Continuous dewatering of livestock manure

CN123003103APending Publication Date: 2026-10-30YANGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611035458.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-13
Publication Date
2026-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]上述现有设备虽然可以对粪便进行挤压处理,但是这里的挤压脱水方式需要等待粪浆的厚度达到预定值,有作业时间间隔,并且在挤压的时候容易造成粪便位于压板上方,挤压脱水后的粪便容易粘附不易排出,影响作业效率

Benefits of technology

本申请中设计可转动的转动辊,其上设置挤压腔,使用时,接料管中的粪便,被挤压滑块驱动循环经过中心抵压块的挤压区、抖动区进行挤压脱水和抖动脱料作业,由于挤压滑块持续转动,可以持续完成粪便的脱水和脱料,继而实现高效脱料,提高了脱水的效率。

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Abstract

The application discloses a continuous dewatering treatment equipment and method for livestock breeding excrement, and belongs to the field of excrement treatment. The dewatering treatment equipment comprises a fixedly arranged dewatering sleeve, a rotating roller, a center pressing block provided with an extrusion area, a material receiving area and a shaking area, two elastic extrusion sliding blocks installed in an extrusion cavity, and a filter assembly. A material discharging port and a material receiving pipe are arranged on the dewatering sleeve. The rotating roller is rotatably arranged in the dewatering sleeve, and an extrusion cavity is formed in the rotating roller. The center pressing block is fixedly connected to the dewatering sleeve and arranged in the extrusion cavity. The extrusion sliding blocks can slide back and forth along the arrangement direction of the extrusion cavity, and the two extrusion sliding blocks are installed on the two sides of the center pressing block. The filter assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the dewatering sleeve. During use, the extrusion sliding blocks cyclically pass through the extrusion area and the shaking area of the center pressing block to perform excrement extrusion dewatering and shaking dewatering operations. Due to the continuous rotation of the extrusion sliding blocks, efficient dewatering is realized, and the dewatering efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of manure treatment technology, specifically to a continuous dewatering treatment device and method for livestock manure. Background Technology

[0002] To prevent livestock manure from polluting the environment, farms typically treat livestock manure to render it harmless. Large-scale farms often use filter presses to dehydrate the manure wastewater. A patent with publication number CN118754383B discloses a dehydration device for livestock manure. In this device, when the arc-shaped extrusion block contacts the dehydration guide groove, the valve block moves downwards. This causes the extrusion dehydration plate to be forced downwards to dehydrate the manure slurry. When the manure slurry becomes thicker, the liquid further pushes the arc-shaped extrusion block upwards, causing the valve block to move further downwards. This increases the pressure of the extrusion dehydration plate on the manure slurry, further squeezing out the liquid from the thicker slurry, resulting in a more uniform moisture content in the dehydrated manure.

[0003] Although the existing equipment can process feces by squeezing, the squeezing and dehydration method requires waiting for the thickness of the fecal slurry to reach a predetermined value, there is a time interval between operations, and the feces are prone to being above the pressure plate during squeezing. The squeezed and dehydrated feces are easy to stick and difficult to discharge, which affects the efficiency of operation.

[0004] Based on this, we now provide continuous dewatering equipment and methods for livestock manure, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide equipment and methods for continuous dewatering of livestock manure, so as to solve the above-mentioned defects caused by the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application employs the following technical solution: Firstly, this application discloses a continuous dewatering treatment device for livestock manure, which includes... A fixedly installed dewatering sleeve, wherein the dewatering sleeve is provided with a discharge port and a receiving pipe; A rotating roller is rotatably mounted inside a dewatering sleeve, and a squeezing chamber is provided on the rotating roller; A central pressing block with a squeezing zone, a receiving zone, and a shaking zone is fixedly connected to the dewatering sleeve and placed inside the squeezing chamber; the shaking zone is provided corresponding to the discharge port, and the receiving zone is provided corresponding to the receiving pipe; Two elastically mounted extrusion sliders are installed inside the extrusion chamber. The extrusion sliders can slide back and forth along the direction of the extrusion chamber. The two extrusion sliders are installed on both sides of the central pressure block. A filter assembly is disposed on the outer wall of the dewatering sleeve, and the filter assembly is arranged corresponding to the squeezing zone; it is used to filter the filtrate after squeezing out the discharged feces. The rotating roller rotates, causing the extrusion slider to cyclically contact the extrusion zone, the receiving zone, and the vibration zone; this causes the extrusion slider to transfer feces, move radially outward, and vibrate to remove the material.

[0007] In a further embodiment of this application, the central pressing block is provided with a receiving arc surface, an extrusion arc surface and a shaking protrusion, wherein the radius of the extrusion arc surface is larger than the radius of the receiving arc surface; The receiving arc surface is provided corresponding to the discharge port, the extrusion arc surface filter assembly is provided, and the receiving arc surface is provided corresponding to the receiving pipe.

[0008] In a further embodiment of this application, a reset sleeve is connected to the inner wall of the extrusion chamber via a positioning rod. A reset slide rod is fitted onto the reset sleeve. One end of the reset slide rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion slider, and a reset pressure wheel is rotatably mounted on the other end. The reset pressure wheel contacts the central pressure block. The reset sleeve and the extrusion slider are connected by a reset spring.

[0009] In a further embodiment of this application, the filtration assembly includes a drain tank, a drain hopper, and a filter baffle. The filter baffle is fixed on the dewatering sleeve facing the extrusion zone, the drain box is fixedly connected to the dewatering sleeve, the drain box covers the filter baffle, and the drain hopper is fixedly connected to the drain box.

[0010] A further embodiment of this application includes a crushing and processing box connected to the receiving port of the dewatering sleeve. The crushing and processing box has a protective cover at its upper port, and a feeding chute for guiding feces into the protective cover on one side. A crushing blade is rotatably installed inside the crushing and processing box.

[0011] In a further embodiment, an auxiliary feeding component is installed on the crushing and processing box; The auxiliary feeding component includes a floating sleeve fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing and processing box. A floating vertical rod is slidably provided in the floating sleeve. The upper end of the floating vertical rod is connected and fixed to the bottom of the feeding slide. The floating sleeve and the feeding slide are connected by a floating spring. A transmission side rod is fixedly provided on the side of the floating vertical rod. The transmission side rod is connected to a reciprocating drive component for driving it to move up and down.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the reciprocating drive component includes a central shaft, a drive motor, and a vibrating wheel; The central shaft is fixed on the crushing and processing box. A transmission lever is rotatably mounted on the central shaft. The transmission lever is movably connected to the transmission side rod. A crushing shaft is rotatably mounted on the crushing and processing box. The crushing blade and the vibrating wheel are fixedly connected to the crushing shaft. The vibrating wheel is in abutting contact with the end of the transmission lever. The drive motor is driven by the crushing shaft.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the auxiliary feeding component and the rotating roller are driven by a drive motor; The rotating roller is rotatably mounted inside the dewatering sleeve via a dewatering shaft. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer end of the dewatering shaft. A first gear and a second pulley are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the dewatering sleeve via a transmission shaft. A first pulley is fixed on the crushing shaft. The first gear and the second gear mesh. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0014] In a further embodiment of this application, the center of the central pressure block is rotatably positioned at the center of the extrusion chamber.

[0015] Secondly, this application discloses a dewatering treatment method based on the aforementioned continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure, which includes... Feces are placed into the receiving pipe of the dewatering sleeve pair and received by the upper extrusion slider; The rotating roller is controlled to rotate, and the extrusion slider moves along the outline of the receiving area of ​​the central pressure block, and the receiving pipe moves the position of the feces; until the extrusion slider transitions from the receiving area of ​​the central pressure block to the extrusion area of ​​the central pressure block, the central pressure block performs radial extrusion on the extrusion slider, continuously completing the extrusion and dehydration of the feces, and the water in the feces is filtered and discharged through the filter assembly; When the extrusion slider passes through the shaking area of ​​the central pressing block, the shaking area and the elastically installed extrusion slider cooperate to make the extrusion slider shake and remove the pressed feces, and the feces are discharged along the discharge port; at the same time, the lower extrusion slider moves to the receiving pipe to receive the feces, realizing the reciprocating uninterrupted feces dehydration operation.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application designs a rotatable rotating roller with a squeezing chamber. In use, the feces in the receiving pipe are driven by the squeezing slider to circulate through the squeezing zone and shaking zone of the central pressure block for squeezing dewatering and shaking dematerialization. Since the squeezing slider rotates continuously, the dewatering and dematerialization of the feces can be continuously completed, thereby achieving efficient dematerialization and improving the dewatering efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 6 For this application Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion slider structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the central pressure block structure in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] in: 100. Crushing and processing box; 101. Feeding chute; 102. Protective cover; 103. Drive motor; 104. Transmission belt; 105. First pulley; 106. Transmission lever; 107. Pressure wheel; 108. Vibrating wheel; 109. Vibrating protrusion; 110. Central shaft; 111. Transmission pin; 112. First gear; 113. Second pulley; 114. Transmission shaft; 115. Second gear; 116. Waist-shaped sleeve; 117. Crushing blade; 118. Crushing shaft; 119. Floating spring; 120. Floating sleeve; 121. Floating vertical rod; 122. Transmission side rod; 200. Dewatering sleeve; 201. Receiving pipe; 202. Fixed shaft; 203. Drainage box; 204. Drainage hopper; 205. Discharge port; 206. Receiving area; 207. Extrusion slider; 208. Extrusion chamber; 209. Central pressure block; 210. Extrusion arc surface; 211. Receiving arc surface; 212. Filter baffle; 213. Rotating roller; 214. Return spring; 215. Return sleeve; 216. Return slide rod; 217. Return pressure wheel; 218. Shaking protrusion; 300. Horizontal support; 301. Reinforcing rib; 302. Vertical support. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use. Example 1

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a continuous dewatering treatment device for livestock manure, which includes a fixedly installed dewatering sleeve 200, a rotating roller 213, a central pressing block 209 with a squeezing zone, a receiving zone, and a shaking zone, two elastically installed squeezing sliders 207 in a squeezing chamber 208, and a filter assembly. The dewatering sleeve 200 is provided with a discharge port 205 and a receiving pipe 201; the rotating roller 213 is rotatably installed inside the dewatering sleeve 200, and the rotating roller 213 has a squeezing chamber 208; the central pressing block 209 is fixedly connected to the dewatering sleeve. On the cylinder 200, the central pressing block 209 is placed inside the extrusion chamber 208; the shaking area is set corresponding to the discharge port 205, and the receiving area is set corresponding to the receiving pipe 201; the extrusion slider 207 can slide back and forth along the direction set in the extrusion chamber 208, and the two extrusion sliders 207 are installed on both sides of the central pressing block 209; the filter assembly is set on the outer wall of the dewatering sleeve 200, and the filter assembly is set corresponding to the extrusion area; it is used to filter the filtrate after the extruded feces are extruded; wherein, the rotating roller 213 rotates, so that the extrusion slider 207 circulates in contact with the extrusion area, the receiving area and the shaking area.

[0021] In use, the continuous rotation of the rotating roller 213 causes the upper and lower extrusion sliders 207 to cycle through the extrusion zone to extrude the manure for dehydration, through the shaking zone to shake off the manure, and through the receiving zone to receive the manure. This cycle repeats continuously. As long as there is manure in the receiving pipe 201 of the dehydration sleeve 200, continuous dehydration processing can be achieved, improving work efficiency.

[0022] In some embodiments, a continuous dewatering treatment device for livestock manure is specifically designed as follows; like Figures 1-8As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a continuous dewatering treatment device for livestock manure, including a crushing and processing box 100. A protective cover 102 is provided at the upper port of the crushing and processing box 100. A feeding chute 101 for guiding manure into the protective cover 102 is provided on one side of the protective cover 102. A drive motor 103 is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing and processing box 100. A crushing shaft 118 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 103. Crushing blades 117 for crushing manure are provided on the outer side of the crushing shaft 118. The crushing is driven by the drive motor 103. The shaft 118 rotates, and the crushing shaft 118 drives the crushing blade 117 to crush the feces entering the crushing and processing box 100, so that the cross section of the feces is broken down for subsequent dewatering. The crushing and processing box 100 is equipped with an auxiliary feeding component that causes the feeding slide 101 to vibrate up and down. The lower port of the crushing and processing box 100 is connected to the receiving pipe 201 at the upper end of the dewatering sleeve 200. The dewatering sleeve 200 is equipped with a dewatering component for dewatering the feces. The lower end of the dewatering sleeve 200 is equipped with a discharge port 205 for discharging the material. As attached Figure 4 As shown, the dehydration component includes a rotating roller 213 rotatably disposed inside the dehydration sleeve 200. The rotating roller 213 is connected to a dehydration drive assembly for driving its rotation. A squeezing chamber 208 is provided on the rotating roller 213 along the diameter direction. A squeezing slider 207 is slidably disposed at both ends of the squeezing chamber 208. The squeezing slider 207 and the ends of the squeezing chamber 208 form a receiving area 206. The receiving area 206 is positioned towards the receiving pipe 201 to complete the receiving. A squeezing guide assembly is provided in the squeezing chamber 208 to drive the squeezing slider 207 to move. Under the action of the squeezing guide assembly, the squeezing slider 207 will slide along the inner wall of the squeezing chamber 208, thereby providing power for the formation of the receiving area 206 and for the squeezing slider 207 to squeeze the feces. A filter assembly is provided on the outside of the dehydration sleeve 200, so that it can cooperate with the squeezing to complete the dehydration. As attached Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the dehydration drive assembly includes a dehydration shaft fixedly connected to the center of the rotating roller 213. The outer end of the dehydration shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear 115. A transmission shaft 114 is rotatably provided above the second gear 115. A first gear 112 meshes with the second gear 115 on the transmission shaft 114. A second pulley 113 is provided at the outer end of the transmission shaft 114. A first pulley 105 is provided at the end of the crushing shaft 118. The first pulley 105 and the second pulley 113 are connected by a transmission belt 104. Under the drive of the crushing shaft 118, the first pulley 105 drives the second pulley 113 to rotate through the transmission belt 104. The second pulley 113 drives the first gear 112 to rotate. The first gear 112 drives the rotating roller 213 to rotate through the second gear 115, thus providing power for the rotating roller 213 to rotate. The diameter of the first gear 112 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 115 in order to reduce speed; As attached Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the extrusion guide assembly includes a central pressing block 209 fixed at the center of the extrusion chamber 208. The central pressing block 209 is connected and fixed to the dewatering sleeve 200 via a fixed shaft 202. The rotating roller 213 has a through hole for the fixed shaft 202 to pass through. The central pressing block 209 has a receiving arc surface 211 (receiving area) on the upper side and an extrusion arc surface 210 (extrusion area) on the lower side. The radius of the extrusion arc surface 210 is larger than the radius of the receiving arc surface 211 to guide the extrusion slider 207 to move at different amplitudes. A reset slide rod 216 is fixedly provided at the inner end of the extrusion slider 207, and a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer side of the reset slide rod 216. The reset sleeve 215 is connected and fixed to the extrusion chamber 208 via a positioning rod. The reset sleeve 215 is connected to the extrusion slider 207 via a reset spring 214. A reset pressure wheel 217 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the reset slide rod 216. Under the action of the reset spring 214, the reset pressure wheel 217 presses against the surface of the central pressure block 209. Thus, when the reset pressure wheel 217 contacts the receiving arc surface 211, the receiving area 206 is formed. When the reset pressure wheel 217 contacts the extrusion arc surface 210, the reset pressure wheel 217 is pushed and then drives the extrusion slider 207 to move outward along the extrusion chamber 208. Multiple shaking protrusions 218 (shaking areas) are distributed at the lower end of the central pressing block 209. The shaking protrusions 218 correspond to the positions of the reset pressing wheel 217. When the reset pressing wheel 217 contacts the shaking protrusions 218, the reset slide rod 216 will drive the squeezing slider 207 to bounce so that the dehydrated feces can be discharged smoothly. As attached Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the filter assembly includes a drain box 203 that communicates with the outside of the dehydration sleeve 200. The surface of the dehydration sleeve 200 where the drain box 203 is located is provided with an installation port. A filter baffle 212 is provided at the installation port. The filter baffle 212 matches the arc surface of the dehydration sleeve 200. The lower end of the drain box 203 is provided with a drain hopper 204 for draining water. When the feces are squeezed at the position of the filter baffle 212, the water in the feces will be squeezed into the drain box 203 and then discharged along the drain hopper 204. The outer end face of the extrusion slider 207 is arc-shaped and matches the inner wall of the dehydration sleeve 200 in order to achieve a rotary seal; The crushing and processing box 100 and the receiving pipe 201 are provided with a support component on the outside. The support component includes a vertically arranged vertical frame 302. The vertical frame 302 is connected to the outside of the crushing and processing box 100 and the dewatering sleeve 200 by a crossbar. A horizontal support 300 is provided at the lower end of the vertical frame 302. A reinforcing rib 301 for improving the mechanical structure is provided between the horizontal support 300 and the vertical frame 302. As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the auxiliary feeding component includes a floating sleeve 120 fixedly disposed on the outside of the crushing and processing box 100. A floating vertical rod 121 is slidably disposed in the floating sleeve 120. The upper end of the floating vertical rod 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding slide 101. The floating sleeve 120 and the feeding slide 101 are connected by a floating spring 119. A transmission side rod 122 is fixedly disposed on the side of the floating vertical rod 121. The transmission side rod 122 is connected to a reciprocating drive for driving it to move up and down. Under the action of the reciprocating drive, the floating vertical rod 121 moves up and down along the floating sleeve 120. The feeding slide 101 at the upper end of the floating vertical rod 121 will also bounce up and down. In this way, the feces entering the feeding slide 101 will quickly enter the crushing and processing box 100. The reciprocating drive includes a central shaft 110 fixed to the outside of the crushing and processing box 100. A transmission lever 106 is rotatably mounted on the central shaft 110. A transmission pin 111 is fixed at the end of the transmission lever 106. A waist-shaped sleeve 116 is provided at the end of the transmission side rod 122. The transmission pin 111 slides and matches with the rectangular groove in the waist-shaped sleeve 116. A vibrating wheel 108 is fixed at the end of the crushing shaft 118. Multiple vibrating protrusions 109 are arrayed on the outside of the vibrating wheel 108. The vibrating wheel 108 presses against the end of the transmission lever 106. When the vibrating wheel 108 rotates with the crushing shaft 118, the vibrating protrusions 109 will intermittently generate a pushing force on the transmission lever 106, thereby causing the transmission lever 106 to swing up and down. The transmission pin 111 at the end of the transmission lever 106 matches with the waist-shaped sleeve 116, thereby providing power for the up and down reciprocating motion of the transmission side rod 122. The transmission lever 106 has a rotating pressure wheel 0107 at its end, which corresponds to the position of the vibration protrusion 109. This allows the sliding friction between the transmission lever 106 and the vibration wheel 108 to be switched to rotational friction, reducing wear. Example 2

[0023] Based on the same inventive concept, this embodiment discloses a manure dehydration method implemented using the continuous dehydration treatment equipment for livestock manure in the above embodiments, comprising: Feces are placed into the receiving pipes 201 of the dewatering sleeves 200 and received by the upper extrusion slider 207; The rotating roller 213 is controlled to rotate, and the extrusion slider 207 moves along the outline of the receiving area of ​​the central pressure block 209, and the receiving pipe 201 moves the position of the feces; until the extrusion slider 207 transitions from the receiving area of ​​the central pressure block 209 to the extrusion area of ​​the central pressure block 209, the central pressure block 209 performs radial extrusion on the extrusion slider 207, continuously completing the extrusion and dehydration of the feces, and the water in the feces is filtered and discharged through the filter assembly; When the extrusion slider 207 passes through the shaking area of ​​the central pressing block 209, the shaking area and the elastically installed extrusion slider 207 cooperate to make the extrusion slider 207 shake and remove the pressed feces, and the feces are discharged along the discharge port 205; at the same time, the lower extrusion slider 207 moves to the receiving pipe 201 to receive the feces, realizing the reciprocating uninterrupted feces dehydration operation.

[0024] Working principle: In actual use, the feces are added into the feeding chute 101 by the tool to assist the feeding component. Under the action of the reciprocating drive, the floating vertical rod 121 moves up and down along the floating sleeve 120. The feeding chute 101 at the upper end of the floating vertical rod 121 will also bounce up and down. In this way, the feces entering the feeding chute 101 will quickly enter the crushing and processing box 100. At this time, the drive motor 103 drives the crushing shaft 118 to rotate, and the crushing shaft 118 drives the crushing blade 117 to rotate, thereby completing the cutting of the feces. The processed feces accumulate at the bottom of the receiving pipe 201. Driven by the crushing shaft 118, the first pulley 105 drives the second pulley 113 to rotate via the transmission belt 104. The second pulley 113 drives the first gear 112 to rotate, and the first gear 112 drives the rotating roller 213 to rotate via the second gear 115. This provides power for the rotating roller 213 to rotate. When the extrusion chamber 208 is facing upward, the feces at the bottom fill the receiving area 206. As the rotating roller 213 rotates, the receiving area 206, filled with feces, rotates. When the machine rotates to the position of the drain tank 203, under the guidance of the extrusion arc surface 210, the reset pressure roller 217 will drive the extrusion slider 207 to slide, thereby extruding the feces. The water in the feces will enter the drain tank 203 through the filter holes on the filter baffle 212, and the wastewater will be discharged through the drain hopper 204. As the rotating roller 213 continues to rotate, the dehydrated feces rotate to the bottom. At this time, the shaking protrusion 218 matches the reset pressure roller 217, causing the extrusion slider 207 to shake, thereby allowing the dehydrated feces to be discharged smoothly through the discharge port 205.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A continuous dewatering treatment device for livestock manure, characterized in that, include A fixedly installed dewatering sleeve, wherein the dewatering sleeve is provided with a discharge port and a receiving pipe; A rotating roller is rotatably mounted inside a dewatering sleeve, and a squeezing chamber is provided on the rotating roller; A central pressing block with a squeezing zone, a receiving zone, and a shaking zone is fixedly connected to the dewatering sleeve and placed inside the squeezing chamber; the shaking zone is provided corresponding to the discharge port, and the receiving zone is provided corresponding to the receiving pipe; Two elastically mounted extrusion sliders are installed inside the extrusion chamber. The extrusion sliders can slide back and forth along the direction of the extrusion chamber. The two extrusion sliders are installed on both sides of the central pressure block. A filter assembly is disposed on the outer wall of the dewatering sleeve, and the filter assembly is arranged corresponding to the squeezing zone; it is used to filter the filtrate after squeezing out the discharged feces. The rotating roller rotates, causing the extrusion slider to cyclically contact the receiving area, the extrusion area, and the vibration area; thus, the extrusion slider transfers feces, moves radially outward, and vibrates to remove the material.

2. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central pressing block is provided with a receiving arc surface, an extrusion arc surface and a shaking protrusion, and the radius of the extrusion arc surface is larger than the radius of the receiving arc surface; The receiving arc surface is provided corresponding to the discharge port, the extrusion arc surface filter assembly is provided, and the receiving arc surface is provided corresponding to the receiving pipe.

3. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the extrusion chamber is connected to a reset sleeve via a positioning rod. A reset slide rod is fitted on the reset sleeve. One end of the reset slide rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion slider, and the other end is rotatably mounted with a reset pressure wheel. The reset pressure wheel contacts the central pressure block. The reset sleeve and the extrusion slider are connected by a reset spring.

4. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration assembly includes a drain tank, a drain hopper, and a filter baffle. The filter baffle is fixed on the dewatering sleeve facing the extrusion zone, the drain box is fixedly connected to the dewatering sleeve, the drain box covers the filter baffle, and the drain hopper is fixedly connected to the drain box.

5. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a crushing and processing box that is connected to the receiving port of the dewatering sleeve. The crushing and processing box has a protective cover at the upper port and a feeding chute for guiding feces into the protective cover on one side. A crushing blade is rotatably installed inside the crushing and processing box.

6. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The crushing and processing box is equipped with an auxiliary feeding component; The auxiliary feeding component includes a floating sleeve fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing and processing box. A floating vertical rod is slidably provided in the floating sleeve. The upper end of the floating vertical rod is connected and fixed to the bottom of the feeding slide. The floating sleeve and the feeding slide are connected by a floating spring. A transmission side rod is fixedly provided on the side of the floating vertical rod. The transmission side rod is connected to a reciprocating drive component for driving it to move up and down.

7. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reciprocating drive component includes a central shaft, a drive motor, and a vibrating wheel; The central shaft is fixed on the crushing and processing box. A transmission lever is rotatably mounted on the central shaft. The transmission lever is movably connected to the transmission side rod. A crushing shaft is rotatably mounted on the crushing and processing box. The crushing blade and the vibrating wheel are fixedly connected to the crushing shaft. The vibrating wheel is in abutting contact with the end of the transmission lever. The drive motor is driven by the crushing shaft.

8. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary feeding component and the rotating roller are driven by a drive motor; The rotating roller is rotatably mounted inside the dewatering sleeve via a dewatering shaft. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer end of the dewatering shaft. A first gear and a second pulley are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the dewatering sleeve via a transmission shaft. A first pulley is fixed on the crushing shaft. The first gear and the second gear mesh. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

9. The continuous dewatering treatment equipment for livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the central pressure block is rotatably positioned at the center of the extrusion chamber.

10. A dewatering treatment method implemented by a continuous dewatering treatment device for livestock manure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, include Feces are placed into the receiving pipe of the dewatering sleeve pair and received by the upper extrusion slider; The rotating roller is controlled to rotate, and the extrusion slider moves along the outline of the receiving area of ​​the central pressure block, and the receiving pipe moves to the position of the feces; until the extrusion slider transitions from the receiving area of ​​the central pressure block to the extrusion area of ​​the central pressure block, the central pressure block performs radial extrusion on the extrusion slider, continuously completing the extrusion and dehydration of the feces, and the water in the feces is filtered and discharged through the filter assembly; When the extrusion slider passes through the shaking area of ​​the central pressing block, the shaking area and the elastically installed extrusion slider cooperate to make the extrusion slider shake and remove the pressed feces, and the feces are discharged along the discharge port; at the same time, the lower extrusion slider moves to the receiving pipe to receive the feces, realizing the reciprocating uninterrupted feces dehydration operation.