A heating device for ensuring the temperature of an egg collection duct
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611395072.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
AI Technical Summary
现有产品由于依靠电阻丝和输卵管的热传递,但是,两者之间的接触面积较小,存在电阻丝温度高温保证整个输卵管温度稳定的情况
[0015]本申请在通过恒温(或者在一定温度范围内)的水流来解决抽卵管内流体不恒温的问题,减少受热不均的情况,从而保证抽卵工作的质量。同时,考虑到抽卵工作的移动特性,本申请为保温装置安装了大容量电池来保证设备的便携性,方便随时移动。
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Figure CN122973169A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically to a heating device for ensuring the temperature of an egg extraction and delivery tube. Background Technology
[0002] Animal follicles and oocytes are indispensable raw materials in animal research and experiments, and these materials are usually obtained through live oocyte collection. To reduce animal stress and ensure the smooth progress of oocyte collection, it is generally carried out in outdoor animal farms or animal housing areas. This environment is greatly affected by external factors, and prolonged exposure of follicular fluid and oocytes to this environment can significantly impact experimental research. Therefore, when performing live oocyte collection, to avoid direct exposure of follicular fluid and oocytes to room temperature, which can inhibit intracellular enzyme activity due to rapid temperature drop, heating equipment is often installed on the outside of the oocyte collection tube.
[0003] However, existing heating equipment still has the following technical problems in use:
[0004] The existing product is a resistance wire thermostatic heater, typically designed with a resistance wire installed inside a semi-enclosed conduit. When current flows through the resistance wire, it heats up. The resistance wire is located adjacent to the ovulation extraction tube, and its heating helps maintain a suitable temperature within the tube. The overall design logic is to use the temperature difference between the resistance wire and the ovulation extraction tube to offset heat loss from the fallopian tube's contact with the outside environment, thus ensuring temperature stability and follicle quality during the ovulation extraction process. However, because the existing product relies on heat transfer between the resistance wire and the fallopian tube, the contact area between them is relatively small, leading to situations where the resistance wire temperature is high while maintaining overall fallopian tube temperature stability.
[0005] Therefore, a heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heating device for ensuring the temperature of an egg extraction and delivery tube, comprising an electric heating water tank, an egg extraction tube, and an egg collection cup. A partition plate is horizontally fixed inside the electric heating water tank. An electric heating wire is fixed to the upper end of the partition plate. The interior of the electric heating water tank is divided into a water storage chamber and a control chamber by the partition plate. A control circuit board is fixed inside the control chamber. A power supply battery compartment is fixed to the lower side of the electric heating water tank. A temperature sensor is fixed to the left end of the inner wall of the water storage chamber.
[0008] The egg extraction tube is wrapped with a heating tube. A first connector and a second connector are fixed to the left side of the heating tube. A water circulation mechanism is provided at the left end of the first connector and the second connector.
[0009] Preferably, the electric heating water storage tank has a water inlet on its upper side, and the water inlet is internally threaded with an insulated end cap.
[0010] Preferably, the water circulation mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixed inside the control cavity. A water pump is fixed to the left end of the water pump, and the upper end of the water pump extends into the interior of the water storage cavity. A water outlet is fixed to the right end of the water pump, and an inlet pipe is connected and fixed to the upper end of the outlet pipe. The other end of the inlet pipe is connected and fixed to a first connector. An outlet pipe is connected and fixed to the side wall of the second connector, and the other end of the outlet pipe extends into the interior of the water storage cavity.
[0011] Preferably, the electric heating wire, temperature sensor, and water pump are all electrically connected to the control circuit board. A main control adjustment switch is fixed on the front side of the electric heating water storage tank. The control circuit board is electrically connected to the main control adjustment switch. The electric heating wire, temperature sensor, water pump, control circuit board, and main control adjustment switch are all electrically connected to the power supply battery compartment.
[0012] Preferably, the heating tube is made of silicone material and has an open sidewall.
[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the electrically heated water storage tank has evenly arranged heat dissipation holes at the front end of the control cavity.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] This application addresses the issue of inconsistent fluid temperature within the egg extraction tube by maintaining a constant temperature (or within a certain temperature range) water flow, thereby reducing uneven heating and ensuring the quality of the egg extraction process. Furthermore, considering the mobile nature of the egg extraction operation, this application incorporates a high-capacity battery into the insulation device to ensure portability and facilitate easy relocation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heating element, the first connector, and the second connector.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Electric heating water storage tank, 2. Egg extraction tube, 3. Egg storage cup, 4. Divider plate, 5. Electric heating wire, 6. Water storage chamber, 7. Control chamber, 8. Control circuit board, 9. Power supply battery compartment, 10. Temperature sensor, 11. Heating tube, 12. First connector, 13. Second connector, 14. Insulated end cap, 15. Water pump, 16. Water extraction pipe, 17. Water outlet pipe, 18. Liquid inlet pipe, 19. Liquid outlet pipe, 20. Main control adjustment switch. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0022] Example:
[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution:
[0024] A heating device for ensuring the temperature of an oocyte extraction tube includes an electric heating water tank 1, an oocyte extraction tube 2, and an oocyte collection cup 3. A partition plate 4 is horizontally fixed inside the electric heating water tank 1. An electric heating wire 5 is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate 4. The electric heating wire 5 can be controlled by a control circuit board 8 and a main control adjustment switch 20 to raise its temperature to a certain temperature. The interior of the electric heating water tank 1 is divided into a water storage chamber 6 and a control chamber 7 by the partition plate 4. The control circuit board 8 is fixed inside the control chamber 7. A power supply battery compartment 9 is fixed on the lower side of the electric heating water tank 1. A temperature sensor 10 is fixed on the left end of the inner wall of the water storage chamber 6. The temperature sensor 10 is used to monitor the temperature inside the water storage chamber 6, so that the operator can understand the water temperature in real time.
[0025] The outside of the oviduct 2 is wrapped with a heating tube 11. A first connector 12 and a second connector 13 are fixed on the left side of the heating tube 11. A water circulation mechanism is provided at the left end of the first connector 12 and the second connector 13. The warm water inside the water storage chamber 6 is discharged into the heating tube 11 through the water circulation mechanism and circulates to keep the follicular fluid and oocytes inside the oviduct 2 warm.
[0026] The upper side of the electric heating water storage tank 1 is provided with a water inlet, and the internal thread of the water inlet is connected to an insulated end cap 14.
[0027] The water circulation mechanism includes a water pump 15, which is fixed inside the control chamber 7. A water pump pipe 16 is fixed to the left end of the water pump 15, and the upper end of the water pump pipe 16 extends into the water storage chamber 6. A water outlet pipe 17 is fixed to the right end of the water pump 15, and an inlet pipe 18 is fixed to the upper end of the outlet pipe 17. The other end of the inlet pipe 18 is connected and fixed to the first connector 12. An outlet pipe 19 is fixed to the side wall of the second connector 13, and the other end of the outlet pipe 19 extends into the water storage chamber 6.
[0028] The electric heating wire 5, temperature sensor 10, and water pump 15 are all electrically connected to the control circuit board 8. A main control adjustment switch 20 is fixed on the front side of the electric heating water storage tank 1. The control circuit board 8 is electrically connected to the main control adjustment switch 20. The electric heating wire 5, temperature sensor 10, water pump 15, control circuit board 8, and main control adjustment switch 20 are all electrically connected to the power supply battery compartment 9.
[0029] The heating tube 11 is made of silicone and has an open sidewall, which makes it easy to directly install the heating tube 11 around the outside of the egg extraction tube 2.
[0030] The side wall of the electric heating water storage tank 1 is provided with evenly arranged heat dissipation holes at the front end of the control cavity 7, which facilitates heat dissipation of the electrical components inside the control cavity 7.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] Before egg retrieval, assemble the egg retrieval tube 2 and the heating tube 11, and connect and fix the first connector 12 and the second connector 13 on the side wall of the heating tube 11 to the inlet pipe 18 and the outlet pipe 19. Turn on the heating function, and the battery pack inside the power battery compartment 9 provides current to the heating wire 5. The current flows through the heating wire 5, which heats up and transfers the heat to the water in the water storage chamber 6. When the water temperature in the water storage chamber 6 reaches the set value, the temperature sensor 10 sends a signal back to the control circuit board 8, illuminating a specific indicator light. Then, the water pump 15 can be turned on to draw water from the water storage chamber 6. The water flows through the suction pipe 16, the outlet pipe 17, and the inlet pipe 18 into the heating tube 11, and then flows back into the water storage chamber 6 through the outlet pipe 19. During the flow of water, the heat in the water is transferred to the eggs in the egg retrieval tube 2, thereby ensuring the viability of the retrieved eggs. After the egg retrieval is completed, turn off the power.
[0033] The water temperature in the water storage chamber 6 is set 1-2℃ higher than that in the oocyte extraction tube 2 to ensure a constant temperature in the oocyte extraction tube during the oocyte extraction process, thereby ensuring the viability and quality of the extracted oocytes.
[0034] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The control method of this invention is through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. It should be noted that the electrical components mentioned in this invention have been sorted according to the actual situation during manufacturing, so as not to cause the wire harness to become tangled or affect the operation. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or basic characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0036] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heating device for maintaining the temperature of an oocyte extraction and delivery tube, comprising an electrically heated water storage tank (1), an oocyte extraction tube (2), and an oocyte storage cup (3), characterized in that, The electric heating water storage tank (1) has a partition plate (4) fixed horizontally inside. An electric heating wire (5) is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate (4). The interior of the electric heating water storage tank (1) is divided into a water storage chamber (6) and a control chamber (7) by the partition plate (4). A control circuit board (8) is fixed inside the control chamber (7). A power supply battery compartment (9) is fixed on the lower side of the electric heating water storage tank (1). A temperature sensor (10) is fixed on the left end of the inner wall of the water storage chamber (6). The egg extraction tube (2) is wrapped with a heating tube (11). A first connector (12) and a second connector (13) are fixed on the left side of the heating tube (11). A water circulation mechanism is provided at the left end of the first connector (12) and the second connector (13).
2. The heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating water storage tank (1) has a water inlet on its upper side, and the water inlet is internally threaded with an insulated end cap (14).
3. The heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circulation mechanism includes a water pump (15), which is fixed inside the control cavity (7). A water pump (16) is fixed to the left end of the water pump (15), and the upper end of the water pump (16) extends into the water storage cavity (6). A water outlet pipe (17) is fixed to the right end of the water pump (15), and an inlet pipe (18) is fixed to the upper end of the inlet pipe (17). The other end of the inlet pipe (18) is connected and fixed to the first connector (12). An outlet pipe (19) is fixed to the side wall of the second connector (13), and the other end of the outlet pipe (19) extends into the water storage cavity (6).
4. A heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric heating wire (5), temperature sensor (10) and water pump (15) are all electrically connected to the control circuit board (8). The front side of the electric heating water storage tank (1) is fixed with a main control adjustment switch (20). The control circuit board (8) is electrically connected to the main control adjustment switch (20). The electric heating wire (5), temperature sensor (10), water pump (15), control circuit board (8) and main control adjustment switch (20) are all electrically connected to the power supply battery compartment (9).
5. A heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating tube (11) is made of silicone material and has an open sidewall.
6. A heating device for ensuring the temperature of the egg extraction delivery tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the electric heating water storage tank (1) is provided with evenly arranged heat dissipation holes at the front end of the control cavity (7).