Ecological estate mode and application method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410589469.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
AI Technical Summary
S9.创新文明祭祀:将认种树的修剪和艺术造型以及采摘果叶、食用或药用的活动融入祭祀文化,是一种创新的文明祭祀方式,不仅能够传承和弘扬传统文化,还能够促进环保和可持续发展。
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Abstract
Description
I. Technical Field
[0001] This technology belongs to the fields of agriculture, forestry, and funeral technology, specifically involving an ecological real estate model and application method for restoring and transforming forest land into special-purpose forests with a memorial theme. II. Background Technology
[0002] Rare tree species are often keystone species in forest ecosystems, and their survival and reproduction are crucial for maintaining the stability and health of these ecosystems. They have complex interactions with other plant and animal species, which form the basis of biodiversity. Due to human activities such as over-logging and land development, the habitats of many rare tree species have been damaged, threatening their survival and even pushing them to the brink of extinction. Therefore, they are listed in the national protected plant list.
[0003] As living standards improve, people have higher and higher requirements for their living environment and quality of life. Aesthetic needs, ecological significance, healthy living, cultural value, economic factors, diversified choices, scientific applications, community participation, educational significance, and tourism attraction have made ornamental trees an important element in enhancing the beauty and ecological value of the environment, and they are increasingly favored by people.
[0004] With the continuous improvement of ecological awareness, rare tree species, protected tree species, and landscape forests have been vigorously developed. Nursery production exceeds demand, a large number of seedlings are left in nurseries, and various factors such as returning forests to farmland have led to the phenomenon of abandoned seedlings and land reclamation.
[0005] With an aging population, urbanization, and fast-paced lifestyles, cemeteries and mausoleums are putting pressure on urban land resources. A large number of hard tombstones and tomb bases are destroying the inherent properties of the land and giving people a heavy and oppressive feeling. It is generally difficult to worship after three generations. In the future, cemeteries and mausoleums will be deserted and abandoned, while at the same time, they will continue to apply for land for new construction, with the dead competing with the living for land.
[0006] Urns and other items used for burial are typically placed on stone slab tombstones, wall-mounted tombstones, or shelves in storage rooms. In traditional culture, people firmly believe that "burial for peace" is the final resting place for the deceased. However, in reality, the ashes of many deceased individuals do not truly merge with the earth, but require ongoing management fees, generally renewed every 20 years. III. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological real estate model and application method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this invention provides the following technical solution: a memorial forest and a transfer method; the memorial forest refers to barren mountains, shrublands, timber forests, etc., that have been restored and transformed into special-purpose forests with a memorial theme; the transfer method involves transferring the memorial forest, in units of single or multiple trees, along with the land, to the tree-adopting owners for co-construction and sharing; the adopted trees can serve as environmental contributions or assets; the environmental contribution is the tree-adopting person's public welfare tree planting, which demonstrates care for nature and social responsibility through the growth of the adopted trees; the assets are assets that owners can pass on to the next generation; the area beneath the adopted trees is designated as a burial site, where the remains and ashes of the deceased are buried; this invention also discloses an ecological real estate model and application method. This invention uses the Internet of Things to record the growth process of trees or the identity information of the deceased, enabling burial through self-service, semi-self-service, or entrusted methods, including single or group burials. Furthermore, relatives can prune and artistically shape the adopted trees, and harvest fruits and leaves for consumption or medicinal purposes.
[0009] Preferably, the commemorative forest comprises rare tree species that are desirable, resistant, and long-lived, as well as evergreen, deciduous, colorful-leaved, coniferous, and broad-leaved landscape trees, grafted or shaped landscape art trees, and economic forest fruit trees and tea trees. The trees are planted individually or in groups, and the land is transferred to the tree owners. Through scientific combination, the trees planted by the owners form a commemorative forest ecosystem, such as: pine, cypress, beech (oak), maple, osmanthus, ginkgo, yew, nanmu, elm, linden, birch, grafted ash, agarwood, sandalwood, photinia, crape myrtle, pomegranate, ancient tea tree, and Eucommia ulmoides, as well as low-growing and vine-like decorative flowers.
[0010] Preferably, the tree adoption is a method of adopting trees as units and transferring the land to the tree adopter, which has ecological, social, economic and cultural benefits, as well as significance for personal growth, community development, education, healthy living, cultivation and research of rare and protected plants, biodiversity, and the inheritance of local products.
[0011] Preferably, the tree adoption unit can be adopted by an individual or by multiple people, whether as an environmental protection action or a family inheritance.
[0012] Preferably, the transfer method refers to the transfer of land along with the trees to the tree owners who have adopted the trees. The owners can regard the trees as a specific symbol of environmental awareness and property, but their ecological space is shared. Over time, the commemorative forest will naturally integrate into the urban green belt.
[0013] Preferably, the environmental awareness mentioned refers to participation in afforestation activities based on multiple considerations, including ecological benefits, social benefits, cultural benefits, personal growth, educational significance, healthy living, cultivation and research of rare and protected plants, and biodiversity sharing.
[0014] Preferably, the aforementioned products are rare trees that the owner has planted and passed down to the next generation, which can be passed down from generation to generation. The economic forest can also yield fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use.
[0015] Preferably, the property refers to the tree unit that the owner has planted as a burial site. The burial site is a place to bury the remains and ashes of the deceased. The funeral of the deceased has both a commemorative function and can also serve as a property to be passed down from generation to generation. The economic forest can also yield fruit and leaves for food or medicinal use.
[0016] Preferably, the deceased's relatives can carry out the funeral themselves, semi-self-service, or entrust the funeral service team to handle the funeral. Items such as digging the grave, burial, soil filling, funeral service, landscape restoration, tree grafting, pruning and shaping, and sacrificial rites can be selected individually or in combination and handled by the park's funeral service team.
[0017] This invention also provides an ecological real estate model and application method, characterized by including the following steps: S1. Forest restoration: Transforming barren mountains, gullies, hills, beaches, shrublands, timber forests, and other land into special-purpose forests with a memorial forest theme; S2. Select a commemorative tree species: Choose your favorite tree unit as the adopted tree; S3. Monitor the growth of the adopted tree and record relevant information by pruning and artistic shaping the tree, as well as harvesting its fruit and leaves for consumption or medicinal purposes; S4 Grave Excavation: Tree burial owners can drill holes or excavate graves in selected tree units, which can be done independently, semi-independently, or by entrusting the park's service agency to provide services. S5. Burial: The urn containing ashes is placed in the tree burial unit's grave, and then filled with a layer of soil. Trees can be planted for the burial plot, either in advance or using existing trees that complement the landscaping. When needed, the landscaping is removed, and the grave is dug. Specifically, burials are arranged in rows or around the planted trees, and the landscaping is restored after burial. The entire process can be completed entirely or by selecting one or more options, either independently or through the park's service organization. S6. Set up IoT tags and labels: Set up RFID electronic tags or QR code labels on the trunks of the trees to monitor and record the growth and other relevant information of the trees. Each tree is equipped with a unique RFID electronic tag. S7. Set up IoT tags and labels: Set up RFID electronic tags or QR code labels on the trunks of the trees or on the ornaments under the trees. Upload the deceased's personal information, family genealogy, burial tablet, messages, biography, story, and grave usage information, including videos, audios, and images, to the RFID system and the associated cloud. Each RFID tag is a unique identifier for the deceased, and one tag is configured for each deceased person. S8. Focus on Tree Growth: By adopting and pruning trees, participants enhance their plant ecology knowledge and artistic literacy, which has significance in ecological education, artistic creation, cultural inheritance, green living, innovative practice, emotional support, and popular science education. Harvesting fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use utilizes natural resources to meet people's daily needs and health maintenance, while also helping to protect and expand medicinal resources. The growth of the adopted trees should be monitored and recorded. S9. Innovative and Civilized Sacrificial Rites: Integrating the pruning and artistic shaping of planted trees, as well as the picking of fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use, into sacrificial culture is an innovative and civilized way of sacrificial rites. It can not only inherit and promote traditional culture, but also promote environmental protection and sustainable development.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: (1) by cultivating rare and protected plant varieties, the ecological value and biodiversity of the city are enhanced, and research and protection of rare plants are provided. Secondly, landscape forests, colorful forests and artistic plant arrangements add visual charm to the area.
[0019] (2) The land transfer period of this invention can be up to 70 years, and the period for forest land with specific uses can be further extended. For rare and protected tree species that cannot be cut down, the memorial forest will naturally become part of the urban greening over time. Thus, people return to dust and earth, and trees serve as a medium. The components of their remains eventually degrade and nourish the trees, symbolizing the inheritance of life in a different form.
[0020] (3) This invention innovatively integrates funeral services, realizes diversified use of land, and saves resources.
[0021] (4) Based on respecting the wishes of the family members, this invention allows the family members to choose the burial method themselves; whether it is fully self-service or semi-self-service, it reflects the importance attached to the personalized needs of the family members.
[0022] (5) This invention innovates the form of civilized tomb sweeping, combining activities such as tree pruning, artistic shaping, fruit picking and consumption or medicinal use into the sacrificial culture. This not only inherits traditional culture, but also promotes environmental protection and sustainable development.
[0023] (6) The tower-style columbarium of the present invention integrates tower architectural art and ecological landscape elements. IV. Description of the attached drawings
[0024] Figure 1 This invention provides a top-view plan of an eco-real estate project site.
[0025] Figure 1In the middle: 1. Boundary line of the ecological real estate project; 2. Road line; 3. Water surface boundary line; 4. Paddy field boundary line; 5. Phased development boundary line; 6. Phase I development area 60 mu; 7. Phase II development area 70 mu; 8. Phase III development area 70 mu; 9. Phase IV development area 50 mu; 10. Phase V development area 100 mu; 11. Phase VI development area 150 mu; 12. Water surface 50 mu; 13. Paddy field 32.27 mu; 14. Owner and visitor center and office area; 15. Area and facilities for burning sacrificial items; 16. Arrow pointing to the entrance of the park; 17. Seedling and flower research and service center; 18. Arrow pointing to the exit of the park; 19. Highway.
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic front view of a square tomb with a single osmanthus tree unit for burial of ashes in a cylindrical container, according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic front view of a square tomb with two yew trees forming a unit for the burial of ashes in urns, according to the present invention.
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic front view of a cross-section of a circular burial site for a single ginkgo tree unit in this invention.
[0029] Figure 5 This invention provides a schematic front view of the circular tomb landscape surrounding a single ginkgo tree unit burial ash cylinder.
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic front view of the six crape myrtle fusion unit tree ecological tower columbarium of this invention.
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic top view of the interlayer of the crape myrtle tree ecological tower columbarium of this invention.
[0032] Figure 8 A top view of the base of the crape myrtle tree ecological tower columbarium of this invention.
[0033] Figure 2 — Figure 5 1. Gravesite; 2. Tree planting area; 3. Place for worship and rest; 4. RFID nail-shaped tag; 5. Branches and leaves; 6. Tree enclosure; 7. Soil filling layer; 8. Urn; 9. Making plant flower baskets; 10. Embedded RFID tag; 11. Landscape wall stonework; 12. Plant benches and chairs; 13. Tower gate; 14. Tower internal staircase; 15. Tower base; 16. Tower top; 17. Tower top basin; 18. Tower partition layer; 19. Tower tree; 20. Tower wall; 21. Partition layer tower eaves; 22. Tower eaves binding and fixing tree trunk recesses; 23. Tree fixing rings at the base of the tower; 24. Cabinet for storing urns, caskets, and altars; 25. Six crape myrtle trees grafted together. V. Detailed Implementation Methods
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort, including an ecological real estate integrated commemorative forest model with arbitrary development area, shape, and form; the integration of rare tree species, protected tree species, landscape tree species, and grafted artistic tree species into commemorative forests; and the use of trees and land in commemorative forests for family commemoration and inheritance, are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0035] Please see Figure 1 This invention provides a technical solution: an ecological real estate model, including memorial forests and a transfer method. The memorial forests refer to special-purpose forests such as barren mountains, shrublands, and timber forests that have been restored and transformed for commemorative purposes. The transfer method involves transferring the memorial forest, along with the land, to tree-adopting owners for co-construction and sharing. The adopted trees can serve as environmental contributions or assets. Environmental contributions involve tree planting for public benefit, and this public benefit involves caring for nature and fulfilling social responsibility through the growth of the adopted trees. Assets refer to the trees that owners can pass on to the next generation. Burial grounds are set up under the adopted trees, where the remains and ashes of the deceased are interred. This invention also discloses an ecological real estate model and its application method. This invention uses the Internet of Things to record the growth process of trees or the identity information of the deceased. Funerals are conducted through self-service, semi-self-service, or entrusted methods, and can be done individually or in groups. Furthermore, relatives can prune and artistically shape the adopted trees, and harvest the fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use.
[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the commemorative forest comprises desirable, resilient, and long-lived rare tree species and landscape trees such as pine, cypress, beech (oak), maple, ginkgo, yew, osmanthus, elm, photinia, crape myrtle, pomegranate, and Eucommia ulmoides. These trees are sold individually or in groups, forming units. After the trees are sold to the designated "adopted trees" owners, the land is transferred along with the trees, creating a shared space. The commemorative forest is planned for development in six phases, and includes a one-way access road, a visitor reception center, a seedling and flower research and service center, office areas, a designated area for burning sacrificial items, and other supporting facilities.
[0037] In this preferred embodiment, the ecological real estate model includes a 500-mu (approximately 33 hectares) commemorative forest, developed in six phases. The development areas for phases 1-6 are as follows: Phase 1: 60 mu (approximately 4 hectares); Phase 2: 70 mu (approximately 4 hectares); Phase 3: 70 mu (approximately 4 hectares); Phase 4: 50 mu (approximately 3 hectares); Phase 5: 100 mu (approximately 6 hectares); and Phase 6: 150 mu (approximately 10 hectares). In addition, the park includes 50 mu (approximately 3 hectares) of water surface, 32.27 mu (approximately 2.8 hectares) of paddy fields (converted to water surface), and 22.73 mu (approximately 1.8 hectares) of facilities such as a visitor center, office area, burning area for sacrificial items, seedling and flower research and service center, and exhibition hall. The park also includes access roads connecting to highways.
[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, within the 60-mu (approximately 4 hectares) commemorative forest phase one development area of the ecological real estate model, a [structure / project / etc.] has been constructed. Figure 2 — Figure 8 Four embodiments of tree-integrated burial plots, among which Figure 6 — Figure 8 For ecological towers and columbariums. Example 2
[0039] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention also provides an ecological real estate model and application method, including the following steps: S1. Forest land restoration: Transforming barren mountains, gullies, hills, beaches, shrublands, timber forests, and other land into special-purpose forests with a memorial forest theme; S2. Select a commemorative tree species: Choose your favorite tree unit as the adopted tree; S3. Monitor the growth of the adopted tree and record relevant information by pruning and artistic shaping, as well as harvesting fruits and leaves for consumption or medicinal purposes; S4 Grave Excavation: Tree burial owners can drill holes or excavate graves in selected tree units, which can be done independently, semi-independently, or by entrusting the park's service agency to provide services. S5. Burial: The urn containing ashes is placed in the tree burial unit's grave, and then filled with a layer of soil. Trees can be planted for the burial plot, either in advance or using existing trees that complement the landscaping. When needed, the landscaping is removed, and the grave is dug. Specifically, burials are arranged in rows or around the planted trees, and the landscaping is restored after burial. The entire process can be completed entirely or by selecting one or more options, either independently or through the park's service organization. S6. Set up IoT tags and labels: Set up RFID electronic tags or QR code labels on the trunks of the trees to monitor and record the growth and other relevant information of the trees. Each tree is equipped with a unique RFID electronic tag. S7. Set up IoT tags and labels: Set up RFID electronic tags or QR code labels on the trunks of the trees or on the ornaments under the trees. Upload the deceased's personal information, family genealogy, burial tablet, messages, biography, story, and grave usage information, including videos, audios, and images, to the RFID system and the associated cloud. Each RFID tag is a unique identifier for the deceased, and one tag is configured for each deceased person. S8. Focus on Tree Growth: By adopting and pruning trees, participants enhance their plant ecology knowledge and artistic literacy, which has significance in ecological education, artistic creation, cultural inheritance, green living, innovative practice, emotional support, and popular science education. Harvesting fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use utilizes natural resources to meet people's daily needs and health maintenance, while also helping to protect and expand medicinal resources. The growth of the adopted trees should be monitored and recorded. S9. Innovative and Civilized Sacrificial Rites: Integrating the pruning and artistic shaping of planted trees, as well as the picking of fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use, into sacrificial culture is an innovative and civilized way of sacrificial rites. It can not only inherit and promote traditional culture, but also promote environmental protection and sustainable development. Example 3
[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 — Figure 5 This invention provides a technical solution: an ecological real estate model and application method, including memorial forests and a transfer method; the tree units in the memorial forest are transferred to the tree adopters along with the land, and the adopters use them as property inheritance, for tree burial, with appropriate tree shape, branch and leaf light surface shaping, appropriate natural growth, and control of the lateral expansion space of branches and leaves. This embodiment lists three cases for its application: $1 Figure 2 A schematic front view of a square tomb with a single osmanthus tree ashes in a unit burial arrangement, according to the present invention. $2 Figure 3 A schematic front view of a square tomb with two yew trees forming a single burial unit containing urns. $3 Figure 4 A schematic front view of the cross-section of a circular burial site with a single ginkgo tree unit for cremated remains and the present invention. Figure 5 This invention presents a schematic front view of a circular tomb landscape enclosure stone for a single ginkgo tree unit burial of ashes. Users can adopt turf and greenery under the tree; when necessary, a burial pit is dug, the ashes or urn is placed, and the area is covered with soil to restore the turf and greenery. The tree trunk uses a nail-type RFID tag, and the landscape wall enclosure stone uses an embedded RFID tag. The RFID tags record the deceased's personal information, as well as the location of the burial plot, the tree's age, shape, and other information about the burial site. If the adopted tree dies, a replacement will be planted in its place; if the RFID tag is damaged, a replacement will also be planted. Funeral rites and memorial services can be handled self-service, semi-self-service, or by entrusting the park's funeral service.
[0041] In this embodiment, preferably, the rectangular tomb with four urns for the group burial has a tomb area (width 120cm × depth 120cm) of 1.44m². 2 The tree is located in the center of the grave, slightly behind it. A 60cm diameter tree stump is enclosed by a wall. A 60cm x 120cm area in front of the tree is designated for a resting and offering of prayers. The burial plots are located on both sides of the tree stump, each 30cm wide and 60cm deep. At the request of the client, the park excavated a grave at the selected location. The grave is 80cm deep. The deceased can bury the urn themselves, then fill it with soil and restore vegetation. The urn is a carbonized bamboo tube, approximately 10cm in diameter and 26cm high, with a volume of approximately 2000ml. 3 The diameters of the bottom and top of the urn vary slightly, and the laser-engraved memorial text on the surface of the urn has no coating.
[0042] In this embodiment, preferably, $2 is a square tomb with 8 urns, with an area (width 180cm × depth 210cm) of 3.78m². 2 Two trees were planted side by side, 60cm apart, with each tree trunk encircled by a 60cm diameter wall. In front of the trees was a 180cm wide x 90cm deep resting area for ancestor worship. The burial plot, 180cm wide x 60cm deep, was located behind the two trees. A 60cm wide x 60cm deep planter was placed between the two trees to create a decorative flower basket. The burial site was slightly raised in the center by about 15cm. The owners borrowed the park's drilling facilities and dug four graves themselves, each 120cm deep. The remains of the four grandparents (both parents and grandparents) who had migrated from elsewhere were cremated and placed in urns. The owners buried the remains themselves, then filled the graves with soil and restored vegetation. The urns were carbonized bamboo tubes, approximately 11cm in diameter x 23cm high, with a volume of about 2180ml. 3 The surface of the urn is laser-engraved, and the memorial text is uncoated.
[0043] In this embodiment, preferably, the $3 group burial can accommodate 30 urn-shaped tombs with an area of 21m². 2 The circular area, with a diameter of 520cm, is divided into concentric circles: a memorial and rest area (520cm-320cm), a landscape wall with a stone diameter of 320cm-270cm, a burial plot with a diameter of 270cm-150cm, and a tree stump enclosure (150cm). The owner, a former youth sent to the countryside, designed the adopted ginkgo tree unit as a cemetery for these youths, providing free tree burials for each member and their family. The memorial and rest area also features eco-friendly chairs made of crape myrtle trees in the four cardinal directions. The park was entrusted with the burial ceremony services, ensuring a harmonious and solemn procession for each burial. Example 4
[0044] Please see Figure 6 — Figure 8This invention provides a technical solution, an ecological real estate model and application method; the ecological tower burial is a columbarium built in the park that integrates tower architectural art, tower tree ecology, Internet of Things RFID digital memorial, and minimal land occupation. It belongs to the public cemetery area. The tower has three floors with stairs inside. The tower base has built-in RFID tags. The first floor has a tower door. The tower has different cabinets to store urns, urns, and urns. The tower starts storing ashes from the third floor, then the second floor, then the first floor. After all the urn cabinets are full, the tower door is sealed with a stone wall. Each deceased person's ashes storage location has a photo stored in the Internet of Things system. The tower is surrounded by a memorial and rest area. The digital memorial tower is designed as an equilateral hexagon, 669cm high. Six crape myrtle trees are planted near the tower. The tower eaves of the interlayer have notches to facilitate fixing the tree trunks and extending them to the top of the tower. At the top of the tower, the six crape myrtle trees are grafted into one tree and grow together. The tower base has tree fixing rings. The tower is located at the foot of the mountain in the park.
[0045] The principles and advantages of this invention are as follows: (1) By cultivating rare and protected plant varieties, the ecological value and biodiversity of the city are enhanced, and research and protection of rare plants are provided. Secondly, landscape forests, colorful forests and artistic plant arrangements add visual charm to the area.
[0046] (2) The land transfer period of this invention can be up to 70 years, and the period for forest land with specific uses can be further extended. For rare and protected tree species that cannot be cut down, the memorial forest will naturally become part of the urban greening over time. Thus, people return to dust and earth, and trees serve as a medium. The components of their remains eventually degrade and nourish the trees, symbolizing the inheritance of life in a different form.
[0047] (3) This invention innovatively integrates funeral services, realizes diversified use of land, and saves resources.
[0048] (4) Based on respecting the wishes of the family members, this invention allows the family members to choose the burial method themselves; whether it is fully self-service or semi-self-service, it reflects the importance attached to the personalized needs of the family members.
[0049] (5) This invention innovates the form of civilized tomb sweeping, combining activities such as tree pruning, artistic shaping, fruit picking and consumption or medicinal use into the sacrificial culture. This not only inherits traditional culture, but also promotes environmental protection and sustainable development.
[0050] (6) The tower-style columbarium of the present invention integrates tower architectural art and ecological landscape elements.
[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An eco-real estate model, characterized by: This invention includes commemorative forests and their transfer methods. Commemorative forests refer to special-purpose forests such as barren mountains, shrublands, and timber forests that have been restored and transformed for commemorative purposes. The transfer method involves transferring the commemorative forest, along with the land, to the tree-adopting owners for co-construction and sharing. The adopted trees can serve as environmental contributions or assets. Environmental contributions involve the tree-adopting person planting trees for public benefit, demonstrating care for nature and social responsibility through the growth of the adopted trees. Assets refer to the trees that the owner can pass on to the next generation. Burial grounds are set up under the adopted trees, where the remains and ashes of the deceased are interred. The invention also discloses an ecological real estate model and its application method. This invention uses the Internet of Things to record the growth process of trees or the identity information of the deceased. Funerals are conducted through self-service, semi-self-service, or entrusted methods, and can be done individually or in groups. Furthermore, relatives can prune and artistically shape the adopted trees, and harvest fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use.
2. The ecological real estate model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The commemorative forest comprises rare and valuable tree species that are desirable, resistant, and long-lived, as well as evergreen, deciduous, colorful-leaved, coniferous, and broad-leaved trees, grafted or shaped landscape art trees, economic forest fruit trees, tea trees, etc. The trees are planted individually or in groups, and the land is transferred to the tree-planting owners. Through scientific combination, the tree-planting of many owners forms a forest ecosystem with a commemorative theme.
3. The ecological real estate model according to claim 2, characterized in that: The so-called tree adoption is a method of adopting a tree unit and transferring the land to the adopting tree owner, so that the tree is regarded as a kind of emotional attachment and inheritance.
4. An eco-real estate model according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tree adoption unit can be adopted by one person alone or by multiple people together.
5. An eco-real estate model according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aforementioned transfer method refers to the transfer of land along with trees to the tree owners who have adopted the trees. The owners can regard the trees as specific symbols of environmental awareness and resources, and their ecological space is shared.
6. An eco-real estate model according to claim 5, characterized in that: The aforementioned environmental awareness is an environmental action that takes into account multiple considerations, including ecological benefits, social benefits, cultural benefits, personal growth, educational significance, healthy living, cultivation and research of rare and protected plants, and sharing of biodiversity.
7. An eco-real estate model according to claim 5, characterized in that: The property mentioned refers to the trees that the owners have planted, which they pass on to the next generation.
8. An eco-real estate model according to claim 5, characterized in that: The property in question refers to the unit where the owner has designated a tree-planting plot as a burial site. A burial site is a place where the remains and ashes of the deceased are buried, and a funeral is held for the deceased.
9. An eco-real estate model according to claim 5, characterized in that: The funeral can be conducted by the deceased's relatives themselves, semi-self-reliantly, or by entrusting a funeral service team.
10. An ecological real estate model and its application method, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Forest land restoration: Transforming barren mountains, gullies, hills, beaches, shrublands, timber forests, and other land into special-purpose forests, primarily memorial forests; S2. Select a commemorative tree species: Choose your favorite tree unit as the adopted tree; S3. Monitor the growth of the adopted tree and record relevant information by pruning and artistic shaping the tree, as well as harvesting its fruit and leaves for food or medicinal purposes; S4 Grave Excavation: Tree burial owners can drill holes or excavate graves in selected tree units, either independently, semi-independently, or by entrusting the excavation to the park's service agency. S5. Burial: The urn is buried in the tree burial unit, and then filled with soil. The trees for the burial site can be planted in advance or existing trees can be used as the trees for the burial site. The landscape should be adapted to the landscape design. When needed, the landscape should be moved and the burial site should be dug. Specifically, the trees can be planted in front of, behind and on both sides of the trees, in rows, around or stacked. The landscape should be restored after the burial. S6. Set up IoT tags and labels: Set up RFID electronic tags or QR code labels on the trunks of the trees to monitor and record the growth and other relevant information of the trees. Each tree is equipped with a unique RFID electronic tag. S7. Set up IoT tags and labels: Set up RFID electronic tags or QR code labels on the trunks of the trees or on the ornaments under the trees. Upload the deceased's personal information, family genealogy, burial tablet, messages, biography, story, and grave usage information, including videos, audios, and images, to the RFID system and the associated cloud. Each RFID tag is a unique identifier for the deceased, and one tag is configured for each deceased person. S8. Monitor tree growth: Monitor and record the growth of the adopted tree by pruning and artistic shaping, as well as by harvesting its fruit and leaves for food or medicinal purposes; S9. Innovative and Civilized Tomb Sweeping: Transforming activities such as pruning and artistic shaping of planted trees, as well as picking fruits and leaves for food or medicinal use, into routine and civilized tomb sweeping rituals.