A universal dryer for food processing

CN122981841APending Publication Date: 2026-10-27冯学宣
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611208147.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-08-11
Publication Date
2026-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]一方面,传统的烘干设备在热源布局上往往不够合理,食品在烘干过程中容易产生碎屑或小颗粒掉落,若直接掉落至加热元件上,不仅难以清理,还存在一定的安全隐患

Benefits of technology

一、本发明通过在烘干箱体内设置安装架和透气网板,将烘干组件置于安装架下方,透气网板的设计既能保证热气流畅通无阻地传输至箱体上方对食品进行烘干,又能有效阻隔食品碎屑或颗粒,防止其掉落至下方的加热棒等组件上,避免了因物料堆积引发的安全隐患,同时也方便了设备的内部清理。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of general dryer for food processing, including drying box, which is provided with drying assembly, two discharge assemblies are symmetrically provided on the drying box, the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the upper surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with breathable mesh, the breathable mesh is in conformity with the inner wall of the drying box, the drying assembly is arranged below the mounting bracket, and the front surface of the drying box is symmetrically provided with discharge port;By setting mounting bracket and breathable mesh in the drying box, the drying assembly is placed below the mounting bracket, the design of breathable mesh can ensure that hot air flows smoothly and unobstructed to the upper part of the box to dry the food, and can effectively block food debris or particles from falling onto the lower heating rod and other components, preventing safety hazards caused by material accumulation, and also facilitating internal cleaning of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, and in particular to a general-purpose dryer for food processing. Background Technology

[0002] Drying is a common process in food processing, used to remove moisture from food, extend shelf life, and improve taste.

[0003] Existing food drying equipment has certain limitations in its use.

[0004] On the one hand, traditional drying equipment is often not designed with proper heat source layout. During the drying process, food is prone to producing crumbs or small particles that fall off. If these fall directly onto the heating element, they are not only difficult to clean, but also pose certain safety hazards.

[0005] On the other hand, existing dryers have a relatively simple design in the discharge stage. The discharge port usually lacks effective guidance and anti-overflow design, which causes dried food (such as walnuts, mushrooms, etc.) to easily scatter on the ground when discharged, resulting in material waste or pollution and increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning work.

[0006] In addition, some equipment has a complex structure and high production cost, making it inconvenient for large-scale promotion and use. Therefore, a general-purpose dryer for food processing is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a universal dryer for food processing to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial alternative.

[0008] The technical solution of this invention is implemented as follows: A general-purpose dryer for food processing includes a drying chamber, a drying assembly on the drying chamber, two discharge assemblies symmetrically arranged on the drying chamber, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber, a breathable mesh plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, the breathable mesh plate being in contact with the inner wall of the drying chamber, the drying assembly being disposed below the mounting frame, and discharge ports symmetrically opened on the front surface of the drying chamber, with the two discharge assemblies connected to the corresponding discharge ports.

[0009] In some embodiments, the drying assembly includes a housing, a cover plate, a mounting cylinder, a plurality of heating rods, a mounting plate, a motor, a plurality of fan blades, and a fixing frame. The housing penetrates the drying chamber and is fixedly connected thereto, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. One end of each of the plurality of heating rods evenly penetrates one side of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected thereto. The cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing, and the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate. An air inlet is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, and the mounting cylinder communicates with the air inlet. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing frame, and the plurality of fan blades are evenly fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0010] In some embodiments, the discharge assembly includes a U-shaped discharge plate and a door, wherein the U-shaped discharge plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber, and a first through hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped discharge plate; the outer wall of the door is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped discharge plate, and the door is rotatably connected to the front surface of the drying chamber via a bearing, and the door is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber via a latch.

[0011] In some embodiments, a protective net is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting cylinder.

[0012] In some embodiments, a male buckle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the door, and a female buckle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber, wherein the male buckle and the female buckle are adapted to each other.

[0013] In some embodiments, a controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber, and the controller is electrically connected to the heating rod and the motor via wires.

[0014] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solutions: I. This invention, by setting up an installation rack and a breathable mesh plate inside the drying chamber, places the drying components below the installation rack. The design of the breathable mesh plate can ensure that the hot airflow is transmitted unimpeded to the top of the chamber to dry the food, and can also effectively block food debris or particles, preventing them from falling onto the heating rods and other components below, thus avoiding safety hazards caused by material accumulation, and also facilitating the internal cleaning of the equipment.

[0015] Second, the present invention provides a discharge assembly including a U-shaped discharge plate and a door. The U-shaped discharge plate is fixed at the discharge port. When the door is opened to discharge the food after drying, the two side walls of the U-shaped discharge plate can effectively guide and block the food, thus preventing the food from overflowing and scattering when discharged, and ensuring the stability and cleanliness of the discharge.

[0016] Third, the present invention, through the design of the first through hole in the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped discharge plate in the discharge assembly, can not only provide room for the rotation of the door and ensure the flexible opening and closing of the door, but also reduce the use of materials and reduce production costs to a certain extent.

[0017] Fourth, by fixing a protective net to the upper surface of the mounting cylinder, this invention can effectively prevent large external particles from being sucked into the drying assembly, ensuring the normal operation of the fan and heating elements and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of area A; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Side sectional view; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of region B; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the housing and the heating rod of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the breathable mesh panel and the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of region C.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Drying chamber; 2. Drying assembly; 3. Discharge assembly; 4. Ventilation mesh plate; 5. Protective mesh; 6. Controller; 7. First through hole; 8. Female buckle; 9. Female buckle; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Air inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 20. Shell; 21. Cover plate; 22. Mounting cylinder; 23. Heating rod; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Motor; 26. Fan blade; 27. Fixing bracket; 30. U-shaped discharge plate; 31. Door. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0023] It is important to note that terms such as "first," "second," "symmetric," "array," "set in," and "set with" are used only to distinguish between descriptive and positional descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified with terms such as "first" or "symmetric" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited by words such as "two" or "three," it should be noted that such features also explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0024] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," and "fixation" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, a welding connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the accompanying drawings and specific circumstances.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1-8 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a universal dryer for food processing, including a drying chamber 1, a drying assembly 2 disposed on the drying chamber 1, two discharge assemblies 3 symmetrically disposed on the drying chamber 1, a mounting frame 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, a breathable mesh plate 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 10, the breathable mesh plate 4 being in contact with the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, the drying assembly 2 being disposed below the mounting frame 10, and discharge ports 12 symmetrically opened on the front surface of the drying chamber 1, with the two discharge assemblies 3 connected to the corresponding discharge ports 12.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, the drying assembly 2 includes a housing 20, a cover plate 21, a mounting cylinder 22, several heating rods 23, a mounting plate 24, a motor 25, several fan blades 26, and a fixing frame 27. The housing 20 penetrates the drying chamber 1 and is fixedly connected, and the mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 20. One end of each of the heating rods 23 evenly penetrates one side of the mounting plate 24 and is fixedly connected. The cover plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 20, and the mounting cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 21. An air inlet 11 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 21, and the mounting cylinder 22 communicates with the air inlet 11. The fixing frame 27... Fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 22, the output shaft of the motor 25 passes through the fixing frame 27, and several fan blades 26 are evenly fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 25. With the above settings, when the heating rod 23 generates heat, the output shaft of the motor 25 drives several fan blades 26 to rotate, which is used to transfer the air from the external environment to the housing 20 through the air inlet 11, thereby transferring the hot air generated by the heating rod 23 in the housing 20 to the drying chamber 1. The hot water in the drying chamber 1 is transferred to the top through the ventilated mesh plate 4 for drying. The ventilated mesh plate 4 is used to ensure the air circulation while preventing walnuts, mushrooms or various foods from falling.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, the discharge assembly 3 includes a U-shaped discharge plate 30 and a door 31. The U-shaped discharge plate 30 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber 1, and a first through hole 7 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped discharge plate 30. The outer wall of the door 31 is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped discharge plate 30, and the door 31 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the drying chamber 1 through a bearing. The door 31 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber 1 through a latch. After drying is completed, the relevant personnel release the male latch 8 from the female latch 9, and then the door 31 rotates onto the U-shaped discharge plate 30. The door 31 is used to block the first through hole 7. The first through hole 7 can facilitate the movement of the door 31 and reduce production costs. Afterwards, walnuts, mushrooms or various foods in the drying chamber 1 are transferred to the door 31 through the discharge port 12. The U-shaped discharge plate 30 is used to prevent them from overflowing and to ensure the stability of the discharge of walnuts, mushrooms or various foods.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically, a protective net 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting cylinder 22.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, a male buckle 8 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the door 31, and a female buckle 9 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber 1. The male buckle 8 and the female buckle 9 are compatible with each other. The male buckle 8 and the female buckle 9 are used to release and lock the door 31.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, a controller 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber 1, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the heating rod 23 and the motor 25 via wires.

[0032] In operation, the present invention works as follows: personnel place walnuts, mushrooms, or various foods into the drying chamber 1. Then, the personnel control the heating rod 23 and the motor 25 to start via the controller 6. When the heating rod 23 generates heat, the output shaft of the motor 25 drives several fan blades 26 to rotate, which is used to transfer the air from the external environment to the shell 20 through the air inlet 11, thereby transferring the hot air generated by the heating rod 23 in the shell 20 to the drying chamber 1. The hot water in the drying chamber 1 is transferred to the top through the breathable mesh plate 4 for drying. The breathable mesh plate 4 is used to ensure the flow of gas while preventing walnuts, mushrooms, or various foods from falling.

[0033] After drying is complete, the relevant personnel release the male buckle 8 from the female buckle 9, and then the door 31 rotates onto the U-shaped discharge plate 30. The door 31 is used to block the first through hole 7. The first through hole 7 not only facilitates the movement of the door 31, but also reduces production costs. Afterwards, the walnuts, mushrooms or various foods in the drying chamber 1 are transferred to the door 31 through the discharge port 12. The U-shaped discharge plate 30 is used to prevent them from overflowing and to ensure the stability of the discharge of walnuts, mushrooms or various foods.

[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A general-purpose dryer for food processing, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: The drying chamber (1) is provided with a drying component (2), and two discharge components (3) are symmetrically arranged on the drying chamber (1). A mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (1). A breathable mesh plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (10). The breathable mesh plate (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the drying chamber (1). The drying component (2) is located below the mounting frame (10). The front surface of the drying chamber (1) is symmetrically provided with discharge ports (12). The two discharge components (3) are connected to the corresponding discharge ports (12).

2. The universal dryer for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (2) includes a housing (20), a cover plate (21), a mounting cylinder (22), several heating rods (23), a mounting plate (24), a motor (25), several fan blades (26), and a fixing frame (27), wherein, The shell (20) penetrates the drying chamber (1) and is fixedly connected, and the mounting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (20); One end of several heating rods (23) is evenly inserted through one side of the mounting plate (24) and fixedly connected; The cover plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing (20), and the mounting cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (21); An air inlet (11) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (21), and the mounting cylinder (22) is connected to the air inlet (11); The fixing frame (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (22), the output shaft of the motor (25) passes through the fixing frame (27), and several fan blades (26) are evenly fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (25).

3. The universal dryer for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (3) includes a U-shaped discharge plate (30) and a door (31), wherein, The U-shaped discharge plate (30) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box (1), and the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped discharge plate (30) is provided with a first through hole (7). The outer wall of the door (31) is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped discharge plate (30), and the door (31) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the drying box (1) by bearings. The door (31) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box (1) by a latch.

4. The universal dryer for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective net (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting cylinder (22).

5. The universal dryer for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front surface of the door (31) is fixedly connected with a male buckle (8), and the front surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a female buckle (9). The male buckle (8) and the female buckle (9) are compatible.

6. The universal dryer for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (6) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying chamber (1). The controller (6) is electrically connected to the heating rod (23) and the motor (25) via wires.