Industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver device with environmental self-adaptability and control method

CN122993736APending Publication Date: 2026-10-27JINAN BODAXUN COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611066725.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-17
Publication Date
2026-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

其一,环境适应性差

Benefits of technology

[0020]本发明由于采用了以上技术方案,与现有技术相比使其具有以下有益效果:通信稳定性大幅提升:通过 5mm 厚铝合金屏蔽壳体与内部电磁屏蔽隔舱的结构设计,实现100MHz~6GHz 频段内≥60dB 的屏蔽效能;结合 2.4GHz/5.8GHz 双频段自适应切换机制,以及前向纠错与自动重传的差错控制机制,在 - 40℃~+85℃宽温环境与 20V/m 场强的强电磁干扰下,实测数据丢包率≤0.08%,通信中断次数减少 95% 以上,可稳定适配钢铁、矿山、变电站等各类恶劣工业现场。

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Abstract

The application discloses an industrial wireless microwave communication transceiving device with environmental self-adaptability and a control method, and belongs to the technical field of industrial wireless communication. The device is configured with a main control module, a dual-band radio frequency communication module, an environment monitoring module, a heat dissipation control module and a redundant power management module. The control method dynamically adjusts the rotating speed of the heat dissipation fan by collecting environmental parameters such as the temperature of the device, the quality of the wireless signal and the power supply state in real time, adaptively switches between the 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz frequency bands, and switches to the standby power supply in milliseconds when the power supply is abnormal. The application can stably operate in a wide temperature range of -40 DEG C to +85 DEG C and a strong electromagnetic interference environment, significantly improves the reliability and service life of industrial microwave communication, and is suitable for harsh industrial scenes such as steel, mine and transformer substation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of industrial wireless communication technology, and more particularly to an industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver and control method with environmental adaptability. Background Technology

[0002] With the deepening advancement of industrial automation and industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies, the demand for long-distance wireless data transmission, remote equipment monitoring, and interconnection of on-site control systems continues to grow in industrial settings such as steel smelting, open-pit mines, high-voltage substations, and chemical industrial parks. As core equipment for realizing point-to-point and point-to-multipoint industrial data transmission, the operational stability, environmental adaptability, and anti-interference capabilities of industrial wireless microwave communication devices directly determine the reliability and security of industrial production systems.

[0003] Currently, commonly used wireless communication devices in industrial environments, including civilian-grade wireless bridges and ordinary industrial access points (APs), have many shortcomings in practical applications in harsh industrial scenarios: First, they have poor environmental adaptability. Most conventional equipment operates within a temperature range of only 0℃ to +40℃, which cannot meet the wide temperature range requirements of industrial applications (-40℃ to +85℃). In extreme high and low temperature scenarios, they are prone to downtime and performance degradation. According to research, in extreme temperature scenarios such as steel smelting and open-pit mines, the failure rate of such equipment is as high as 30% or more, making it difficult to meet the requirements for long-term stable operation in industrial applications.

[0004] Secondly, it has weak resistance to electromagnetic interference. Industrial sites are generally filled with strong electromagnetic interference sources such as motors, frequency converters, and high-power switching power supplies. Existing equipment lacks effective electromagnetic shielding design and relies solely on anti-interference mechanisms at the protocol level. Under strong interference conditions, the signal packet loss rate can reach 5% to 10%. In an interference environment with a field strength of 20V / m, the probability of communication interruption increases significantly, making it impossible to guarantee the reliable transmission of real-time control data.

[0005] Third, the heat dissipation performance is insufficient, resulting in a short equipment lifespan. Most existing equipment adopts a simple shell structure for natural heat dissipation, which is prone to overheating, frequency reduction, or even component burnout in scenarios such as enclosed cabinets and high-temperature workshops. The mean time between failures (MTBF) of the equipment is less than 30,000 hours, far below the 100,000-hour standard required for industrial equipment, resulting in high replacement and maintenance costs.

[0006] Fourth, the power supply reliability is low. Existing equipment generally adopts a single power input scheme without a redundant power supply mechanism. When the industrial power grid experiences voltage fluctuations or momentary power outages, the communication link is immediately interrupted. According to statistics, industrial communication interruptions caused by power supply problems account for more than 25% of the total number of failures, which cannot meet the stringent requirements of industrial control systems for communication continuity.

[0007] Fifth, insufficient frequency band adaptability. Most devices operate in a single frequency band mode, such as only supporting the 2.4GHz band. They are easily interfered with by Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and other devices on the same frequency in the field, and cannot dynamically switch to an idle frequency band according to the channel occupancy, resulting in large fluctuations in communication quality and insufficient stability.

[0008] In summary, existing industrial wireless microwave communication devices cannot simultaneously achieve comprehensive performance that combines wide-temperature operation, strong anti-interference, redundant power supply, long lifespan, and flexible frequency band adaptation, thus failing to meet the high-reliability wireless communication requirements in harsh industrial environments. Summary of the Invention

[0009] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver device and control method with environmental adaptability.

[0010] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution: an industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability, characterized by comprising the following steps: S1. After the transceiver is powered on, it initializes the main control module, radio frequency communication module, environmental monitoring module, power management module and heat dissipation control module, and establishes a wireless communication link. S2. The environmental monitoring module collects environmental parameters of the transceiver device in real time. The environmental parameters include at least the device temperature, wireless link status and wireless signal quality parameters. S3. The main control module analyzes the operating status of the transceiver device based on the environmental parameters, controls the heat dissipation control module to adjust the heat dissipation status of the device, and selects the communication frequency band based on the wireless signal quality parameters. S4. The radio frequency communication module completes wireless data transmission and reception through the selected communication frequency band and continuously monitors the communication link status. S5. When a degradation in wireless communication quality is detected, the main control module switches between different communication frequency bands according to the wireless signal quality parameters and re-establishes the wireless communication link. S6. When a power supply abnormality is detected, the power management module switches to the backup power supply to continue supplying power and maintain the continuous operation of the transceiver. S7. During operation, the system continuously monitors environmental parameters and equipment operating status, and dynamically adjusts the heat dissipation status, power supply status, and wireless communication status based on the monitoring results, so as to realize the adaptive control of the transceiver device to environmental changes.

[0011] As a preferred option, the wireless signal quality parameters include received signal strength, channel idle state, bit error rate, and communication link quality. The main control module selects the communication frequency band based on the wireless signal quality parameters.

[0012] As a preferred option, the communication frequency bands include the 2.4GHz communication frequency band and the 5.8GHz communication frequency band. When the wireless communication quality of the current communication frequency band deteriorates, the main control module switches to another communication frequency band for data communication.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the environmental monitoring module includes multiple temperature detection units. The main control module controls the heat dissipation control module to adjust the speed of the cooling fan based on the temperature information collected by each temperature detection unit, thereby realizing the heat dissipation control of the equipment.

[0014] As a preferred option, the power management module includes a main power supply and a backup power supply. The power management module monitors the power supply status in real time. When the main power supply is abnormal, it switches to the backup power supply. When the main power supply returns to normal, it detects the status of the main power supply and restores the main power supply based on the detection results.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the radio frequency communication module continuously monitors the status of the wireless communication link. When an abnormality is detected in the communication link, the communication link is re-established, and the link status information is recorded.

[0016] As a preferred option, environmental parameters also include the power supply status and heat dissipation status of the equipment. The main control module performs comprehensive control of the operating status of the transceiver based on the environmental parameters to maintain stable operation of the equipment.

[0017] As a preferred option, during operation, the equipment temperature, communication frequency band switching information, power switching information, and communication link status information are recorded for equipment operation status management.

[0018] An industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver with environmental adaptability is characterized by comprising a main control module, a radio frequency communication module, an environmental monitoring module, a heat dissipation control module, a power management module, and a storage module. The environmental monitoring module is used to collect parameters such as device temperature, wireless link status, and wireless signal quality. The heat dissipation control module is used to adjust the heat dissipation status of the equipment according to the control of the main control module; The power management module is used to switch between the main power supply and the backup power supply; The main control module is used to execute an industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability.

[0019] A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements an industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability.

[0020] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, this invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: • Significantly improved communication stability: Through the structural design of a 5mm thick aluminum alloy shielding shell and an internal electromagnetic shielding compartment, a shielding effectiveness of ≥60dB is achieved within the 100MHz~6GHz frequency band; combined with a 2.4GHz / 5.8GHz dual-band adaptive switching mechanism and an error control mechanism for forward error correction and automatic retransmission, the measured data packet loss rate is ≤0.08% under a wide temperature environment of -40℃~+85℃ and strong electromagnetic interference with a field strength of 20V / m, and the number of communication interruptions is reduced by more than 95%, making it stably adaptable to various harsh industrial sites such as steel mills, mines, and substations.

[0021] The equipment lifespan is significantly extended and the operation and maintenance costs are reduced: The intelligent temperature control system with multi-point temperature acquisition and graded speed adjustment monitors the temperature of the processor, RF power amplifier and chassis environment in real time, and dynamically adjusts the fan speed to ensure that the core components always work within a safe temperature range; the mean time between failures (MTBF) of the equipment is increased to more than 100,000 hours and the maintenance cycle is extended to more than 5 years, which greatly reduces the long-term operation and maintenance costs in industrial sites.

[0022] Enhanced power supply reliability: Adopting a dual-path 12-48V DC wide-voltage redundant power supply design, each input is equipped with reverse connection protection, overvoltage and overcurrent protection circuits. Seamless hardware-level switching is achieved through a dedicated power controller. In the event of a main power failure, it can automatically switch to the backup power supply within 5 milliseconds. Communication is not interrupted when a single power failure or grid fluctuation occurs, effectively solving the problem of communication interruption caused by unstable industrial power supply. It is suitable for application scenarios with high reliability requirements such as power and rail transportation.

[0023] Excellent transmission performance and flexible networking: It supports dual-band concurrent operation of 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz, with a total throughput of ≥300Mbps; with high-gain dual-polarized antennas and 2×2 MIMO technology, the maximum line-of-sight transmission distance can reach 30km. It also supports various networking methods such as point-to-point, point-to-multipoint, and Mesh. The antenna configuration can be flexibly selected according to the site environment to adapt to industrial scenarios with different coverage and transmission requirements.

[0024] Energy consumption optimization and energy saving: The intelligent temperature control system dynamically adjusts the fan operation status according to the real-time temperature. In low-temperature environments, the fan speed is reduced or stopped to avoid long-term full-speed no-load operation. The average annual energy consumption of the equipment is reduced by about 30%. It takes into account both heat dissipation performance and energy saving requirements, and is suitable for long-term uninterrupted operation in industrial sites.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent in the following description or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the high-stability industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver device described in this invention. Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the workflow of the intelligent temperature control system of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a logic flowchart of the dual-band adaptive switching of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the redundant power supply switching circuit of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] The following description, in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4, details the environmentally adaptive industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver and control method of the present invention.

[0030] Overall structure of transceiver device As shown in Figure 1, the industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver with environmental adaptability described in this invention adopts a modular design, including a main control module, an RF communication module, an environmental monitoring module, a heat dissipation control module, a power management module, and a storage module. All modules are integrated inside a metal shielded housing and achieve data interaction and control connection through an internal bus.

[0031] Main control module The main control module is the core control unit of the device, employing a high-performance embedded processor with a clock frequency of 600MHz, coupled with large-capacity DDR2 memory and non-volatile storage, and running a dedicated wireless LAN management operating system. The main control module is responsible for the parsing and encapsulation of wireless communication protocols, intelligent scheduling of frequency band resources, equipment status monitoring and management, and coordinated control between various functional modules; simultaneously, it executes the environmental adaptive control method described in this invention, completing decisions and issuing commands for heat dissipation adjustment, frequency band switching, and power switching, ensuring stable operation of the device in various industrial environments.

[0032] RF communication module The radio frequency communication module includes a 2.4GHz radio frequency unit and a 5.8GHz radio frequency unit, which together form a dual-band wireless transceiver architecture. 2.4GHz RF unit: Maximum output power of 30dBm, receiving sensitivity of -97dBm@6Mbps. This frequency band has strong diffraction and penetration capabilities, wide coverage, and is suitable for complex scenarios with obstacles. 5.8GHz RF Unit: Employs a high-performance RF chip with a maximum output power of 27dBm and a receiving sensitivity of -96dBm@6Mbps. It connects to the main control module via a high-speed PCIe interface. This frequency band has few interference sources and a high transmission rate, making it suitable for high-speed line-of-sight transmission scenarios.

[0033] The RF communication module supports dual-band concurrent operation mode to improve total throughput, and can also automatically switch to the optimal frequency band according to channel quality; the data transmission process supports forward error correction (FEC) and automatic repeat request (ARQ) mechanisms to ensure the integrity and reliability of data transmission.

[0034] Environmental monitoring module The environmental monitoring module is used to collect environmental parameters such as equipment temperature, wireless link status, and wireless signal quality, providing data for adaptive control.

[0035] The temperature monitoring section includes multiple digital temperature sensors, which are respectively located in three key positions: the processor, the RF power amplifier, and the inner wall of the casing, to collect temperature data of the core heat-generating components and the internal environment of the equipment in real time. The wireless link monitoring section uses the RF module to detect the channel occupancy rate, received signal strength (RSSI), bit error rate, and packet loss rate of the current operating frequency band in real time, and continuously evaluates the communication link quality. At the same time, the environmental monitoring module also collects the equipment power supply status information.

[0036] Heat dissipation control module The heat dissipation control module includes a speed-regulating fan assembly and a high thermal conductivity aluminum heat sink. The fan drive circuit is connected to the PWM output pin of the main control module via a MOSFET. The heat dissipation control module receives speed control commands from the main control module and dynamically changes the fan speed by adjusting the PWM duty cycle. This, in conjunction with the heat sink, enables graded heat dissipation at different temperatures, ensuring that the core components always operate within a safe temperature range.

[0037] Power Management Module The power management module adopts a dual-redundant power supply architecture, supporting two DC 12~48V wide voltage inputs (typical value 24V). Each input is equipped with reverse connection protection, overvoltage protection, and overcurrent protection circuits. The module has a built-in dedicated power switching controller, which can realize automatic and seamless switching between the two power supplies. When the main power supply fails, experiences voltage abnormalities, or suffers a power outage, the system automatically switches to the backup power supply within 5 milliseconds to ensure continuous operation of the device and uninterrupted communication. The output of the power management module is connected in parallel to the main control module, RF module, and heat dissipation module to provide stable power supply for the entire device.

[0038] Storage module The storage module is used to store system programs, configuration parameters, operation logs, frequency band switching records, power switching records, and communication link status data. It supports data retention even when power is off, providing data support for equipment operation and maintenance, fault diagnosis, and status analysis.

[0039] Furthermore, the device is externally shielded by a 5mm thick aluminum alloy metal shell with a sandblasted and oxidized surface, achieving an IP67 protection rating. Inside the shell, an electromagnetic shielding compartment is installed to physically isolate the radio frequency circuit from the digital circuit. The shielding effectiveness is ≥60dB in the 100MHz~6GHz frequency band, which can effectively block strong external electromagnetic interference and suppress internal radio frequency radiation leakage.

[0040] The device is equipped with an external antenna system, which can be equipped with a dual-polarized directional flat panel antenna or an omnidirectional antenna depending on the scenario. It supports 2×2 MIMO multiple input multiple output technology and adopts a standard SMA-K type interface. The directional antenna can support line-of-sight point-to-point transmission up to 30km, while the omnidirectional antenna is suitable for multi-point access networking scenarios.

[0041] II. Specific Implementation Process of Environmental Adaptive Control Method Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the specific implementation steps of the industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability described in this invention are as follows: S1, System Initialization After the transceiver is powered on, the power management module prioritizes the input with the higher voltage as the main power supply, while the other input is in hot backup mode. Subsequently, the main control module, RF communication module, environmental monitoring module, and heat dissipation control module complete hardware initialization and driver loading in sequence. The main control module loads and runs the wireless LAN management operating system, selects the default operating frequency band to establish the initial wireless communication link, and the device enters normal operation.

[0042] S2. Real-time acquisition of environmental parameters The environmental monitoring module continuously collects various environmental parameters of the transceiver device, including at least equipment temperature, wireless link status, and wireless signal quality parameters. Specifically, the temperature sensor collects temperature data from three key locations every 200ms; the RF communication module monitors the channel idle status, received signal strength, bit error rate, and packet loss rate of the current operating frequency band in real time; and the power management module simultaneously collects power supply status parameters from two input channels. All collected data is uploaded to the main control module in real time.

[0043] S3. Operation Status Analysis and Adaptive Adjustment Based on the collected environmental parameters, the main control module comprehensively analyzes the device's operating status and simultaneously executes two types of control: heat dissipation adjustment and communication frequency band selection. Heat dissipation regulation: The main control module compares the temperature data with the preset threshold and sends a speed adjustment command to the heat dissipation control module. When the temperature of any sensor is >50℃, the fan is controlled to run at a low speed with a 30% duty cycle; when the temperature of any sensor is >70℃, the duty cycle is increased to 80%; when the temperature of any sensor is >80℃, the fan runs at full speed; when the temperature of all sensors is <40℃ for 5 minutes, the fan is controlled to stop running, realizing graded intelligent temperature control.

[0044] Communication frequency band selection: The main control module evaluates the current link status based on the wireless signal quality parameters and selects the optimal frequency band between the two communication frequency bands of 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz as the current working frequency band. By default, the 5.8GHz frequency band with less interference and higher speed is preferred. When the 5.8GHz link quality deteriorates, it automatically switches to the 2.4GHz frequency band with stronger diffraction capability.

[0045] S4, Normal Data Transmission The radio frequency communication module completes the transmission and reception of wireless data through the selected communication frequency band. During the transmission process, forward error correction and automatic retransmission mechanisms are used to ensure data integrity. During data transmission, the radio frequency communication module continuously monitors the communication link status and reports the link quality parameters in real time.

[0046] S5. Frequency band switching when communication quality deteriorates. When a degradation in wireless communication quality is detected in the current communication frequency band, meeting the handover trigger conditions of packet loss rate > 1% or RSSI below -75dBm, the main control module issues a frequency band switching command to switch the communication link to another backup frequency band. The frequency band switching time is < 50ms. After the switch is completed, a stable wireless communication link is re-established, and the time, triggering reason, and link quality information before and after the switch are recorded. If the user manually specifies the working frequency band through the network management software, the manual setting will be executed first.

[0047] S6. Power switching in case of power failure The power management module monitors the power supply status of both inputs in real time. When it detects abnormal power supply conditions such as main power voltage anomalies or power outages, it immediately switches to the backup power supply within 5 milliseconds via the power switching controller to maintain continuous operation of the transceiver and uninterrupted communication link. Once the main power supply returns to normal and stabilizes, the power management module continuously monitors the main power supply status and automatically switches back to the main power supply after confirming stable power supply.

[0048] S7, Full-cycle dynamic adaptive adjustment During operation, the device continuously collects environmental parameters and equipment operating status. Based on real-time monitoring results, it dynamically adjusts the heat dissipation status, power supply status, and wireless communication status to achieve adaptive control of the transceiver device against changes in temperature, electromagnetic environment, and power supply conditions. At the same time, it records the equipment temperature, communication frequency band switching information, power supply switching information, and communication link status information throughout the process and stores them in the local storage module for equipment operating status management and subsequent operation and maintenance analysis.

[0049] III. Practical Application Results When applied to extreme industrial scenarios such as steel smelting and open-pit mines, this device can operate stably in a wide temperature range of -40℃ to +85℃ and in a strong electromagnetic interference environment with a field strength of 20V / m. The measured data packet loss rate is ≤0.08%, and the number of communication interruptions is reduced by more than 95%. The mean time between failures (MTBF) of the equipment is more than 100,000 hours. The dual power supply redundancy design can effectively cope with industrial power grid fluctuations and instantaneous power outages, and the overall operation and maintenance costs are significantly reduced.

[0050] In the description of this invention, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more. Unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. The terms "connection," "installation," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0052] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. After the transceiver is powered on, it initializes the main control module, radio frequency communication module, environmental monitoring module, power management module and heat dissipation control module, and establishes a wireless communication link. S2. The environmental monitoring module collects environmental parameters of the transceiver device in real time. The environmental parameters include at least the device temperature, wireless link status and wireless signal quality parameters. S3. The main control module analyzes the operating status of the transceiver device based on the environmental parameters, controls the heat dissipation control module to adjust the heat dissipation status of the device, and selects the communication frequency band based on the wireless signal quality parameters. S4. The radio frequency communication module completes wireless data transmission and reception through the selected communication frequency band and continuously monitors the communication link status. S5. When a degradation in wireless communication quality is detected, the main control module switches between different communication frequency bands according to the wireless signal quality parameters and re-establishes the wireless communication link. S6. When a power supply abnormality is detected, the power management module switches to the backup power supply to continue supplying power and maintain the continuous operation of the transceiver. S7. During operation, the system continuously monitors environmental parameters and equipment operating status, and dynamically adjusts the heat dissipation status, power supply status, and wireless communication status based on the monitoring results, so as to realize the adaptive control of the transceiver device to environmental changes.

2. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wireless signal quality parameters include received signal strength, channel idle state, bit error rate, and communication link quality. The main control module selects the communication frequency band based on the wireless signal quality parameters.

3. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication frequency bands include the 2.4GHz communication frequency band and the 5.8GHz communication frequency band. When the wireless communication quality of the current communication frequency band deteriorates, the main control module switches to another communication frequency band for data communication.

4. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental monitoring module includes multiple temperature detection units. The main control module controls the heat dissipation control module to adjust the speed of the cooling fan based on the temperature information collected by each temperature detection unit, thereby realizing the heat dissipation control of the equipment.

5. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power management module includes a main power supply and a backup power supply. The power management module monitors the power supply status in real time. When the main power supply is abnormal, it switches to the backup power supply. When the main power supply returns to normal, it detects the status of the main power supply and restores the main power supply based on the detection results.

6. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radio frequency communication module continuously monitors the wireless communication link status. When an abnormality is detected in the communication link, the communication link is re-established, and the link status information is recorded.

7. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental parameters also include the power supply status and heat dissipation status of the equipment. The main control module performs comprehensive control of the transceiver's operating status based on the environmental parameters to maintain stable equipment operation.

8. The industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability according to claim 1, characterized in that, During operation, the system records equipment temperature, communication frequency band switching information, power supply switching information, and communication link status information for equipment operation status management.

9. An industrial wireless microwave communication transceiver with environmental adaptability, characterized in that, It includes a main control module, an RF communication module, an environmental monitoring module, a heat dissipation control module, a power management module, and a storage module; The environmental monitoring module is used to collect equipment temperature, wireless link status, and wireless signal quality parameters. The heat dissipation control module is used to adjust the heat dissipation status of the equipment according to the control of the main control module. The power management module is used to switch between the main power supply and the backup power supply; The main control module is used to execute the industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the industrial wireless microwave communication control method with environmental adaptability as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.