A measurement method of a cell, a terminal device, a storage medium and a product

CN122970591APending Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510514061.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在采用解决方案二时,终端驻留(camp on)至LR支持频段内的小区后,如果应用相关技术中的小区重选测量准则,即按照小区重选测量准则,测量服务小区配置的所有待测频点,则会造成测量资源的浪费和测量时延的延长的问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]在终端设备驻留到第一接收机支持频段内的小区后,并不会对所有待测频点进行测量,而是部分待测频点(即对第一频点集中的频点)进行测量,如此,能够降低对没有重选机会频点测量的机率,节省了测量资源,避免了额外的功率消耗。

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Abstract

The application discloses a cell measurement method, which is applied to a terminal device and comprises the following steps: measuring frequency points in a first frequency point set to obtain a first measurement result; wherein the first frequency point set comprises a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is a frequency point corresponding to a service cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is a frequency point supported by a first receiver of the terminal device in to-be-measured frequency points; the third frequency point is a frequency point supported by a second receiver of the terminal device in the to-be-measured frequency points and having a priority higher than that of the service cell frequency point; after a first signal is received, a cell reselection behavior is performed based on the first measurement result; wherein the first signal is used for indicating paging monitoring. The application further discloses a terminal device, a computer readable storage medium and a computer program product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and particularly to a cell measurement method, terminal equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product. Background Technology

[0002] For terminals supporting low-power wake-up signal radio (LP-WUR) (LR), due to cost constraints, the LR may support fewer operating frequency bands than the main radio (MR) module. This means that if the terminal camps on a frequency band supported only by MR, it cannot offload MR measurements to the LR, thus preventing energy saving through the LR. To maximize the utilization of LR capabilities, in scenarios where the LR supports fewer operating frequency bands than the MR, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Radio Access Network (RAN) plenary meeting #106 proposed three solutions for MR and LR operating on different frequencies: Solution 1: MR is preferentially camped on the same frequency band as LR; Solution 2: MR is preferentially camped on the same frequency band as LR; Solution 3: MR is not preferentially camped on the same frequency band as LR, but can be redirected via dedicated signaling based on LR band load.

[0003] When using Solution 2, if the terminal camps on a cell within the LR-supported frequency band and the cell reselection measurement criteria in the relevant technology are applied, i.e., all the frequency points to be measured in the serving cell are measured according to the cell reselection measurement criteria, it will result in a waste of measurement resources and an increase in measurement latency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a cell measurement method, terminal equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product, avoiding the problems of wasted measurement resources and prolonged measurement latency caused by related technologies.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a cell measurement method, applied to a terminal device, comprising:

[0006] A first measurement result is obtained by measuring the frequency points within the first frequency point set; wherein, the first frequency point set includes a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point, and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested; the third frequency point is the frequency point supported by the second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell.

[0007] Upon receiving the first signal, a cell reselection is performed based on the first measurement result; wherein the first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring.

[0008] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a terminal device, the terminal device comprising:

[0009] The processing module is used to measure the frequency points within the first frequency point set to obtain a first measurement result; wherein, the first frequency point set includes a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point, and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested; the third frequency point is the frequency point supported by the second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell.

[0010] The processing module is further configured to, after receiving the first signal, reselect the cell where the terminal device is to be hosted based on the first measurement result and initiate random access; wherein the first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring.

[0011] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a terminal device, the terminal device comprising:

[0012] Memory, used to store executable instructions;

[0013] The processor, when executing executable instructions stored in the memory, implements the aforementioned cell measurement method.

[0014] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs that can be executed by one or more processors to implement the aforementioned cell measurement method.

[0015] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned cell measurement method.

[0016] After the terminal device camps on a cell within the frequency band supported by the first receiver, it does not measure all the frequency points to be tested, but only a portion of the frequency points to be tested (i.e., the frequency points concentrated in the first frequency point). This reduces the probability of measuring frequency points that do not have a reselection opportunity, saves measurement resources, and avoids additional power consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic flowchart illustrating a cell measurement method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cell measurement process provided in this application embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cell measurement process provided in this application embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cell measurement process provided in this application embodiment. Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), 4th generation (4G) communication system (e.g., Long Term Evolution (LTE) system), 5th generation (5G) communication system (e.g., New Radio (NR) system), evolution systems of NR system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of this application.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120. The network device 120 can communicate with the terminal device 110 via an air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between the terminal device 110 and the network device 120.

[0028] exist Figure 1 In the communication system 100 shown, network device 120 can be an access network device that communicates with terminal device 110. The access network device can provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area and can communicate with terminal device 110 located within that coverage area.

[0029] Network device 120 may be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG RAN) device, or a base station (gNB or gNodeB) in an NR system, or a radio controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or network device 120 may be a relay station, access point, vehicle-mounted equipment, wearable device, hub, switch, bridge, router, or network equipment in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.

[0030] Terminal equipment 110 can also be referred to as UE, tag, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent, or user device, etc. Terminal equipment can be a station in a WLAN, a cellular phone, cordless phone, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and next-generation communication system, such as terminal equipment in an NR network or a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, etc.

[0031] Figure 1 An exemplary illustration shows a base station and two UEs. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple base stations, and each base station may include other numbers of UEs within its coverage area. This application embodiment does not limit this.

[0032] It should be noted that, Figure 1This application merely illustrates the system to which this application applies; of course, the methods shown in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to other systems. Furthermore, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and / or" in this application merely describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship. It should also be understood that "instruction" mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be a direct instruction, an indirect instruction, or an indication of a related relationship. For example, A instructing B can mean that A directly instructs B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly instructs B, for example, A instructs C, B can be obtained through C; or it can mean that there is a related relationship between A and B. It should also be understood that "correspondence" mentioned in the embodiments of this application can indicate a direct or indirect correspondence between two things, or an related relationship between two things, or a relationship of instruction and being instructed, configuration and being configured, etc. It should also be understood that the "predefined" or "predefined rules" mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be implemented by pre-storing corresponding codes, tables, or other means that can be used to indicate relevant information in the device (e.g., including terminal devices and network devices), and this application does not limit the specific implementation method. For example, predefined can refer to those defined in a protocol. It should also be understood that in the embodiments of this application, the "protocol" can refer to standard protocols in the field of communication, such as LTE protocol, NR protocol, and related protocols applied to future communication systems, and this application does not limit this.

[0033] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the relevant technologies of the embodiments of this application are described below. The following relevant technologies are optional solutions and can be combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application in any way, and they all fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of this application.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of this application only and is not intended to limit this application.

[0035] Before explaining this application, the cell reselection measurement criteria in the related art are explained here:

[0036] The UE uses the following rules to limit the required measurements.

[0037] If the serving cell satisfies S rxlev >S IntraSearchP And S qual >S IntroSearchQ (If the serving cellfulfils S rxlev >S IntraSearchP and S qual >S IntroSearchQ ):

[0038] The UE may not perform intra-frequency measurements.

[0039] Otherwise, the UE shall perform intra-frequency measurements.

[0040] For an NR inter-frequency or inter-RAT frequency with a reselection priority higher than the reselection priority of the current NR frequency, the UE shall perform measurements of the higher priority NR inter-frequency or inter-RAT frequencies.

[0041] For NR inter-frequency with a reselection priority equal to or lower than the current NR frequency, and for inter-RAT frequency with a reselection priority lower than the current NR frequency:

[0042] If the serving cell satisfies S rxlev >S nonIntraSearchP And S qual >S nonIntraSearchQ (If the serving cell fulls S rxlev >S nonIntraSearchP and S qual >S nonIntraSearchQ ):

[0043] The UE may choose not to perform measurements of NR inter-frequency cells of equal or lower priority, or inter-RAT frequency cells of lower priority.

[0044] Otherwise, the UE shall perform measurements of NR inter-frequency cells of equal or lower priority, or inter-RAT frequency cells of lower priority.

[0045] It should be noted that, for MR and LR which are different and operate on different frequency points, when using Solution 2, the terminal is in a cell within the frequency band supported by LR when it is on the MR. At this time, the system message configures the serving cell frequency point as f1, and the other frequency points to be tested as f2, f3, f4, and f5.

[0046] Within the above frequency range, f1, f2 and f3 are the operating frequencies supported by both LR and MR, while f4 and f5 are the operating frequencies supported by MR.

[0047] When the terminal is camped on the serving cell, and measurements are taken according to the cell reselection measurement criteria in the relevant technology, such as S... rxlev nonIntraSearchP and S qual nonIntraSearchQ The terminal needs to measure both intra-frequency and inter-frequency points. The measurement delay is: max(serving cell measurement delay, intra-frequency measurement delay) + 4 * inter-frequency measurement delay, i.e., max(serving cell measurement delay, intra-frequency measurement delay) + 4 * inter-frequency measurement delay. The measurement results are then used for R-criterion ranking. If the R-criterion ranking is as follows: f4 > f2 > f3 > f1 > f5, but according to the UE's priority camping LR-supported frequency point criterion, the UE will reselect to frequency point f2. Based on the above process, it can be seen that even if frequency point f4 is measured, its measurement result will not be used for R-criterion evaluation. Clearly, the cell reselection measurement criterion in related technologies does not consider the LR priority camping mechanism, which will cause the terminal to measure frequencies without reselection opportunities when it prioritizes camping on the LR working frequency point, resulting in wasted measurement resources and additional power consumption.

[0048] The above, S rxlev The received RSRP value during cell selection; S qual The received RSRQ value during cell selection; S IntraSearchP The RSRP signal level threshold value characterizing the start of the same-frequency measurement; S IntroSearchQ Characterizes the threshold value of the RSRQ signal level for initiating synchronous frequency measurement; S nonIntraSearchP The RSRP signal level threshold value characterizing the initiation of inter-frequency measurement; S nonIntraSearchQ The threshold value of the RSRP signal level that characterizes the start of inter-frequency measurement.

[0049] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating a cell measurement method provided in this application embodiment is shown below. Figure 2 As shown, this method is applied to Figure 1 ​​The terminal device 110 in the communication system 100 shown includes the following method:

[0050] Step 201: Measure the frequency points in the first frequency point set to obtain the first measurement result.

[0051] The first frequency point set includes the first frequency point and the second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point and the third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested; the third frequency point is the frequency point supported by the second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point of the serving cell.

[0052] In this embodiment of the application, the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell and / or the camp on cell of the terminal device.

[0053] In this embodiment of the application, the first receiver may be an LR, that is, the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the LR among the frequency points to be tested.

[0054] In this embodiment of the application, the first receiver may be the receiver corresponding to the MR, that is, the third frequency point is a frequency point that is only supported by the MR among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell, that is, a high priority frequency point that is only supported by the MR relative to the priority of the serving cell.

[0055] For example, when a terminal initially accesses the network, it accesses and camps on frequency point f1; the frequency points to be tested are f2, f3, f4, and f5; LR supports frequency points including f1 and f2; the priority of f1 is 3, the priority of f2 is 3, the priority of f3 is 3, the priority of f4 is 3, and the priority of f5 is 7; then, the first frequency point is frequency point f1; the second frequency point is frequency point f2; and the third frequency point is frequency point f5.

[0056] In this embodiment of the application, in order to ensure that the terminal device can always access the cell with good signal quality, the terminal device needs to measure the frequency point where the serving cell is located and the frequency points around the cell (i.e., the frequency points in the first frequency point set of this application), and switch to the cell with the best quality according to the measurement results.

[0057] In this embodiment, there can be one or more frequency points to be tested. This embodiment does not limit the number of frequency points to be tested; in common cases, there are multiple. The frequency point to be tested can be the serving cell frequency itself, one or more co-frequency points, one or more different frequency points, or one or more different system frequency points near the serving cell frequency. A co-frequency point is a frequency point with the same frequency and radio access technology as the serving cell frequency point. A different frequency point is a frequency point with a different frequency but the same radio access technology as the serving cell frequency point. A different system frequency point is a frequency point with both a different frequency and radio access technology than the serving cell frequency point, or it can be a frequency point with the same frequency but a different radio access technology than the serving cell frequency point. The network can configure all the frequency points to be tested around the serving cell, or it can configure only a portion of the frequency points.

[0058] In this embodiment of the application, frequency point can also be understood as frequency.

[0059] In some embodiments, before a first moment, the terminal device measures the frequency points within a first frequency point set according to measurement criteria; wherein, at the first moment, the terminal device receives the moment corresponding to the paging monitoring.

[0060] Here, if the terminal needs to perform neighbor cell measurement according to the measurement criteria, then the terminal performs cell reselection measurement on the frequency points within the first frequency point set; if the terminal only needs to perform co-frequency neighbor cell measurement according to the measurement criteria, then the terminal performs cell reselection measurement on the co-frequency neighbor cells within the first frequency point set; if the terminal only needs to perform serving cell measurement according to the measurement criteria, then the terminal does not perform neighbor cell reselection measurement.

[0061] Step 202: After receiving the first signal, perform cell reselection based on the first measurement result.

[0062] The first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring.

[0063] In this embodiment of the application, the first information can be a paging signal, that is, after the terminal device receives the paging signal, it triggers cell reselection or handover.

[0064] It should be noted that paging is the process by which network-side devices periodically send paging messages to terminals in an idle or inactive state in order to wake up the terminals in the idle or inactive state and bring them back to the connected state.

[0065] This application provides a cell measurement method, which includes: a terminal device measuring frequency points within a first frequency point set to obtain a first measurement result; wherein the first frequency point set includes a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or a first frequency point, a second frequency point, and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is a frequency point supported by a first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be measured; the third frequency point is a frequency point supported by a second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be measured, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell; after receiving a first signal, the terminal device performs cell reselection based on the first measurement result; wherein the first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring. That is, after the terminal device camps on a cell within the frequency band supported by the first receiver, it does not measure all the frequency points to be measured, but only a portion of the frequency points to be measured (i.e., the frequency points in the first frequency point set). This reduces the probability of measuring frequency points without reselection opportunities, saves measurement resources, and avoids additional power consumption.

[0066] In some embodiments, the cell reselection action based on the first measurement result in step 202 is implemented through step A1, or through steps A2 to A3, or through steps A4 to A5:

[0067] Step A1: If the first frequency point set includes the third frequency point, and the cell quality of the first cell corresponding to one of the third frequency points is greater than (exceeds) the quality threshold within a preset time period, after receiving the paging message, the terminal device's camping cell is reselected to the first cell, and random access is initiated in the first cell.

[0068] Step A2: If the first frequency point set includes the third frequency point, and the cell quality of the cell corresponding to the third frequency point is equal to or less than (does not exceed) the quality threshold within a preset time period, measure the frequency points in the second frequency point set to obtain the second measurement result.

[0069] In this embodiment of the application, if the first frequency point set includes a third frequency point, and the cell quality of the cell corresponding to the third frequency point is equal to or less than (does not exceed) the quality threshold within a preset time period, the frequency points in the second frequency point set are measured at the first moment or after receiving the paging message.

[0070] The second frequency point set includes the fourth frequency point; the fourth frequency point is the other frequency points in the frequency points to be tested besides the second and third frequency points.

[0071] Step A3: After receiving the paging message, based on the second measurement result, reselect the cell where the terminal device will be camped and initiate random access.

[0072] In some embodiments, after receiving a paging message, the fourth frequency point is sorted according to a sorting rule, such as the R criterion. If the sorting of the second cell corresponding to one of the fourth frequency points is higher than the sorting of the serving cell, the terminal device's camp cell is reselected to the second cell, and random access is initiated in the second cell; wherein, the second cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell. If the sorting of all the fourth frequency points is lower than the sorting of the serving cell, random access is initiated in the serving cell.

[0073] Step A4: If the first frequency point set does not include the third frequency point, measure the frequency points in the third frequency point set to obtain the third measurement result.

[0074] The third frequency point set includes the fifth frequency point; the fifth frequency point is the other frequency points in the frequency points to be measured, excluding the second frequency point.

[0075] Step A5: After receiving the paging message, based on the third measurement result, reselect the cell where the terminal device will camp and initiate random access.

[0076] In some embodiments, after receiving a paging message, the terminal device determines whether there is at least one frequency point with a higher priority than the serving cell frequency point.

[0077] Here, if there is at least one frequency point with a higher priority than the serving cell frequency point, the at least one frequency point is measured; if the cell quality of the third cell corresponding to one of the at least one frequency point is greater than the quality threshold within a preset time period, the terminal device's camping cell is reselected to the third cell, and random access is initiated in the third cell.

[0078] Here, if there is no frequency point with a priority higher than that of the serving cell, the fifth frequency point is sorted according to the sorting rules; if the fourth cell corresponding to one of the fifth frequency points has a higher sorting than that of the serving cell, the terminal device's camp cell is reselected to the fourth cell, and random access is initiated in the fourth cell; wherein, the fourth cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell; if the sorting of the fifth frequency point is lower than that of the serving cell, random access is initiated in the serving cell.

[0079] As can be seen, this application specifies the terminal's measurement and cell reselection behaviors before receiving WUS, during the period from receiving WUS to receiving the Paging message, and after receiving the Paging message. This ensures that the terminal only measures frequencies with a possibility of reselection, preventing wasted measurement resources. Furthermore, this application also establishes a measurement scheme for high-priority frequencies. By measuring high-priority frequencies in advance and prioritizing measurement, it reduces latency for cell reselection and subsequent Random Access Channel (RACH), ensuring network performance. Specifically:

[0080] Step 1: Before the first moment (i.e., when the terminal receives the LP-WUS instruction to Paging for listening), when the terminal performs cell reselection measurement, it performs cell reselection measurement only on the frequency points within the first frequency point set according to the measurement criteria.

[0081] The first frequency point set includes the frequency points supported by LR among the frequency points of the serving cell and the frequency points to be measured in the network configuration. In addition, it may also include high-priority frequency points that are supported only by MR and have a higher priority relative to the serving cell priority.

[0082] Step 2: After the first moment, the terminal performs the following actions based on the measurement results of the first frequency point set:

[0083] If the first frequency set includes high-priority frequencies relative to the serving cell priority, and the cell quality of a cell measured at a high-priority cell frequency exceeds a threshold for a period of time, then after the second time (when the terminal receives the Paging message), the terminal will reselect to camp on a high-priority frequency cell and initiate RACH.

[0084] If the first frequency set includes high-priority frequency points relative to the serving cell priority, but the cell quality measured at the high-priority cell frequency does not exceed the threshold within a certain period of time, then after the first or second time, the terminal performs cell reselection measurement on the frequency points of the second frequency set, and after the second time, selects a suitable cell to camp on and initiates RACH.

[0085] The second frequency set includes other frequency points in the network configuration that are not part of the first frequency set and are not part of the high-priority frequency points.

[0086] Here, the terminal selects a suitable cell to camp on and initiates RACH by: sorting all the frequency points to be measured in the network configuration according to the sorting criterion R; if there is a neighboring cell whose R criterion ranking is higher than that of the serving cell, the terminal performs cell reselection to camp on the target neighboring cell and initiates RACH; otherwise, the terminal initiates RACH in the serving cell.

[0087] If the first frequency set does not include high-priority frequencies relative to the serving cell priority, then after the first or second time point, the terminal performs cell reselection measurement on the frequencies of the third frequency set, and after the second time point, selects a suitable cell to camp on and initiates RACH.

[0088] The third frequency set includes other frequency points in the network configuration that are not part of the first frequency set.

[0089] Here, the terminal performs cell reselection measurements on the frequencies of the third frequency set: if the frequencies of the third frequency set include high-priority frequencies relative to the serving cell priority, the terminal prioritizes measuring the high-priority frequencies; otherwise, the terminal performs cell reselection measurements on the frequencies of the third frequency set.

[0090] Here, the terminal selects a suitable cell to camp on and initiates RACH, including: if the high-priority frequency cell reselection criterion is met, the terminal reselects to a high-priority frequency cell and initiates RACH. Otherwise, for all the frequency points to be measured in the network configuration, they are sorted according to the sorting criterion R. If there is a neighboring cell with a higher R criterion ranking than the serving cell, the terminal reselects to that target neighboring cell and initiates RACH; otherwise, the terminal initiates RACH in the serving cell.

[0091] It should be noted that in Treselection RAT Within a certain time period, if the quality of the community exceeds the threshold S... rxlev Thresh x,highP or S qual Thresh x,highQ This satisfies the high-priority frequency cell reselection criterion.

[0092] Among them, Treselection RAT The timer duration representing cell reselection within the same priority range; S rxlev The received RSRP value during cell selection; S qual The received RSRQ value during cell selection; Thresh x,highP Threshold is the reselection decision threshold that characterizes the RSRP signal that indicates cell reselection to a higher priority level. x,highQ The reselection decision threshold characterizes the RSRQ signal that represents the cell reselection to a higher priority.

[0093] The following will describe exemplary applications of the embodiments of this application in real-world application scenarios.

[0094] In some embodiments, when a terminal initially accesses the network, it accesses and camps on the f1 frequency point according to the principle of prioritizing camping on the LR-supported frequency points;

[0095] The terminal reports LR capability, and LR supports carrier frequency points f1 and f2 working frequency points;

[0096] The network transmits a frequency band list in system information block (SIB) 2 / SIB4 signaling, with frequencies f2, f3, f4, and f5 to be tested;

[0097] Network SIB2 is configured with the service cell carrier frequency point f1 priority set to 3;

[0098] The network SIB4 is configured with the following inter-frequency priorities: f2 priority is 3, f3 priority is 3, f4 priority is 3, and f5 priority is 7.

[0099] like Figure 3 As shown, before the terminal receives the Paging message, for example, before the time corresponding to the UE receiving the LP-WUS paging indication (UE receives LP-WUS with paging indication), i.e., before T1, the terminal only measures the serving cell carrier frequency f1 and the LP-WUS supported carrier frequency f2.

[0100] After the terminal receives the Paging message (T2), the terminal prioritizes measuring the higher carrier frequency (f5).

[0101] It should be noted that the cell corresponding to frequency point f5 is cell 1. If in Treselection... RAT Within a given time period, the quality of cell 1 exceeds the threshold, i.e., S. rxlev Thresh x,highP Then, the terminal reselects cell 1 on frequency f5 and initiates RACH on frequency f5 (UE send RACH on higher carrier frequency f5).

[0102] If in Treselection RAT Within the specified time, the quality of the corresponding community in community 1 did not exceed the threshold S. rxlev ≤Thresh x,highPThen, the terminal measures the second set of frequency points, such as frequency points f3 and f4, and performs cell reselection to the target cell according to the sorting criterion R, and initiates RACH. If R3>R4>R1>R5>R2 is determined according to the R criterion, then the UE sends RACH at point f3.

[0103] In some embodiments, the terminal reports LR capability, and LR supports operating frequencies f1 and f2.

[0104] The network releases the terminal to idle state through the RRC Release message, and instructs the terminal to camp on the f1 frequency cell through redirectedCarrierInfo. It also sends cellReselectionPriorities to indicate the cell reselection frequency priority as follows: f1 priority is 3, f2 priority is 3, f3 priority is 3, f4 priority is 3, and f5 priority is 7.

[0105] like Figure 4 As shown, before the terminal receives the Paging message, such as before the time T1 corresponding to the UE receiving the LP-WUS paging indication, the terminal measures the serving cell frequency f1, the LP-WUS supported carrier frequency f2, and the higher carrier frequency f5.

[0106] It should be noted that the cell corresponding to frequency point f5 is cell 1. After the terminal receives the Paging message (T2), if it is in Treselection... RAT Within a given time period, the quality of community 1 exceeds the threshold, i.e., S. rxlev Thresh x,highP If the UE reselects to camp on cell 1 corresponding to the higher priority f5 frequency point, it will initiate RACH on the f5 frequency point.

[0107] If in Treselection RAT Within the specified time, the quality of the corresponding community in community 1 did not exceed the threshold S. rxlev ≤Thresh x,highP Therefore, before T3, the terminal performs cell reselection measurements on the f3 and f4 frequencies in the second frequency point set, selects a suitable cell to camp on, and initiates RACH.

[0108] In some embodiments, the terminal reports LR capability, and LR supports operating frequencies f1 and f2.

[0109] The network releases the terminal to idle state through the RRC Release message, and instructs the terminal to camp on the f1 frequency cell through redirectedCarrierInfo. It also sends cellReselectionPriorities to indicate the cell frequency reselection priority as follows: f1 priority is 3, f2 priority is 3, f3 priority is 3, f4 priority is 3, and f5 priority is 7.

[0110] like Figure 5 As shown, before the terminal receives the LP-WUS instruction to Paging (T1), the terminal measures the first frequency point, the serving cell carrier frequency f1, the LP-WUS supported carrier frequency f2, and the higher priority frequency f5.

[0111] It should be noted that the cell corresponding to the f5 frequency point is cell 1. After the terminal receives the LP-WUS indication for paging monitoring, if in Treselection... RAT Within the specified time, the quality of community 1 did not exceed the threshold, i.e., S. rxlev ≤Thresh x,highP Then, the terminal measures the f3 and f4 frequencies in the second frequency set. After receiving the Paging message, it selects a suitable cell to camp on and initiates RACH. If R3>R4>R1>R5>R2 is determined according to the R criterion, the UE sends RACH on the f3 frequency.

[0112] Embodiments of this application provide a terminal device that can be used to implement... Figure 2 A corresponding embodiment provides a cell measurement method, referring to... Figure 6 As shown, the terminal device 600 includes:

[0113] Processing module 601 is used to measure the frequency points in the first frequency point set to obtain a first measurement result; wherein, the first frequency point set includes a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested; the third frequency point is the frequency point supported by the second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell.

[0114] The processing module 601 is configured to perform cell reselection behavior based on the first measurement result after receiving the first signal; wherein the first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring.

[0115] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is configured to, if the first frequency point set includes the third frequency point, and the cell quality of the first cell corresponding to one of the third frequency points is greater than the quality threshold within a preset time period, after receiving a paging message, reselect the stationing cell of the terminal device to the first cell and initiate random access in the first cell.

[0116] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is configured to measure the frequency points in the second frequency point set if the first frequency point set includes the third frequency point and the cell quality of the cell corresponding to the third frequency point is equal to or less than a quality threshold within a preset time period, and obtain a second measurement result; wherein, the second frequency point set includes a fourth frequency point; the fourth frequency point is other frequency points in the frequency points to be measured besides the second frequency point and the third frequency point;

[0117] The processing module 601 is used to, after receiving a paging message, reselect the cell where the terminal device is to be hosted based on the second measurement result and initiate random access.

[0118] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is configured to measure the frequency points within the third frequency point set if the first frequency point set does not include the third frequency point, and obtain a third measurement result; wherein, the third frequency point set includes a fifth frequency point; the fifth frequency point is another frequency point in the frequency points to be measured besides the second frequency point;

[0119] The processing module 601 is used to, after receiving a paging message, reselect the cell where the terminal device is to be hosted based on the third measurement result and initiate random access.

[0120] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is used to sort the fourth frequency point according to the sorting rules after receiving the paging message;

[0121] The processing module 601 is configured to reselect the terminal device's camp cell to the second cell and initiate random access in the second cell if the ranking of the second cell corresponding to one of the fourth frequency points is higher than the ranking of the serving cell; wherein the second cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell.

[0122] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is used to initiate random access in the serving cell if the sorting corresponding to the fourth frequency point is lower than the sorting corresponding to the serving cell.

[0123] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is used to determine, after receiving a paging message, whether the fifth frequency point has at least one frequency point with a higher priority than the serving cell frequency point.

[0124] Processing module 601 is used to measure the at least one frequency point if it exists;

[0125] The processing module 601 is configured to reselect the stationary cell of the terminal device to the third cell and initiate random access in the third cell if the cell quality of the third cell corresponding to one of the at least one frequency point is greater than the quality threshold within a preset time period.

[0126] In other embodiments of this application, processing module 601 is used to sort the fifth frequency point based on sorting rules if it does not exist.

[0127] The processing module 601 is configured to reselect the terminal device's camp cell to the fourth cell and initiate random access in the fourth cell if the ranking of the fourth cell corresponding to one of the fifth frequency points is higher than the ranking of the serving cell; wherein the fourth cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell.

[0128] In other embodiments of this application, the processing module 601 is used to initiate random access in the serving cell if the ranking corresponding to the fifth frequency point is lower than the ranking corresponding to the serving cell.

[0129] The descriptions of the above device embodiments are similar to those of the above method embodiments, and have similar beneficial effects. For technical details not disclosed in the device embodiments of this application, please refer to the descriptions of the method embodiments of this application for understanding.

[0130] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, if the above-described data transmission method is implemented as a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of this application, or the part that contributes to the related technology, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device to execute all or part of the methods of the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), magnetic disks, or optical disks. Thus, the embodiments of this application are not limited to any specific hardware and software combination.

[0131] Figure 7This is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 700 provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 7 The terminal device 700 shown includes a processor 710, which can call and run computer programs from memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of this application.

[0132] Optionally, such as Figure 7 As shown, the terminal device 700 may further include a memory 720. The processor 710 can retrieve and run computer programs from the memory 720 to implement the methods described in this embodiment.

[0133] The memory 720 can be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or it can be integrated into the processor 710.

[0134] Optionally, such as Figure 7 As shown, the terminal device 700 may also include a transceiver 730, and the processor 710 may control the transceiver 730 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices or receive information or data sent by other devices.

[0135] The transceiver 730 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 730 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.

[0136] Optionally, the terminal device 700 can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of this application, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.

[0137] This application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that can be executed by the processor 710 of the terminal device 700 to complete the steps described in any of the foregoing methods.

[0138] It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of this application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments can be completed by integrated logic circuits in the processor's hardware or by instructions in software form. The processor described above can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components. It can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be directly embodied in the execution of a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules can be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, or other mature storage media in the art. The storage medium is located in memory, and the processor reads information from the memory and, in conjunction with its hardware, completes the steps of the above method.

[0139] As one embodiment, the processor may include one or more general-purpose central processing units (CPUs). Each of these processors may be a single-core processor or a multi-core processor. Here, "processor" may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and / or processing cores used for processing data (e.g., executing instructions).

[0140] It is understood that the memory in the embodiments of this application can be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous DRAM (ESDRAM), Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory used in the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0141] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.

[0142] Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of this application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of this application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be described in detail here.

[0143] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product.

[0144] A computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the flow or function according to the embodiments of this application is generated. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., DVDs), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state drives (SSDs)).

[0145] The measurement method, terminal equipment, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product for the cell provided in the embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0146] It should be understood that the phrases "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an embodiment of this application," "the foregoing embodiment," "some implementations," or "some embodiments" mentioned throughout the specification mean that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, the phrases "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an embodiment of this application," "the foregoing embodiment," "some implementations," or "some embodiments" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, these specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that in the various embodiments of this application, the sequence numbers of the above-described processes do not imply a sequential order of execution; the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application. The sequence numbers of the above-described embodiments of this application are merely descriptive and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0147] Unless otherwise specified, any step in the embodiments of this application performed by the terminal device may be executed by the processor of the terminal device. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments of this application do not limit the order in which the terminal device performs the following steps. Furthermore, the methods used to process data in different embodiments may be the same or different methods.

[0148] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the various components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0149] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units. They may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0150] In addition, each functional unit in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can be a separate unit, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0151] The methods disclosed in the several method embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method embodiments.

[0152] The features disclosed in the several product embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new product embodiments.

[0153] The features disclosed in the several method or device embodiments provided in this application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict to obtain new method or device embodiments.

[0154] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments can be implemented by hardware related to program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer storage medium. When the program is executed, it performs the steps of the above method embodiments. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program code, such as mobile storage devices, ROMs, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0155] Alternatively, if the integrated units described above are implemented as software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, or the parts that contribute to related technologies, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as mobile storage devices, ROMs, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0156] The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0157] It should be noted that in the various embodiments involved in this application, all steps or some steps may be performed, as long as a complete technical solution can be formed.

[0158] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for measuring a residential area, characterized in that, Applied to a terminal device, the method includes: A first measurement result is obtained by measuring the frequency points within the first frequency point set; wherein, the first frequency point set includes a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point, and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested; the third frequency point is the frequency point supported by the second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell. Upon receiving the first signal, a cell reselection is performed based on the first measurement result; wherein the first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of performing cell reselection based on the first measurement result includes: If the first frequency point set includes the third frequency point, and the cell quality of the first cell corresponding to one of the third frequency points is greater than the quality threshold within a preset time period, after receiving the paging message, the terminal device will reselect the stationing cell to the first cell and initiate random access in the first cell.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of performing cell reselection based on the first measurement result includes: If the first frequency point set includes the third frequency point, and the cell quality of the cell corresponding to the third frequency point is equal to or less than the quality threshold within a preset time period, the frequency points in the second frequency point set are measured to obtain a second measurement result; wherein, the second frequency point set includes a fourth frequency point; the fourth frequency point is the other frequency points in the frequency points to be measured besides the second frequency point and the third frequency point; After receiving the paging message, based on the second measurement result, the terminal device reselects its camp cell and initiates random access.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of performing cell reselection based on the first measurement result includes: If the first frequency point set does not include the third frequency point, the frequency points within the third frequency point set are measured to obtain a third measurement result; wherein, the third frequency point set includes a fifth frequency point; the fifth frequency point is any frequency point other than the second frequency point among the frequency points to be measured; After receiving the paging message, based on the third measurement result, the terminal device reselects its camp cell and initiates random access.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of reselecting the cell for the terminal device to camp on based on the second measurement result and initiating random access includes: After receiving the paging message, the fourth frequency point is sorted according to the sorting rules; If the ranking of the second cell corresponding to one of the fourth frequency points is higher than the ranking of the serving cell, the terminal device will reselect the cell to be used by the second cell and initiate random access in the second cell; wherein, the second cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the ranking corresponding to the fourth frequency point is lower than the ranking corresponding to the serving cell, random access is initiated in the serving cell.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The step of reselecting the cell for the terminal device based on the third measurement result includes: After receiving the paging message, determine whether the fifth frequency point has at least one frequency point with a higher priority than the serving cell frequency point. If present, measure at least one frequency point; If the cell quality of a third cell corresponding to one of the at least one frequency point is greater than the quality threshold within a preset time period, the terminal device will reselect the cell to be used by the third cell and initiate random access in the third cell.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: If it does not exist, sort the fifth frequency point according to the sorting rules; If the ranking of the fourth cell corresponding to one of the fifth frequency points is higher than the ranking of the serving cell, the terminal device will reselect the cell to be used by the terminal device to the fourth cell and initiate random access in the fourth cell; wherein, the fourth cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the ranking corresponding to the fifth frequency point is lower than the ranking corresponding to the serving cell, random access is initiated in the serving cell.

10. A terminal device, characterized in that, The terminal device includes: The processing module is used to measure the frequency points within the first frequency point set to obtain a first measurement result; wherein, the first frequency point set includes a first frequency point and a second frequency point, or the first frequency point, the second frequency point, and a third frequency point; the first frequency point is the frequency point corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal device; the second frequency point is the frequency point supported by the first receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested; the third frequency point is the frequency point supported by the second receiver of the terminal among the frequency points to be tested, and has a higher priority than the frequency point priority of the serving cell. The processing module is further configured to, after receiving the first signal, reselect the cell where the terminal device is to be hosted based on the first measurement result and initiate random access; wherein the first signal is used to indicate paging monitoring.

11. A terminal device, characterized in that, The terminal device includes: Memory, used to store executable instructions; The processor, when executing executable instructions stored in the memory, implements the cell measurement method of any one of claims 1 to 9.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, which can be executed by one or more processors to implement the cell measurement method of any one of claims 1 to 9.

13. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the cell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.