then takes over the conveying. During this process, the first limiting bar 23 limits the irregularly shaped bottles to prevent them from tilting. Simultaneously, the first cylinder 27 can block the irregularly shaped bottles according to a set program. When blocking, the first cylinder 27 drives the comb baffle 26 to descend and insert into the space between the first limiting bars 23. This blocking process performs a secondary reorganization of the irregularly shaped bottles, ensuring they are neatly arranged and guaranteeing the normal operation of subsequent bottle assembly.
[0030] The top frame 22 is located above the end of the third belt conveyor 17 furthest from the double-speed chain conveyor 3, and a top carrier plate 20 is fixedly connected thereto. A transverse guide assembly is provided in the middle of the top carrier plate 20. The transverse guide assembly includes an L-shaped support plate 6, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the top carrier plate 20. Second limiting slide rails 29 are slidably connected to both sides of the L-shaped support plate 6. A second cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the middle of the L-shaped support plate 6. A second column plate 4 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the second limiting slide rails 29. The output end of the second cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the second column plate 4. Several second limit bars 21 arranged side by side are fixedly connected to the lower end of the second column plate 4. During operation, the second cylinder 30 drives the second limit bars 21 to move downward, so that the second limit bars 21 and the first limit bars 23 form a straight line. At this time, the third belt conveyor 17 runs and transports the irregularly shaped bottle to the area below the second limit bars 21. After the bottle is transported to the correct position, the second cylinder 30 drives the second limit bars 21 to reset upward, providing space for subsequent actions.
[0031] The top carrier plate 20 is provided with a longitudinal guide assembly at one end; the longitudinal guide assembly includes a side vertical plate 37, which is fixedly connected to one side of the top carrier plate 20. First limiting slide rails 31 are slidably connected to both sides of the side vertical plate 37. A right-angle mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected between the first limiting slide rails 31. A lifting cylinder 36 is installed between the right-angle mounting plate 32 and the side vertical plate 37. Third limiting slide rails 33 are slidably connected to both sides of the right-angle mounting plate 32. A mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the third limiting slide rails 33. 5. Several grooved guide plates 19 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 35, and a third cylinder 34 for driving the mounting plate 35 to move is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the right-angle mounting plate 32. During operation, the lifting cylinder 36 drives the right-angle mounting plate 32 to descend to a suitable height, and then the third cylinder 34 pushes the mounting plate 35 and the grooved guide plates 19 on the mounting plate 35 to move towards the irregular bottle. The movement of the grooved guide plates 19 limits the head of the irregular bottle to prevent the irregular bottle from shifting left or right, so as to cooperate with the subsequent actions of the bottle assembly.
[0032] The third belt conveyor 17, located away from the double-speed chain conveyor 3, is equipped with a bottle assembly for extruding and combining irregularly shaped bottles. The bottle assembly includes two U-shaped supports 42, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the third belt conveyor 17 away from the double-speed chain conveyor 3. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the U-shaped supports 42. Side slide rails 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support plate 2. Sliding uprights 38 are slidably connected between the two ends of the two side slide rails 45. Bottle pushing components for pushing bottles are provided on the upper ends of the sliding uprights 38. A drive assembly for driving the two sliding uprights 38 to move synchronously is also provided on the support plate 2. The component includes a sprocket lateral movement cylinder 41, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding upright plate 38. Each output end of the sprocket lateral movement cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a push plate 40. An assembly plate 39 is fixedly connected to the push plate 40 at one end of the supporting long plate 2. The assembly plate 39 has a groove 46 that mates with the protrusion of the irregularly shaped bottle. During bottle assembly, the drive component moves the two sliding upright plates 38 closer together, and simultaneously, the groove 46 on the assembly plate 39 engages with the protrusion of the irregularly shaped bottle. As the two sliding upright plates 38 continue to move closer, and with the extension and retraction of the sprocket lateral movement cylinder 41, the irregularly shaped bottles can be inserted together, completing the assembly of the irregularly shaped bottles.
[0033] The drive assembly includes a sprocket shaft, which is rotatably connected to both ends of the support plate 2. A sprocket 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sprocket shaft, and a chain 43 is installed between the two sprockets 44. Two sliding plates 38 are respectively connected to both sides of the chain 43 to drive the two sliding plates 38 to move synchronously in opposite directions. One end of the support plate 2 is provided with a servo reduction motor 18 for driving the sprocket shaft to rotate. During driving, the servo reduction motor 18 drives the sprocket 44 to rotate, and the sprocket 44 drives the chain 43 to rotate. The rotation of the chain 43 can drive the two sliding plates 38 to move in opposite directions.
[0034] A baler 7 is installed at the end of the mounting frame 1 away from the double-speed chain conveyor 3. The outlet end of the baler 7 is provided with a discharge conveyor 8. The baler 7 can pack the irregularly shaped bottles after the bottle assembly is completed, and then output them from the discharge conveyor 8 to the next process.
[0035] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During operation, irregularly shaped bottles are first conveyed forward by the double-speed chain conveyor 3. When the bottle reaches the limit stop 13, it is blocked, and the counter 15 on the protective frame 16 counts the incoming bottles. After the number reaches the set value, the first belt conveyor 10 in the bottle sorting assembly starts, driving the distributing plate 9 to move the irregularly shaped bottles arranged in rows on the double-speed chain conveyor 3 laterally to the second belt conveyor 12. Through cyclical action, multiple rows of irregularly shaped bottles are accumulated on the second belt conveyor 12.
[0036] Subsequently, the second belt conveyor 12 transfers the arranged irregularly shaped bottles to the third belt conveyor 17. During the conveying process, the limiting components guide and organize the irregularly shaped bottles: the middle plate 25 below the top frame 22 and the first limiting strip 23 on the first column plate 24 form a guiding channel to limit the tilting of the bottle body; when necessary, the first cylinder 27 pushes the comb baffle 26 down along the cylinder frame 28 and inserts it into the space between the first limiting strips 23 to perform secondary sorting of the passing irregularly shaped bottles to ensure that they are arranged neatly.
[0037] The irregularly shaped bottle continues to be conveyed forward by the third belt conveyor 17 to the area below the transverse guide assembly. At this time, the second cylinder 30 pushes the second column plate 4 to move down along the second limit slide rail 29, so that the second limit stop 21 is aligned with the first limit stop 23, and the irregularly shaped bottle smoothly enters the bottle assembly preparation area below the second limit stop 21; after being conveyed to the correct position, the second cylinder 30 drives the second limit stop 21 to rise and reset, making room for subsequent actions.
[0038] Next, the lifting cylinder 36 drives the right-angle mounting plate 32 to descend to a predetermined height along the first limiting slide rail 31. Then, the third cylinder 34 pushes the mounting plate 35 forward along the third limiting slide rail 33, so that the groove guide plate 19 is against the head of the irregular bottle, thereby achieving longitudinal limiting of the bottle head and preventing left and right deviation.
[0039] After positioning is completed, the servo geared motor 18 drives the two sliding uprights 38 to move synchronously along the side slide rail 45 via the sprocket 44 and chain 43. At the same time, the bottle pushing assembly on the sliding uprights 38 drives the push plate 40 to cooperate, so that the groove 46 on the assembly plate 39 locks the protruding part of the irregular bottle. As the two sliding uprights 38 continue to approach, the irregular bottle is precisely guided to complete the insertion assembly. The assembled finished product enters the packaging machine 7 for packaging and is finally output by the discharge conveyor 8 to the next process.
[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one technical solution. This method of description is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment for irregularly shaped bottles, comprising an outer frame (5), characterized in that: An installation frame (1) is fixedly connected inside the outer frame (5). A double-speed chain conveyor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame (1). A limit block (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the double-speed chain conveyor (3) near the middle of the installation frame (1). A protective frame (16) is fixedly connected to the position of the double-speed chain conveyor (3) near the installation frame (1). A counter (15) is provided on the protective frame (16). A bottle sorting assembly for arranging irregularly shaped bottles side by side is provided at one end of the installation frame (1) near the double-speed chain conveyor (3). The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a third belt conveyor (17) in the middle. A top frame (22) is fixedly connected to the third belt conveyor (17). A limiting component for guiding the arranged irregularly shaped bottles is provided at one end of the top frame (22) near the double-speed chain conveyor (3). The top frame (22) is fixedly connected to a top carrier plate (20) above the end of the third belt conveyor (17) away from the double-speed chain conveyor (3). The top carrier plate (20) is provided with a transverse guide component in the middle and a longitudinal guide component at one end. The end of the third belt conveyor (17) away from the double-speed chain conveyor (3) is provided with a bottle assembly component for extruding and assembling irregularly shaped bottles. A baler (7) is installed at the end of the mounting frame (1) away from the double-speed chain conveyor (3), and a discharge conveyor (8) is provided at the outlet end of the baler (7).
2. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottle unloading assembly includes a first belt conveyor (10), with triangular brackets (11) fixedly connected to both sides of the outer shell of the first belt conveyor (10). The triangular brackets (11) are fixedly connected to the outer frame (5). A second belt conveyor (12) is installed on the mounting frame (1) near the double-speed chain conveyor (3). Allocation plates (9) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the belt surface of the first belt conveyor (10). The allocation plates (9) are used to laterally move the rows of irregularly shaped bottles on the second belt conveyor (12) and the double-speed chain conveyor (3).
3. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component includes an intermediate plate (25), which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top frame (22). A first column plate (24) is fixedly connected between the intermediate plates (25). A number of first limiting bars (23) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first column plate (24). Channels for irregularly shaped bottles to pass through are evenly distributed between the first limiting bars (23). A cylinder frame (28) is fixedly connected to both ends of the top frame (22) above the first column plate (24). A first cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cylinder frame (28). A comb baffle (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (27). A sliding rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the comb baffle (26). The sliding rod is slidably connected to the cylinder frame (28).
4. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse guide assembly includes an L-shaped support plate (6), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the top carrier plate (20). The L-shaped support plate (6) is slidably connected to the two sides of the L-shaped support plate (6). A second cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the middle of the L-shaped support plate (6). A second column plate (4) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the second limit slide rails (29). The output end of the second cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the second column plate (4). A number of second limit stops (21) arranged side by side are fixedly connected to the lower end of the second column plate (4).
5. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The longitudinal guide assembly includes a side vertical plate (37), which is fixedly connected to one side of the top carrier plate (20). Both sides of the side vertical plate (37) are slidably connected to a first limiting slide rail (31). A right-angle mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected between the first limiting slide rails (31). A lifting cylinder (36) is installed between the right-angle mounting plate (32) and the side vertical plate (37). Both sides of the right-angle mounting plate (32) are slidably connected to a third limiting slide rail (33). One end of the third limiting slide rail (33) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (35). Several grooved guide plates (19) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (35). A third cylinder (34) for driving the mounting plate (35) to move is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the right-angle mounting plate (32).
6. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottle assembly includes two U-shaped supports (42), which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the third belt conveyor (17) away from the double-speed chain conveyor (3). A support plate (2) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the U-shaped supports (42). Side slide rails (45) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support plate (2). Sliding uprights (38) are slidably connected between the two ends of the two side slide rails (45). A bottle pushing component for pushing the bottle is provided on the upper end of the sliding uprights (38). A driving component for driving the two sliding uprights (38) to move closer together is also provided on the support plate (2).
7. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottle pushing assembly includes a sprocket lateral movement cylinder (41), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding upright plate (38), and the output end of each sprocket lateral movement cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a push plate (40).
8. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, An assembly plate (39) is fixedly connected to a push plate (40) at one end of the support plate (2). The assembly plate (39) has a groove (46) that matches the protrusion of the irregular bottle.
9. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a sprocket shaft, which is rotatably connected to both ends of the support plate (2). A sprocket (44) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sprocket shaft. A chain (43) is installed between the two sprockets (44). Two sliding plates (38) are connected to both sides of the chain (43) to drive the two sliding plates (38) to perform relative or opposite synchronous movements. One end of the support plate (2) is provided with a servo reduction motor (18) for driving the sprocket shaft to rotate.
10. The irregularly shaped bottle conveying, assembly, and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Transparent panels are installed in the spaces of the outer frame (5).
