Bottom intake side discharge seawater purification device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611457988.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
AI Technical Summary
1、本发明中,通过提水组件提取海水后,将海水倾倒在藻类分离组件顶部,将藻类以及海洋垃圾滤挡后,当提水箱投放完海水向下继续取水的过程中,会带动两个限位支臂以及主动齿块向下移动,期间两个翻转齿块会先与两个翻转齿轮啮合,从而带动两个翻转齿轮往外侧翻转,进一步带动两个翻转轴杆连同两个藻类分离板向左右两侧翻转,将两个藻类分离板倒扣在两个藻类盛放框的顶部,使其滤挡住的藻类以及一些海洋垃圾被倾倒至两个藻类盛放框内部储纳,从而自动对两个藻类分离上的藻类及海洋垃圾进行清理。
Smart Images

Figure CN122974018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of seawater purification technology, specifically a bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the increase in maritime transport and fishing activities, as well as coastal recreational activities and eutrophication of water bodies, marine debris and algae have continued to grow. The marine pollution caused by these marine debris and algae not only causes visual pollution but also water pollution, leading to water quality deterioration.
[0003] The application publication number is CN 116289834 A. A new energy seawater purifier adopts a dual conveyor belt structure to salvage marine debris. It can be used to process larger volumes of marine debris and expand the salvage range of the equipment. Under the dual action of ocean currents and conveyor belts, marine debris is less likely to accumulate and cause blockages. However, after using the existing seawater purifier, it was found that after salvaging marine debris and algae, the two conveyor belt structures cannot guarantee the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt when the brush cylinder in the self-cleaning component of the purifier is used to clean the algae and marine debris attached to the conveyor belt. Furthermore, when the brush cylinder rotates, the centrifugal force of rotation can easily throw the algae and marine debris attached to the surface of the brush cylinder back onto the conveyor belt, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the conveyor belt. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address these issues, the present invention provides a bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device.
[0005] This invention provides the following technical solution: a bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device, comprising: Machine legs; A purification tank is provided at the bottom of the machine legs, and the purification tank is used to purify seawater; A water-lifting component is movably mounted on the back of the machine legs, and the water-lifting component is used to extract seawater; The algae separation components are movably installed on the top of the purification tank. The two algae separation components are symmetrically distributed and are used to filter marine debris and algae as well as to dump marine debris and algae. Algae cleaning components are movably installed on both the left and right sides of the purification tank, and the two algae cleaning components are used to clean the two algae separation components; The purification tank has two left-right distributed striking components on its front side, which are used to shake the two algae separation components.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water lifting component includes two fixed curved strips distributed on the left and right, the two fixed curved strips are fixedly connected to the back of the machine frame, two guide blocks are fixedly connected between the two fixed curved strips, and sliding grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two guide blocks. A water lifting box is movably arranged between the two guide blocks, and two vertically distributed sliding pins are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water lifting box. The four sliding pins are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves respectively. It also includes a water-lifting roller, on the outer wall of which a winding reel is fixedly connected. A water-lifting rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding reel, and the end of the water-lifting rope is fixedly connected to the upper back of the water-lifting tank.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the algae separation component includes two hinged seats with front and rear sections. Two shaft holes distributed to the left and right are opened through the opposite surfaces of the two hinged seats. A flipping shaft is rotatably connected between the two shaft holes on the left and the two shaft holes on the right. An algae separation plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two flipping shafts. Multiple drainage holes are opened through the bottom wall of each of the two algae separation plates. The multiple drainage holes are located at the top of the purification tank. A flipping gear is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two flipping shafts near the water lifting component. A flipping tooth block meshes with the periphery of each of the two flipping gears. A limiting arm is fixedly connected to the back side of each of the two flipping tooth blocks. The two limiting arms are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water lifting tank.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the algae cleaning component includes two optical rods distributed front to back, and support bars are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two optical rods. The four support bars are located at the four corners of the top of the machine stand and are fixedly connected to the top of the machine stand. Two left and right sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the two optical rods. It also includes two brackets distributed on the left and right sides, the two brackets are located on the left and right sides of the purification tank, the two brackets are located on the top of the two light rods, and the bottom of the two brackets are fixedly connected to the top of the four sliding sleeves respectively. The top of each of the two brackets is fixedly connected with multiple flexible bristles.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the striking assembly includes two connecting blocks distributed on the left and right. The two connecting blocks are located on the front of the purification tank and between two brackets, and are fixedly connected to the two brackets. Two fixed ears are fixedly connected to the top of each of the two connecting blocks, and the top of each of the two fixed ears is connected to a striking block. A wave groove is opened on the side of each of the two striking blocks near the purification tank. It also includes two rocker arms, which are fixedly connected to the ends of two rotating shafts away from the rotating gears. The sides of the two rocker arms away from the purification tank are fixedly connected with swing pins, which are adapted to the specifications of the wave tank.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the machine frame is fixedly connected to two left and right supporting side panels. The water lifting roller is rotatably connected between the two supporting side panels and moves through the two supporting side panels. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the supporting side panels. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base. The output shaft of the servo motor moves through the mounting base, and a drive pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor. A power belt is sleeved around the drive pulley. A driven pulley is connected to the end of the power belt away from the drive pulley. The inner wall of the driven pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water lifting roller.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drive shaft is rotatably connected between the two support bars located at the rear. The drive shaft is located at the bottom of the light rod and on the back of the purification tank. Two left-right distributed adjusting cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft. Each of the two adjusting cylinders has a spiral thrust groove on its outer wall. The spiral directions of the two spiral thrust grooves are opposite, and thrust pins are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two spiral thrust grooves. The two thrust pins are fixedly connected to the bottom of two sliding sleeves located at the rear. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft. The drive gear is located between the two adjusting cylinders. An active gear is meshed on the back of the drive gear. The active gear is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two left-right distributed striking rods are fixedly connected between the two hinge seats, and the two striking rods are located on the periphery of the two flipping shafts.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two algae holding frames are fixedly connected to the top of the machine stand, which are distributed on the left and right sides, and the two algae holding frames are located on the left and right sides of the purification tank.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the purification tank is filled with anthracite filter layer, quartz sand filter layer and magnetite filter layer from top to bottom. A clean water inlet is provided at the lower front of the purification tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the periphery of the clean water inlet.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this invention, after seawater is extracted by the water-lifting component, it is poured onto the top of the algae separation component. After filtering out algae and marine debris, as the water-lifting tank continues to draw water downwards after finishing its initial seawater intake, it will drive the two limiting arms and the active toothed block to move downwards. During this process, the two flipping toothed blocks will first mesh with the two flipping gears, thereby driving the two flipping gears to flip outwards. This will further drive the two flipping shafts, along with the two algae separation plates, to flip to the left and right sides, inverting the two algae separation plates onto the top of the two algae holding frames. This allows the filtered algae and some marine debris to be poured into the two algae holding frames for storage, thus automatically cleaning the algae and marine debris on the two algae separation components.
[0016] 2. In this invention, during the process of continuing to draw water downwards after the seawater is released from the water tank, the active tooth block meshes with the driven gear, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate. This further drives the drive shaft along with the two adjusting cylinders to rotate. During the rotation of the two adjusting cylinders, the two spiral thrust grooves will rotate synchronously, causing the two thrust pins to move to the left and right sides. This pushes the two brackets along with the multiple spiral thrust grooves to move together. When the multiple flexible bristles move, they will clean the filter surface of the algae separation plate, which can clean and loosen some algae with strong adhesion and marine debris.
[0017] 3. In this invention, when the two brackets move to the left and right sides, they simultaneously drive the two connecting blocks to move in the same direction. Furthermore, under the connection of the fixed ear seat, the striking blocks are driven to move. During the movement of the two striking blocks to the left and right sides, the two rocking pins slide from the ends of the two wave grooves into their interior. As the two striking blocks continue to move, the rocking pins swing up and down inside the wave grooves. Furthermore, under the connection of the rocker arm, the flipping shaft continuously rotates slightly in both directions, thereby causing the two algae separation plates to swing up and down, so that their filter surfaces continuously collide with the striking rods. This causes the two algae separation plates to generate striking vibrations under the continuous impact with the two striking rods, shaking the substances blocking the drain holes and the algae and marine debris that the flexible bristles cannot clean completely away from the algae separation plates and falling into the algae holding frame, further ensuring the algae filtering effect of the two algae separation plates. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left front view structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from the left rear view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure from the left side of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water lifting component and algae separation component of the present invention from the left front view. Figure 5 for Figure 4A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of invention A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the purification tank and water lifting assembly from the left front view of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the purification tank structure from the left front view of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the algae separation component and algae cleaning component of the present invention from the left front view. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the algae separation component and algae cleaning component of the present invention from the left rear view. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the left rear view structure of the striking component of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Machine legs; 2. Purification tank; 3. Water lifting assembly; 4. Algae separation assembly; 5. Algae cleaning assembly; 6. Beating assembly; 7. Algae holding frame; 8. Support side panel; 9. Mounting base; 10. Servo motor; 11. Drive pulley; 12. Power belt; 13. Driven pulley; 14. Water pump; 201. Clean water inlet; 301. Fixed bend; 302. Guide block; 303. Slide groove; 304. Water lifting tank; 305. Sliding pin; 306. Water lifting roller; 307. Winding reel; 308. Water lifting rope; 401. Hinge seat; 402. Shaft hole; 403. Tilting mechanism. Shaft; 404, Algae separation plate; 405, Drainage hole; 406, Reversing gear; 407, Reversing tooth block; 408, Limiting support arm; 409, Striking rod; 501, Smooth rod; 502, Support bar; 503, Sliding sleeve; 504, Bracket; 505, Flexible bristles; 506, Drive shaft; 507, Adjusting cylinder; 508, Spiral thrust groove; 5081, Thrust pin; 509, Gear; 5010, Active tooth block; 601, Connecting block; 602, Fixed ear seat; 603, Striking block; 604, Wave groove; 605, Rocker arm; 606, Swing pin. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-10The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device shown includes a machine stand 1. A purification tank 2 is located at the bottom of the machine stand 1 for purifying seawater. A water lifting component 3 is movably mounted on the back of the machine stand 1 for extracting seawater. Two algae separation components 4 are movably mounted on the top of the purification tank 2. The two algae separation components 4 are symmetrically distributed and are used to filter marine debris and algae as well as to dispose of marine debris and algae. Algae cleaning components 5 are movably mounted on both the left and right sides of the purification tank 2 for cleaning the two algae separation components 4. Two left-right distributing tapping components 6 are located on the front of the purification tank 2 for shaking the two algae separation components 4.
[0022] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the water lifting assembly 3 includes two left-right distributed fixed curved strips 301, which are fixedly connected to the back of the machine frame 1. Two guide blocks 302 are fixedly connected between the two fixed curved strips 301. Sliding grooves 303 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two guide blocks 302. A water lifting tank 304 is movably disposed between the two guide blocks 302. Two vertically distributed sliding pins 305 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water lifting tank 304. The four sliding pins 305 are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 303 respectively. The assembly also includes a water lifting roller 306. A winding reel 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water lifting roller 306. A water lifting cable 308 is wound around the outer wall of the winding reel 307. The end of the water lifting cable 308 is fixedly connected to the upper back of the water lifting tank 304. The machine frame 1... The top is fixedly connected to two left and right supporting side panels 8. The water lifting roller 306 is rotatably connected between the two supporting side panels 8 and moves through the two supporting side panels 8. A mounting base 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the supporting side panels 8. A servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 9. The output shaft of the servo motor 10 moves through the mounting base 9. A drive pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 10. A power belt 12 is sleeved around the drive pulley 11. A driven pulley 13 is connected to the end of the power belt 12 away from the drive pulley 11. The inner wall of the driven pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water lifting roller 306. Specifically, the output shaft of the servo motor 10 drives the active pulley 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven pulley 13 to rotate under the connection of the power belt 12. This causes the lifting roller 306 and the winding reel 307 to rotate in the same direction, releasing the lifting cable 308 wound around the winding reel 307. During this period, the lifting tank 304 loses the lifting effect of the lifting cable 308 and gradually descends. At the same time, the lifting tank 304 is guided by four sliding pins 305 and two sliding grooves 303, making the downward release more precise. When the lifting tank 304 is released into the seawater, the seawater overflows the top of the lifting tank 304, causing seawater to flow into the interior of the lifting tank 304 through the top opening. Then, the servo control switch is switched. The servo motor 10 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the lifting roller 306 and the winding reel 307 to rotate in the opposite direction under the torque transmission of the driving pulley 11, the power belt 12 and the driven pulley 13. This causes the lifting cable 308 to be gradually wound up to the surface of the winding reel 307. During this time, the lifting tank 304 is lifted by the upward pull of the lifting cable 308 and moves along with the seawater contained inside. This causes the four sliding pins 305 to slide upward along the two sliding grooves 303. When the sliding reaches the curved position at the top of the two sliding grooves 303, the lifting tank 304 is further tilted towards the purification tank 2 by the guiding action of the sliding pins 305 and the sliding grooves 303. The seawater is then poured onto the top of the algae separation component 4, where algae and marine debris are filtered out.
[0023] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, the algae separation component 4 includes two hinged seats 401 with front and rear sections. Two shaft holes 402, distributed horizontally, are formed through the opposite surfaces of the two hinged seats 401. A rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected between the two shaft holes 402 on the left and the two shaft holes 402 on the right. Algae separation plates 404 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 403. Multiple drainage holes 405 are formed through the bottom walls of the two algae separation plates 404, located at the top of the purification tank 2. A rotating gear 406 is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two rotating shafts 403 near the water lifting component 3. Rotating gear blocks 407 mesh with the outer periphery of each of the two rotating gears 406. Limiting arms 408 are fixedly connected to the back surfaces of each of the two rotating gear blocks 407. The two limiting arms 408 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water lifting tank 304, respectively. The machine stand 1... Two algae holding frames 7 are fixedly connected to the top, distributed on the left and right sides, and the two algae holding frames 7 are located on the left and right sides of the purification tank 2. Specifically, when the water tank 304 finishes dropping seawater and continues to draw water downwards, it will drive the two limiting arms 408 and the active tooth block 5010 to move downwards. During this process, the two flipping tooth blocks 407 will first mesh with the two flipping gears 406, thereby driving the two flipping gears 406 to flip outwards, further driving the two flipping shafts 403 together with the two algae separation plates 404 to flip to the left and right sides, so that the two algae separation plates 404 are inverted on the top of the two algae holding frames 7, so that the algae and some marine debris filtered by them are dumped into the two algae holding frames 7 for storage.
[0024] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the algae cleaning component 5 includes two light rods 501 distributed front to back. Support bars 502 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of each light rod 501. Four support bars 502 are located at the four corners of the top of the machine stand 1 and are fixedly connected to the top of the machine stand 1. Two left and right sliding sleeves 503 are slidably connected to the outer walls of each light rod 501. It also includes two left and right distributed brackets 504, located on the left and right sides of the purification tank 2 and on top of the two light rods 501. The bottom of each bracket 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the four sliding sleeves 503. Multiple flexible bristles 505 are fixedly connected to the top of each bracket 504. A drive shaft 506 is rotatably connected between the two rear support bars 502. The drive shaft 506 is located at the bottom of the smooth rod 501 and on the back of the purification tank 2. Two left and right distributed adjusting cylinders 507 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 506. The outer walls of the two adjusting cylinders 507 are provided with spiral thrust grooves 508. The spiral directions of the two spiral thrust grooves 508 are opposite. The inner walls of the two spiral thrust grooves 508 are slidably connected with thrust pins 5081. The two thrust pins 5081 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves 503 located at the rear. A gear 509 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 506. The gear 509 is located between the two adjusting cylinders 507. The back of the gear 509 meshes with an active gear block 5010. The active gear block 5010 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 304. Specifically, when the water tank 304 finishes dropping seawater and continues to draw water downwards, the active gear block 5010 meshes with the driven gear 509, thereby driving the driven gear 509 to rotate. This further drives the drive shaft 506, along with the two adjusting cylinders 507, to rotate. During the rotation of the two adjusting cylinders 507, the two spiral thrust grooves 508 rotate synchronously, causing the two thrust pins 5081 to move to the left and right sides. This pushes the two brackets 504, along with the multiple spiral thrust grooves 508, to move together. When the multiple flexible bristles 505 move, they clean the filter surface of the algae separation plate 404, which can clean and loosen some strongly attached algae and marine debris.
[0025] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the striking assembly 6 includes two left-right distributed connecting blocks 601. The two connecting blocks 601 are located on the front of the purification tank 2 and between the two brackets 504. They are fixedly connected to the two brackets 504. The top of each of the two connecting blocks 601 is fixedly connected to two left-right distributed fixing ears 602. The top of each of the two fixing ears 602 is connected to a striking block 603. The side of each striking block 603 near the purification tank 2 is provided with a wave groove 604. The assembly also includes two rocker arms 605. The two rocker arms 605 are fixedly connected to the end of each of the two flipping shafts 403 away from the flipping gear 406. The side of each rocker arm 605 away from the purification tank 2 is fixedly connected to a rocker pin 606. The rocker pin 606 is compatible with the specifications of the wave groove 604. The two left-right distributed striking rods 409 are fixedly connected between the two hinge seats 401. The two striking rods 409 are located on the periphery of the two flipping shafts 403. Specifically, as the two brackets 504 move to the left and right, they simultaneously drive the two connecting blocks 601 to move in the same direction. Furthermore, under the connection of the fixed lug 602, the striking block 603 moves. During the movement of the two striking blocks 603 to the left and right, the two rocker pins 606 slide from the ends of the two wave grooves 604 into their interiors. As the two striking blocks 603 continue to move, the rocker pins 606 swing up and down inside the wave grooves 604, further causing a rotation under the connection of the rocker arm 605. The shaft 403 continuously rotates slightly in both directions, causing the two algae separation plates 404 to tumble up and down, causing their filter surfaces to continuously impact the striking rods 409. This continuous impact between the two algae separation plates 404 and the two striking rods 409 generates a striking vibration, which shakes away the substances clogging the drain holes 405, as well as algae and marine debris that the flexible bristles 505 cannot clean, from the algae separation plates 404 and they fall into the algae holding frame 7, further ensuring the algae filtering effect of the two algae separation plates 404.
[0026] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 3 As shown, the interior of the purification tank 2 is filled with anthracite filter layer, quartz sand filter layer and magnetite filter layer from top to bottom. A water inlet 201 is opened at the lower front of the purification tank 2, and a water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the water inlet 201. Specifically, after the algae and marine debris in the seawater are filtered out by the algae separation plate 404, the seawater flows into the purification tank 2 through the drain hole 405. After being purified by multiple filtrations through the anthracite filter layer, quartz sand filter layer and magnetite filter layer, the seawater is discharged into the water pump 14 through the water outlet 201 and then pumped out by the water pump 14 and discharged to the external collection device for collection.
[0027] In operation, the bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device of this scheme first installs the device's support frame 1 on the shore, and then positions the water-lifting component 3 close to the side facing the seawater, so that the bottoms of the two guide blocks 302 extend into the seawater, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 3 As shown, when extracting seawater, the servo control switch of the servo motor 10 is turned on, driving the drive pulley 11 to rotate via the output shaft of the servo motor 10. This, in turn, drives the driven pulley 13 to rotate via the power belt 12, causing the lifting roller 306 and the winding reel 307 to rotate in the same direction. This releases the lifting cable 308 wound around the winding reel 307. During this period, the lifting tank 304 loses the lifting effect of the lifting cable 308 and gradually descends. Simultaneously, the lifting tank 304 is guided by four sliding pins 305 and two sliding grooves 303, resulting in more precise downward release. Once the lifting tank 304 is released into the seawater, the seawater overflows the top of the lifting tank 304, allowing seawater to flow into the interior of the lifting tank 304 through the top opening. Then, the servo control switch reverses the rotation of the servo motor 10, and the torque transmission through the drive pulley 11, power belt 12, and driven pulley 13... The water-lifting roller 306 and the winding reel 307 rotate in the opposite direction, causing the water-lifting cable 308 to be gradually wound up to the surface of the winding reel 307. During this process, the water-lifting tank 304 is lifted by the upward pull of the water-lifting cable 308, and moves along with the seawater contained inside it. This causes the four sliding pins 305 to slide upward along the two sliding grooves 303. When the sliding reaches the curved position at the top of the two sliding grooves 303, it is guided by the sliding pins 305 and the sliding grooves 303, which further causes the water-lifting tank 304 to tilt towards the purification tank 2, pouring the seawater inside onto the top of the two algae separation plates 404. The seawater then flows into the bottom of the purification tank 2 through multiple drain holes 405. Since the algae and marine debris in the seawater cannot pass through the drain holes 405, they are filtered and blocked at the top of the algae separation plates 404. After the seawater inside the water-lifting tank 304 has been poured out, the servo control switch is switched again, and the water-lifting tank 304 moves downward in the same way. As the water tank 304 continues to draw water downwards after releasing seawater, it drives the two limiting arms 408 and the active gear block 5010 to move downwards. During this process, the two tilting gear blocks 407 first mesh with the two tilting gears 406, causing the two tilting gears 406 to tilt outwards. This further causes the two tilting shafts 403, along with the two algae separation plates 404, to tilt to the left and right, inverting the two algae separation plates 404 onto the top of the two algae holding frames 7. This allows the algae and some marine debris that have been filtered out to be dumped into the two algae holding frames 7 for storage. When the two... After the algae separation plate 404 is flipped upside down and placed on top of the two algae holding frames 7, as the water tank 304 continues to release downwards, the active gear block 5010 meshes with the driven gear 509, thereby driving the driven gear 509 to rotate. This further drives the drive shaft 506, along with the two adjusting cylinders 507, to rotate. During the rotation of the two adjusting cylinders 507, the two spiral thrust grooves 508 rotate synchronously, causing the two thrust pins 5081 to move to the left and right sides. This pushes the two brackets 504, along with the multiple spiral thrust grooves 508, to move together, and the multiple flexible bristles 505 to move. During operation, the filter surface of the algae separation plate 404 is cleaned, removing some strongly attached algae and marine debris. As the two brackets 504 move to the left and right, they simultaneously drive the two connecting blocks 601 to move in the same direction. Furthermore, under the connection of the fixed lugs 602, the striking blocks 603 move. During the movement of the two striking blocks 603 to the left and right, the two rocking pins 606 slide from the ends of the two wave grooves 604 into their interior. As the two striking blocks 603 continue to move, the rocking pins 606 move up and down inside the wave grooves 604. The swinging motion, connected to the rocker arm 605, drives the rotating shaft 403 to continuously rotate slightly in both directions, thereby causing the two algae separation plates 404 to swing up and down, so that their filter surfaces continuously collide with the striking rods 409. This causes the two algae separation plates 404 to generate striking vibrations under the continuous impact with the two striking rods 409, which shakes away the substances clogging the drain holes 405 and the algae and marine debris that the flexible bristles 505 cannot clean, and they fall into the algae holding frame 7, further ensuring the algae filtering effect of the two algae separation plates 404. As the water tank 304 continuously releases seawater downwards and moves upwards, the active gear block 5010, following the same principle, will first mesh with the driven gear 509, thereby driving the drive shaft 506 to rotate in the opposite direction. This further causes the two adjusting cylinders 507, along with the spiral thrust groove 508, to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two thrust pins 5081 to move closer to the purification tank 2, retracting the bracket 504 and flexible bristles 505 to the side of the purification tank 2 for storage. After the active gear block 5010 moves upwards and disengages from the driven gear 509, the two limiting arms 408 then mesh with the two flipping gears 406, flipping the two flipping shafts 403, along with the two algae separation plates 404, towards the top of the purification tank 2 until the two algae separation plates 404 are in a filtering state, waiting for the water tank 304 to release seawater again for further filtration of algae and marine debris.
[0028] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device, characterized in that: Including: Machine legs (1); Purification tank (2), the bottom of the machine legs (1) is provided with purification tank (2), the purification tank (2) is used to purify seawater; Water lifting component (3), the back of the machine legs (1) is movably provided with water lifting component (3), the water lifting component (3) is used to extract seawater; Algae separation components (4): Two algae separation components (4) are movably provided on the top of the purification tank (2). The two algae separation components (4) are symmetrically distributed and are used to filter marine debris and algae as well as to dump marine debris and algae. Algae cleaning components (5) are movably provided on both the left and right sides of the purification tank (2). The two algae cleaning components (5) are used to clean the two algae separation components (4). The purification tank (2) has two left and right distributed striking components (6) on the front side. The two striking components (6) are used to shake the two algae separation components (4).
2. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water lifting assembly (3) includes two left-right distributed fixed curved strips (301), which are fixedly connected to the back of the machine stand (1). Two guide blocks (302) are fixedly connected between the two fixed curved strips (301). Slide grooves (303) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two guide blocks (302). A water lifting tank (304) is movably provided between the two guide blocks (302). Two vertically distributed sliding pins (305) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water lifting tank (304). The four sliding pins (305) are slidably connected to the two slide grooves (303) respectively. It also includes a water-lifting roller (306), on the outer wall of which a winding reel (307) is fixedly connected. A water-lifting cable (308) is wound around the outer wall of the winding reel (307), and the end of the water-lifting cable (308) is fixedly connected to the upper back of the water-lifting tank (304).
3. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The algae separation component (4) includes two hinged seats (401) with front and rear sections. Two shaft holes (402) are provided on the opposite surfaces of each hinged seat (401), distributed horizontally. A rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected between the two shaft holes (402) on the left and between the two shaft holes (402) on the right. Algae separation plates (404) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both rotating shafts (403). A shaft hole (403) is provided on the bottom wall of each of the two algae separation plates (404). Multiple drain holes (405) are provided, and the multiple drain holes (405) are located at the top of the purification tank (2). Two flip shafts (403) are fixedly connected to one end near the water lifting assembly (3) with flip gears (406). The outer periphery of the two flip gears (406) is meshed with flip teeth (407). The back side of the two flip teeth (407) is fixedly connected with a limiting arm (408). The two limiting arms (408) are fixedly connected to the left side and right side of the water lifting tank (304) respectively.
4. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The algae cleaning component (5) includes two light rods (501) distributed front and back. The left and right ends of the two light rods (501) are fixedly connected to support bars (502). The four support bars (502) are located at the four corners of the top of the machine stand (1) and are fixedly connected to the top of the machine stand (1). Two left and right sliding sleeves (503) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the two light rods (501). It also includes two brackets (504) distributed on the left and right sides. The two brackets (504) are located on the left and right sides of the purification tank (2). The two brackets (504) are located on the top of the two light rods (501). The bottom of the two brackets (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the four sliding sleeves (503). The top of each of the two brackets (504) is fixedly connected with multiple flexible bristles (505).
5. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking assembly (6) includes two left-right distributed connecting blocks (601). The two connecting blocks (601) are located on the front of the purification tank (2) and between two brackets (504), and are fixedly connected to the two brackets (504). The top of each of the two connecting blocks (601) is fixedly connected to two left-right distributed fixing ears (602). The top of each of the two fixing ears (602) is connected to a striking block (603). The two striking blocks (603) have wave grooves (604) on the side near the purification tank (2). It also includes two rocker arms (605), which are fixedly connected to one end of two rotating shafts (403) away from the rotating gear (406). A rocker pin (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the two rocker arms (605) away from the purification tank (2). The rocker pin (606) is compatible with the specifications of the wave groove (604).
6. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the machine stand (1) is fixedly connected to two left and right supporting side panels (8). The water lifting roller (306) is rotatably connected between the two supporting side panels (8) and moves through the two supporting side panels (8). A mounting base (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the supporting side panels (8). A servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base (9). The output shaft of the servo motor (10) moves through the mounting base (9). The end of the output shaft of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to a drive pulley (11). A power belt (12) is sleeved around the drive pulley (11). A driven pulley (13) is connected to the end of the power belt (12) away from the drive pulley (11). The inner wall of the driven pulley (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water lifting roller (306).
7. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive shaft (506) is rotatably connected between the two rear support bars (502). The drive shaft (506) is located at the bottom of the smooth rod (501) and on the back of the purification tank (2). Two left-right distributed adjusting cylinders (507) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (506). The outer walls of the two adjusting cylinders (507) are provided with spiral thrust grooves (508). The spiral directions of the two spiral thrust grooves (508) are opposite, and the two spiral thrust grooves are... A thrust pin (5081) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the force groove (508). The two thrust pins (5081) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves (503) located at the rear. A drive gear (509) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (506). The drive gear (509) is located between the two adjusting cylinders (507). The back of the drive gear (509) is meshed with an active tooth block (5010). The active tooth block (5010) is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (304).
8. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two left-right distributed striking rods (409) are fixedly connected between the two hinge seats (401), and the two striking rods (409) are located on the periphery of the two flipping shafts (403).
9. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine stand (1) is fixedly connected to two algae holding frames (7) distributed on the left and right sides, and the two algae holding frames (7) are located on the left and right sides of the purification tank (2).
10. The bottom-inlet, side-outlet seawater purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the purification tank (2) is filled with anthracite filter layer, quartz sand filter layer and magnetite filter layer from top to bottom. A water inlet (201) is opened at the lower front of the purification tank (2). A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the water inlet (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
New energy seawater purifier
CN116289834A