High-voltage connection assembly, battery pack and electric device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611290233.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0002]相关技术中,高压连接器的接线端与铜排连接后,接线端和铜排连接区域处于裸露状态,在金属物品掉落至接线端和铜排连接区域时,易出现断路起火等危险现象
[0007]根据本发明实施例的高压连接组件,通过铜排长度方向的一端与高压连接器的接线端连接,至少接线端和铜排连接区域的上方设有保护件,能够避免接线端和铜排连接区域裸露在外部环境中,避免金属物品掉落至接线端和铜排连接区域而导致发生短路问题,实现绝缘防护效果,有效提高了高压连接组件的安全性,且保护件为一体件,制造简单,连接强度高,且减少了装配工序,能够提高生产效率。
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Figure CN122992400A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery pack technology, and more specifically, to a high-voltage connection assembly, a battery pack, and an electrical device. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, after the terminals of high-voltage connectors are connected to the copper busbars, the connection area between the terminals and the copper busbars is exposed. When metal objects fall into the connection area between the terminals and the copper busbars, dangerous phenomena such as open circuits and fires may occur. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage connection assembly that can achieve insulation protection between the terminal and the copper busbar connection area, thereby improving safety, and has a simple structure and high production efficiency.
[0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack having the above-described high-voltage connection components.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical device having the above-described battery pack.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a high-voltage connection assembly includes: a high-voltage connector having a terminal; a copper busbar having one end in the length direction connected to the terminal; and a protective member having the protective member disposed above at least the connection area between the terminal and the copper busbar, the protective member being an integral piece.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the high-voltage connection assembly is connected to the terminal of the high-voltage connector via one end of the copper busbar along its length. At least a protective component is provided above the connection area between the terminal and the copper busbar, which can prevent the terminal and the connection area of the copper busbar from being exposed to the external environment and prevent metal objects from falling into the connection area of the terminal and the copper busbar, thus preventing short circuits. This achieves insulation protection and effectively improves the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly. Furthermore, the protective component is an integral piece, which is simple to manufacture, has high connection strength, and reduces assembly steps, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0008] In addition, the high-voltage connection assembly according to the above embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features: According to some embodiments of the present invention, the high-voltage connection assembly includes a first shielding plate located above the connection area between the terminal and the copper busbar.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective member includes: a second shielding plate, wherein the first shielding plate has a second shielding plate extending in the vertical direction at both ends along the width direction of the terminal, the connection area of the terminal and the copper busbar is located between the two second shielding plates, and the width direction and the vertical direction of the terminal are perpendicular to each other.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the terminals are a plurality of terminals spaced apart along the width direction of the terminals, the copper busbars are a plurality of terminals corresponding one-to-one and connected to the plurality of terminals, the protective member further includes an isolating member, the isolating member is provided between any two adjacent terminals, and the isolating member is connected to the lower end face of the first shielding plate.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first reinforcing rib is provided on the end face of the second shielding plate opposite to the wiring terminal.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the high-voltage connection assembly includes a fixing member, the high-voltage connector is disposed on the fixing member, and the protective member further includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate being connected to the first shielding plate and forming an angle with the first shielding plate, and the connecting plate being connected to the fixing member.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second reinforcing rib is provided between the first shielding plate and the connecting plate; and / or, the included angle between the connecting plate and the first shielding plate is 89°-91°.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective member is formed in a ring shape, and the protective member surrounds the terminal and the copper busbar connection area.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the terminal block and the copper busbar are connected by a first fastener, and the inner wall surface of the protective member is provided with a recess for avoiding the first fastener.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective member is a flexible member, the protective member has an opening, the opening extends through the protective member along the extension direction of the terminal, the opening is located below the terminal, and the extension direction of the terminal is perpendicular to the vertical direction.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple terminals, multiple copper busbars that correspond one-to-one with and are connected to the multiple terminals, and one protective element that surrounds the multiple terminals; or, there are multiple protective elements that surround the multiple terminals respectively.
[0018] The battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the high-voltage connection assembly described in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the battery pack is connected to the terminal of the high-voltage connector via one end of the copper busbar along its length. At least a protective component is provided above the connection area between the terminal and the copper busbar, which can prevent the terminal and the connection area of the copper busbar from being exposed to the external environment and prevent metal objects from falling into the connection area of the terminal and the copper busbar, thus preventing short circuits. This achieves insulation protection and effectively improves the safety of the high-voltage connection components. Furthermore, the protective component is an integral piece, which is simple to manufacture, has high connection strength, reduces assembly steps, and can improve production efficiency.
[0020] The electrical device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the battery pack described in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical device is connected to the terminal of a high-voltage connector via one end of a copper busbar along its length. At least a protective component is provided above the connection area between the terminal and the copper busbar, which can prevent the terminal and the connection area of the copper busbar from being exposed to the external environment and prevent metal objects from falling into the connection area of the terminal and the copper busbar, thus preventing short circuits. This achieves insulation protection and effectively improves the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly. Furthermore, the protective component is an integral piece, which is simple to manufacture, has high connection strength, reduces assembly steps, and can improve production efficiency.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery pack according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged view of the high-voltage connection assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged view of a high-voltage connection assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of a high-voltage connection assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged view of the connection between the terminal block and the copper busbar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure label: 100. High-voltage connection assembly; 200. Battery pack; 10. High-voltage connector; 11. Terminal block; 20. Copper busbar; 21. First fastener; 30. Protective component; 31. First baffle plate; 32. Second baffle plate; 33. Isolation component; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Recessed portion; 36. Opening; 321. First reinforcing rib; 322. Second reinforcing rib; 40. Fasteners; 50. Second fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0027] In the description of this invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features, "multiple" means two or more, "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact through another feature between them, and "above," "over," and "on top" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.
[0028] The high-voltage connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, the high-voltage connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a high-voltage connector 10, a copper busbar 20, and a protective component 30.
[0030] Specifically, the high-voltage connector 10 has a terminal 11, and one end of the copper busbar 20 along its length is connected to the terminal 11, which enables the copper busbar 20 to be connected to the high-voltage connector 10. The high-voltage connector 10 can be connected to other structures through the copper busbar 20 to meet the required connection requirements.
[0031] In addition, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, a protective element 30 is provided above at least the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20. This prevents the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 from being exposed to the external environment and prevents metal objects (such as bolts) from falling from above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, which could cause a short circuit. This avoids dangerous phenomena such as open circuit, fire, and explosion, achieving insulation protection and effectively improving the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100. Furthermore, the protective element 30 is a single piece, simplifying its manufacturing, increasing connection strength, and reducing assembly steps, thus improving production efficiency.
[0032] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the high-voltage connection assembly 100 is connected to the terminal 11 of the high-voltage connector 10 via one end of the copper busbar 20 along its length. At least one protective element 30 is provided above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, which can prevent the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 from being exposed to the external environment and prevent metal objects from falling into the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, thus preventing short circuits. This achieves insulation protection and effectively improves the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100. Furthermore, the protective element 30 is an integral piece, which is simple to manufacture, has high connection strength, and reduces assembly steps, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, the specific structure of the protective component 30 can be set according to the actual situation, so that the protective component 30 can match different usage requirements, achieve the required insulation protection effect, adapt to different structures and different usage scenarios, and achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
[0034] For example, in some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective component 30 includes a first shielding plate 31, which is located above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20. The first shielding plate 31 can completely shield the area above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, effectively preventing metal objects from falling from above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 and causing a short circuit. This achieves insulation protection and improves the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100. Furthermore, the protective component 30 has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the protective component 30 includes a second shield 32, and the first shield 31 is located along the width direction of the terminal 11 (e.g., Figure 2As shown in the diagram, a second shielding plate 32 is provided at both ends in the left-right direction. The second shielding plate 32 extends in the vertical direction, and the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 is located between the two second shielding plates 32. The width direction and the vertical direction of the terminal 11 are perpendicular to each other. Thus, the two second shielding plates 32 can shield the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 on both sides along the width direction of the terminal 11, preventing metal materials from contacting the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 from the side during collision, which could lead to open circuits and other problems. This achieves the best insulation protection effect and ensures reliable protection.
[0036] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, there are multiple terminals 11 and multiple copper busbars 20. The multiple terminals 11 are spaced apart along the width direction of the terminals 11, and the multiple copper busbars 20 correspond one-to-one with the multiple terminals 11 and are connected. Thus, the high-voltage connector 10 can be connected to multiple other structures through the multiple copper busbars 20 to meet the required connection requirements.
[0037] In addition, such as Figure 2 As shown, the protective component 30 also includes an isolator 33. An isolator 33 is provided between any two adjacent terminals 11. The isolator 33 is connected to the lower end face of the first shielding plate 31, which can fix the isolator 33, which is beneficial to improve the structural strength of the protective component 30. In addition, the isolator 33 can isolate multiple terminals 11, which can increase the creepage distance and ensure safety.
[0038] In embodiments of the present invention, the number of terminals 11 can be flexibly set according to actual conditions. For example, the number of terminals 11 can be as follows: Figure 5 The number shown is two, but it can also be three, four, five, six or more, all of which are within the protection scope of this invention.
[0039] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals 11 include a positive terminal 11 and a negative terminal 11. The positive terminal 11 and the negative terminal 11 can be blocked by the first shielding plate 31 to prevent the positive terminal 11 and the negative terminal 11 from being disconnected. The positive terminal 11 and the negative terminal 11 can be isolated by the isolator 33 to ensure safety.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the end face of the second shielding plate 32 facing away from the terminal 11 is provided with a first reinforcing rib 321. The first reinforcing rib 321 can increase the structural strength of the second shielding plate 32 and avoid problems such as deformation of the second shielding plate 32, thereby improving the structural strength of the protective component 30 and ensuring good protection for the connection area of the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the high-voltage connection assembly 100 includes a fixing member 40, through which the high-voltage connector 10 passes to secure it. The protective member 30 also includes a connecting plate 34, which is connected to the first shielding plate 31 and the fixing member 40. Thus, the connecting plate 34 can secure the protective member 30 to the fixing member 40, ensuring reliable fixation and providing good protection for the connection area of the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20. Furthermore, the connecting plate 34 and the first shielding plate 31 are at an angle to each other, facilitating the connection between the connecting plate 34 and the fixing member 40 and making the connection more convenient, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0042] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate 34 and the fixing member 40 are connected by a second fastener 50, ensuring a reliable connection between the connecting plate 34 and the fixing member 40, and facilitating disassembly for maintenance or replacement. For example, the second fastener 50 can be a plastic rivet.
[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, there can be multiple second fasteners 50. Multiple second fasteners 50 are spaced apart along the length of the connector. Multiple second fasteners 50 can ensure that the connector 34 is reliably fixed on the fixing member 40, avoiding problems such as skewing, thereby ensuring that the protective member 30 has a good protective effect on the connection area of the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20.
[0044] In embodiments of the present invention, the number of second fasteners 50 can be flexibly set according to actual conditions. For example, the number of second fasteners 50 can be as follows: Figure 2 The number shown is two, but it can also be three, four, five, six or more, all of which are within the protection scope of this invention.
[0045] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the high-voltage connection assembly 100 is applied to the battery pack 200, the fixing member 40 is the housing of the battery pack 200, which facilitates the fixing of the high-voltage connector 10 and the protective member 30 inside the battery pack 200, ensuring reliable fixing, and eliminating the need for other connection structures, which helps to reduce production costs.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, a second reinforcing rib 322 is provided between the first shielding plate 31 and the connecting plate 34. The second reinforcing rib 322 can improve the structural strength between the first shielding plate 31 and the connecting plate 34, avoid problems such as breakage between the first shielding plate 31 and the connecting plate 34, and extend the service life of the protective component 30.
[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the included angle between the connecting plate 34 and the first shielding plate 31 is 89°-91°, which ensures the connection strength between the connecting plate 34 and the first shielding plate 31, facilitates the connection between the connecting plate 34 and the fixing member 40, and ensures reliable shielding of the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 by the first shielding plate 31. Furthermore, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture. For example, in some specific embodiments, the included angle between the connecting plate 34 and the first shielding plate 31 can be 89°, 89.3°, 89.5°, 90°, 90.3°, 90.5°, 91°, etc.
[0048] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the high-voltage connection assembly 100 includes a fixing member 40, a high-voltage connector 10 passing through the fixing member 40, multiple terminals 11 spaced apart along the width direction of the terminals 11, and multiple copper busbars 20 corresponding to and connected to the multiple terminals 11. The protective member 30 includes a first shielding plate 31, a second shielding plate 32, and a connecting plate 34. The first shielding plate 31 is located above the connection area between the terminals 11 and the copper busbars 20. The first shielding plate 31 has second shielding plates 32 extending vertically at both ends along the width direction of the terminals 11. The connection area between the terminals 11 and the copper busbars 20 is located between the two second shielding plates 32. The width direction and the vertical direction of the terminals 11 are perpendicular to each other. The first shielding plate 31 and the second shielding plate 32 can protect the connection area between the terminals 11 and the copper busbars 20, preventing short circuits caused by contact between metal objects and the connection area of the terminals 11 and the copper busbars 20. Meanwhile, the connecting plate 34 is connected to the first shielding plate 31 and forms an angle with the first shielding plate 31. The connecting plate 34 is connected to the fixing member 40, which can realize the fixing of the protective member 30.
[0049] An isolator 33 is provided between any two adjacent terminals 11. The isolator 33 is connected to the lower end face of the first shield 31. The isolator 33 can isolate multiple terminals 11, increase the creepage distance, and ensure safety. The end face of the second shield 32 facing away from the terminal 11 is provided with a first reinforcing rib 321, and a second reinforcing rib 322 is provided between the first shield 31 and the connecting plate 34. This can increase the structural strength of the protective component 30 and help extend its service life.
[0050] In addition, the first shielding plate 31, the second shielding plate 32, the isolation component 33, the connecting plate 34, the first reinforcing rib 321 and the second reinforcing rib 322 are integrally injection molded, which makes the structure of the protective component 30 simple, the connection strength high, and reduces the assembly process, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0051] For example, in some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective component 30 is formed in a ring shape, surrounding the connection area of the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20. It can protect the connection area of the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, effectively preventing metal objects from entering the connection area of the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 from above or from both sides of the width direction of the terminal 11, thus preventing short circuits. It achieves insulation protection and improves the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100. Moreover, the protective component 30 has a simple structure and is easy to process and manufacture.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, terminal 11 and copper busbar 20 are connected by first fastener 21 to ensure reliable connection between terminal 11 and copper busbar 20, facilitate installation and disassembly, and make maintenance or replacement convenient.
[0053] In addition, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the protective component 30 is provided with a recess 35. The recess 35 can avoid the first fastener 21, preventing the first fastener 21 from protruding and causing damage to the protective component 30. It also allows the protective component 30 to completely cover the terminal 11, the copper busbar 20, and the first fastener 21, ensuring reliable coverage of the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, thereby ensuring more reliable insulation protection. For example, the first fastener 21 can be a bolt, and the recess 35 can avoid the head of the bolt.
[0054] In embodiments of the present invention, the specific method of installing the protective component 30 can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the protective component 30 can be first sleeved on the outside of the copper busbar 20 and moved along the length of the copper busbar 20 toward the terminal 11, so that the protective component 30 surrounds the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20.
[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the protective component 30 is a flexible part, giving it elasticity and allowing it to be bent or straightened. The protective component 30 has an opening 36 that extends through it along the extension direction of the terminal 11, which is perpendicular to the vertical direction. Therefore, when installing the protective component 30, it can be directly pried open from the opening 36 and placed over the connection between the connector and the copper busbar 20. The elasticity of the protective component 30 allows it to recover its shape and wrap around the connection between the connector and the copper busbar 20, thus making installation easier and improving assembly efficiency. Similarly, when disassembling the protective component 30, it can be directly pried open from the opening 36 and removed from the connection between the connector and the copper busbar 20, making disassembly easier and improving maintenance efficiency.
[0056] In addition, such as Figure 4 As shown, the opening 36 is located below the terminal 11, which can prevent metal objects from falling from the opening 36 into the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 and causing a short circuit, ensuring reliable insulation protection and effectively improving the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100.
[0057] In some embodiments, the protective component 30 is a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) component. PVC components have simple molds, low costs, and fast production cycles, and are easy and quick to produce, which can improve production efficiency.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 3-5 As shown, there are multiple terminals 11 and multiple copper busbars 20. Each copper busbar 20 corresponds to and is connected to one of the multiple terminals 11. Thus, the high-voltage connector 10 can be connected to multiple other structures through multiple copper busbars 20 to meet the required connection requirements.
[0059] In addition, such as Figure 3 As shown, the protective element 30 is one that surrounds multiple terminals 11, which can meet the protection requirements of multiple terminals 11 by one protective element 30, making the structure of the protective element 30 simple and reducing production costs.
[0060] Or, such as Figure 4 As shown, there can be multiple protective elements 30, which surround multiple terminals 11 respectively. Multiple protective elements can protect multiple terminals 11 respectively, ensuring reliable protection and isolating multiple terminals 11, increasing creepage distance and improving safety.
[0061] The battery pack 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a high-voltage connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Since the high-voltage connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention has the aforementioned beneficial technical effects, the battery pack 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention connects one end of the copper busbar 20 along its length to the terminal 11 of the high-voltage connector 10. At least a protective element 30 is provided above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, which can prevent the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 from being exposed to the external environment, and prevent metal objects from falling into the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 and causing a short circuit, thus achieving insulation protection and effectively improving the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100. Furthermore, the protective element 30 is a single piece, simple to manufacture, has high connection strength, and reduces assembly steps, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0062] The electrical device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a battery pack 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Since the battery pack 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention has the aforementioned beneficial technical effects, the electrical device according to an embodiment of the present invention, by connecting one end of the copper busbar 20 along its length to the terminal 11 of the high-voltage connector 10, and at least providing a protective element 30 above the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20, can prevent the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 from being exposed to the external environment, and prevent metal objects from falling into the connection area between the terminal 11 and the copper busbar 20 and causing a short circuit, achieves insulation protection, effectively improves the safety of the high-voltage connection assembly 100, and the protective element 30 is a single piece, simple to manufacture, has high connection strength, reduces assembly steps, and can improve production efficiency.
[0063] For example, electrical devices can be vehicles, etc.
[0064] Other configurations and operations of the high-voltage connection assembly 100, battery pack 200, and electrical device according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0065] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0066] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "embodiment," "specific embodiment," and "example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0067] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-voltage connection assembly, characterized in that, include: A high-voltage connector (10) having terminals (11); A copper busbar (20), one end of which is connected to the terminal (11) along its length; The protective element (30) is provided above at least the connection area of the terminal (11) and the copper busbar (20), and the protective element (30) is an integral piece.
2. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective element (30) includes: A first shield (31) is located above the connection area between the terminal (11) and the copper busbar (20).
3. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective element (30) includes: The second shield (32) is provided at both ends of the first shield (31) along the width direction of the terminal (11) and extends in the vertical direction. The connection area of the terminal (11) and the copper busbar (20) is located between the two second shields (32). The width direction and the vertical direction of the terminal (11) are perpendicular to each other.
4. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The terminals (11) are a plurality of terminals spaced apart along the width direction of the terminals (11), and the copper busbars (20) are a plurality of terminals (11) that correspond one-to-one and are connected to the terminals (11). The protective component (30) also includes an isolation component (33), and the isolation component (33) is provided between any two adjacent terminals (11). The isolation component (33) is connected to the lower end face of the first shielding plate (31).
5. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second shielding plate (32) has a first reinforcing rib (321) on the end face opposite to the wiring terminal (11).
6. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The high-voltage connection assembly (100) includes a fixing member (40), the high-voltage connector (10) is mounted on the fixing member (40), and the protective member (30) further includes: A connecting plate (34) is connected to the first shielding plate (31) and forms an angle with the first shielding plate (31). The connecting plate (34) is connected to the fixing member (40).
7. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second reinforcing rib (322) is provided between the first shielding plate (31) and the connecting plate (34); And / or, the included angle between the connecting plate (34) and the first shielding plate (31) is 89°-91°.
8. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective element (30) is formed in a ring shape, and the protective element (30) surrounds the connection area of the terminal (11) and the copper busbar (20).
9. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The terminal (11) and the copper busbar (20) are connected by a first fastener (21), and the inner wall of the protective member (30) is provided with a recess (35) for avoiding the first fastener (21).
10. The high-voltage connection assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The protective component (30) is a soft component. The protective component (30) has an opening (36). The opening (36) extends through the protective component (30) along the extension direction of the terminal (11). The opening (36) is located below the terminal (11). The extension direction of the terminal (11) is perpendicular to the vertical direction.
11. The high-voltage connection assembly according to any one of claims 8-10, characterized in that, There are multiple terminals (11), and multiple copper busbars (20) that correspond one-to-one with and are connected to the multiple terminals (11). The protective element (30) is one and surrounds the plurality of terminals (11); Alternatively, there may be multiple protective elements (30), with each of the multiple protective elements (30) surrounding a multiple of the terminals (11).
12. A battery pack, characterized in that, Includes the high-voltage connection assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-11.
13. An electrical appliance, characterized in that, Includes the battery pack (200) according to claim 12.
