A multi-party cooperative remote cultivation system and a cultivation method thereof

Abstract

This invention discloses a multi-party collaborative remote farming system and its farming method, belonging to the fields of smart agriculture and the Internet of Things (IoT). This invention achieves highly efficient optimization of land resource utilization, efficiently matching idle land with farmer labor and effectively reducing land vacancy periods. Simultaneously, it facilitates the development of precision agriculture. This invention uses data tagging for decision-making to compensate for potential deficiencies in farming experience. Farmers combine guidance with their own experience to improve farming efficiency and yield. Furthermore, this multi-party collaborative remote farming system is highly scalable and applicable to various scenarios such as large farms and mountain terraces, facilitating the remote farming needs of land lessees. By paying a fee, dedicated land and personnel can cultivate the land. This application realizes "Didi farming" in agricultural production through IoT, geographic information technology, and the sharing economy model, achieving a perfect integration of land farming and the internet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the fields of smart agriculture and the Internet of Things, specifically a multi-party collaborative remote farming system and its farming method. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional agricultural production relies on farmers' on-site operations, which suffers from low labor efficiency, difficulties in cross-regional management, and reliance on experience for planting decisions. While existing technologies such as IoT devices (e.g., soil sensors) and agricultural drones have been used for partial automation, they lack comprehensive, holistic management of fragmented land and fail to address how to achieve remote cultivation and management of land.

[0003] To this end, based on an internet platform, we have digitized (tagged) land resources and combined them with location and remote monitoring technologies to enable remote farming collaboration among land lessees, management platforms, employed farmers, logistics systems, and agricultural product buyers. This effectively allows land lessees to remotely manage their land for farming. It significantly reduces land abandoned due to migrant workers moving to cities, increases land use efficiency and diversifies farming needs, raises farmers' incomes, and extends land management rights to urban residents. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-party collaborative remote farming system and farming method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multi-party collaborative remote farming system includes: a land lessee management terminal, a land leasing platform, and a farmer user management terminal; The land leasing platform is used to lease land from farmers, obtain land management rights, collect and store information on the status of land cultivation, and facilitate information exchange with the land lessee management terminal and the farmer user management terminal. The land lessee management terminal is used by land lessees to lease land from the land leasing platform, issue cultivation management instructions and settlement amounts to the land leasing platform, and view the land cultivation information data collected by the land leasing platform in real time. The farmer user management terminal is used by farmers to receive farming management instructions from the land leasing platform and to provide feedback to the land leasing platform on the execution of farming tasks. The land tagging module is used to generate a unique digital tag for each piece of land; The farmer tagging module is used to generate corresponding digital tags for farming skills for each registered farmer user. The remote monitoring network module is used to monitor the soil condition of arable land, the weather conditions around the arable land, and the growth status of crops, and transmit the data to the land leasing platform. The task intelligent distribution engine module is used to automatically generate farming task instructions based on the land tag data from the land tagging module and the farming management instructions, and to assign farming task instructions to farmers with corresponding farming skills based on the farmers' digital skill tag data.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a remote logistics direct sales module, which is used to publish agricultural product sales information. After the corresponding buyer and the third-party logistics accept the order, the agricultural product is directly transported to the buyer's location through the third-party logistics. After the buyer confirms receipt, the land lessee receives the corresponding amount.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the land labeling module includes: Land geolocation tags are used to mark the geographic location of land. Land attribute tags are used to mark soil pH value, moisture content, and suitable crop types; The land status label displays information on the current crops planted, the farmers employed, and the progress of farming tasks.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the remote monitoring network module includes an Internet of Things (IoT) sensing layer and a data transmission layer. The IoT sensing layer includes: Soil sensors are used to detect soil temperature, humidity, and pH levels. Weather stations are used to monitor ambient temperature, humidity, rainfall, sunlight, and wind information. 360° cameras are used to monitor crop conditions and identify pests and diseases. The data transmission layer is used to transmit the information sensed by the IoT sensing layer to the land leasing platform.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the farming task instructions generated by the task intelligent distribution engine module include navigation paths and operation guidelines.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: the digital tag for farming skills includes the farmer user's planting experience, geographical location, and ownership of farming equipment.

[0011] A multi-party collaborative remote farming method based on land tagging and the Internet of Things includes the following steps: 1) The land leasing platform leases land from farmers to obtain the right to operate the land, and deploys soil sensors, weather stations and 360° cameras on the corresponding land. After collecting soil information, the land labeling module generates digital land labels. 2) After registering an account on the land lessee management terminal, the land lessee can lease land on the land leasing platform through the land lessee management terminal and obtain the corresponding land lease usage rights; 3) Farmers register their information through the farmer user management terminal and upload relevant planting experience, geographical location, and information on the farming equipment they own. The farmer tagging module generates digital tags for farming skills based on the information uploaded by farmers. 4) Land lessees issue cultivation management instructions and corresponding settlement amounts based on soil information from the land leasing platform, and simultaneously prepay the settlement amount; 5) The task intelligent distribution engine module generates farming task instructions based on farming management instructions, and distributes farming task instructions to farmers with corresponding farming skills based on the farmers' digital skill tag data. 6) After the farmer user confirms receipt of the farming task instruction on the farmer user management terminal, the task intelligent distribution engine guides the farmer user to the designated location through navigation and issues farming operation guide prompts. After the user arrives at the designated location, he / she can carry out the farming task according to the operation guide and his / her own farming experience. 7) During the cultivation process, the land lessee publishes agricultural product sales information through the remote logistics direct sales module. After the buyer and the third-party logistics accept the order, the third-party logistics will directly transport the agricultural products to the buyer's location. After the buyer confirms receipt, the land lessee obtains the corresponding sales amount. 8) During and after the cultivation process, farmers upload land status information to the land leasing platform by taking photos and recording videos to provide feedback on the execution of cultivation tasks. 9) After the land lessee confirms that the cultivation task has been completed, the settlement amount will be transferred from the land leasing platform to the farmer's corresponding account.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention achieves highly efficient optimization of land cultivation resource utilization, efficiently matching idle land with farmers' labor and effectively reducing land vacancy periods. Simultaneously, it facilitates the development of precision agriculture. This invention uses data-tagged decision-making to compensate for potential deficiencies in farming experience, allowing farmers to improve cultivation efficiency and yield by combining guidelines with their own experience. Furthermore, this multi-party collaborative remote farming system is highly scalable and applicable to various scenarios such as large farms and mountain terraces, facilitating the remote farming needs of land lessees. For a fee, dedicated land and personnel can cultivate the land. This application, through the Internet of Things, geographic information technology, and the sharing economy model, realizes "Didi farming" in agricultural production, achieving a perfect integration of land cultivation and the internet. Attached Figure Description Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of a multi-party collaborative remote farming system according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] Example 1 This embodiment provides a multi-party collaborative remote farming system and its farming method. Please combine Figure 1 As shown, the system includes: a land lessee management terminal, a land leasing platform, and a farmer user management terminal; The land leasing platform is used to lease land from farmers, obtain land management rights, collect and store information on the status of land cultivation, and facilitate information exchange with the land lessee management terminal and the farmer user management terminal. The land lessee management terminal is used by land lessees to lease land from the land leasing platform, issue cultivation management instructions and settlement amounts to the land leasing platform, and view the land cultivation information data collected by the land leasing platform in real time. The farmer user management terminal is used by farmers to receive farming management instructions from the land leasing platform and to provide feedback to the land leasing platform on the execution of farming tasks. A land tagging module is used to generate a unique digital tag for each piece of land; wherein, the land tagging module includes: Land geolocation tags are used to mark the geographic location of land. Land attribute tags are used to mark soil pH value, moisture content, and suitable crop types; The land status label displays information on the current crops planted, the farmers employed, and the progress of farming tasks.

[0015] The farmer tagging module is used to generate corresponding digital tags for farming skills for each registered farmer user. Specifically, the digital tags for farming skills include the farmer user's planting experience, geographical location, and ownership of farming equipment.

[0016] The remote monitoring network module is used to monitor the condition of arable land soil, the weather conditions around the arable land soil, and the growth status of crops, and transmits the data to the land leasing platform. Specifically, the remote monitoring network module includes an IoT sensing layer and a data transmission layer, wherein the IoT sensing layer includes: Soil sensors are used to detect soil temperature, humidity, and pH levels. Weather stations are used to monitor ambient temperature, humidity, rainfall, sunlight, and wind information. 360° cameras are used to monitor crop conditions and identify pests and diseases. The data transmission layer is used to transmit the information sensed by the IoT sensing layer to the land leasing platform.

[0017] The intelligent task distribution engine module automatically generates farming task instructions based on land tag data from the land tagging module and farming management instructions, and then distributes these instructions to farmers with the corresponding farming skills based on their digital skill tag data. Specifically, the farming task instructions generated by the intelligent task distribution engine module include navigation paths and operation guides.

[0018] To enable the direct sale of harvested crops, the system also includes a remote logistics direct sales module, which is used to publish agricultural product sales information. After the relevant buyer and third-party logistics accept the order, the agricultural products are directly transported to the buyer's location through the third-party logistics. After the buyer confirms receipt, the land lessee receives the corresponding amount.

[0019] Based on the above system, the cultivation method mainly includes the following steps: 1) The land leasing platform leases land from farmers to obtain the right to operate the land, and deploys soil sensors, weather stations and 360° cameras on the corresponding land. After collecting soil information, the land labeling module generates digital land labels. 2) After registering an account on the land lessee management terminal, the land lessee can lease land on the land leasing platform through the land lessee management terminal and obtain the corresponding land lease usage rights; 3) Farmers register their information through the farmer user management terminal and upload relevant planting experience, geographical location, and information on the farming equipment they own. The farmer tagging module generates digital tags for farming skills based on the information uploaded by farmers. 4) Land lessees issue cultivation management instructions and corresponding settlement amounts based on soil information from the land leasing platform, and simultaneously prepay the settlement amount; 5) The task intelligent distribution engine module generates farming task instructions based on farming management instructions, and assigns farming task instructions to farmers with corresponding farming skills based on the farmers' digital skill tag data; specifically, the farming task instructions are transmitted to the land leasing platform, which then distributes them to the corresponding farmers through the farmer user management terminal. The land leasing platform plays the role of information interaction between the management terminal and the module. 6) After the farmer user confirms receipt of the farming task instruction on the farmer user management terminal, the task intelligent distribution engine guides the farmer user to the designated location through navigation and issues farming operation guide prompts. After the user arrives at the designated location, he / she can carry out the farming task according to the operation guide and his / her own farming experience. 7) During the cultivation process, the land lessee publishes agricultural product sales information through the remote logistics direct sales module. After the buyer and the third-party logistics accept the order, the third-party logistics will directly transport the agricultural products to the buyer's location. After the buyer confirms receipt, the land lessee obtains the corresponding sales amount. 8) During and after the cultivation process, farmers upload land status information to the land leasing platform by taking photos and recording videos to provide feedback on the execution of cultivation tasks. 9) After the land lessee confirms that the cultivation task has been completed, the settlement amount will be transferred from the land leasing platform to the farmer's corresponding account.

[0020] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and features of this application. Solutions or features that are prior art or common knowledge to those skilled in the art will not be described in detail in the above embodiments.

[0021] Furthermore, the technical solutions of this application are not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-party collaborative remote farming system, characterized in that, include: Land lessee management terminal, land leasing platform, and farmer user management terminal; The land leasing platform is used to lease land from farmers, obtain land management rights, collect and store information on the status of land cultivation, and facilitate information exchange with the land lessee management terminal and the farmer user management terminal. The land lessee management terminal is used by land lessees to lease land from the land leasing platform, issue cultivation management instructions and settlement amounts to the land leasing platform, and view the land cultivation information data collected by the land leasing platform in real time. The farmer user management terminal is used by farmers to receive farming management instructions from the land leasing platform and to provide feedback to the land leasing platform on the execution of farming tasks. The land tagging module is used to generate a unique digital tag for each piece of land; The farmer tagging module is used to generate corresponding digital tags for farming skills for each registered farmer user. The remote monitoring network module is used to monitor the soil condition of arable land, the weather conditions around the arable land, and the growth status of crops, and transmit the data to the land leasing platform. The task intelligent distribution engine module is used to automatically generate farming task instructions based on the land tag data from the land tagging module and the farming management instructions, and to assign farming task instructions to farmers with corresponding farming skills based on the farmers' digital skill tag data.

2. The multi-party collaborative remote farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a remote logistics direct sales module, which is used to publish agricultural product sales information. After the corresponding buyer and third-party logistics accept the order, the agricultural product is directly transported to the buyer's location through the third-party logistics. After the buyer confirms receipt, the land lessee receives the corresponding amount.

3. The multi-party collaborative remote farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The land tagging module includes: Land geolocation tags are used to mark the geographic location of land. Land attribute tags are used to mark soil pH value, moisture content, and suitable crop types; The land status label displays information on the current crops planted, the farmers employed, and the progress of farming tasks.

4. The multi-party collaborative remote farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The remote monitoring network module includes an IoT sensing layer and a data transmission layer. The IoT sensing layer includes: Soil sensors are used to detect soil temperature, humidity, and pH levels. Weather stations are used to monitor ambient temperature, humidity, rainfall, sunlight, and wind information. 360° cameras are used to monitor crop conditions and identify pests and diseases. The data transmission layer is used to transmit the information sensed by the IoT sensing layer to the land leasing platform.

5. The multi-party collaborative remote farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The farming task instructions generated by the intelligent task distribution engine module include navigation paths and operation guides.

6. The multi-party collaborative remote farming system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The digital tags for farming skills include farmers' planting experience, geographical location, and ownership of farming equipment.

7. A multi-party collaborative remote farming method based on land tagging and the Internet of Things, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: 1) The land leasing platform leases land from farmers to obtain the right to operate the land, and deploys soil sensors, weather stations and 360° cameras on the corresponding land. After collecting soil information, the land labeling module generates digital land labels. 2) After registering an account on the land lessee management terminal, the land lessee can lease land on the land leasing platform through the land lessee management terminal and obtain the corresponding land lease usage rights; 3) Farmers register their information through the farmer user management terminal and upload relevant planting experience, geographical location, and information on the farming equipment they own. The farmer tagging module generates digital tags for farming skills based on the information uploaded by farmers. 4) Land lessees issue cultivation management instructions and corresponding settlement amounts based on soil information from the land leasing platform, and simultaneously prepay the settlement amount; 5) The task intelligent distribution engine module generates farming task instructions based on farming management instructions, and distributes farming task instructions to farmers with corresponding farming skills based on the farmers' digital skill tag data. 6) After the farmer user confirms receipt of the farming task instruction on the farmer user management terminal, the task intelligent distribution engine guides the farmer user to the designated location through navigation and issues farming operation guide prompts. After the user arrives at the designated location, he / she can carry out the farming task according to the operation guide and his / her own farming experience. 7) During the cultivation process, the land lessee publishes agricultural product sales information through the remote logistics direct sales module. After the buyer and the third-party logistics accept the order, the third-party logistics will directly transport the agricultural products to the buyer's location. After the buyer confirms receipt, the land lessee obtains the corresponding sales amount. 8) During and after the cultivation process, farmers upload land status information to the land leasing platform by taking photos and recording videos to provide feedback on the execution of cultivation tasks. 9) After the land lessee confirms that the cultivation task has been completed, the settlement amount will be transferred from the land leasing platform to the farmer's corresponding account.

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