A throat postoperative intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for adults and children

Abstract

The application discloses an adult and child universal throat postoperative intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system and belongs to the technical field of medical devices. The flashlight system comprises a flashlight assembly, one end of the flashlight assembly is detachably connected with a silica gel sleeve assembly, the silica gel sleeve assembly comprises at least a first specification and a second specification, and the first specification and the second specification are respectively adapted to the throat anatomical structures of patients of different ages, the flashlight assembly comprises a flashlight body, a power module, a main control board and a wireless transmission module are integrated in the flashlight body, the wireless transmission module is used for transmitting image data collected by a camera to an external terminal device, and a camera is fixedly installed at the middle of one end of the flashlight body. The flashlight system collects throat images through the camera and transmits the images to an AI analysis module through wireless transmission, realizes quantitative measurement of the length, width, area and uvula edema width of the white membrane, overcomes the disadvantages of subjective judgment, and has high practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a smart follow-up observation flashlight system for post-pharyngeal surgery that is applicable to both adults and children. Background Technology

[0002] Throat surgeries (such as tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, and uvulopalatopharyngoplasty) are common clinical procedures in otolaryngology. The healing of the postoperative wound directly affects the patient's recovery quality. Postoperative bleeding, abnormal pseudomembrane shedding, or severe infection can lead to life-threatening complications such as suffocation. Therefore, postoperative follow-up observation is crucial.

[0003] Traditional follow-up relies on patients or their families to visually observe and then describe the wound condition verbally. This information is highly subjective, unquantifiable, and cannot be traced back. Even when taking photos with a regular mobile phone, the inconsistent shooting angles, unstable lighting conditions, and lack of location references make the images at different time points incomparable, failing to provide clinicians with continuous, objective, and standardized imaging evidence. Furthermore, in current examinations, the tongue depressor requires both hands and a flashlight to operate, which is inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a smart follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery that is applicable to both adults and children, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is as follows: A smart follow-up observation flashlight system for post-pharyngeal surgery, applicable to both adults and children, includes a flashlight assembly. One end of the flashlight assembly is detachably connected to a silicone sleeve assembly. The silicone sleeve assembly includes at least a first specification and a second specification, respectively adapted to the pharyngeal anatomy of patients of different ages. The flashlight assembly includes a flashlight body, which integrates a power module, a main control board, and a wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module transmits image data captured by a camera to an external terminal device, which performs AI recognition and quantitative analysis on the image data. A camera is fixedly mounted in the middle of one end of the flashlight body, and a light groove is formed on the outer side of the camera. Several LED beads are fixedly installed inside the light groove. Three control buttons are provided on the side of the flashlight body facing the silicone sleeve assembly: a power button, a shooting button, and a mode switching button.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the flashlight body where the camera is located. Insertion slots are provided at both ends of the fixing ring, and locking holes are provided on the side of the insertion slots. The silicone sleeve assembly includes an installation ring, and elastic blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the installation ring. The elastic blocks are disposed inside the insertion slots, and one end of the elastic blocks engages with the locking hole.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, elastic buttons are fixedly installed on the outer sides of both ends of the fixing ring, the elastic buttons are fixedly installed on the outer side of the locking hole, and an unlocking top block is fixedly installed inside the elastic button, with the unlocking top block facing the locking hole.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a charging interface is provided in the middle of the end of the flashlight body away from the camera, and a touch screen is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the flashlight body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the LED beads are arranged in a circular array, and a diffuser is fixedly installed inside the lamp slot at the end away from the flashlight body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a silicone cover is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting ring away from the flashlight body, and one end of the silicone cover is provided with a flared end, the size of the flared end of the silicone cover assembly being different for different specifications.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an elastic support ring is fixedly installed inside the flared end, and the flared end is completely wrapped around the outside of the elastic support ring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a tongue depressor ring is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the flared end, and both the silicone cover and the tongue depressor ring are made of medical-grade silicone.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the external terminal device is a mobile phone, tablet computer, or computer, and is wirelessly connected to a flashlight system to receive the image data. An AI analysis module, located in the external terminal device, includes: an image recognition unit for identifying the leukocecal membrane region and uvula region in the image; a quantitative measurement unit for calculating the leukocecal membrane length, width, coverage area, and uvula edema width; a thickness grading unit for grading the leukocecal membrane thickness; a trend analysis unit for recording image data over multiple days, determining the recovery stage, and predicting the leukocecal membrane shedding time; and an anomaly alert unit for issuing risk alerts when an anomaly is detected. The AI ​​analysis module also includes a display unit for displaying the markings, quantitative measurement values, thickness grading results, recovery trend graph, and prediction information of the leukocecal membrane region.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery, applicable to both adults and children, facilitates physical isolation between the patient's oral cavity and the flashlight component through the silicone sleeve assembly, and adapts to the oral cavity size of patients of different ages. It provides a standardized shooting positioning reference, ensuring that the position, angle, and focal length of the camera relative to the pharyngeal wound remain highly consistent with each acquisition, eliminating image distortion and scale distortion caused by hand shaking and changes in shooting distance. This provides a reliable geometric benchmark for lateral comparison and AI quantitative analysis of images over multiple days. The flashlight body serves as the main load-bearing structure of the entire system, integrating a power module, main control board, and wireless transmission module, providing power supply, computational control, and communication for the camera, LED beads, and wireless data transmission. The camera setup facilitates the capture of high-definition images of the patient's pharyngeal lesions, tunica albuginea, and uvula, providing basic image data for AI quantitative analysis and follow-up assessment. The LED light beads ensure uniform and sufficient illumination for the camera's capture. Three control buttons allow for easy one-handed operation during image capture, improving ease of use. The other hand can control an external terminal device to observe the captured images. This invention, by capturing pharyngeal images via camera and wirelessly transmitting them to the AI ​​analysis module, achieves quantitative measurement of the length, width, and area of ​​the tunica albuginea and the width of uvula edema, overcoming the drawbacks of subjective judgment and possessing high practical value. The touchscreen and independently designed power, shooting, and mode switching buttons enable one-handed, one-button image capture and mode switching, eliminating the need for two hands and effectively improving ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a smart follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery that is applicable to both adults and children, as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a smart follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery that is applicable to both adults and children, as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the silicone sleeve assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the flashlight assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a flowchart of an intelligent follow-up assessment method for pharyngeal surgery that is applicable to both adults and children, as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Flashlight assembly; 11. Flashlight body; 12. Charging port; 13. Touch screen; 14. Control button; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Flexible button; 17. Insertion slot; 18. Locking hole; 19. Unlocking top block; 110. Camera; 111. Light slot; 112. LED bulb; 113. Softbox; 2. Silicone sleeve assembly; 21. Mounting ring; 22. Flexible locking block; 23. Silicone cover; 24. Flared end; 25. Tongue ring; 26. Flexible support ring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5This invention provides a technical solution: a smart follow-up observation flashlight system for post-pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children, comprising a flashlight component 1, one end of which is detachably connected to a silicone sleeve component 2. The silicone sleeve component 2 includes at least a first specification and a second specification, respectively adapted to the pharyngeal anatomy of patients of different ages. The silicone sleeve component 2 facilitates physical isolation between the patient's oral cavity and the flashlight component 1, and adapts to the oral cavity size of patients of different ages. It provides a standardized shooting positioning reference, ensuring that the position, angle, and focal length of the camera 110 relative to the pharyngeal wound remain highly consistent during each acquisition, eliminating image distortion and scale distortion caused by hand shaking and changes in shooting distance. This facilitates horizontal comparison and AI quantitative analysis of images over multiple days. Providing a reliable geometric reference, the flashlight assembly 1 includes a flashlight body 11. The flashlight body 11 serves as the main structural support for the entire system, integrating a power module, a main control board, and a wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module transmits image data collected by the camera 110 to an external terminal device, which performs AI recognition and quantitative analysis on the image data. This provides power supply, computational control, and communication for the camera 110, LED beads 112, and wireless data transmission. The flashlight body 11 integrates a power module, a main control board, and a wireless transmission module. A camera 110 is fixedly mounted at the middle of one end of the flashlight body 11, facilitating the imaging of the patient's throat lesions, tunica albuginea, and uvula. The high-definition vertical images provide basic image data for AI quantitative analysis and follow-up evaluation. A light groove 111 is provided on the outer side of the camera 110, and several LED beads 112 are fixedly installed inside the light groove 111. The LED beads 112 provide uniform and sufficient illumination for the camera 110's shooting. A fixing ring 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end of the flashlight body 11 where the camera 110 is located. The fixing ring 15 facilitates the opening of an insertion slot 17 and a locking hole 18, allowing for easy engagement with the elastic locking block 22 of the silicone sleeve assembly 2, enabling quick and detachable connection between the silicone sleeve assembly 2 and the flashlight assembly 1. Insertion slots 17 are provided at both ends of the fixing ring 15, and locking holes 18 are provided on the sides of the insertion slots 17. The silicone sleeve assembly 2 includes a mounting ring 2. 1. The mounting ring 21 has elastic locking blocks 22 fixedly installed at both ends. The elastic locking blocks 22 are set inside the insertion groove 17, and one end of the elastic locking blocks 22 engages with the locking hole 18. The setting of the elastic locking blocks 22 makes it easy to select a silicone sleeve assembly 2 of appropriate size according to the patient, and then put the mounting ring 21 on the outside of one end of the flashlight body 11, so that the elastic locking blocks 22 are inserted into the insertion groove 17 and engage with the locking hole 18, thereby realizing a stable fixed connection between the silicone sleeve assembly 2 and the flashlight assembly 1. The flashlight body 11 has three control buttons 14 on the side facing the silicone sleeve assembly 2. The setting of the three control buttons 14 makes it easy to operate with one hand when taking pictures, improving the convenience of operation. The other hand can control the external terminal device to observe the acquired image.

[0019] As an embodiment of the present invention, further, elastic buttons 16 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of both ends of the fixing ring 15. The elastic buttons 16 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the locking hole 18. The setting of the elastic buttons 16 makes it convenient for the operator to press to drive the unlocking top block 19 to move, push the elastic block 22 out of the locking hole 18, realize the quick disassembly of the silicone sleeve assembly 2, and after pressing, the unlocking top block 19 can be reset by its own elasticity.

[0020] As an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic button 16 is further provided with an unlocking top block 19 fixedly installed inside, the unlocking top block 19 facing the locking hole 18. By setting the unlocking top block 19, it is convenient for the operator to press the elastic button 16 and move it towards the locking hole 18, so as to push the elastic block 22 out of the locking hole 18 and release the engagement state between the elastic block 22 and the locking hole 18.

[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, a charging interface 12 is provided in the middle of the end of the flashlight body 11 away from the camera 110, and a touch screen 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the flashlight body 11. Through the setting of the charging interface 12 and the touch screen 13, the touch screen 13 can display information such as the current working mode, battery level and image acquisition status, and supports users to perform function settings and parameter adjustments through touch operation. The charging interface 12 is used for inserting a charging cable to charge the power module inside the flashlight body 11.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, the three control buttons 14 are a power button, a shooting button, and a mode switching button, respectively. The setting of the three control buttons 14 makes it convenient for the operator to complete the device power on / off, image acquisition, and light source mode switching operations with one hand.

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, the LED beads 112 are arranged in a ring array, and a diffuser 113 is fixedly installed inside the lamp slot 111 at the end away from the flashlight body 11. The diffuser 113 facilitates the diffusion of the point light emitted by the LED beads 112 into a uniform surface light source, reduces the reflection of the pharyngeal mucosa, and improves the clarity and color reproduction of the captured image.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, a silicone cover 23 is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting ring 21 away from the flashlight body 11. One end of the silicone cover 23 is provided with a flared end 24. The flared end 24 of different specifications of silicone sleeve components 2 are of different sizes. By setting the silicone cover 23, it is easy to form a flexible isolation layer between the patient's oral cavity and the flashlight component 1, which is used to wrap the front end of the flashlight component 1 and prevent the flashlight component 1 from directly contacting the patient's oral mucosa. The flared end 24 is used for the patient's upper and lower teeth to bite on the outer surface of the flared end 24 during observation, opening the oral cavity and keeping it in an open state, providing a clear and unobstructed observation channel for the camera 110.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, an elastic support ring 26 is fixedly installed inside the flared end 24, and the flared end 24 is completely wrapped around the outside of the elastic support ring 26. The setting of the elastic support ring 26 facilitates the provision of elastic support force for the flared end 24, preventing the flared end 24 from collapsing or being over-compressed due to excessive biting force when the patient bites with his / her upper and lower teeth, ensuring that the flared end 24 always maintains a shape that fits the oral cavity and maintains a stable mouth opening support effect.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, a tongue depressor 25 is further fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the flared end 24. Both the silicone cover 23 and the tongue depressor 25 are made of medical silicone. By setting the tongue depressor 25, it is convenient for the patient to actively insert the tongue into the tongue depressor 25, guide the tongue into a suitable position, prevent the tongue from rising and obstructing the field of vision of the throat, and effectively reduce discomfort and avoid triggering the swallowing reflex and vomiting reflex.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, the external terminal device is further configured as a mobile phone, tablet computer, or computer, and is wirelessly connected to the flashlight system to receive image data. An AI analysis module, located in the external terminal device, includes: an image recognition unit for identifying the tunica albuginea region and uvula region in the image; a quantitative measurement unit for calculating the length, width, coverage area, and edema width of the tunica albuginea; a thickness grading unit for grading the thickness of the tunica albuginea; a trend analysis unit for recording image data over multiple consecutive days, determining the recovery stage, and predicting the time period for tunica albuginea shedding; and an anomaly alert unit for issuing risk alerts when an anomaly is detected. The AI ​​analysis module also includes a display unit for displaying the markings of the tunica albuginea region, quantitative measurement values, thickness grading results, recovery trend graph, and prediction information.

[0028] This invention provides a smart follow-up assessment method for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children, comprising the following steps: Step 1, Image Acquisition and Transmission: Select the silicone sleeve assembly 2 of the corresponding size according to the patient's age, align the elastic block 22 on the mounting ring 21 with the insertion slot 17 on the fixing ring 15 and insert it so that the elastic block 22 engages and locks with the locking hole 18, thus completing the installation of the silicone sleeve assembly 2; select the child soft light mode or adult standard mode through the mode switching key in the control button 14, with the patient biting on the outside of the flared end 24 and the tongue actively extending into the tongue depressor ring 25, so that the camera 110 is aimed at the patient's throat, and control the camera 110 to acquire images of the throat wound through the shooting key, and the acquired images are sent to the external terminal device through the wireless transmission module inside the flashlight body 11; In step one, the brightness of the LED bead 112 in the child soft light mode is lower than that in the adult standard mode. The child soft light mode is used to reduce stimulation to the child's eyes and throat, while the adult standard mode is used to penetrate deep into the adult's oral cavity for clear observation. The tongue depressor 25 applies gentle downward pressure to the tongue after the patient actively inserts their tongue, preventing the tongue from rising and obstructing the field of view of the camera 110.

[0029] Step 2, AI image recognition: After receiving the image, the external terminal device automatically identifies the white membrane area and uvula area in the pharyngeal wound image through AI recognition algorithm, and marks the identified areas in the image; In step two, the AI ​​recognition algorithm is a deep learning-based image segmentation algorithm trained on a dataset of images of the tunica albuginea and uvula after pharyngeal surgery. It can accurately segment the tunica albuginea and uvula regions from the complex background of a moist, multi-fold oral cavity.

[0030] Step 3, quantitative measurement: AI calculates the maximum length, maximum width, and coverage area of ​​the white membrane in the white membrane region based on the scale information in the image or preset calibration parameters, and at the same time calculates the width of uvula edema in the uvula region. In step three, the scale information is the pixel calibration value under the condition of the known distance between the camera 110 and the target object. The preset calibration parameters include the field of view and resolution parameters of the camera 110. The AI ​​achieves millimeter-level precision size measurement through pixel equivalent conversion.

[0031] Step 4, Thickness Grading: AI grading the thickness of the white film area based on image features, with grading including thin, medium, and thick. In step four, the AI ​​classifies the thickness based on the grayscale gradient and texture features of the white membrane region. Thin corresponds to a thin white membrane covering layer with faintly visible basal vessels, medium corresponds to a normal recovery state with a moderate white membrane covering layer thickness, and thick corresponds to a state with a significantly thickened white membrane covering layer.

[0032] Step 5, Trend Analysis and Prediction: The system records image data captured over multiple consecutive days, compares changes in the area, width, color, and coverage of the white film, determines the current recovery stage, which includes the white film formation period, stable period, pre-shedding period, and shedding period; and predicts the white film shedding time period based on the trend of image changes over multiple consecutive days. In step five, the white membrane formation period is the initial stage of white membrane formation after surgery; the stable period is the stage where the white membrane coverage is the largest and most stable; the pre-shedding period is the stage where the edges of the white membrane begin to loosen and the area gradually shrinks; and the shedding period is the stage where the white membrane sheds over a large area and the wound gradually becomes exposed. The system predicts the time period of white membrane shedding by comparing the rate of change of white membrane area over several consecutive days. The prediction results are marked as "for home follow-up reference only and cannot replace a doctor's consultation".

[0033] Step Six, Abnormal Wound Risk Warning: When one or more abnormal conditions are identified, such as suspected bleeding, suspected infection, abnormal thickening of the white membrane, significant edema of the uvula, or slow recovery progress, the system will issue a risk warning message.

[0034] In step six, suspected bleeding is identified by the presence of fresh red bloodstains in or around the tunica albuginea in the image; suspected infection is identified by the presence of yellow or green purulent discharge in the tunica albuginea; significant edema of the uvula is identified by the width of the uvula exceeding a preset threshold; and slow recovery is identified by the rate of change of the tunica albuginea area being lower than the preset normal range for several consecutive days. Risk warning information includes a description of the abnormality category and suggested medical attention.

[0035] After use, press the elastic button 16 to unlock the top block 19 and push the elastic block 22 out of the locking hole 18. Remove the silicone sleeve assembly 2 from the flashlight assembly 1 and discard it. Use 75% medical alcohol wipes to wipe and disinfect the surface of the flashlight body 11 shell and the camera lens 110. After drying, store it for later use.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, further, in step one, the child soft light mode or adult standard mode is selected by the mode switching key. In the child soft light mode, the brightness of the LED bead 112 is lower than that in the adult standard mode.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, the AI ​​recognition algorithm in step two is a deep learning-based image segmentation algorithm trained on a dataset of images of the pharyngeal tunica albuginea and uvula after surgery.

Claims

1. A smart follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children, characterized in that, The device includes a flashlight assembly (1), one end of which is detachably connected to a silicone sleeve assembly (2). The silicone sleeve assembly (2) includes at least a first specification and a second specification, which are adapted to the pharyngeal anatomy of patients of different ages. The flashlight assembly (1) includes a flashlight body (11), which integrates a power module, a main control board and a wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module is used to send the image data collected by the camera (110) to an external terminal device, which performs AI recognition and quantitative analysis on the image data. A camera (110) is fixedly installed in the middle of one end of the flashlight body (11). A light groove (111) is opened on the outside of the camera (110). Several LED beads (112) are fixedly installed inside the light groove (111). Three control buttons (14) are provided on the side of the flashlight body (11) facing the silicone sleeve assembly (2). The three control buttons (14) are the power button, the shooting button and the mode switching button.

2. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The flashlight body (11) has a fixed ring (15) fixedly installed on the outer side of one end where the camera (110) is located. The fixed ring (15) has insertion slots (17) at both ends. The insertion slots (17) have locking holes (18) on the side. The silicone sleeve assembly (2) includes a mounting ring (21). The mounting ring (21) has elastic blocks (22) fixedly installed at both ends. The elastic blocks (22) are located inside the insertion slots (17), and one end of the elastic blocks (22) engages with the locking hole (18).

3. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed ring (15) has elastic buttons (16) fixedly installed on the outer sides of both ends. The elastic buttons (16) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the locking hole (18). The elastic buttons (16) have an unlocking top block (19) fixedly installed inside the elastic buttons (16). The unlocking top block (19) faces the locking hole (18).

4. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The flashlight body (11) has a charging port (12) in the middle of the end away from the camera (110), and a touch screen (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the flashlight body (11).

5. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The LED beads (112) are arranged in a ring array, and a diffuser (113) is fixedly installed inside the lamp slot (111) at the end away from the flashlight body (11).

6. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children according to claim 2, characterized in that, A silicone cover (23) is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting ring (21) away from the flashlight body (11). One end of the silicone cover (23) is provided with a flared end (24). The flared end (24) of the silicone cover assembly (2) of different specifications is different.

7. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children as described in claim 6, characterized in that, An elastic support ring (26) is fixedly installed inside the flared end (24), and the flared end (24) is completely wrapped around the outside of the elastic support ring (26).

8. The intelligent follow-up observation flashlight system for pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children according to claim 7, characterized in that, A tongue depressor ring (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the flared end (24). The silicone cover (23) and the tongue depressor ring (25) are both made of medical silicone.

9. A smart follow-up observation flashlight system for post-pharyngeal surgery applicable to both adults and children, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that... The external terminal device is a mobile phone, tablet computer, or computer, and is wirelessly connected to the flashlight system to receive the image data. The AI ​​analysis module, located in the external terminal device, includes: an image recognition unit for identifying the tunica albuginea and uvula regions in the image; a quantitative measurement unit for calculating the length, width, coverage area, and uvula edema width of the tunica albuginea; a thickness grading unit for grading the thickness of the tunica albuginea; a trend analysis unit for recording image data over multiple days, determining the recovery stage, and predicting the timeframe for tunica albuginea shedding; and an anomaly alert unit for issuing risk alerts when an anomaly is detected. The AI ​​analysis module also includes a display unit for displaying the markings, quantitative measurement values, thickness grading results, recovery trend graph, and prediction information of the tunica albuginea region.

Images