Electrocardiogram electrode ball base auxiliary fixing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611448979.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
AI Technical Summary
年老消瘦的老年人,由于身体机能衰退,皮下脂肪含量极少,皮肤松弛且缺乏弹性,皮肤表面难以形成有效的密封空间,导致心电吸球的吸力无法充分发挥作用,极易出现吸球脱落的现象
一种心电图用心电吸球底座辅助固定装置,使用时,双指搭在两个联动柄上,进行捏紧动作,首先联动柄向控制柄靠近,使得弧柄在弧槽内挤压气体,通过控制管、控制支管、分流管和分流支管将气体推动到附着壳和滑动板之间,使得滑动板带动活塞在滑筒内向下推动,随着继续挤压,交叉结构错开,使得两个夹持环张开,夹持连接架上侧连接颈上,此时夹持环携带的扩展臂将附着壳带动到吸座四周,通过硅胶材质的吸盘与皮肤接触,同时保持吸座与皮肤的接触,此时松开双指,控制柄在中转簧的作用下复位,夹持环夹持在连接颈上,在松开手指的最后,因为手指的脱离,联动柄受联动簧的作用复位,弧柄抽拉弧槽内的空气,使得附着壳在滑动板之间的气体减少,滑动板带动活塞在滑筒内上移,在皮肤上的吸盘空气减少,从而产生吸力;在操作过程中,通过唯一的按压动作,产生张开夹持环和负压吸附两个动作,负压的控制与按压的控制位置靠近,不仅能在不更换操作动作的情况下进行控制,也能在逻辑上形成挤压控制柄达到夹持环展开与吸盘释放同步,以及松开控制柄达到夹持环夹紧与吸盘负压吸附的同步效果;通过硅胶材质、尺寸小于吸座的结构、四周分布以及数量多个设置的吸盘,解决吸座无法在年老消瘦老年人皮肤无弹性、皮下脂肪少的情况下吸附固定的问题。
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Figure CN122997698A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, specifically to an electrocardiogram (ECG) suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device. Background Technology
[0002] Electrocardiography (ECG) is a primary means of clinical diagnosis of heart disease. It involves the ECG machine's electrodes contacting the skin to collect electrical activity signals from the heart, providing accurate diagnostic data for medical professionals. It is widely used in routine examinations, disease screening, and disease monitoring in medical institutions at all levels. Currently, the ECG electrodes used in clinical practice are primarily fixed by the suction of the electrode itself against the skin to ensure stable signal acquisition. While this traditional method meets basic clinical needs in the general population, it presents challenges for certain groups, particularly the elderly and frail. Elderly individuals with declining bodily functions have very little subcutaneous fat, loose and inelastic skin, making it difficult to create an effective seal. This prevents the suction of the ECG electrode from being fully utilized, leading to a high risk of electrode detachment. Even with repeated adjustments to the suction bulb position and pressure reinforcement by medical staff, it is difficult to achieve stable fixation of the suction bulb. This not only affects the continuity and accuracy of ECG signal acquisition, leading to errors in examination results and delaying disease diagnosis, but may also increase physical discomfort and psychological burden on the elderly due to repeated operations, thus reducing the examination experience.
[0003] In existing technologies, some ECG fixation devices primarily address issues such as lead wire entanglement and the inability to secure specific lead electrodes. For example, they utilize electrode bands and fixation rings to organize and secure the leads. However, they do not address the core challenge of poor suction bulb adhesion and fixation in elderly, thin individuals due to inelastic skin and minimal subcutaneous fat. Other auxiliary fixation devices attempt to solve the problem of suction bulb detachment, but their complex structures, cumbersome operation, and poor adaptability prevent them from flexibly adapting to elderly individuals of different body types, thus failing to meet the actual needs of clinical use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the present invention provides an auxiliary fixation device for an electrocardiogram suction bulb base.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: An auxiliary fixation device for an electrocardiogram (ECG) suction bulb base includes a clamping part and an adsorption part. The clamping part includes a clamping component and a linkage component. The linkage component is disposed at the control end of the clamping component. The adsorption part includes an extension component and an adsorption component. The extension component is disposed at the clamping end of the clamping component. The adsorption component is disposed at the end of the extension component away from the clamping component. The adsorption component cooperates with the linkage component.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping ring as a clamping end, the clamping rings are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping rings have a cross structure on the side near the control end. The cross structure includes a cross rod and a cross middle rod, and a central shaft is provided between the cross rod and the cross middle rod. The fork rod is fixedly connected to the central shaft, the cross middle rod is rotatably connected to the central shaft, and a central spring is fixedly connected between the fork middle rod and the central shaft. The cross rod is fixedly connected to the first clamping ring at one end near the clamping end, and the cross middle rod is fixedly connected to the second clamping ring at one end near the clamping end; the clamping assembly also includes a control handle as a control end, and the cross rod and the cross middle rod are fixedly connected to the control end side with the control handle.
[0007] Preferably, the expansion assembly includes an extension arm, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the clamping ring, the extension arm extends away from the center of the clamping ring and extends to one side of the clamping ring axis, and the second end of the extension arm is fixedly connected to an attachment shell, the attachment shell being provided with an adsorption assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a linkage handle, a control seat is fixedly connected to the side of the control handle away from the other control handle, a control shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the control seat, a linkage seat is fixedly connected to the linkage handle, the linkage seat is rotatably connected to the control shaft, and a linkage spring is fixedly connected between the linkage seat and the control seat. The control handle has an arc groove on the side near the linkage handle. An arc handle is fixedly connected to the linkage handle on the side near the arc groove. The arc handle slides within the arc groove. A control tube is fixedly connected inside the control handle and communicates with the arc groove. A control branch tube is fixedly connected to the end of the control tube away from the linkage handle. The control branch tube is fixedly connected to the cross rod and the cross middle rod respectively. A diverter tube is fixedly connected inside the clamping ring and is fixedly connected to the control branch tube. A branch tube is fixedly connected to the diverter tube at the corresponding position of the extension arm. The branch tube is fixedly connected inside the extension arm, and the end of the branch tube away from the clamping ring communicates with the inside of the attachment shell.
[0009] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes a sliding plate slidably connected to an attachment shell, a piston fixedly connected to the lower side of the attachment shell, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the attachment shell, a sliding cylinder fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate, the piston slidably connected to the sliding cylinder, a suction cup fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate, the suction cup communicating with the sliding cylinder, and the branch tube located on the side of the sliding plate away from the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, the distance between the end face of the attachment shell on the suction cup side and the extension arm is smaller than the distance between the end face of the suction cup and the extension arm.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping ring is provided with two extension arms, and the positions of the attachment shell are arranged in a circular four-point array relationship.
[0012] Preferably, the attachment shell contains four suction cups, which are made of silicone and are smaller than the size of the suction base.
[0013] Preferably, the existing suction ball has a suction seat on its lower side, and a connecting neck is provided between the suction ball and the suction seat, with a connecting frame connected to the connecting neck.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are: An auxiliary fixation device for an electrocardiogram (ECG) suction bulb base is disclosed. During use, two fingers are placed on the two linkage handles and squeezed. Initially, the linkage handles move closer to the control handle, causing the arc handle to compress gas within the arc groove. This gas is then pushed between the attachment shell and the sliding plate through the control tube, control branch tube, shunt tube, and shunt branch tube. The sliding plate then drives the piston downwards within the slide cylinder. As compression continues, the cross structure shifts, causing the two clamping rings to open and clamp onto the upper connecting neck of the clamping bracket. At this point, the extension arms carried by the clamping rings move the attachment shell around the suction base, allowing it to contact the skin via silicone suction cups while maintaining contact between the suction base and the skin. Releasing the fingers causes the control handle to reset under the action of the central spring, and the clamping rings clamp onto the connecting neck. Finally, as the fingers are released, the linkage handles are released by the linkage spring. The mechanism resets the suction cups by drawing air from the arc groove, reducing the amount of gas between the sliding plates and causing the piston to move upward within the cylinder. This reduces the air pressure on the suction cups, generating suction. During operation, a single pressing action triggers two actions: opening the clamping ring and applying negative pressure. The negative pressure control is located close to the pressing control, allowing for control without changing the operation. Logically, squeezing the control handle synchronizes the opening of the clamping ring and the release of the suction cups, while releasing the control handle synchronizes the clamping ring clamping and the negative pressure suction of the suction cups. The use of silicone material, a structure smaller than the suction cup itself, and multiple suction cups distributed around the perimeter solves the problem of suction cups being unable to adhere to and fix the skin of elderly, thin individuals with inelastic skin and little subcutaneous fat.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electrocardiogram suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting neck and the control handle according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control handle, cross bar, clamping ring, extension arm, and attachment shell described in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the control handle, crossbar, clamping ring, extension arm, and attachment shell as described in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control handle, cross bar, and clamping ring described in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central shaft described in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control handle and linkage handle according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the control handle according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control pipe, control branch pipe, diversion pipe, and branch pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the attachment shell described in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding plate and piston according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate and suction cup described in an embodiment of the present invention; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Suction seat, 2-Suction ball, 201-Connecting neck, 3-Connecting frame, 4-Control handle, 401-Control seat, 402-Control shaft, 410-Arc groove, 411-Control tube, 412-Control branch tube, 413-Diverter tube, 414-Branch tube, 5-Cross rod, 501-Cross center rod, 502-Central shaft, 503-Central spring, 6-Clamping ring, 7-Extension arm, 8-Attachment shell, 9-Linkage handle, 901-Linkage seat, 902-Linkage spring, 910-Arc handle, 10-Sliding plate, 1001-Piston, 11-Fixing plate, 1101-Slide cylinder, 1102-Suction cup. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this disclosure or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, this embodiment provides an auxiliary fixing device for the base of an electrocardiogram suction bulb (2), including a clamping part and an adsorption part. The clamping part includes a clamping component and a linkage component. The linkage component is disposed at the control end of the clamping component. The adsorption part includes an extension component and an adsorption component. The extension component is disposed at the clamping end of the clamping component. The adsorption component is disposed at the end of the extension component away from the clamping component. The adsorption component cooperates with the linkage component. The clamping assembly includes a clamping ring (6) as a clamping end. The clamping rings (6) are symmetrically arranged. The clamping rings (6) have a cross structure on the side near the control end. The cross structure includes a cross rod (5) and a cross middle rod (501). A central shaft (502) is provided between the cross rod (5) and the cross middle rod (501). The fork rod is fixedly connected to the central shaft (502). The cross middle rod (501) is rotatably connected to the central shaft (502). A central spring (503) is fixedly connected between the fork middle rod and the central shaft (502). The cross rod (5) is fixedly connected to the first clamping ring (6) at one end near the clamping end, and the cross middle rod (501) is fixedly connected to the second clamping ring (6) at one end near the clamping end; the clamping assembly also includes a control handle (4) as a control end, and the cross rod (5) and the cross middle rod (501) are fixedly connected to the control end side with the control handle (4). The expansion assembly includes an extension arm (7), the first end of which is fixedly connected to the clamping ring (6), the extension arm (7) extends away from the center of the clamping ring (6) and extends to one side of the axis of the clamping ring (6), and the second end of the extension arm (7) is fixedly connected to an attachment shell (8), and the attachment shell (8) is provided with an adsorption assembly. like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the linkage assembly includes a linkage handle (9), a control seat (401) is fixedly connected to the side of the control handle (4) away from the other control handle (4), a control shaft (402) is fixedly connected in the middle of the control seat (401), a linkage seat (901) is fixedly connected to the linkage handle (9), the linkage seat (901) is rotatably connected to the control shaft (402), and a linkage spring (902) is fixedly connected between the linkage seat (901) and the control seat (401). The control handle (4) has an arc groove (410) on the side near the linkage handle (9). The linkage handle (9) is fixedly connected to an arc handle (910) on the side near the arc groove (410). The arc handle (910) slides in the arc groove (410). A control tube (411) is fixedly connected inside the control handle (4). The control tube (411) is connected to the arc groove (410). A control branch tube (412) is fixedly connected to the end of the control tube (411) away from the linkage handle (9). (412) are fixedly connected to the cross rod (5) and the cross middle rod (501) respectively. A diversion pipe (413) is fixedly connected inside the clamping ring (6). The diversion pipe (413) is fixedly connected to the control branch pipe (412). A branch pipe (414) is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (413) at the corresponding position of the extension arm (7). The branch pipe (414) is fixedly connected inside the extension arm (7). The end of the branch pipe (414) away from the clamping ring (6) is connected to the inside of the attachment shell (8). like Figures 9 to 12 As shown, in some embodiments, the adsorption assembly includes a sliding plate (10) which is slidably connected to an attachment shell (8). A piston (1001) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the attachment shell (8). A fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding plate (10) of the attachment shell (8). A slide cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate (11). The piston (1001) is slidably connected to the slide cylinder (1101). A suction cup (1102) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate (11). The suction cup (1102) is connected to the slide cylinder (1101). The branch pipe (414) is located on the side of the sliding plate (10) away from the fixing plate (11). The distance between the end face of the attachment shell (8) on the side of the suction cup (1102) and the extension arm (7) is less than the distance between the end face of the suction cup (1102) and the extension arm (7); The clamping ring (6) is provided with two extension arms (7), and the positions of the attachment shell (8) are arranged in a ring-shaped four-point array relationship; The attachment shell (8) contains four suction cups (1102), which are made of silicone. The size of the suction cups (1102) is smaller than that of the suction base (1). The existing suction ball (2) has a suction seat (1) on its lower side. A connecting neck (201) is provided between the suction ball (2) and the suction seat (1). A connecting frame (3) is connected to the connecting neck (201).
[0020] In summary, the present invention provides an auxiliary fixing device for the base of an electrocardiogram suction bulb (2). When in use, two fingers are placed on the two linkage handles (9) and a squeezing action is performed. First, the linkage handles (9) move closer to the control handle (4), so that the arc handle (910) compresses the gas in the arc groove (410). The gas is pushed between the attachment shell (8) and the sliding plate (10) through the control tube (411), control branch tube (412), shunt tube (413) and shunt branch tube. This causes the sliding plate (10) to drive the piston (1001) to push downward in the slide cylinder (1101). As the compression continues, the cross structure is staggered, so that the two clamping rings (6) open and the upper connecting neck (201) of the clamping connecting frame (3) is connected. At this time, the extension arm (7) carried by the clamping ring (6) moves the attachment shell (8) to the periphery of the suction base (1). The suction cup (1102) made of silicone material is connected to the skin. Skin contact, while maintaining contact between the suction base (1) and the skin, at this time, release the two fingers, the control handle (4) resets under the action of the central spring (503), the clamping ring (6) clamps on the connecting neck (201), at the last moment of releasing the fingers, because the fingers are released, the linkage handle (9) resets under the action of the linkage spring (902), the arc handle (910) draws the air in the arc groove (410), so that the gas between the attachment shell (8) and the sliding plate (10) is reduced, the sliding plate (10) drives the piston (1001) to move upward in the slide cylinder (1101), the air in the suction cup (1102) on the skin is reduced, thereby generating suction. Through the silicone material, the structure with a size smaller than the suction base (1), the surrounding distribution and the number of multiple suction cups (1102), the problem that the suction base (1) cannot be adsorbed and fixed in the case of the skin of the elderly who are thin and have no elasticity and little subcutaneous fat is solved.
[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary fixing device for an electrocardiogram (ECG) suction bulb base, characterized in that: It includes a clamping part and an adsorption part. The clamping part includes a clamping component and a linkage component. The linkage component is disposed at the control end of the clamping component. The adsorption part includes an extension component and an adsorption component. The extension component is disposed at the clamping end of the clamping component. The adsorption component is disposed at the end of the extension component away from the clamping component. The adsorption component cooperates with the linkage component.
2. The ECG suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping ring as a clamping end, the clamping rings are symmetrically arranged, and a cross structure is provided on the side of the clamping ring near the control end. The cross structure includes a cross rod and a cross middle rod, and a central shaft is provided between the cross rod and the cross middle rod. The fork rod is fixedly connected to the central shaft, the cross middle rod is rotatably connected to the central shaft, and a central spring is fixedly connected between the fork middle rod and the central shaft. The cross rod is fixedly connected to the first clamping ring at one end near the clamping end, and the cross middle rod is fixedly connected to the second clamping ring at one end near the clamping end; the clamping assembly also includes a control handle as a control end, and the cross rod and the cross middle rod are fixedly connected to the control end side with the control handle.
3. The ECG suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The expansion assembly includes an extension arm, the first end of which is fixedly connected to a clamping ring. The extension arm extends away from the center of the clamping ring and extends to one side of the clamping ring axis. The second end of the extension arm is fixedly connected to an attachment shell, and the attachment shell contains an adsorption assembly.
4. The ECG suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device for electrocardiogram as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a linkage handle, a control seat is fixedly connected to the side of the control handle away from the other control handle, a control shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the control seat, a linkage seat is fixedly connected to the linkage handle, the linkage seat is rotatably connected to the control shaft, and a linkage spring is fixedly connected between the linkage seat and the control seat. The control handle has an arc groove on the side near the linkage handle. An arc handle is fixedly connected to the linkage handle on the side near the arc groove. The arc handle slides within the arc groove. A control tube is fixedly connected inside the control handle and communicates with the arc groove. A control branch tube is fixedly connected to the end of the control tube away from the linkage handle. The control branch tube is fixedly connected to the cross rod and the cross middle rod respectively. A diverter tube is fixedly connected inside the clamping ring and is fixedly connected to the control branch tube. A branch tube is fixedly connected to the diverter tube at the corresponding position of the extension arm. The branch tube is fixedly connected inside the extension arm, and the end of the branch tube away from the clamping ring communicates with the inside of the attachment shell.
5. The ECG suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device for electrocardiogram as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly includes a sliding plate slidably connected to an attachment shell. A piston is fixedly connected to the lower side of the attachment shell. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding plate. A sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate. The piston is slidably connected to the sliding cylinder. A suction cup is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing plate. The suction cup is connected to the sliding cylinder. The branch pipe is located on the side of the sliding plate away from the fixing plate.
6. The electrocardiogram suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the end face of the attachment shell on the suction cup side and the extension arm is less than the distance between the end face of the suction cup and the extension arm.
7. The electrocardiogram suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping ring is provided with two extension arms, and the positions of the attachment shell are arranged in a circular four-point array relationship.
8. The electrocardiogram suction bulb base auxiliary fixation device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The attachment shell contains four suction cups, which are made of silicone and are smaller than the size of the suction base.
