A seamless silicon calcium wire continuous coating forming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611419214.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但上述技术往往存在以下缺陷:现有无缝包芯线制备多采用先挤压制备金属芯丝再涂层处理的工艺,无法实现钢带渐进卷圆、同步填粉与周向挤压闭合一体化连续成型,成型过程难以对钢带回弹与温升形变进行动态补偿,成品外径一致性差,且更换产品规格时设备换型效率低
1.本发明所述的一种无缝硅钙线连续包覆成型装置,通过设置的多级挤压机构,采用直径差异化的转盘配合挤压壳实现钢带多道次渐进辊压成型,可将平板钢带平缓卷制为开口圆管坯,避免单次强行折弯造成的钢带损伤;搭配伸缩杆与弹簧实现挤压位置灵活调节,配合挤压壳内置加热环调控成型温度,为后续周向闭合制备稳定管坯,从成型源头规避成型缺陷,保障管坯成型质量与输送连续性,同时为无缝包覆提供可靠的前置基础;
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Figure CN122999731A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of silicon-calcium wire processing technology, specifically a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device. Background Technology
[0002] Calcium silicon silicon wire, also known as calcium silicon silicon cored wire, is an alloy cored wire used in metallurgical ladle refining. It uses a thin steel strip as the outer metal shell and is filled with calcium silicon silicon alloy powder. The steel strip is sealed with powder by a cored wire equipment. During steelmaking, it is fed into the molten steel with the help of a wire feeder to deoxidize, desulfurize, change the morphology of inclusions, improve the purity of molten steel, and improve the performance of steel.
[0003] A patent with publication number CN107245545B discloses a method for producing seamless pure calcium cored wire. The key technical points are as follows: A calcium metal rod is heated and extruded through an extruder to form a calcium metal wire with a diameter of 8.7-12.9 mm; the extruded calcium metal wire is then introduced into a vacuum coating treatment tank to uniformly coat its surface with a nano-ceramic coating; the coated calcium wire is then introduced into a curing processor and cured using a hot air device; after the coating on the surface of the calcium metal wire has cured, it is guided by guide wheels to a sizing machine for sizing; then, excess coating is cut off from the surface of the calcium wire, and it is rewound to form a seamless pure calcium cored wire with a diameter of 9-13 mm. This invention effectively ensures the steel treatment effect of the obtained cored wire, has a low scrap rate, and its production system has a simple structure, high production efficiency, low cost, and is easy to promote and use.
[0004] However, the above technologies often have the following drawbacks: existing seamless cored wire preparation mostly adopts the process of first extruding to prepare metal core wire and then coating, which cannot realize the integrated continuous forming of progressive rolling of steel strip, synchronous powder filling and circumferential extrusion closure. It is difficult to dynamically compensate for the springback and temperature rise deformation of steel strip during the forming process, resulting in poor consistency of the outer diameter of the finished product, and low equipment changeover efficiency when changing product specifications.
[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device of the present invention includes a frame, a multi-stage extrusion mechanism is installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame, a coating mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame, a slot is opened on the upper surface of the frame, and the multi-stage extrusion mechanism is set in two symmetrical groups. The multi-stage extrusion mechanism includes a support rod, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame. Both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to an A connecting plate. An A telescopic rod is installed at one end of the A connecting plate, and an A adjusting plate is fixedly connected at one end of the A telescopic rod. An A drive motor is installed on the surface of the A adjusting plate. The A drive motors are arranged in two symmetrical sets, and the output end of the A drive motor is splinedly connected to an A turntable. The surface of the A turntable has an A embedding groove. An extrusion shell is installed inside the A embedding groove on the surface of one set of A turntables. The diameters of the A turntables in the two sets of multi-stage extrusion mechanisms are different.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating ring is installed inside the extrusion shell, and a spring A is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod A, with the two ends of the spring A connected to the end joints of the connecting plate A and the adjusting plate A, respectively.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the covering mechanism includes a B connecting plate, the bottom of which is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame. A B telescopic rod is installed at one end of the B connecting plate, and a B adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the B telescopic rod. A B drive motor is installed on the surface of the B adjusting plate, and a B turntable is splined to the output end of the B drive motor. The B turntables are arranged in two symmetrical sets, and a B embedding groove is opened on the surface of the B turntable. A B spring is sleeved on the outside of the B telescopic rod, and the two ends of the B spring are respectively connected to the end joints of the B connecting plate and the B adjusting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle parts of turntable A and turntable B are rotatably connected to a connecting rod via bearings, and one end of the connecting rod is equipped with an adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adaptive elastic pretensioning mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod. Both ends of the dual-axis electric push rod are fitted with fixed plates. The adaptive elastic pretensioning mechanism is configured in multiple groups, with one group located inside the support rod. The side end of the fixed plate is installed inside the support rod. Sleeves are provided on both sides of the dual-axis electric push rod. Guide rods are inserted into both ends of each sleeve. One end of each guide rod is fixedly connected to a rotating component A. Two symmetrical groups of rotating components A are distributed on both sides of the dual-axis electric push rod. One end of each rotating component A is fixedly connected to a spring C. One end of each spring C is fixedly connected to a rotating component B. One end of each rotating component B is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the side end of each rotating component A. The surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the end contact surface of the connecting rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both sides of the frame are hinged with upright plates by angle steel, one end of the upright plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, and one set of adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanisms is installed at the bottom of the top plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, control sensors are installed on the top of both the A connecting plate and the top plate, and the control sensors are electrically connected to the adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism. A frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the top plate, and an A storage box is installed inside the frame. A B storage box is fixedly connected to the side of the A connecting plate, and a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of both the A storage box and the B storage box.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a shrink ring is installed on the side of the upper surface of the frame near the covering mechanism, and the shrink ring is provided in two sets.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support plate is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the frame, a C drive motor is installed at one end of the support plate, and a ring frame is splined to the output end of the C drive motor.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner sidewall of the frame is provided with a sliding groove for a sliding block, a collection box is installed on the inner side of the slider, and a pulley is installed at the bottom of the collection box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating forming device of the present invention, through the setting of a multi-stage extrusion mechanism, uses a rotary table with different diameters in conjunction with an extrusion shell to realize multi-pass progressive roll forming of steel strip, which can smoothly roll flat steel strip into open round tube blank, avoiding steel strip damage caused by single forced bending; with the addition of telescopic rods and springs, the extrusion position can be flexibly adjusted, and the forming temperature can be controlled by the heating ring built into the extrusion shell, so as to prepare a stable tube blank for subsequent circumferential closure, avoid forming defects from the forming source, ensure the forming quality and continuous conveying of tube blank, and at the same time provide a reliable preparatory foundation for seamless coating; 2. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device of the present invention, through the setting of the coating mechanism, uses symmetrically arranged turntables in conjunction with telescopic rods and spring assemblies to uniformly squeeze and close the open round tube blank in the circumferential direction, so that the end of the steel strip is directly closed to form a seamless round tube without longitudinal lap joints, and the silicon-calcium powder is sealed and encapsulated in the tube cavity. It abandons the traditional U-shaped snap-fit lap sealing method, eliminates the defects of joint cracking and core powder leakage from the structural root, and eliminates the need for subsequent weld grinding and flaw detection processes, improves the overall airtightness of the silicon-calcium wire steel shell, ensures the calcium element recovery rate during steel smelting, and realizes the continuous and stable operation of the coating molding process; 3. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating forming device of the present invention, through the setting of an adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism, controls the real-time feedback of the outer diameter signal of the wire by the control sensor, and cooperates with the dual-axis electric push rod, spring and guide transmission assembly to adaptively adjust the roller gap. Relying on the elastic pre-tightening force to compensate for the dimensional deviation caused by the cold working springback of the steel strip and the temperature rise of continuous forming, it can accurately lock the outer diameter tolerance of the finished silicon-calcium wire without frequent machine stoppages for manual calibration of the roller gap, avoid the feeding jamming and wire breakage problems caused by uneven wire thickness, and ensure the consistency of the outer diameter of the product during long-line continuous production. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of turntable B in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of turntable A in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a dual-axis electric push rod in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the B-embedded groove in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the B connecting plate in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an extrusion shell in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the ring frame structure in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of spring A in a seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support rod; 3. A connecting plate; 4. A telescopic rod; 5. A adjusting plate; 6. A drive motor; 7. A turntable; 8. A embedding slot; 9. Extrusion shell; 10. Heating ring; 11. A spring; 12. B connecting plate; 13. B telescopic rod; 14. B adjusting plate; 15. B drive motor; 16. B turntable; 17. B embedding slot; 18. B spring; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Dual-axis electric push rod 21. Fixed plate; 22. Sleeve rod; 23. Guide rod; 24. Rotating component A; 25. Spring C; 26. Rotating component B; 27. Moving plate; 28. Vertical plate; 29. Top plate; 30. Control sensor; 31. Frame; 32. Storage box A; 33. Storage box B; 34. Leakage pipe; 35. Shrink ring; 36. Support plate; 37. Drive motor C; 38. Ring frame; 39. Slider; 40. Collection box; 41. Pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 10 This invention provides two technical solutions: Example 1
[0023] A seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device includes a frame 1, a multi-stage extrusion mechanism is installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame 1, a coating mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame 1, a groove is opened on the upper surface of the frame 1, and the multi-stage extrusion mechanism is set in two symmetrical groups. The multi-stage extrusion mechanism includes a support rod 2, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame 1. Both ends of the support rod 2 are fixedly connected to A connecting plates 3. One end of the A connecting plate 3 is equipped with an A telescopic rod 4, and one end of the A telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to an A adjusting plate 5. An A drive motor 6 is mounted on the surface of the A adjusting plate 5. Two sets of A drive motors 6 are symmetrically arranged, and the output end of each A drive motor 6 is splinedly connected to an A turntable 7. The surface of the A turntable 7 has an A embedding groove 8. An extrusion shell 9 is installed inside the A embedding groove 8 on one set of A turntables 7. The A turntables 7 in the two sets of multi-stage extrusion mechanisms have different diameters. This differentially arranged arrangement of A turntables 7 allows for multiple passes of the flat steel strip. Progressive rolling gradually bends and rolls the flat steel strip into an open round tube blank, avoiding tearing damage caused by a single strong bending. The A telescopic rod 4 can drive the A adjusting plate 5 and the A turntable 7 to move radially, flexibly adjusting the extrusion gap of the extrusion shell 9 to adapt to the forming requirements of steel strips of different specifications. The spring assembly on the outside of the A connecting plate 3 can provide elastic buffering force, adaptively buffering the load fluctuations caused by the deformation of the steel strip during the rolling process. In addition, the extrusion shell 9 integrates a heating ring 10, which can control the temperature of the steel strip during forming, improve the plasticity of the steel strip, ensure the roundness of the tube blank, and provide a tube blank with a stable shape for the subsequent circumferential closing process of the coating mechanism, reducing forming defects from the source and ensuring continuous and stable steel strip conveying. Example 2
[0024] A heating ring 10 is installed inside the extrusion shell 9, and an A spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the A telescopic rod 4. The two ends of the A spring 11 are respectively connected to the end joints of the A connecting plate 3 and the A adjusting plate 5. The heating ring 10 can uniformly heat the extrusion shell 9 and the contact steel strip, improve the plasticity of the steel strip, reduce the springback stress during roll forming, and reduce defects such as cracking and wrinkling of the steel strip. The A spring 11 can provide elastic buffering when the A telescopic rod 4 adjusts the extrusion position. It can adaptively absorb the load fluctuations generated during the roll forming process of the steel strip, buffer the impact load, maintain a stable roll forming pressure between the extrusion shell 9 and the steel strip, and at the same time, cooperate with the A telescopic rod 4 to realize flexible fine adjustment of the extrusion spacing, ensuring a smooth and continuous multi-pass progressive roll forming process.
[0025] The covering mechanism includes a B connecting plate 12, the bottom of which is mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the frame 1. A B telescopic rod 13 is mounted on one end of the B connecting plate 12, and a B adjusting plate 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the B telescopic rod 13. A B drive motor 15 is mounted on the surface of the B adjusting plate 14, and a B turntable 16 is splined to the output end of the B drive motor 15. The B turntables 16 are arranged in two symmetrical sets, and B embedding grooves 17 are opened on the surface of the B turntables 16. A B spring 18 is sleeved on the outside of the B telescopic rod 13, and the two ends of the B spring 18 are respectively connected to the end joints of the B connecting plate 12 and the B adjusting plate 14. The two symmetrically arranged B turntables 16 can perform circumferential pressure closure on the open round tube blank that has been conveyed to the position, thus covering the steel strip. The ends are directly extruded and bonded to form a metal shell without longitudinal overlap, simultaneously sealing the calcium silicate powder inside the tube. The B telescopic rod 13 can drive the B adjusting plate 14 and the B turntable 16 to move radially, flexibly adjusting the extrusion distance between the two sets of B turntables 16 to adapt to the coating molding requirements of calcium silicate wires with different diameters. The B spring 18 provides elastic buffering during the extrusion operation, which can adaptively offset the dimensional fluctuations and impact loads during tube blank transportation, ensuring that the B turntable 16 applies a continuous and stable closing extrusion force to the tube blank. The B embedded groove 17 facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of molding molds of different specifications, improves equipment changeover efficiency, realizes continuous seamless coating operation, and effectively solves the problems of joint cracking and core powder leakage that are prone to occur in traditional overlapping structures.
[0026] Both turntable A 7 and turntable B 16 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 19 via bearings at their middle parts, and an adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism is installed at one end of the connecting rod 19.
[0027] The adaptive elastic preload mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod 20. Both ends of the dual-axis electric push rod 20 are equipped with fixed plates 21. The adaptive elastic preload mechanism is configured in multiple groups, with one group located inside the support rod 2. The side ends of the fixed plates 21 are installed inside the support rod 2. The dual-axis electric push rod 20 has sleeve rods 22 on both sides, with guide rods 23 inserted into both ends of each sleeve rod 22. One end of each guide rod 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating component A 24. Two symmetrical groups of rotating components A 24 are distributed on both sides of the dual-axis electric push rod 20. One end of each rotating component A 24 is fixedly connected to a spring C 25, and one end of each spring C 25 is fixedly connected to a rotating component B 26. One end of each rotating component B 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 21. A movable plate 27 is fixedly connected to the side end of each rotating component A 24. The surface of the movable plate 27 is connected to the connecting rod. The end face of 19 is fixedly connected. The dual-axis electric push rod 20 is driven by the outer diameter signal of the wire fed back by the control sensor 30, which pushes the fixed plate 21 and the guide assembly to move precisely along the sleeve rod 22. Then, through the A rotating part 24, B rotating part 26 and C spring 25, the moving plate 27 is driven to adjust the connecting rod 19 in linkage, and the roller gap of A turntable 7 and B turntable 16 is finely adjusted in real time. The guiding cooperation between the sleeve rod 22 and the guide rod 23 ensures stable linear movement in the transmission direction. The C spring 25 provides continuous elastic preload during the adjustment process, adaptively compensating for the dimensional deviation caused by the cold working springback of the steel strip and the temperature rise of continuous forming. It eliminates the need for frequent machine stops to manually calibrate the roller gap, accurately locks the outer diameter tolerance of the finished silicon calcium wire, avoids feeding jamming and wire breakage caused by uneven wire thickness, and ensures the consistency of outer diameter dimensions in long-line continuous production.
[0028] Both sides of the frame 1 are hinged with upright plates 28 by angle steel. One end of the upright plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top plate 29, and one set of adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanisms is installed at the bottom of the top plate 29.
[0029] Control sensors 30 are installed on the top of both the A connecting plate 3 and the top plate 29, and the control sensors 30 are electrically connected to the adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism. A frame 31 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the top plate 29, and an A storage box 32 is installed inside the frame 31. A B storage box 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the A connecting plate 3. Both the A storage box 32 and the B storage box 33 have drain pipes 34 installed at their bottoms. The control sensors 30 collect real-time parameters such as the outer diameter and forming deformation of the silicon-calcium wire tube blank online and convert them into electrical signals, which are then transmitted to the adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism. The mechanism enables closed-loop dynamic adjustment of the roller gap; the frame 31 provides reliable positioning for the A storage box 32, reducing positional deviation caused by continuous equipment vibration; the A storage box 32 and the B storage box 33 are arranged separately, enabling continuous graded feeding of silicon-calcium powder; the drain pipe 34 can accurately guide the alloy powder into the internal cavity formed by the rolling of the steel strip, matching the process rhythm of the progressive forming of the steel strip, ensuring that the filler inside the pipe is filled and uniform, effectively preventing material shortage and core eccentricity, improving the stability of the finished silicon-calcium wire filler, and ensuring stable deoxidation and desulfurization effects during steelmaking wire feeding operations.
[0030] Shrink rings 35 are installed on the upper surface of the frame 1 near the coating mechanism. There are two sets of shrink rings 35, which are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the calcium silicate wire. They can perform radial shrinking and shaping of the tube body after it has been closed by turntable B 16, further compacting the steel strip joint and eliminating local bulges and contour distortion of the tube blank after coating. The inner hole of the shrink ring 35 is matched with the outer diameter of the finished wire, which plays a role in radial limiting and rounding correction of the tube body, helping the steel strip to maintain a round shape, suppressing the rebound and expansion of the tube after forming, consolidating the seamless closure effect, and preventing the coating joint from reopening and leaking powder. The two sets of sequentially arranged structures can achieve smooth and gradual shrinkage, preventing the wire from being crushed and uneven in wall thickness caused by a single large deformation, improving the outer circle accuracy and structural integrity of the finished calcium silicate wire, and ensuring smooth subsequent traction and conveying without jamming.
[0031] A support plate 36 is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the frame 1. A C-drive motor 37 is installed at one end of the support plate 36. The output end of the C-drive motor 37 is splined to a ring frame 38. The support plate 36 provides a stable support base for the C-drive motor 37 and the ring frame 38. The C-drive motor 37 can drive the ring frame 38 to rotate at a uniform speed. The ring frame 38 is used to store the finished silicon-calcium wire, realize the continuous winding of the finished silicon-calcium wire, and the winding speed can match the line speed of the front-end forming conveyor. It maintains the stable tension of the wire in the entire production line and prevents the silicon-calcium wire from stretching and thinning, loosening and messing up during the winding process. It ensures that the finished wire roll is neat and tidy, which is convenient for subsequent transfer and wire feeding.
[0032] The inner wall of the frame 1 has a sliding groove for a sliding block 39. A collection box 40 is installed inside the slider 39, and a pulley 41 is installed at the bottom of the collection box 40. The slider 39 and the inner groove of the frame 1 cooperate with each other and work together with the bottom pulley 41 to reduce the resistance of the pull-out movement, so that the collection box 40 can be easily pulled out along the groove of the frame 1 for regular cleaning and material dumping. The collection box 40 is arranged below the forming conveyor path and can catch the excess silicon calcium powder spilled from the sluice tube 34 during the forming process and the metal debris falling off during the shaping process, preventing powder from scattering and accumulating inside the frame 1, preventing dust from jamming the rotating and sliding parts, reducing equipment wear and jamming failures. The pull-out structure does not require the overall disassembly of the frame 1, making powder cleaning operations convenient and efficient, improving the working environment of the equipment, and reducing material waste.
[0033] Working Principle: Silicon-calcium alloy powder is stored in storage boxes A (32) and B (33). The powder is continuously conveyed downwards through the bottom drain pipe 34 to the steel strip forming channel. The flat steel strip is fed into the multi-stage extrusion mechanism and coating mechanism on the frame 1. The steel strip enters the multi-stage extrusion mechanism on one side of the frame 1. Drive motor A (6) drives turntable A (7) to rotate. Multiple turntables A (7) of different diameters, in conjunction with extrusion shell 9, progressively roll the steel strip. Telescopic rod A (4) and spring A (11) adjust the radial position of extrusion shell 9, gradually bending and rolling the flat steel strip into an open cylindrical tube blank. The heating ring 10 inside extrusion shell 9 helps regulate the steel strip forming temperature. The rolled open cylindrical tube blank is conveyed to the coating mechanism in the middle of the frame 1. Drive motor B (15) drives turntable B (16) to rotate. Telescopic rod B (13) and spring B (18) control the radial pressing of turntable B (16), extruding the tube blank from circumference to all sides, closing the ends of the steel strip, forming a seamless cylindrical tube without longitudinal overlap, and simultaneously sealing the silicon-calcium powder. Inside the tube, the A turntable 7 and B turntable 16 are connected to an adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism via a connecting rod 19. The control sensor 30 collects the outer diameter signal of the calcium silicate wire in real time, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the dual-axis electric push rod 20, sleeve rod 22, and guide rod 23 for guidance. The C spring 25 provides elastic pre-tightening force, which drives the moving plate 27 to finely adjust the gap between the connecting rod 19 and the turntable rollers, automatically compensating for the dimensional deviation caused by the cold working springback of the steel strip and the thermal expansion caused by the forming temperature rise, locking the outer diameter tolerance of the finished product. The seamless calcium silicate wire after forming continues to be conveyed forward, passing through two sets of shrink rings 35 on the frame 1 near the coating mechanism, which further refine the outer contour of the wire to ensure roundness. The C drive motor 37 drives the ring frame 38 to rotate, pulling the calcium silicate wire to be continuously conveyed forward, realizing continuous and uninterrupted material output. The powder and steel strip edge debris that fall during the forming process fall into the collection box 40 on the slider 39 in the inner slide groove of the frame 1. The collection box 40 has a pulley 41 at the bottom, which can be pulled out and the waste can be cleaned periodically.
[0034] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1), on one side of the upper surface of the frame (1) a multi-stage extrusion mechanism is installed, a covering mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame (1), a slot is opened on the upper surface of the frame (1), and the multi-stage extrusion mechanism is set in two symmetrical groups. The multi-stage extrusion mechanism includes a support rod (2), the bottom of which is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame (1). Both ends of the support rod (2) are fixedly connected to an A connecting plate (3). An A telescopic rod (4) is installed at one end of the A connecting plate (3). An A adjusting plate (5) is fixedly connected at one end of the A telescopic rod (4). An A drive motor (6) is installed on the surface of the A adjusting plate (5). The A drive motor (6) is set in two symmetrical groups, and the output end of the A drive motor (6) is splined connected to an A turntable (7). An A embedding groove (8) is opened on the surface of the A turntable (7). An extrusion shell (9) is installed inside the A embedding groove (8) on the surface of one group of A turntables (7). The diameters of the A turntables (7) in the two groups of multi-stage extrusion mechanisms are different.
2. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion shell (9) is equipped with a heating ring (10), and the A telescopic rod (4) is sleeved with an A spring (11), and the two ends of the A spring (11) are respectively connected to the end joints of the A connecting plate (3) and the A adjusting plate (5).
3. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering mechanism includes a B connecting plate (12), the bottom of which is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame (1). A B telescopic rod (13) is installed at one end of the B connecting plate (12), and a B adjusting plate (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the B telescopic rod (13). A B drive motor (15) is installed on the surface of the B adjusting plate (14). A B turntable (16) is splined at the output end of the B drive motor (15), and the B turntable (16) is set in two symmetrical groups. A B embedding groove (17) is opened on the surface of the B turntable (16). A B spring (18) is sleeved on the outside of the B telescopic rod (13), and the two ends of the B spring (18) are respectively connected to the end joints of the B connecting plate (12) and the B adjusting plate (14).
4. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both turntable A (7) and turntable B (16) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19) via bearings at their middle parts, and an adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism is installed at one end of the connecting rod (19).
5. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adaptive elastic preload mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod (20), with fixed plates (21) installed at both ends of the dual-axis electric push rod (20). The adaptive elastic preload mechanism is configured in multiple sets, with one set located inside the support rod (2). The side ends of the fixed plates (21) are installed inside the support rod (2). The dual-axis electric push rod (20) has sleeve rods (22) on both sides. Guide rods (23) are inserted into both ends of the sleeve rods (22). A rotating component A is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod (23). (24), and the A rotating part (24) is set in two symmetrical groups, distributed on both sides of the dual-axis electric push rod (20). One end of the A rotating part (24) is fixedly connected to the C spring (25), and one end of the C spring (25) is fixedly connected to the B rotating part (26). One end of the B rotating part (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (21). The side end of the A rotating part (24) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (27), and the surface of the moving plate (27) is fixedly connected to the end joint surface of the connecting rod (19).
6. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the frame (1) are hinged with upright plates (28) by angle steel. One end of the upright plate (28) is fixedly connected to a top plate (29), and one set of adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanisms is installed at the bottom of the top plate (29).
7. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Control sensors (30) are installed on the top of both the A connecting plate (3) and the top plate (29), and the control sensors (30) are electrically connected to the adaptive elastic pre-tightening mechanism. A frame (31) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the top plate (29), and an A storage box (32) is installed inside the frame (31). A B storage box (33) is fixedly connected to the side end of the A connecting plate (3), and a drain pipe (34) is installed at the bottom of both the A storage box (32) and the B storage box (33).
8. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shrink ring (35) is installed on the upper surface of the frame (1) near the covering mechanism, and the shrink ring (35) is set in two sets.
9. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (36) is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the frame (1). A C drive motor (37) is installed at one end of the support plate (36). A ring frame (38) is splined to the output end of the C drive motor (37).
10. The seamless silicon-calcium wire continuous coating molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove for a sliding connecting slider (39), and a collection box (40) is installed on the inner side of the slider (39). A pulley (41) is installed at the bottom of the collection box (40).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A method for producing seamless pure calcium cored wire
CN107245545B