Assembly type aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611425618.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明提供了一种房建用装配式铝模爬架,其目的在于解决现有的房建用装配式铝模爬架使用不便,同时无法保证使用寿命,并且经常出现螺栓丢失的问题
[0013]本发明经由衔接件的安设,可实现爬架的迅速拆解以及组装,同时也无需工具辅助使用,大幅提升了拆解以及组装的效率,使用非常便利,同时使用寿命延长,并且衔接件的配件采用连体式设置,继而不会造成零件丢失的情况。
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Figure CN122960255A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building construction equipment technology, specifically relating to a prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing frame for building construction. Background Technology
[0002] Building construction engineering refers to the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, equipment, and interior and exterior decoration projects. Aluminum formwork climbing scaffolding is a standard frame configuration for construction systems. The aluminum formwork, combined with the building's exterior using a full shear wall design, yields good concrete measurement data and visual effects, achieving zero plastering or thin-layer plastering results.
[0003] Existing technology CN221823342U discloses a prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction, including a base plate. The base plates are connected to each other by a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly includes a main plate, vertical plates, horizontal plates, and first bolts. The main plate is inserted between two sets of base plates. A vertical plate is inserted into the main plate and is located between the two sets of base plates. Horizontal plates are connected to both the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate. Two horizontal plates are located on the upper and lower sides of the main plate and on the upper and lower ends of the base plate. The outer side of the horizontal plate is connected to the base plate by multiple sets of first bolts. Support assemblies are connected to both sides of the base plate. The support assemblies include two sets of upper supports. The structure comprises a support plate, a lower support plate, a second bolt, a nut, and a third bolt. Two sets of upper support plates are connected to the front and rear ends of the base plate. The lower support plate is fitted onto the lower end of each upper support plate and is connected to the front and rear ends of the lower base plate. The upper support plate is connected to the lower support plate via two sets of second bolts and nuts. Both the upper and lower support plates have multiple threaded holes at their front ends that mate with the second bolts. The upper and lower support plates are connected to the front and rear ends of the base plate via third bolts, and the front and rear ends of the base plate also have multiple threaded holes that mate with the third bolts. The upper and lower support plates are located on both sides of the horizontal plate. This aluminum film climbing frame is assembled using bolt locking, requiring tools for assembly and disassembly, which is inconvenient. Repeated use of the threaded holes and bolts may cause stripping, compromising service life, and bolts are frequently lost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction, which aims to solve the problems of inconvenience in using existing prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffolds for building construction, inability to guarantee service life, and frequent bolt loss.
[0005] This invention provides a prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing frame for building construction, comprising several support plates. Two horizontally adjacent support plates are fitted together in a connecting sleeve plate. Several vertical rods are installed on the side of the upper support plate, and several sleeve rods are installed on the side of the lower support plate. The support plates are connected to the corresponding connecting sleeve plates, the support plates are connected to the corresponding vertical rods, the support plates are connected to the corresponding sleeve rods, and the vertical rods are connected to the sleeve rods via corresponding connectors.
[0006] Furthermore, the connector includes a socket pre-reserved on the surface of the vertical rod and an assembly port pre-reserved on the surface of the sleeve rod. Several stop holes are reserved on the periphery of the socket. A plug rod is installed in the assembly port. The plug rod can be inserted into the socket. Several slides are reserved at the lower end of the plug rod. A stop rod is movably engaged in the slide. One end of the stop rod is connected to the bottom wall of the slide via an elastic element. The other end of the stop rod can be inserted into the corresponding stop hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the connector also includes an assist disassembly unit installed in the insert rod. The assist disassembly unit includes a movable port reserved in the insert rod and a traction column fixed to the end of the stop rod. A disc is screwed into the movable port. An arched opening is reserved on the disc. The traction column can be moved out of the through opening on the slide and can be movedly connected to the corresponding arched opening.
[0008] Furthermore, the disassembly assistance unit also includes a connecting rod fixed to the other side of the disc, the other end of which extends out of the insert rod and is fixed to a knob.
[0009] Furthermore, the connector also includes a storage unit, which includes an outer cylinder fixed in the assembly opening and a sliding column fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the insertion rod. The outer cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod and is movably connected. A guide channel is reserved on the circumferential surface of the outer cylinder. The insertion rod is movably installed in the corresponding guide channel. A stop ring is fixed to the upper end of the outer cylinder. An elastic element two is installed between the insertion rod and the stop ring. Both ends of the elastic element two are screwed to the insertion rod and the stop ring, respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the storage unit also includes a folding cylinder screwed between the stop ring and the insert rod, the outer peripheral surface of the knob is movably connected to the inner wall of the folding cylinder, and the folding cylinder is sleeved on the inner side of the elastic element two.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide channel includes a guide section one, which is obliquely arranged. A turning section is installed at the lower end of the guide section one, and the turning section is arched. A guide section two is installed at the other end of the turning section, which is obliquely arranged. A stop section is installed at the upper end of the guide section two, and the stop section is located at the lower end of the guide section one. The sliding column can move between the guide section one, the turning section, the guide section two, and the stop section. The guide section one and the guide section two are arranged in a V-shape.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0013] This invention enables the rapid disassembly and assembly of the climbing scaffold through the installation of connecting parts, without the need for tools, greatly improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, making it very convenient to use, and extending its service life. Furthermore, the connecting parts are designed as a single unit, thus preventing the loss of parts.
[0014] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component position structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connector structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide channel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding column assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the arched opening distribution structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion rod structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Support plate; 2. Connecting sleeve plate; 3. Vertical rod; 4. Sleeve rod; 5. Connecting piece; 6. Insertion port; 7. Stop port; 8. Assembly port; 9. Insert rod; 10. Slide rail; 11. Stop rod; 12. Elastic element one; 13. Movable port; 14. Disc; 15. Arched opening; 16. Traction column; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Knob; 19. Outer cylinder; 20. Guide channel; 21. Slide column; 22. Stop ring; 23. Folding cylinder; 24. Elastic element two; 201. Guide part one; 202. Turning part; 203. Guide part two; 204. Stop part. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 This invention provides a prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing frame for building construction, comprising several support plates 1. Two horizontally adjacent support plates 1 are fitted together in a connecting sleeve plate 2. Several vertical rods 3 are installed on the side of the upper support plate 1, and several sleeve rods 4 are installed on the side of the lower support plate 1. The support plates 1 and the corresponding connecting sleeve plates 2, the support plates 1 and the corresponding vertical rods 3, the support plates 1 and the corresponding sleeve rods 4, and the vertical rods 3 and the sleeve rods 4 are all connected by corresponding connectors 5.
[0027] With the installation of connector 5, the climbing scaffold can be quickly disassembled and assembled without the need for tools, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, making it very convenient to use and extending its service life. Furthermore, the accessories of connector 5 are designed as a single piece, so there will be no loss of parts.
[0028] Reference Figures 2-8 This embodiment uses the connecting piece 5 that connects the vertical rod 3 and the sleeve rod 4 as an example for illustration.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The connector 5 includes a socket 6 pre-drilled on the surface of the vertical rod 3 and an assembly port 8 pre-drilled on the surface of the sleeve rod 4. Several stop ports 7 are pre-drilled on the circumferential surface of the socket 6. A plug rod 9 is installed in the assembly port 8. The plug rod 9 can be inserted into the socket 6. Several slides 10 are pre-drilled at the lower end of the plug rod 9. A stop rod 11 is movably fastened in the slide 10. One end of the stop rod 11 is connected to the bottom wall of the slide 10 via an elastic element 12. The other side of the stop rod 11 can be inserted into the corresponding stop port 7.
[0030] When connecting, insert rod 9 into socket 6, elastic element 12 in slide 10 pushes stop rod 11 into corresponding stop port 7, and then firmly connects vertical rod 3 and sleeve rod 4.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The connector 5 also includes an assist disassembly unit installed in the insert rod 9. The assist disassembly unit includes a movable port 13 reserved in the insert rod 9 and a traction column 16 fixed to the end of the stop rod 11. A disc 14 is screwed into the movable port 13. An arched opening 15 is reserved on the disc 14. The traction column 16 can be moved out of the through opening on the slide rail 10 and can be moved connected to the corresponding arched opening 15.
[0032] When the connector 5 is in the connected state, the traction post 16 is at the end of the arched opening 15 facing outwards; when the connector 5 is in the disassembled state, the traction post 16 is at the end of the arched opening 15 facing inwards.
[0033] When disassembly is required, rotating the disc 14 causes the arched opening 15 to drive the traction column 16 to move with the cooperation of the slide rail 10, thereby retracting the stop rod 11 into the slide rail 10. The stop rod 11 moves away from the stop opening 7, at which point the elastic element 12 shortens, allowing the insertion rod 9 to move away from the insertion opening 6, thus realizing the disassembly action.
[0034] When the connection needs to be performed, the force on the disc 14 is immediately released. With the cooperation of the elastic element 12, the stop rod 11 quickly extends out of the slide 10 and is inserted into the corresponding stop port 7 to realize the connection action.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 The disassembly assistance unit also includes a connecting rod 17 fixed to the other side of the disc 14, the other end of which extends out of the insert rod 9 and is fixed to the knob 18.
[0036] The knob 18 can drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate the disk 14, thereby realizing the retraction and extension of the stop rod 11, which is convenient for operation.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The connecting component 5 also includes a storage unit, which includes an outer cylinder 19 fixed in the assembly port 8 and a sliding column 21 fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the insertion rod 9. The outer cylinder 19 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 9 and is movably connected. A guide channel 20 is reserved on the circumferential surface of the outer cylinder 19. The insertion rod 9 is movably installed in the corresponding guide channel 20. A stop ring 22 is fixed to the upper end of the outer cylinder 19. An elastic element 24 is installed between the insertion rod 9 and the stop ring 22. Both ends of the elastic element 24 are screwed to the insertion rod 9 and the stop ring 22, respectively.
[0038] When connecting, press the knob 18 to move the insertion rod 9 within the outer cylinder 19. The sliding pin 21 on the insertion rod 9 moves within the guide channel 20. When the sliding pin 21 is in position, the guide channel 20 stops the sliding pin 21, and the elastic element 24 is stretched. At this moment, the insertion rod 9 remains in an extended position for subsequent connection work. When disassembly is required, press the knob 18 to move the sliding pin 21 on the insertion rod 9 within the guide channel 20. With the cooperation of the elastic element 24, the sliding pin 21 returns to its original position within the guide channel 20. At this moment, the insertion rod 9 is stored in the outer cylinder 19, enhancing its protective function and making it very convenient to use.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The storage unit also includes a folding cylinder 23 screwed between the stop ring 22 and the insertion rod 9. The outer peripheral surface of the knob 18 is movably connected to the inner wall of the folding cylinder 23. The folding cylinder 23 is sleeved on the inner side of the elastic element 24.
[0040] The folding tube 23 is used to isolate the elastic element 24 from the outside world, so as to prevent the elastic element 24 from being viewed from above and to improve its service life.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 The guide channel 20 includes a guide section 201, which is obliquely arranged. A turning section 202 is installed at the lower end of the guide section 201. The turning section 202 is arched. A guide section 203 is installed at the other end of the turning section 202. The guide section 203 is obliquely arranged. A stop section 204 is installed at the upper end of the guide section 203. The stop section 204 is located at the lower end of the guide section 201. The sliding column 21 can move between the guide section 201, the turning section 202, the guide section 203, and the stop section 204. The guide section 201 and the guide section 203 are arranged in a V-shape.
[0042] Before the connection is executed, the pressure rod 9 is moved, and the sliding rod 21 on the rod 9 moves from top to bottom in the guide part 1 201. Since the guide part 1 201 is set at an angle, it can then turn directly to the guide part 203 after passing the turning part 202. Then, since the guide part 203 is set at an angle, and with the cooperation of the elastic element 24, the sliding rod 21 moves directly along the guide part 203 to the stop part 204 and is pressed against the stop part 204. At this time, the stop part 204 stops the sliding rod 21, so that the rod 9 is stably maintained in the extended position.
[0043] After disassembly, the insert rod 9 is stored in the outer cylinder 19. The insert rod 9 is directly pressed to move, and the sliding pin 21 on the insert rod 9 moves from the stop part 204 to the guide part 203. Since the guide part 203 is skewed, it turns directly to the guide part 201 after passing the turning part 202. Since the guide part 201 is skewed, and with the cooperation of the elastic member 24, the sliding pin 21 moves upward and returns to its original position, so that the insert rod 9 is stably maintained in the stored form, which facilitates the storage and protection of the parts.
[0044] The specific implementation method is as follows:
[0045] Connect the vertical rod 3 and the sleeve rod 4:
[0046] Pull the vertical rod 3 and the sleeve rod 4 to the desired position and lock them using the connecting piece 5. Align the insert rod 9 with the insertion port 6 and press the knob 18. This will cause the insert rod 9 to move within the outer cylinder 19. The sliding pin 21 on the insert rod 9 moves from top to bottom at the guide section 1 201. Since the guide section 1 201 is skewed, it can then turn directly to the guide section 2 203 after passing the turning section 202. Then, since the guide section 2 203 is skewed and with the cooperation of the elastic member 2 24, the sliding pin 21 moves along the guide section 2 203. 3. Move directly to the stop part 204 and press against the stop part 204. At this time, the stop part 204 stops the slide column 21, and the insertion rod 9 is maintained in the extended state, that is, the insertion rod 9 is inserted into the socket 6. Since the stop rod 11 on the insertion rod 9 is stored in the slide 10 before the insertion rod 9 is moved out, the elastic element 12 is compressed. When the insertion rod 9 extends out of the socket 6, with the cooperation of the elastic element 12, the stop rod 11 is inserted into the corresponding stop port 7. At this moment, the stable connection between the vertical rod 3 and the sleeve rod 4 is completed.
[0047] Disassemble vertical rod 3 and sleeve rod 4:
[0048] The knob 18 drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate the disk 14. The arched opening 15, with the cooperation of the slide rail 10, drives the traction column 16 to move, thereby retracting the stop rod 11 into the slide rail 10. The stop rod 11 moves away from the stop opening 7. At this time, the elastic element 12 shortens, and the insertion rod 9 can be pulled out of the insertion port 6. Then, the knob 18 is pressed, and the knob 18 drives the insertion rod 9 to move. The sliding column 21 on the insertion rod 9 moves from the stop part 204 to the guide part 203. Since the guide part 203 is set at an angle, it turns directly to the guide part 201 after passing the turning part 202. Since the guide part 201 is set at an angle, and with the cooperation of the elastic element 24, the sliding column 21 moves upward and returns to its original position, so that the insertion rod 9 is stably maintained in the retracted state, which facilitates the storage and protection of the component. At this time, the disassembly between the vertical rod 3 and the sleeve rod 4 is completed.
[0049] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing frame for building construction, comprising several support plates (1), with two horizontally adjacent support plates (1) fitted together in a connecting sleeve plate (2), several vertical rods (3) installed on the side of the upper support plate (1), and several sleeve rods (4) installed on the side of the lower support plate (1), characterized in that, The support plate (1) is connected to the corresponding connecting sleeve plate (2), the support plate (1) is connected to the corresponding vertical rod (3), the support plate (1) is connected to the corresponding sleeve rod (4), and the vertical rod (3) is connected to the sleeve rod (4) via corresponding connectors (5).
2. The prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (5) includes a socket (6) reserved on the surface of the vertical rod (3) and an assembly port (8) reserved on the surface of the sleeve rod (4). Several stop ports (7) are reserved on the circumferential surface of the socket (6). A plug rod (9) is installed in the assembly port (8). The plug rod (9) can be inserted into the socket (6). Several slides (10) are reserved at the lower end of the plug rod (9). A stop rod (11) is movably fastened in the slide (10). One end of the stop rod (11) is connected to the bottom wall of the slide (10) via an elastic element (12). The other side of the stop rod (11) can be inserted into the corresponding stop port (7).
3. The prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (5) also includes an assist disassembly unit installed in the insert rod (9). The assist disassembly unit includes a movable port (13) reserved in the insert rod (9) and a traction column (16) fixed to the end of the stop rod (11). A disc (14) is screwed into the movable port (13). An arched opening (15) is reserved on the disc (14). The traction column (16) can move out of the through opening on the slide rail (10) and can be movably connected to the corresponding arched opening (15).
4. The prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly assistance unit also includes a connecting rod (17) fixed to the other side of the disc (14), the other end of which extends out of the insert (9) and is fixed to the knob (18).
5. The prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connector (5) also includes a storage unit, which includes an outer cylinder (19) fixed in the assembly port (8) and a sliding column (21) fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the insertion rod (9). The outer cylinder (19) is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod (9) and is movably connected. A guide channel (20) is reserved on the circumferential surface of the outer cylinder (19). The insertion rod (9) is movably installed in the corresponding guide channel (20). A stop ring (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer cylinder (19). An elastic element two (24) is installed between the insertion rod (9) and the stop ring (22). The two ends of the elastic element two (24) are respectively screwed to the insertion rod (9) and the stop ring (22).
6. The prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage unit also includes a folding tube (23) screwed between the stop ring (22) and the insert (9). The outer peripheral surface of the knob (18) is movably connected to the inner wall of the folding tube (23). The folding tube (23) is sleeved on the inner side of the elastic element (24).
7. A prefabricated aluminum formwork climbing scaffold for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide channel (20) includes a guide section one (201), which is obliquely arranged. A turning section (202) is installed at the lower end of the guide section one (201). The turning section (202) is arched. A guide section two (203) is installed at the other end of the turning section (202). The guide section two (203) is obliquely arranged. A stop section (204) is installed at the upper end of the guide section two (203). The stop section (204) is located at the lower end of the guide section one (201). The sliding column (21) can move between the guide section one (201), the turning section (202), the guide section two (203), and the stop section (204). The guide section one (201) and the guide section two (203) are arranged in a V-shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
House building assembly type aluminum formwork climbing frame
CN221823342U