Fan mill plasma burner with oscillating nozzle

CN122943345APending Publication Date: 2026-10-20XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611338361.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-08-31
Publication Date
2026-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本发明的带摆动喷口的风扇磨等离子燃烧器中,通过第一驱动机构驱动转动块转动,经第一连杆带动滑动座沿弧形插槽滑动,进而驱动两个摆动板同步摆动,实现摆动喷口角度的灵活调节,从而调整火焰中心位置,有效调节燃烧器区域的热负荷分布,减轻锅炉炉膛局部结渣和超温现象,延长水冷壁使用寿命。而且,本发明还可通过第二驱动机构驱动移动块沿两个第一连杆的角平分线方向移动,经第二连杆和第一连杆的联动,同步调节两个摆动板的张开或收拢程度,从而调节喷口通流面积,既能适配大煤粉流量时形成更宽的高温燃烧区域,对于大型炉膛或需要加热较大面积的情况很有利,能帮助炉膛内温度场分布得更均匀,提高燃烧的均匀性,又能在低负荷时使火焰收拢聚集,提升燃烧稳定性,防止灭火。

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Abstract

This invention discloses a fan mill plasma burner with a swing nozzle, comprising a nozzle adjustment assembly, a coal inlet pipe, a plasma generator, a burner body, a connecting cylinder, and a swing nozzle. The swing nozzle includes a fixed baffle and a swing plate. The nozzle adjustment assembly includes two sliding seats, two first connecting rods, two second connecting rods, a rotating block, a moving block, a first drive mechanism, and a second drive mechanism. One of the fixed baffles has an arc-shaped slot, and the rotating block is rotatably mounted on the fixed baffle. Each sliding seat has a first sliding groove, and one end of each first connecting rod is hinged to the rotating block, while the other end is slidably engaged with the first sliding groove. One end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the moving block. The rotation output end of the first drive mechanism is connected to the rotating block. The movement output end of the second drive mechanism is connected to the moving block. This invention can reduce local slagging and overheating in the furnace and improve the uniformity and stability of combustion.
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