Automatic needle hanging device for wet process

CN122980145APending Publication Date: 2026-10-27HUBEI QILI POLYMER MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611042276.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-14
Publication Date
2026-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供湿法工艺自动挂针装置,以解决背景技术中人工对皮革挂针的方式效率低、精度低,易滑落的问题

Benefits of technology

本申请通过将皮革堆叠在底板上,然后移动板移动,使得皮革移动至定位板的下方,然后通过升降盒向下移动,使得升降盒能够带动吸盘向下移动,使得吸盘能够吸住皮革,然后升降盒复位,然后转动柱转动,使得爪杆向上支撑皮革,然后送料板向后移动,使得两个吸盘之间的皮革移动至挂针的上方,然后转动柱转动,使得爪杆离开皮革,然后转动板带动吸盘转动,使得吸盘上的皮革逐渐相互靠近,最后释放皮革,皮革就会落在挂针上。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a wet process automatic needle hanging device and relates to the technical field of leather manufacturing.The device comprises a material table arranged on a bottom plate, a lifting box arranged on a cross beam plate in a lifting mode, a feeding plate, a vertical plate body of the feeding plate being arranged in the lifting box in a longitudinal moving mode, a positioning plate, a front end upper surface of the positioning plate being arranged on a rear end lower surface of a horizontal plate body of the feeding plate, rotating grooves being arranged on corresponding positions of two opposite side walls of the positioning plate, a supporting plate being arranged between the two side walls of the positioning plate, a CCD industrial camera being arranged on a lower surface of the supporting plate, two rotating plates being rotatably arranged in the two rotating grooves respectively, two suction discs being fixedly connected to one ends of the two rotating plates respectively, two rotating columns being rotatably arranged on front and rear ends of the supporting plate respectively, and two claw rods being arranged on the two rotating columns respectively.The application has the advantages of reducing labor cost and improving needle hanging precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of leather manufacturing, and in particular to an automatic needle hanging device for wet processing. Background Technology

[0002] In wet processing techniques such as leather and textile manufacturing, leather or fabric needs to be suspended on a conveying mechanism by hanging pins to complete processing steps such as disinfection and drying. Existing leather hanging pin operations rely on manual operation, which has the following drawbacks: manual hanging pins are inefficient and are affected by the operator's skill level, making it easy for the hanging pin position to shift. During the conveying process, the vibration of the hanging pins can easily cause the leather to slip off. Therefore, this application provides an automatic hanging pin device for wet processing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic needle hanging device for wet processing, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency, low precision and easy slippage of manual needle hanging on leather in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic needle hanging device for wet processing, comprising: Base plate; The crossbeam is U-shaped, with its open end fixedly connected to the base plate; The material platform is set on the base plate and located between the two side walls of the crossbeam plate; The lifting box, with its opening facing downwards, is mounted on the crossbeam plate and located between the two side walls in a height-adjustable manner. The feeding plate is L-shaped, and its vertical plate body is installed in the lifting box and can move longitudinally. The positioning plate is U-shaped, with its front upper surface set at the rear end of the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the feeding plate. Rotation grooves are provided at corresponding positions on the two opposite side walls of the positioning plate. A support plate is provided between the two side walls of the positioning plate; The CCD industrial camera is mounted on the lower surface of the support plate; Two rotating plates are rotatably mounted in two rotating slots; Two suction cups are fixedly connected to one end of each rotating plate that extends out of the rotating groove, and are used to grip the leather. Two rotating columns are rotatably mounted at the front and rear ends of the support plate, respectively. Two claw rods, one end of which is set on two rotating columns, are used to support the leather upwards so that the leather between the two suction cups will not sag downwards when the suction cups rotate.

[0005] Preferably, the support plate is provided with two second vertical plates at the positions corresponding to the rotating column, one of which is provided with a servo motor. The rotating column is rotatably connected to the two second vertical plates, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating column.

[0006] Preferably, the support plate is provided with a first vertical plate at the position corresponding to the two rotating slots, and a cylinder is rotatably connected to each of the two first vertical plates, with the piston end of the cylinder rotatably connected to the two rotating plates.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting box is provided with a second ball screw module and a second guide rod, the second guide rod slides through the vertical plate of the feeding plate, and the ball screw of the second ball screw module is threadedly connected to the vertical plate of the feeding plate.

[0008] Preferably, vertical threaded rods are rotatably provided on the two side walls of the crossbeam plate, and gears are provided at the ends of the two threaded rods. The two gears are connected by a transmission belt. A drive motor is provided on one side of the crossbeam plate. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the threaded rod at the corresponding position. Threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two threaded sleeves. The two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting box.

[0009] Preferably, the two side walls of the crossbeam plate are provided with a first ball screw module and a first guide rod, the lower surface of the material platform is provided with a movable plate, the first guide rod slides through the movable plate, and the ball screw of the first ball screw module is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the material platform is equipped with a ring-shaped enclosure.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are: This application involves stacking leather on a base plate, then moving a movable plate to move the leather below a positioning plate. A lifting box then moves downwards, causing suction cups to move downwards and hold the leather. The lifting box then resets, and a rotating column rotates, causing the claws to support the leather upwards. A feeding plate moves backwards, moving the leather between the two suction cups above the hanging pin. The rotating column then rotates, causing the claws to disengage from the leather. The rotating plate then rotates the suction cups, causing the leather on the suction cups to gradually move closer together. Finally, the leather is released and falls onto the hanging pin. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the automatic needle hanging device for wet process of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic needle hanging device for the wet process of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting box, feeding plate, and positioning plate of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding plate and positioning plate of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a front view of the positioning plate of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 6 Front view of the middle part.

[0019] Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the rotating plate after it has rotated.

[0020] Figure 9 This is a side sectional view of the support plate of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 10 This is a bottom view of the lifting box of the present invention.

[0022] The components include: base plate 100, crossbeam plate 110, moving plate 200, first ball screw module 210, first guide rod 220, material platform 300, enclosure net 310, lifting box 400, connecting plate 410, threaded sleeve 420, threaded rod 430, drive motor 431, gear 440, transmission belt 450, feeding plate 500, positioning plate 600, rotating groove 610, support plate 620, first vertical plate 621, second vertical plate 622, suction cup 700, rotating plate 710, cylinder 720, CCD industrial camera 730, claw bar 800, rotating column 810, and servo motor 820. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-10 In this first embodiment, the automatic needle hanging device for wet process includes: Base plate 100; The crossbeam plate 110 is U-shaped, with its open end fixedly connected to the base plate 100; The material platform 300 is set on the base plate 100 and located between the two side walls of the crossbeam plate 110; Furthermore, the two side walls of the crossbeam plate 110 are provided with a first ball screw module 210 and a first guide rod 220, the lower surface of the material table 300 is provided with a movable plate 200, the first guide rod 220 slides through the movable plate 200, and the ball screw of the first ball screw module 210 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 200. Furthermore, the material platform 300 is equipped with a ring-shaped enclosure net 310; The lifting box 400 has an opening facing downwards and is mounted on the crossbeam plate 110 and located between two side walls. Furthermore, vertical threaded rods 430 are rotatably provided on the two side walls of the crossbeam plate 110, and gears 440 are respectively provided at the ends of the two threaded rods 430. The two gears 440 are connected by a transmission belt 450. A drive motor 431 is provided on one side of the crossbeam plate 110. The output end of the drive motor 431 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the corresponding threaded rod 430. Threaded sleeves 420 are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded rods 430. Connecting plates 410 are respectively fixedly connected to the two threaded sleeves 420. The two connecting plates 410 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting box 400. The feeding plate 500 is L-shaped, and its vertical plate body is longitudinally movable within the lifting box 400. Furthermore, the lifting box 400 is provided with a second ball screw module 510 and a second guide rod 520. The second guide rod 520 slides through the vertical plate of the feeding plate 500, and the ball screw of the second ball screw module 510 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate of the feeding plate 500. The positioning plate 600 is U-shaped, with its front upper surface located at the rear end of the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the feeding plate 500. Rotating grooves 610 are provided at corresponding positions on the two opposite side walls of the positioning plate 600. The support plate 620 is disposed between the two side walls of the positioning plate 600; The CCD industrial camera 730 is mounted on the lower surface of the support plate 620; Two rotating plates 710 are rotatably disposed within two rotating slots 610; Furthermore, the support plate 620 is provided with a first vertical plate 621 at the position corresponding to the two rotating slots 610, and a cylinder 720 is rotatably connected to the two first vertical plates 621 respectively. The piston end of the cylinder 720 is rotatably connected to the two rotating plates 710. Two suction cups 700 are fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating plates 710 extending out of the rotating groove 610, and are used to grip the leather; Two rotating columns 810 are rotatably mounted at the front and rear ends of the support plate 620, respectively. Furthermore, two second vertical plates 622 are respectively provided on the support plate 620 at the position corresponding to the rotating column 810. One of the second vertical plates 622 is provided with a servo motor 820. The rotating column 810 is rotatably connected to the two second vertical plates 622, and the output end of the servo motor 820 is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating column 810. Two claw rods 800 are respectively set on two rotating columns 810 at one end to support the leather upward so that the leather between the two suction cups 700 will not fall downward when the suction cups 700 rotate.

[0025] This embodiment is implemented as follows: In use, stacked leather is placed on the material table 300. A CCD industrial camera 730 takes a picture of the leather to determine its position. Then, the first ball screw module 210 drives the moving plate 200 along the first guide rod 220, moving the leather directly below the CCD industrial camera 730. The drive motor 431 then drives the threaded rod 430 to rotate, causing the threaded rod 430 to drive the gear 440 to rotate. Through the transmission of the conveyor belt 450, the other threaded rod 430 rotates synchronously, causing the threaded sleeves 420 on both threaded rods 430 to move vertically. The threaded sleeves 420 drive the lifting box 400 on the connecting plate 410 to move downwards, bringing the suction cup 700 into contact with the leather. The suction cup 700 then holds the leather, and the lifting box 400 returns to its original position. Finally, the servo motor 820 drives the rotating column 810 to rotate, causing... The rotating column 810 drives the claw bar 800 to rotate, enabling the claw bar 800 to support the leather upwards, preventing the leather between the two suction cups 700 from falling downwards. Then, the second ball screw module 510 drives the feeding plate 500 to move backwards along the guide rod 520, causing the feeding plate 500 to move the positioning plate 600 backwards, thereby moving the leather backwards until it is directly above the hanging pin. Then, the claw bar 800 returns to its original position, and the cylinder 720 is activated, driving the rotating plate 710 to rotate. This causes the suction cups 700 on the rotating plate 720 to rotate with the rotating plate 710, bringing the two suction cups 700 closer together. When a set angle is reached, the suction cups 700 release the leather, allowing the leather to hang on the hanging pin. This ensures that the leather hangs on the hanging pin closer to the center, effectively improving the accuracy of the hanging pin and saving a significant amount of labor costs.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic needle hanging device for wet process, characterized in that, include: Base plate; The crossbeam is U-shaped, with its open end fixedly connected to the base plate; The material platform is set on the base plate and located between the two side walls of the crossbeam plate; The lifting box, with its opening facing downwards, is mounted on the crossbeam plate and located between the two side walls in a height-adjustable manner. The feeding plate is L-shaped, and its vertical plate body is installed in the lifting box and can move longitudinally. The positioning plate is U-shaped, with its front upper surface set at the rear end of the lower surface of the horizontal plate of the feeding plate. Rotation grooves are provided at corresponding positions on the two opposite side walls of the positioning plate. A support plate is provided between the two side walls of the positioning plate; The CCD industrial camera is mounted on the lower surface of the support plate; Two rotating plates are rotatably mounted in two rotating slots; Two suction cups are fixedly connected to one end of each rotating plate that extends out of the rotating groove, and are used to grip the leather. Two rotating columns are rotatably mounted at the front and rear ends of the support plate, respectively. Two claw rods, one end of which is set on two rotating columns, are used to support the leather upwards so that the leather between the two suction cups will not sag downwards when the suction cups rotate.

2. The automatic needle hanging device for wet process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate is provided with two second vertical plates at the positions corresponding to the rotating column. One of the second vertical plates is equipped with a servo motor. The rotating column is rotatably connected to the two second vertical plates, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating column.

3. The automatic needle hanging device for wet process according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate is provided with a first vertical plate at the position corresponding to the two rotating slots. A cylinder is rotatably connected to each of the two first vertical plates, and the piston end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the two rotating plates.

4. The automatic needle hanging device for wet process according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting box is equipped with a second ball screw module and a second guide rod. The second guide rod slides through the vertical plate of the feeding plate, and the ball screw of the second ball screw module is threadedly connected to the vertical plate of the feeding plate.

5. The automatic needle hanging device for wet process according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two side walls of the crossbeam plate are respectively provided with vertical threaded rods, and the ends of the two threaded rods are respectively provided with gears. The two gears are connected by a transmission belt. A drive motor is provided on one side of the crossbeam plate. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the threaded rod at the corresponding position. Threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded rods, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two threaded sleeves. The two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting box.

6. The automatic needle hanging device for wet process according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two side walls of the crossbeam plate are provided with a first ball screw module and a first guide rod. The lower surface of the material platform is provided with a movable plate. The first guide rod slides through the movable plate. The ball screw of the first ball screw module is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

7. The automatic needle hanging device for wet process according to claim 6, characterized in that, The material platform is equipped with a circular safety net.