Insecticidal composition containing fluoride chlorantraniliprole and its application
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611259635.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0007]鳞翅目与半翅目害虫是农业生产中危害最严重的两大类群,鳞翅目幼虫多以啃食叶片、钻蛀茎秆、蛀食果实为害,造成作物缺刻、枯心、烂果,严重影响产量与品质;半翅目害虫多为刺吸式口器,吸食植株汁液导致叶片黄化、植株萎蔫,同时传播多种植物病毒病,引发煤污病,二者常混合发生且易产生抗药性,给防控带来极大压力
[0020]本发明的有益效果在于以下内容:本发明的杀虫组合物通过不同作用机理的有效成分科学复配,可产生显著协同增效作用,大幅提升对害虫的杀灭效果,同时扩大杀虫谱,能有效延缓害虫抗药性产生,延长药剂使用寿命,还可降低单剂用量、减少农药残留与环境风险,兼顾快速击倒与长效控虫,提升防治效率并降低用药成本。
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of pesticide insecticide technology and discloses an insecticidal composition containing chlorantraniliprole and its application. Background Technology
[0002] Fluchlordiniliprole (CAS No.: 2129147-03-9) is a diamide insecticide belonging to the ryanodine receptor modulator class. It works by acting on the ryanodine receptors of insects, disrupting the calcium ion balance in the body, causing muscle paralysis, cessation of feeding, and eventual death in pests, primarily through stomach poisoning. It is highly effective in controlling most lepidopteran pests on crops such as cabbage, rice, corn, cotton, and fruit trees, including diamondback moth, beet armyworm, rice stem borer, rice leaf roller, corn borer, cotton bollworm, and fall armyworm. It also has high efficacy against thrips and other thrips, as well as some piercing-sucking pests. Its core advantages include low dosage, long-lasting effect, no cross-resistance with conventional insecticides, low toxicity to mammals, and environmental friendliness.
[0003] Benzpyrimoxan (CAS: 1449021-97-9) is a novel arylalkoxypyrimidine insecticide, belonging to the molting hormone titer interfering agent. Its novel mechanism of action is to interfere with the molting process of insects, inhibit the normal molting of nymphs, and cause their death. It has high selectivity and is specifically effective against rice planthopper nymphs such as brown planthopper and white-backed planthopper, as well as leafhoppers.
[0004] Dicloromezotiaz (CAS: 1263629-39-5) is a novel metronidazole insecticide belonging to IRAC Group 9. It acts on insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and acts as a competitive antagonist to interfere with nerve conduction, causing paralysis and death of pests. It has a very broad insecticidal spectrum and is highly effective in controlling a variety of pests, including Lepidoptera (diamond moth, cotton bollworm, fall armyworm, rice stem borer, etc.) and Hemiptera (aphids, planthoppers, whiteflies, leafhoppers, etc.). It has stomach poison and contact activity, is fast-acting and has a long-lasting effect, requires low dosage, and is safe for mammals and the environment.
[0005] Flupyrimin (CAS: 1689566-03-7) is a novel pyridinyl subunit insecticide belonging to IRAC 4F group. It is an insecticidal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist, which paralyzes and kills pests by blocking nerve transmission. It has contact, stomach poison, root systemic, and translaminar activity, and has a broad insecticidal spectrum. It is highly effective in controlling Hemiptera (planthoppers, aphids, whiteflies, leafhoppers), Lepidoptera (diamond moth, beet armyworm), Thysanoptera (thrips), Coleoptera (rice water weevil), and Diptera sanitary pests.
[0006] Flometoquin (CAS: 875775-74-9) is a novel quinoline insecticide and acaricide belonging to IRAC Group 34. It kills pests by inhibiting the Qᵢ site of mitochondrial complex III, blocking electron transport and energy metabolism, and has no cross-resistance. It has contact and stomach poison effects, is highly effective against thrips (Thysanoptera), and also has excellent control effects against a variety of resistant pests and virus-transmitting pests such as Hemiptera, Acari, and Lepidoptera.
[0007] Lepidoptera and Hemiptera pests are the two most damaging groups in agricultural production. Lepidoptera larvae mainly feed on leaves, bore into stems, and bore into fruits, causing notches, dead hearts, and rotten fruits, which seriously affect yield and quality. Hemiptera pests mostly have piercing-sucking mouthparts, sucking plant sap, causing yellowing of leaves and wilting of plants. They also spread various plant viral diseases, causing sooty mold. The two often occur together and are prone to developing pesticide resistance, which puts great pressure on prevention and control.
[0008] Binary compound insecticides can significantly broaden the insecticidal spectrum and improve control efficiency through the synergistic effect of agents with different mechanisms of action; they can also delay the development of insecticide resistance in pests, reduce the dosage of single agents, reduce pesticide residues, take into account both rapid and sustained effects, and improve the stability of control efficacy. They are an important technical means for integrated pest management and resistance control. Summary of the Invention
[0009] Based on the above, the present invention provides an insecticidal composition containing chlorantraniliprole and its application. To solve the above problems, the insecticidal composition of the present invention rationally combines active ingredients with different mechanisms of action to target different pests. It has a significant synergistic effect on lepidopteran pests such as diamondback moth and beet armyworm, and hemiptera pests such as aphid and rice planthopper. It effectively reduces the amount of pesticides used, slows down the development of pesticide resistance in pests, and is safe for target crops.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an insecticidal composition containing fluchlorantraniliprole, wherein the active ingredients of the insecticidal composition include active ingredient A and active ingredient B, wherein active ingredient A is fluchlorantraniliprole, and active ingredient B is any one of benzpyrimoxan, dicloomezotiaz, flupyrimin, and frometoquin; the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70 to 70:1.
[0011] Furthermore, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:30~40:1; The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48~40:1; The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50~48:1; The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70~60:1.
[0012] Furthermore, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:20~30:1; The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48~32:1; The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50~35:1; The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50 to 50:1; Furthermore, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:10 to 20:1; The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:25~30:1; The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:32 to 32:1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:35 to 20:1.
[0013] Further, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48, 1:32, 1:30, 1:24, 1:12, 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:6, 2:3, 1:1, 4:1, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 20:1, 30:1, 32:1, or 40:1. The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:30, 1:25, 1:15, 1:5, 1:2, 10:1, 20:1, 30:1, 40:1, or 60:1. The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50, 1:40, 1:32, 1:30, 1:20, 1:16, 1:10, 1:8, 1:4, 1:3, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 25:1, 32:1, 35:1, or 48:1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70, 1:50, 1:35, 1:25, 1:24, 1:16, 1:12, 1:8, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 10:1, 12:1, 20:1, 30:1, 32:1, 40:1, 50:1, or 60:1.
[0014] Furthermore, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, 5:1, 10:1, 20:1, or 30:1. The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48, 1:32, 1:30, 1:24, 1:12, 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:6, 2:3, 1:1, 4:1, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 20:1, 30:1, or 32:1. The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50, 1:40, 1:32, 1:30, 1:20, 1:16, 1:10, 1:8, 1:4, 1:3, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 25:1, 32:1, or 35:1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50, 1:35, 1:25, 1:24, 1:16, 1:12, 1:8, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 10:1, 12:1, 20:1, 30:1, 40:1, or 50:1. Furthermore, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, 5:1, 10:1, or 20:1. The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:25, 1:15, 1:5, 1:2, 10:1, 20:1, or 30:1. The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:32, 1:30, 1:20, 1:16, 1:10, 1:8, 1:4, 1:3, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 25:1, or 32:1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:35, 1:25, 1:24, 1:16, 1:12, 1:8, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 10:1, 12:1, 20:1, 30:1, or 32:1.
[0015] Furthermore, based on the total weight of the insecticidal composition, the total weight of active ingredient A and active ingredient B accounts for 1% to 80% of the total weight of the insecticidal composition.
[0016] Furthermore, the insecticidal composition, in addition to the active ingredient, also contains auxiliary ingredients, which are one or more of the following: dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, antifreeze, defoamer, preservative, thickener, solvent, organic acid, and dispersion medium.
[0017] Furthermore, the formulation of the insecticidal composition is prepared in one or more of the following forms: emulsifiable concentrate, microemulsion, soluble liquid, suspension concentrate, aqueous solution, water emulsion, ultra-low volume liquid, dispersible oil suspension, water-dispersible granules, or wettable powder.
[0018] The present invention also discloses the application of the insecticidal composition described above in the control of plant pests.
[0019] Furthermore, the plant pests are lepidopteran or hemiptera pests; the hemiptera pests are rice planthoppers and aphids, and the lepidopteran pests are diamondback moths and beet armyworms.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The insecticidal composition of the present invention, through the scientific compounding of effective components with different mechanisms of action, can produce a significant synergistic effect, greatly improve the killing effect on pests, broaden the insecticidal spectrum, effectively delay the development of pesticide resistance in pests, extend the service life of the pesticide, reduce the dosage of a single agent, reduce pesticide residues and environmental risks, and take into account both rapid knockdown and long-term pest control, improve the control efficiency and reduce the cost of pesticide use. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To better understand the essence of the present invention, the following embodiments further illustrate the content of the present invention, but these should not be regarded as limitations on the present invention. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not a limitation of the present invention, and the selection of material formulations can be adapted to local conditions without having a substantial impact on the results.
[0022] Suspension preparation method: According to the formula ratio, the active ingredients, surfactants and other functional additives are placed in the reaction vessel in sequence, water is added and mixed evenly, and then subjected to high-speed shearing, wet sand milling and finally homogenization filtration to obtain the suspension product.
[0023] Preparation method of water-in-oil emulsion: Dissolve the active ingredients in the solvent according to the formula ratio, add the emulsifier to dissolve into a uniform oil phase, mix deionized water and antifreeze together to form a uniform aqueous phase; add the oil phase to the aqueous phase under high-speed shearing, and finally add thickener, preservative and defoamer to form a well-dispersed water-in-oil emulsion product.
[0024] Microemulsion preparation method: According to the formula ratio, the active ingredients, solvents, emulsifiers, etc. are mixed evenly to obtain the oil phase. The antifreeze and water are mixed evenly to obtain the aqueous phase. The oil phase is added to the aqueous phase under stirring and stirred evenly. Shearing is continued for 10 minutes. Then, the defoamer is added and stirred evenly to obtain small droplets with oil phase particles of 0.01~0.1 micrometers, which is the microemulsion product.
[0025] Emulsifiable concentrate preparation method: According to the formula ratio, the measured active ingredients, solvents and co-solvents are added to the mixing tank and stirred to dissolve them. Then, the emulsifier is added, and the remaining solvent is used to make up the balance. The mixture is stirred evenly in the mixing tank and filtered to obtain the emulsifiable concentrate required by the present invention.
[0026] Preparation method of dispersible oil suspension: According to the formula ratio, the active ingredients, surfactants and other functional additives are placed in the reaction vessel in sequence, oil is added and mixed evenly, and then subjected to high-speed shearing, wet sand milling and finally homogenization filtration to obtain the dispersible oil suspension product.
[0027] Preparation method of wettable powder: According to the formula ratio, the active ingredients, dispersant, wetting agent and filler are mixed and stirred evenly in a stirring tank. The mixture is then pulverized and mixed evenly multiple times by an air jet mill to prepare the wettable powder of the composition of the present invention.
[0028] Preparation method of water-dispersible granules: According to the formula ratio, add the active ingredients to the carrier, and add surfactants and other functional additives to it. Mix, and after air jet pulverization, add 10-25% water. Then knead, granulate, dry and sieve to obtain water-dispersible granule products; or spray water, granulate and dry the pulverized powder in a fluidized bed granulator, and then sieve to obtain the product.
[0029] Preparation Example 1: 22% Fluchlorfenapyr·benzpyrimoxan suspension (1:10) Composition: 2% fluchlorfenapyramide, 20% benzpyrimoxan, 1% sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 2% polyoxyethylene dehydrated sorbitan monooleate, 0.25% xanthan gum, 1% magnesium aluminum silicate, 5% glycerol, 0.01% sodium benzoate, 0.5% silicone oil, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0030] Preparation Example 2: 16% fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz suspension (1:15) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 15% dicloomezotiazine, 1% phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 5% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 1% sodium lignosulfonate, 0.25% xanthan gum, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.1% sodium benzoate, 0.5% silicone oil, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0031] Preparation Example 3: 28% Flupyrimin·28% Flupyramide Suspension (1:3) Composition: 7% fluchlorfenapyramide, 21% flupyrimin, 3% glycerol fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether, 2% fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether, 3% tristyrene phenol ethoxylate phosphate, 1% sodium polycarboxylate, 1% magnesium aluminum silicate, 0.25% benzisothiazolinone potassium, 1% sodium sorbate, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.5% silicone oil, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0032] Preparation Example 4: 17% fluchlorfenapyr·flometoquin suspension (1:16) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 16% fometoquin, 3% phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 1% sodium octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, 2% arylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 3% isotridecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0.25% xanthan gum, 1% magnesium aluminum silicate, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.25% sodium benzoate, 0.5% silicone oil, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0033] Preparation Example 5: 6% Fluchlorfenapyramide·benzpyrimoxan water emulsion (1:1) Composition: 3% fluchlorfenapyramide, 3% benzpyrimoxan, 2% sorbitan oleate polyoxyethylene ether, 5% glycerol fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 15% cyclohexanone, 0.25% xanthan gum, 0.1% benzisothiazolinone potassium, 5% ethylene glycol, 1.5% urea, 0.5% potassium benzoate, 0.1% silicone defoamer, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0034] Preparation Example 6: 15% fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz water emulsion (2:3) Composition: 6% fluchlorfenapyr, 9% dicloomezotiazine, 5% xylene, 15% cyclohexanone, 2% BHT, 1% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 5% sodium alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, 5% glycerol, 0.05% silicone defoamer, 0.25% xanthan gum, 0.1% sodium sorbate, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0035] Preparation Example 7: 17% Flupyrimin·16:1 aqueous emulsion Composition: 16% flupyriminamide, 1% flupyriminin, 10% phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 1% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 15% cyclohexanone, 0.25% xanthan gum, 4% glycerol, 0.05% isothiazolinone, 0.5% silicone oil, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0036] Preparation Example 8: 21% flumethrin·flometoquin water emulsion (20:1) Composition: 20% fluchlorfenapyr, 1% fometoquin, 8% glycerol fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether, 2% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 10% cyclohexanone, 0.25% xanthan gum, 4% ethylene glycol, 0.1% sodium sorbate, 0.6% silicone oil, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0037] Preparation Example 9: 10.5% fluchlorfenapyr·benzpyrimoxan microemulsion (20:1) Composition: 10% fluchlorfenapyramide, 0.5% benzpyrimoxan, 20% cyclohexanone, 6% glycerol fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether, 3% isotridecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1% naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 0.05% silicone defoamer, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0038] Preparation Example 10: 9% fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz microemulsion (8:1) Composition: 8% fluchlorfenapyr, 1% dicloomezotiazine, 10% xylene, 15% cyclohexanone, 15% phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 5% EO-PO block copolymer, 1% styrene-phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 4% ethylene glycol, 0.05% silicone defoamer, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0039] Preparation Example 11: 9% Flupyrimin·9% Flupyramide Microemulsion (1:8) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 8% flupyrimin, 10% thallium, 12% cyclohexanone, 12% glycerol fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether, 6% fatty alcohol ethylene oxide-propylene oxide copolymer, 1% succinate sulfonate, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.05% silicone defoamer, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0040] Preparation Example 12: 6% flumethrin diamide·flometoquin microemulsion (1:2) Composition: 2% fluchlorfenapyr, 4% fometoquin, 16% cyclohexanone, 10% castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 3% guerbert alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1% naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 0.05% silicone defoamer, deionized water to make up the balance.
[0041] Preparation Example 13: 6% Fluchlorfenapyr·benzpyrimoxan EC (5:1) Composition: 5% fluchlorfenapyridine, 1% benzpyrimoxan, 15% N-methylpyrrolidone, 10% ethylene glycol oxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 4% styrene-phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 10% DMF, methyl oleate to make up the balance.
[0042] Preparation Example 14: 9% Fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz EC (1:2) Composition: 3% fluchlorfenapyr, 6% dicloomezotiazine, 10% DMF, 8% phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 2% sodium alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, 20% propylene carbonate, xylene to make up the balance.
[0043] Preparation Example 15: 17% flupyrimin emulsifiable concentrate (1:16) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 16% flupyrimin, 15% N-methylpyrrolidone, 7% ethylene glycol oxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 4% calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 12% DMF, and methyl oleate to make up the balance.
[0044] Preparation Example 16: 9% flumethrin·flometoquin emulsifiable concentrate (1:8) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 8% fometoquin, 18% EO / PO block copolymer, 8% acetophenone, 10% N-octylpyrrolidone, 1% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, xylene to make up the balance.
[0045] Preparation Example 17: 12% Fluchlorfenapyramide·benzpyrimoxan Dispersible Oil Suspension (1:5) Composition: 2% fluchlorfenapyramide, 10% benzpyrimoxan, 2% sodium dioctyl succinate sulfonate, 10% ethylene glycol oxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 5% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2% calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 1% silica, 1% organobentonite, 15% 200# solvent oil, methyl oleate to make up the balance.
[0046] Preparation Example 18: 21% Fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz dispersible oil suspension (20:1) Composition: 20% fluchlorfenapyridine, 1% dicloomezotiazine, 5% sorbitan oleate polyoxyethylene ether, 10% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2% calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 1% sodium polycarboxylate, 2% naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, soybean oil to make up the balance.
[0047] Preparation Example 19: 11% Flupyrimin Dispersible Oil Suspension (1:10) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 10% flupyrimin, 2% triphenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 12% polyoxyethylene dehydrated sorbitan monooleate, 2% sodium lignosulfonate, 1% succinate sulfonate, 1% magnesium aluminum silicate, 1.5% Tesco 869, soybean oil to make up the balance.
[0048] Preparation Example 20: 13% Fluchlorfenapyr·flometoquin Dispersible Oil Suspension (12:1) Composition: 12% fluchlorfenapyramide, 1% flometoquin, 1% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 10% guerbert alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2% phenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, 2% calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 1% silica, 2% organobentonite, methyl oleate to make up the balance.
[0049] Preparation Example 21: 21% Fluchlorfenapyr·benzpyrimoxan wettable powder (1:20) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyramide, 20% benzpyrimoxan, 5% sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5% styrene-phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 2.5% bleaching powder BX, 6% silica, kaolin to make up the balance.
[0050] Preparation Example 22: 33% Fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz wettable powder (10:1) Composition: 30% fluchlorfenapyr, 3% dicloomezotiaz, 2% sodium polycarboxylate, 3% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 5% sodium octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, 10% kaolin, 10% silica, and bentonite to make up the balance.
[0051] Preparation Example 23: 30% Flupyrimin wettable powder (1:4) Composition: 6% flupyriminamide, 24% flupyrimin, 3% sodium polycarboxylate, 4% styrene-phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 2.5% bleaching powder BX, 10% silica, and kaolin to make up the balance.
[0052] Preparation Example 24: 21% Fluchlorfenapyr·flometoquin wettable powder (1:6) Composition: 3% fluchlorfenapyramide, 18% fometoquin, 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate, 2% sodium octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, 5% sodium alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate, 10% kaolin, 12% silica, and bentonite to make up the balance.
[0053] Preparation Example 25: 33% Fluchlorfenapyr·benzpyrimoxan water-dispersible granules (10:1) Composition: 30% fluchlorfenapyramide, 3% benzpyrimoxan, 10% styrene-phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3% sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 20% starch, kaolin to make up the balance.
[0054] Preparation Example 26: 26% fluchlorfenapyr·dicloromezotiaz water-dispersible granules (1:12) Composition: 2% fluchlorfenapyr, 24% dicloomezotiazine, 12% succinate sulfonate, 2% styrene-phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 1.5% bleaching powder BX, 2% sodium polycarboxylate, 10% ammonium sulfate, kaolin to make up the balance.
[0055] Preparation Example 27: 27% Flupyrimin·27% Flupyrimidine Water Dispersible Granules (8:1) Composition: 24% fluchlorfenapyramide, 3% flupyrimin, 10% sodium dioctyl succinate sulfonate, 2% fatty alcohol ethylene oxide-propylene oxide copolymer, 2% stretching powder BX, kaolin to make up the balance.
[0056] Preparation Example 28: 26% flumethrin·flometoquin water-dispersible granules (1:25) Composition: 1% fluchlorfenapyr, 25% fometoquin, 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate, 2% sodium polynaphthalene sulfonate, 5% silica, 20% starch, kaolin to make up the balance.
[0057] Example 1: Indoor wheat aphid bioactivity test.
[0058] Experimental target: Wheat aphid (Cytobionae ).
[0059] Test agents: fluchlorfenapyr, benzpyrimoxan, flupyrimin, and frometoquin technical grade.
[0060] Preparation of reagents: Dissolve the above raw materials in a suitable solvent and dilute them into a stock solution of a certain concentration. Before the test, dilute the stock solution proportionally with a 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution.
[0061] Experimental Method: Select target leaves of similar growth stage and make leaf discs using a perforator. Place a damp sponge in the petri dish, then place filter paper on top, and finally place the corresponding leaf on the filter paper. Introduce selected aphids of similar growth stage, raised indoors, onto the leaf discs. 30 aphids per dish, one replicate per dish, with four replicates per concentration treatment. During treatment, place the petri dish on the bottom of a Potter spray tower for spraying. The spray volume is 1 mL. After the solution settles for 1 minute, remove the dish. The control is treated with the same volume of water. Incubate the petri dishes at (25±1)℃, 70%±5% relative humidity, and a 16h:8h light-dark cycle. After 48 hours, check the mortality rate. Aphids that do not move or are stiff when lightly touched with a brush tip are considered dead.
[0062] Calculation method: Calculate the mortality rate for each treatment based on the survey data. Use the following formula:
[0063] In the formula: P — Mortality rate, expressed as a percentage (%); K —This indicates the number of dead insects, expressed in heads; N — This indicates the total number of insects treated, in units of heads.
[0064]
[0065] In the formula: P 1 —Adjusted mortality rate, in percentages (%); P t —The mortality rate is expressed as a percentage (%). P 0 — Mortality rate in blank control group, expressed as a percentage (%).
[0066] If the control mortality rate is <5%, no correction is needed; if the control mortality rate is between 5% and 20%, correction should be performed according to the corrected mortality rate formula; if the control mortality rate is >20%, the trial needs to be repeated.
[0067] The toxicity regression equation, correlation coefficient, and LC were obtained using a statistical analysis system. 50 The value is used to evaluate the activity of the test reagent on the biological sample.
[0068] The co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of the mixture is calculated using the following formula:
[0069] In the formula: YOU —Measured toxicity index of the mixture; S LC of standard insecticides 50 The unit is milligrams per liter (mg / L); M LC of the mixture 50 The unit is milligrams per liter (mg / L).
[0070]
[0071] In the formula: TTI —Theoretical toxicity index of the mixture; THE A —A. Toxicity index of drug A; P A —The percentage content of drug A in the mixture, expressed as a percentage (%). THE B —Toxicity index of drug B; P B —Percentage content of agent B in the mixture, expressed as percentage (%).
[0072]
[0073] In the formula: CTC —Cotoxicity coefficient; YOU —Measured toxicity index of the mixture; TTI —Theoretical toxicity index of mixed preparations.
[0074] Co-toxicity coefficient of compound CTC ≥120 exhibits a synergistic effect; CTC≤80 It exhibits antagonistic effects; 80 < CTC <120 exhibits an additive effect.
[0075] The results of the indoor tests are shown in the table below:
[0076] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flufenoxuron and benzpyrimoxan had a significant synergistic effect on wheat aphids. When the mass ratio of flufenoxuron to benzpyrimoxan was 1:30–40:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:20–30:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:10–20:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 140, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of fluchlorfenapyr to benzpyrimoxan of 1:30, 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, 5:1, 10:1, 20:1, 30:1, and 40:1 show a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, 5:1, 10:1, 20:1, and 30:1 show a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, 5:1, 10:1, and 20:1 show a significant synergistic effect.
[0077]
[0078] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flupyramide and flupyrimin had a significant synergistic effect on wheat aphids. When the mass ratio of flupyramide to flupyrimin was 1:50–35:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:40–10:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:30–10:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 140, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of flupyrimin to fluchlorantraniliprole of 1:50, 1:40, 1:30, 1:20, 1:10, 1:3, 5:1, 10:1, 25:1, and 35:1 showed a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of 1:40, 1:30, 1:20, 1:10, 1:3, 5:1, and 10:1 showed a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of 1:30, 1:20, 1:10, 1:3, 5:1, and 10:1 showed a significant synergistic effect.
[0079]
[0080] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flufenoxuron and fometoquin had a significant synergistic effect on wheat aphids. When the mass ratio of flufenoxuron to fometoquin was 1:35–40:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:35–20:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:24–12:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 140, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of flumethrin and frometoquin were 1:35, 1:24, 1:12, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 12:1, 20:1, 30:1, and 40:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of 1:35, 1:24, 1:12, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 12:1, and 20:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of 1:24, 1:12, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, and 12:1, indicating a significant synergistic effect.
[0081] Example 2: Indoor bioactivity test of lepidopteran pests.
[0082] Test basis: The test referenced NY / T 1154.14-2008 "Guidelines for Indoor Bioassay Tests of Pesticides - Insecticides Part 14: Leaf Dipping Method".
[0083] Experimental targets: Diamondback moth and beet armyworm, both of which were selected as third-instar larvae.
[0084] Test agents: fluchlorfenapyr, dicloromezotiaz, and flometoquin technical grade; Drug preparation: The original drug is dissolved in an organic solvent to prepare the mother drug, and then 5 mass concentration gradients are prepared by mixing with 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution in equal proportions.
[0085] Chemical treatment: Select uniformly grown cabbage leaves that have not been treated with any chemicals, cut them into suitable leaf discs, immerse the leaf discs in the test solution, remove them after 10 seconds, air dry them, and place them in a petri dish containing moisturizing filter paper. Inoculate with test insects, with 20 test insects per replicate. Each treatment is repeated 4 times, and a treatment without chemicals (containing all organic solvents and emulsifiers) is set up as a blank control.
[0086] Feeding and observation: The treated test insects were fed and observed under conditions of (25±1)℃, humidity of 60%~80% and photoperiod of L:D=(16:8)h.
[0087] Inspection: Check the mortality of test insects 48 hours after treatment, and record the total number of insects and the number of dead insects.
[0088] Calculation method: Calculate the mortality rate for each treatment based on the survey data. Use the following formula:
[0089] In the formula: P — Mortality rate, expressed as a percentage (%); K —This indicates the number of dead insects, expressed in heads; N — This indicates the total number of insects treated, in units of heads.
[0090]
[0091] In the formula: P 1 —Adjusted mortality rate, in percentages (%); P t —The mortality rate is expressed as a percentage (%). P 0 — Mortality rate in blank control group, expressed as a percentage (%).
[0092] If the control mortality rate is <5%, no correction is needed; if the control mortality rate is between 5% and 20%, correction should be performed according to the corrected mortality rate formula; if the control mortality rate is >20%, the trial needs to be repeated.
[0093] The toxicity regression equation, correlation coefficient, and LC were obtained using a statistical analysis system. 50 The value is used to evaluate the activity of the test reagent on the biological sample.
[0094] The co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of the mixture is calculated using the following formula:
[0095] In the formula: YOU —Measured toxicity index of the mixture; S LC of standard insecticides 50 The unit is milligrams per liter (mg / L); M LC of the mixture 50 The unit is milligrams per liter (mg / L).
[0096]
[0097] In the formula: TTI —Theoretical toxicity index of the mixture; THE A —A. Toxicity index of drug A; P A —The percentage content of drug A in the mixture, expressed as a percentage (%). THE B —Toxicity index of drug B; P B —Percentage content of agent B in the mixture, expressed as percentage (%).
[0098]
[0099] In the formula: CTC —Cotoxicity coefficient; YOU —Measured toxicity index of the mixture; TTI —Theoretical toxicity index of mixed preparations.
[0100] Co-toxicity coefficient of compound CTC ≥120 exhibits a synergistic effect; CTC≤80 It exhibits antagonistic effects; 80 < CTC <120 exhibits an additive effect.
[0101] The results of the indoor tests are shown in the table below:
[0102] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flufenoxuron and dicloomezotiaz had a significant synergistic effect on diamondback moth. When the mass ratio of flufenoxuron to dicloomezotiaz was 1:30–60:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:25–40:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:25–30:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 140, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of fluchlorfenapyr to didicoromezotiaz were 1:30, 1:25, 1:15, 1:5, 1:2, 10:1, 20:1, 30:1, 40:1, and 60:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of 1:25, 1:15, 1:5, 1:2, 10:1, 20:1, 30:1, and 40:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of 1:25, 1:15, 1:5, 1:2, 10:1, 20:1, and 30:1, indicating a significant synergistic effect.
[0103]
[0104] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flufenoxuron and dicloomezotiaz had a significant synergistic effect on beet armyworm. When the mass ratio of flufenoxuron to dicloomezotiaz was 1:48–32:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:24–8:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:12–4:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 140, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of fluchlorfenapyr to dicloomezotiaz were 1:48, 1:32, 1:24, 1:12, 1:6, 2:3, 4:1, 8:1, 16:1, and 32:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of 1:24, 1:12, 1:6, 2:3, 4:1, and 8:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of 1:12, 1:6, 2:3, and 4:1, indicating a significant synergistic effect.
[0105]
[0106] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flufenoxuron and fometoquin had a significant synergistic effect on diamondback moth. When the mass ratio of flufenoxuron to fometoquin was 1:70–60:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:50–50:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:25–40:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 140, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of flumethrin and frometoquin were 1:70, 1:50, 1:25, 1:16, 1:8, 10:1, 20:1, 40:1, 50:1, and 60:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of 1:50, 1:25, 1:16, 1:8, 10:1, 20:1, 40:1, and 50:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of 1:25, 1:16, 1:8, 10:1, 20:1, and 40:1, indicating a significant synergistic effect.
[0107] Example 3: Indoor rice planthopper bioactivity test.
[0108] Experimental target: rice planthopper.
[0109] Test agents: fluchlorfenapyr and flupyrimin technical grade.
[0110] Experimental method: The pressure of the Potter spray tower was stabilized at 1.47 × 10⁻⁶. 5Pa, the spray nozzle was first cleaned twice with acetone, then twice with distilled water. Forty test insects of uniform physiological condition were selected using a brush and placed in a culture dish. The dish was then placed on the bottom of the Potter spray tower for quantitative spraying, with a spray volume of 1 mL. After the solution settled for 1 minute, it was removed. Each treatment was repeated four times, with a 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution used as a blank control. The treated insects were then placed in an intelligent artificial climate chamber with a temperature of (25±1)℃, a relative humidity of 60%~80%, and a photoperiod of 16L:8D. Mortality was checked after 48 hours; insects that did not move at all when gently touched with a size 0 brush were considered dead.
[0111] Calculate the mortality rate for each treatment based on the survey data. Use the following formula:
[0112] In the formula: P — Mortality rate, expressed as a percentage (%); K —This indicates the number of dead insects, expressed in heads; N — This indicates the total number of insects treated, in units of heads.
[0113]
[0114] In the formula: P 1 —Adjusted mortality rate, in percentages (%); P t —The mortality rate is expressed as a percentage (%). P 0 — Mortality rate in blank control group, expressed as a percentage (%).
[0115] If the control mortality rate is <5%, no correction is needed; if the control mortality rate is between 5% and 20%, correction should be performed according to the corrected mortality rate formula; if the control mortality rate is >20%, the trial needs to be repeated.
[0116] The toxicity regression equation, correlation coefficient, and LC were obtained using a statistical analysis system. 50 The value is used to evaluate the activity of the test reagent on the biological sample.
[0117] The co-toxicity coefficient (CTC value) of the mixture is calculated using the following formula:
[0118] In the formula: YOU —Measured toxicity index of the mixture; S LC of standard insecticides 50 The unit is milligrams per liter (mg / L); M LC of the mixture 50 The unit is milligrams per liter (mg / L).
[0119]
[0120] In the formula: TTI —Theoretical toxicity index of the mixture; THE A —A. Toxicity index of drug A; P A —The percentage content of drug A in the mixture, expressed as a percentage (%). THE B —Toxicity index of drug B; P B —Percentage content of agent B in the mixture, expressed as percentage (%).
[0121]
[0122] In the formula: CTC —Cotoxicity coefficient; YOU —Measured toxicity index of the mixture; TTI —Theoretical toxicity index of mixed preparations.
[0123] Co-toxicity coefficient of compound CTC ≥120 exhibits a synergistic effect; CTC≤80 It exhibits antagonistic effects; 80 < CTC <120 exhibits an additive effect.
[0124] The results of the indoor tests are shown in the table below:
[0125] Indoor experiments showed that a reasonable combination of flupyriminol and flupyramide significantly enhanced the efficacy against rice planthoppers. When the mass ratio of flupyriminol to flupyramide was 1:50–48:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; when the mass ratio was 1:32–32:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 130, showing a significant synergistic effect; and when the mass ratio was 1:16–32:1, the co-toxicity coefficient was greater than 150, indicating a remarkable synergistic effect. Among them, the mass ratios of flupyrimin to fluchlorantraniliprole were 1:50, 1:32, 1:16, 1:8, 1:4, 8:1, 16:1, 32:1, and 48:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 120, indicating a synergistic effect; the mass ratios of flupyrimin to fluchlorantraniliprole were 1:32, 1:16, 1:8, 1:4, 8:1, 16:1, and 32:1, with a co-toxicity coefficient greater than 130, indicating a significant synergistic effect; and the mass ratios of flupyrimin to fluchlorantraniliprole were 1:16, 1:8, 1:4, 8:1, 16:1, and 32:1, indicating a significant synergistic effect.
[0126] Example 4: Field efficacy test for controlling wheat aphids.
[0127] Experimental site: The experiment was conducted in a wheat field in Qiandian Village, Yingdong District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province. The previous crop in the experimental field was summer maize. The soil fertility of the experimental site was moderate, and the irrigation and drainage were convenient. Fertilization and management were consistent with the local standards.
[0128] Experimental target: wheat aphid.
[0129] Experimental Design: The experiment consisted of 8 treatments, each repeated 4 times, with each plot measuring 50m². 2 The cells were randomly arranged, and the fertilizer and water management and cultivation conditions were basically the same across cells.
[0130] Experimental Methods: The experiment was conducted during the early grain-filling stage of wheat (April 18, 2025), when aphid infestation reached the control threshold. The spraying equipment used was a Huifeng brand 3WBD-20 backpack electric sprayer manufactured by Taizhou Huaisheng Electromechanical Co., Ltd., with a working pressure of 0.2~0.5 MPa, a single nozzle, and a water consumption of 675 kg / hm². 2 The stems and leaves were sprayed evenly, and the pesticide was applied once. There was no rainfall within 14 days after the application.
[0131] Experimental survey: Aphid population survey was conducted once before pesticide application, and then again at 3, 7, and 14 days after pesticide application to survey the number of aphid-infested plants and live aphids, for a total of 4 surveys. Five fixed survey points were set up in each plot, with 20 plants surveyed at each point, for a total of 100 plants surveyed in each plot. The population reduction rate and control effect were calculated.
[0132] Methods for calculating drug efficacy:
[0133] The results of the field efficacy trials are shown in the table below:
[0134] Visual observations at 3, 7, and 14 days post-application showed that wheat growth in all treatments was consistent with that in the control area, and no obvious phytotoxicity symptoms were observed, indicating that the tested pesticides were safe for wheat growth and caused no phytotoxicity. Field efficacy trials showed that at 7 days post-application, the control efficacies of 13% flumethrin·flometoquin oil dispersible suspension (12:1), 11% flumethrin·flupyrimin oil dispersible suspension (1:10), and 6% flumethrin·benzpyrimoxan emulsifiable concentrate (1:1) were 86.91%, 89.42%, and 94.97%, respectively; at 14 days post-application, the control efficacies of the three formulations were 89.06%, 92.40%, and 96.78%, respectively.
[0135] Example 5: Field efficacy test for controlling rice planthoppers.
[0136] Experimental site: The experiment was conducted in Group 6, Wanshouqiao Community, Xunyang Street, Taoyuan County. The soil at the experimental site was clay with medium to high fertility and good irrigation conditions.
[0137] Experimental target: rice planthopper.
[0138] Experimental Design: The experiment consisted of 6 treatments, each replicated 4 times. All experimental plots were randomly assigned to blocks, with a plot area of 100m². 2 A 1-meter-wide protective barrier is installed between the small sections.
[0139] Experimental methods: The rice was in the jointing stage when the pesticide was applied. Manual spraying was carried out using an electric backpack sprayer for even application. One application was made during the peak emergence period of early-stage rice planthopper nymphs, with even spraying, focusing on the lower part of the rice plants. Care was taken to prevent pesticide droplets from drifting to adjacent treatment plots. A two-stage dilution method was used to prepare the pesticide solution. After thorough mixing, the solution was sprayed evenly onto the rice plants, while maintaining a 3-5 cm water layer in the field for 7 days.
[0140] Safety investigation: Throughout the field trial, the effects of the tested pesticide on rice plants were observed periodically to determine whether there was any phytotoxicity or growth-promoting or growth-inhibiting effect.
[0141] Methods for investigating the efficacy of the pesticide: Parallel skip sampling was used, with 15 sampling points in each plot, and 2 plantlets at each point. The initial insect population was investigated before pesticide application, and the control effect was investigated 1 day, 3 days, and 7 days after application. Specifically, a white porcelain dish was placed at an angle on the lower part of the rice plantlet, and the plantlet clump was quickly tapped 1-2 times, then quickly lifted up to count the number of rice planthoppers.
[0142] Methods for calculating drug efficacy:
[0143] The results of the field efficacy trials are shown in the table below:
[0144] Field efficacy trials showed that, 3 days after application, all three formulations exhibited good control efficacy against rice planthoppers. The 30% flupyrimin wettable powder (1:4) showed the best efficacy, achieving a control rate of 95.74% after 3 days. The 9% flupyrimin microemulsion (1:8) and 17% flupyrimin emulsion (16:1) showed the next best efficacy, at 90.72% and 88.99%, respectively. Seven days after application, the treatment group with the compound formulations showed the longest residual effect, maintaining a control rate of over 91% against rice planthoppers.
[0145] Example 6: Field efficacy test of pesticides for controlling beet armyworm and diamondback moth.
[0146] Experimental site: The experimental site is located in Ganlantian, Xinggongshan Village, Dongpu Town, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. The soil fertility is medium to high, the terrain is flat, the irrigation conditions are good, and the cultivation conditions in the experimental area are consistent.
[0147] Experimental targets: beet armyworm and diamondback moth.
[0148] Experimental design: The experiment consisted of 8 treatments, each of which was repeated 4 times. All experiments used a randomized block design.
[0149] Experimental method: At the initial stage of pest occurrence, a single application of pesticide was carried out using a "Hemei" brand HM-16A backpack electric sprayer, with a water volume of 750 kg / hm². 2 .
[0150] Survey method: A fixed-point, fixed-plant survey method was used, with 5 fixed points and 2 plants at each point in each plot. The initial insect population was surveyed before pesticide application, and the number of live insects was surveyed 3 and 10 days after pesticide application.
[0151] Methods for calculating drug efficacy:
[0152] The results of the field efficacy trials are shown in the table below:
[0153] Field trial results showed that, 3 days after application, the compound formulation treatment group achieved a control efficacy of 87.88%–95.17% against field pests, exhibiting superior rapid-acting efficacy against the diamondback moth. Ten days after application, the compound formulation treatment group achieved a control efficacy of 95.76%–99.06% against the diamondback moth, demonstrating significant sustained efficacy. The reduction rate and control effect of the compound formulation treatment group were significantly better than the single-agent control.
Claims
1. An insecticidal composition containing chlorantraniliprole, characterized in that, The insecticidal composition comprises active ingredient A and active ingredient B, wherein active ingredient A is fluchlorantraniliprole and active ingredient B is any one of benzpyrimoxan, dicloomezotiaz, flupyrimin, and frometoquin; the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70 to 70:
1.
2. The insecticidal composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:30~40:1; The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48~40:1; The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50~48:1; The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70~60:
1.
3. The insecticidal composition according to claim 2, characterized in that, The active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:20~30:1; The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48~32:1; The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50~35:1; The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50 to 50:1; Preferably, the active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:10 to 20:
1. The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:25~30:1; The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:32 to 32:
1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:35 to 20:
1.
4. The insecticidal composition according to claim 2, characterized in that, The active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48, 1:32, 1:30, 1:24, 1:12, 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:6, 2:3, 1:1, 4:1, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 20:1, 30:1, 32:1, or 40:
1. The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:30, 1:25, 1:15, 1:5, 1:2, 10:1, 20:1, 30:1, 40:1, or 60:
1. The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50, 1:40, 1:32, 1:30, 1:20, 1:16, 1:10, 1:8, 1:4, 1:3, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 25:1, 32:1, 35:1, or 48:
1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:70, 1:50, 1:35, 1:25, 1:24, 1:16, 1:12, 1:8, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 10:1, 12:1, 20:1, 30:1, 32:1, 40:1, 50:1, or 60:
1.
5. The insecticidal composition according to claim 4, characterized in that, The active ingredient B is benzpyrimoxan, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:1, 5:1, 10:1, 20:1, or 30:
1. The active ingredient B is dicloromezotiaz, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:48, 1:32, 1:30, 1:24, 1:12, 1:20, 1:10, 1:5, 1:6, 2:3, 1:1, 4:1, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 20:1, 30:1, or 32:
1. The active ingredient B is flupyrimin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50, 1:40, 1:32, 1:30, 1:20, 1:16, 1:10, 1:8, 1:4, 1:3, 5:1, 8:1, 10:1, 16:1, 25:1, 32:1, or 35:
1. The active ingredient B is floctoquin, and the mass ratio of active ingredient A to active ingredient B is 1:50, 1:35, 1:25, 1:24, 1:16, 1:12, 1:8, 1:6, 1:2, 6:1, 10:1, 12:1, 20:1, 30:1, 40:1, or 50:
1.
6. The insecticidal composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The total weight of the insecticidal composition is 100%, and the total weight of active ingredient A and active ingredient B accounts for 1% to 80% of the total weight of the insecticidal composition.
7. The insecticidal composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, In addition to the active ingredient, the insecticidal composition also contains auxiliary ingredients, which are one or more of the following: wetting agent, dispersant, emulsifier, thickener, disintegrant, antifreeze, defoamer, solvent, preservative, stabilizer, synergist or carrier.
8. The insecticidal composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The formulation of the insecticidal composition is prepared in one or more of the following forms: emulsifiable concentrate, microemulsion, soluble liquid, suspension concentrate, aqueous solution, water emulsion, ultra-low volume liquid, dispersible oil suspension, water-dispersible granules, or wettable powder.
9. The use of the insecticidal composition according to any one of claims 1-8 in the control of plant pests.
10. The application according to claim 9, characterized in that, The plant pests mentioned are lepidopteran pests or hemiptera pests; the hemiptera pests are rice planthoppers and aphids, and the lepidopteran pests are diamondback moths and beet armyworms.
