A lower water structure for simulating a hand-poured coffee
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611213031.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0019]1、本发明通过双电机协同驱动,使得储水组件同时完成直线往复运动与定速旋转运动,以此模拟专业手冲师“由内向外、由中心向边缘”的画圈注水手法,克服了传统咖啡机固定点注水的问题,大大提高了咖啡的萃取率,从而使得出品的咖啡拥有更丰富饱满的风味层次,可以适配全自动咖啡机的高精度萃取场景。
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Figure CN122997513A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of coffee machine technology, and in particular to a water supply structure that simulates hand-drip coffee. Background Technology
[0002] In current technology, most coffee machines have a drainage system where hot water drips from a fixed point onto the coffee grounds. As the hot water passes through the coffee grounds, the grounds mix and dissolve, carrying away some of the soluble substances, thus completing the coffee extraction. However, because the hot water flows through only one point, the soluble substances at that point are not replenished, and the soluble substances at other points are not effectively utilized, thus affecting the coffee extraction rate. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the problems with the drainage structure of existing coffee machines, this invention provides a drainage structure that simulates pour-over coffee, which can mimic the effect of pour-over coffee and improve the extraction rate of coffee.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A water supply structure simulating pour-over coffee, comprising:
[0006] A tray is provided with a water outlet, a turntable is provided on the tray, a tray cover is provided on the tray, and a water inlet is provided on the tray cover;
[0007] A water storage component is disposed on the turntable, and the water storage component is connected to the water inlet and the water outlet respectively;
[0008] A first drive component is disposed on the tray cover and is used to drive the water storage component to perform linear reciprocating motion;
[0009] The second drive assembly is disposed on the tray and is used to drive the turntable to rotate.
[0010] When hot water flows into the water storage component through the outlet, the first drive component drives the water storage component to perform linear reciprocating motion, while the second drive component drives the turntable to rotate, thereby simulating the effect of hand-washing.
[0011] As described above, the simulated pour-over coffee water supply structure further includes a water storage assembly comprising a water storage tank support, which is mounted on the turntable. The water storage tank support has a water storage tank, and the inlet and outlet are respectively connected to the water storage tank via pipes. The water storage tank support is provided with a guide rail, and the water storage tank is provided with a guide groove, which is adapted to the guide rail.
[0012] As described above, the simulated pour-over coffee water supply structure further includes a first drive component comprising a first motor, an output end of the first motor being provided with a first gear, a rack being provided on the water storage bracket, the rack being arranged along the length direction of the water storage tank, and the first gear being connected to the rack via a connecting member.
[0013] As described above, the water supply structure for simulating pour-over coffee further includes a double-row gear, which is connected to a first bearing located inside the tray cover. The double-row gear includes an upper gear and a lower gear, with the upper gear meshing with the first gear and the lower gear meshing with the rack.
[0014] As described above, the simulated pour-over coffee pouring structure further includes a receiving cavity on the tray cover, a double-row gear inside the receiving cavity, a top cover on the receiving cavity, and a water inlet on the top cover.
[0015] In the simulated pour-over coffee pouring structure described above, the second drive component further includes a second motor, the output end of which is provided with a second gear, and the turntable is provided with serrations, the second gear meshing with the serrations.
[0016] In addition to the water supply structure for simulating pour-over coffee as described above, a water-blocking cap is further provided on the water storage tank support.
[0017] In addition to the water supply structure for simulating pour-over coffee as described above, the turntable is further provided with a second bearing or ball bearing.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are as follows:
[0019] 1. This invention uses dual motors to drive the water storage component to simultaneously complete linear reciprocating motion and constant-speed rotational motion, thereby simulating the professional pouring technique of a professional pour-over coffee maker, which involves pouring water in a circular motion "from the inside out and from the center to the edge". This overcomes the problem of fixed-point water pouring in traditional coffee machines, greatly improving the extraction rate of coffee and resulting in coffee with a richer and fuller flavor profile. It is suitable for the high-precision extraction scenarios of fully automatic coffee machines.
[0020] 2. This invention uses a bearing or ball bearing structure inside the turntable to reduce rotational friction resistance, ensuring smooth and stable operation of the entire machine. At the same time, the transmission components such as the double-row gears and the first bearing are sealed in the closed cavity of the tray cover, effectively isolating moisture erosion and coffee residue contamination. Combined with the water baffle cap on the top of the water tank support to prevent water splashing, the water filling process is always concentrated and controllable, greatly extending the long-term service life of the entire machine. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the drainage structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the drainage structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] In the diagram, 1. Tray; 2. Turntable; 3. Tray cover; 4. Water tank support; 5. Water tank; 6. First motor; 7. First gear; 8. Rack; 9. Double row gear; 10. First bearing; 11. Second motor; 12. Second gear; 13. Sawtooth; 14. Water baffle; 15. Second bearing; 16. Receiving cavity; 17. Top cover; 18. Water inlet; 19. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the embodiments of this invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0029] It should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0031] Example:
[0032] This invention provides a water supply structure simulating pour-over coffee, relating to the field of coffee machine technology. It includes a tray 1, a water storage component, a first drive component, and a second drive component. The water storage component is supported by a turntable 2 on the tray 1. Hot water is continuously injected through an inlet 18 on the tray cover 3, flowing through a pipe into a water storage tank 5 and then out through an outlet 19. A rack 8 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 5. A first motor 6 in the first drive component drives a first gear 7, which, through the transmission of a double-row gear 9 (the upper gear of the double-row gear 9 meshes with the first gear 7, and the lower gear of the double-row gear 9 meshes with the rack 8), causes the water storage tank 5 to reciprocate linearly on a water storage tank support 4. Simultaneously, a second motor 11 in the second drive component, through a second gear 12 at its output end, meshes with the serrations 13 on the edge of the turntable 2, driving the entire turntable 2 to rotate at a constant angular velocity, thus causing the movement trajectory of the water storage component to spread in a spiral pattern. The turntable 2 is equipped with a second bearing 15 or a ball bearing structure, which can effectively reduce rotational friction resistance and make the turntable 2 operate more smoothly. The water deflector 14 on the top of the water storage tank bracket 4 can prevent water from splashing and maintain the concentrated flow of water.
[0033] In addition, in this embodiment, the first motor 6 is a stepper motor, and the second motor 11 is a geared motor. The first motor 6, being a stepper motor, ensures that the linear reciprocating motion of the water tank 5 is constant in speed and precise in position control. The second motor 11, being a geared motor, can stably output large torque, thereby maintaining the turntable 2 rotating smoothly at a constant low angular velocity. The coordinated operation of the two motors allows the spiral diffusion motion trajectory of the water storage component to be uniform and controllable, accurately replicating the water pouring effect of hand-drip coffee.
[0034] The entire water inlet structure is integrated into the interior of the coffee machine. The tray cover 3 has a receiving cavity 16, which is sealed by the top cover 17. The double-row gears 9 and the first bearing 10 are both sealed within the receiving cavity 16 to prevent moisture corrosion and coffee residue contamination, ensuring long-term operational reliability. During operation, hot water enters the water storage component through the inlet 18. Driven by both the first motor 6 and the second motor 11, the hot water simultaneously moves in a straight line and rotates within the water inlet structure, simulating the circular pouring technique of a professional pour-over coffee maker, moving the water "from the inside out and from the center to the edge." Compared to the traditional fixed-point water inlet method of coffee machines, this water inlet structure significantly improves the coffee extraction rate, resulting in coffee with a richer flavor profile. Furthermore, it requires no manual intervention and is suitable for the high-precision extraction scenarios of fully automatic coffee machines.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0036] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made based on the essence of the content of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water supply structure simulating pour-over coffee, characterized in that, include: A tray is provided with a water outlet, a turntable is provided on the tray, a tray cover is provided on the tray, and a water inlet is provided on the tray cover; A water storage component is disposed on the turntable, and the water storage component is connected to the water inlet and the water outlet respectively; A first drive component is disposed on the tray cover and is used to drive the water storage component to perform linear reciprocating motion; The second drive assembly is disposed on the tray and is used to drive the turntable to rotate. When hot water flows into the water storage component through the outlet, the first drive component drives the water storage component to perform linear reciprocating motion, while the second drive component drives the turntable to rotate, thereby simulating the effect of hand-washing.
2. The water supply structure for simulating hand-drip coffee according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage assembly includes a water storage tank support, which is mounted on the turntable. The water storage tank support has a water storage tank. The water inlet and the water outlet are respectively connected to the water storage tank through pipes. The water storage tank support is provided with a guide rail, and the water storage tank is provided with a guide groove, which is adapted to the guide rail.
3. The water supply structure for simulating hand-drip coffee according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first drive assembly includes a first motor, the output end of which is provided with a first gear, and a rack is provided on the water storage bracket. The rack is arranged along the length direction of the water storage tank, and the first gear is connected to the rack via a connector.
4. The water supply structure for simulating hand-drip coffee according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connector is a double-row gear, which is connected to a first bearing. The first bearing is located inside the tray cover. The double-row gear includes an upper gear and a lower gear. The upper gear meshes with the first gear, and the lower gear meshes with the rack.
5. The water supply structure for simulating pour-over coffee according to claim 4, characterized in that, The tray cover is provided with a receiving cavity, the receiving cavity is provided with the double row of gears, the receiving cavity is provided with a top cover, and the top cover is provided with the water inlet.
6. The water supply structure for simulating hand-drip coffee according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second drive assembly includes a second motor, the output end of which is provided with a second gear, and the turntable is provided with saw teeth, the second gear meshing with the saw teeth.
7. The water supply structure for simulating hand-drip coffee according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water-blocking cap is installed on the support of the water storage tank.
8. The water supply structure for simulating hand-drip coffee according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turntable is equipped with a second bearing or ball bearing.
