Splitting press and splitting machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510562579.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
AI Technical Summary
然而,目前市面上用于玻璃裂片的裂片压头容易导致玻璃崩边
[0032]本申请实施例提供一种裂片压头及裂片机,裂片压头包括压头本体及夹紧件,压头本体具有在第一方向上相对的第一侧和第二侧,夹紧件包括第一夹紧件和第二夹紧件,第一夹紧件和第二夹紧件分别设置在压头本体的第一侧和第二侧,第一夹紧件和第二夹紧件分别从第一侧和第二侧对压头本体进行夹紧。裂片压头还包括位于压头本体的第二侧,且在第一方向相对于第二夹紧件伸出的压头伸出部,其中,压头伸出部用于作用待裂片产品。如此,上述结构通过第一夹紧件和第二夹紧件将压头本体和压头伸出部进行夹紧,能够有效防止压头本体和压头伸出部出现形变,进而保证压头伸出部能够稳定作用于待裂片产品(如,玻璃),降低待裂片产品(如,玻璃)出现崩边的现象。
Smart Images

Figure CN123003134A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of chipper manufacturing, and more specifically, to a chipper press head and a chipper. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of modern industry, glass, as an important material in industries such as automobiles, home appliances, construction, and electronics, has seen its production processes continuously evolve towards higher efficiency, precision, and automation. Glass cleaving is a crucial step in glass processing, especially in the fabrication of micro-light-emitting diodes (Micro-LEDs), where cleaving precision and edge chipping directly affect the final product's display quality. However, currently available glass cleaving indenters are prone to causing glass edge chipping. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the technical problems mentioned in the above technical background, this application provides a dicing head and a dicing machine.
[0004] A first aspect of this application provides a sharding indenter, the sharding indenter comprising an indenter body and a clamping member;
[0005] The pressure head body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in a first direction. The clamping member includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member. The first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the pressure head body. The first clamping member and the second clamping member clamp the pressure head body from the first side and the second side, respectively.
[0006] The sharding indenter also includes an indenter protrusion located on the second side of the indenter body and extending relative to the second clamping member in the first direction, wherein the indenter protrusion is used to act on the product to be sharded.
[0007] In one possible embodiment of this application, the disc indenter further includes a fixing member;
[0008] The pressure head body includes at least one first fixing through hole penetrating the pressure head body in the first direction, the first clamping member includes at least one second fixing through hole penetrating the first clamping member in the first direction, and the second clamping member includes at least one third fixing through hole penetrating the second clamping member in the first direction, wherein the first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole and the third fixing through hole are correspondingly provided;
[0009] The fixing member fixes the first clamping member, the pressure head body, and the second clamping member through the first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole, and the third fixing through hole;
[0010] Preferably, there are multiple first fixing through holes, second fixing through holes, and third fixing through holes.
[0011] Preferably, the arrangement pattern of the plurality of first fixing through holes on the pressure head body is the same as the arrangement pattern of the plurality of second fixing through holes on the first clamping member, and the arrangement pattern of the plurality of third fixing through holes on the second clamping member is also the same as the arrangement pattern of the plurality of first fixing through holes on the pressure head body.
[0012] In one possible embodiment of this application, a limiting groove is provided on the first side of the pressure head body, and a limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the first clamping member facing the pressure head body. The first clamping member and the pressure head body are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion; or,
[0013] On the first side of the pressure head body, the pressure head body is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the first clamping member is provided with a limiting groove on the side facing the pressure head body. The first clamping member and the pressure head body are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.
[0014] In one possible embodiment of this application, on the second side of the pressure head body, the pressure head body and the pressure head protrusion form an L-shaped limiting space;
[0015] The second clamping member is located in the L-shaped limiting space and contacts the second side of the pressure head body.
[0016] In one possible embodiment of this application, in the first direction, the protrusion length of the pressure head extension relative to the second clamping member is 0.1 mm to 2 mm;
[0017] Preferably, the pressure head body and the pressure head protrusion are made of the same material, the material of the pressure head body and the pressure head protrusion includes an elastic material, and the material of the clamping member includes aluminum.
[0018] Preferably, the pressure head body and the pressure head extension are integrally formed.
[0019] A second aspect of this application provides a dicing machine, the dicing machine comprising:
[0020] Support component, the support component including a support platform;
[0021] A platform moving assembly, wherein the platform moving assembly is fixed on the support platform;
[0022] An adsorption stage assembly is fixed on a stage moving assembly, the stage moving assembly is used to drive the adsorption stage assembly to move along a second direction, the adsorption stage assembly includes an adsorption stage, the adsorption stage is used to carry the product to be cleaved.
[0023] A sharding assembly is located on one side of the adsorption platform carrying the product to be sharded. The sharding assembly includes a fixing head and a plurality of sharding heads provided by the first aspect of this application. The fixing head is used to fix the product to be sharded on the adsorption platform, and the sharding heads are used to shard the product to be sharded based on a preset sharding trajectory in the product to be sharded.
[0024] In one possible embodiment of this application, the adsorption stage includes adsorption holes on one side of the product to be cleaved, and the number of adsorption holes is multiple, with the multiple adsorption holes arranged in an array on the adsorption stage.
[0025] The adsorption stage assembly further includes a positioning element, which is disposed on the side of the adsorption stage on which the product to be cleaved is disposed, and the positioning element is used to position the product to be cleaved carried by the adsorption stage.
[0026] In one possible embodiment of this application, the platform moving assembly includes a sliding member and a control member fixed on the bearing platform;
[0027] The sliding member includes a first sliding member and a second sliding member arranged parallel to each other in the second direction, and the control member is slidably fixed between the first sliding member and the second sliding member;
[0028] The platform moving assembly further includes a support member, which includes a first support member and a second support member. The first support member has a sliding groove that mates with the first sliding member on the side near the first sliding member, and the second support member has a sliding groove that mates with the second sliding member on the side near the second sliding member. The control member is used to control the first support member and the second support member to slide relative to the first sliding member and the second sliding member in a second direction. The adsorption platform is disposed on the first support member and the second support member.
[0029] In one possible embodiment of this application, the support assembly further includes a support column, which includes a first support column, a second support column, and a third support column. The first support column is fixed to the side of the first sliding member away from the control member, the second support column is fixed to the side of the second sliding member away from the control member, and the third support column is connected between the first support column and the second support column.
[0030] The slicing assembly further includes a slicing control component, which is fixed to the side of the third support column away from the control component. The slicing pressure head and the fixed pressure head are connected to the slicing control component, and the slicing control component is used to control the lifting and lowering of the slicing pressure head and the fixed pressure head in a first direction.
[0031] In one possible embodiment of this application, the flaking machine further includes a collection component, which is located near the side of the adsorption stage where the product to be flaked is disposed. The orthographic projection of the flaking head on the collection component is located within the collection component. The collection component is used to collect the product after it has been flaked along a preset flaking trajectory.
[0032] This application provides a glass cleaving head and a glass cleaving machine. The glass cleaving head includes a head body and clamping members. The head body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in a first direction. The clamping members include a first clamping member and a second clamping member, which are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the head body. The first clamping member and the second clamping member clamp the head body from the first side and the second side, respectively. The glass cleaving head also includes a head protrusion located on the second side of the head body and extending relative to the second clamping member in the first direction. The head protrusion is used to act on the product to be cleaved. Thus, the above structure clamps the head body and the head protrusion by the first clamping member and the second clamping member, which can effectively prevent deformation of the head body and the head protrusion, thereby ensuring that the head protrusion can stably act on the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass), reducing the phenomenon of edge chipping of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass). Attached Figure Description
[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a disc indenter provided in this embodiment;
[0035] Figure 2 This is one of the cross-sectional schematic diagrams of a shard indenter provided in this embodiment;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a second schematic cross-sectional view of a shard indenter provided in this embodiment;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the middle dashed circle;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dicing machine from one perspective provided in this embodiment;
[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the dicing machine from another perspective provided in this embodiment;
[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the product to be cracked after cracking, as provided in this embodiment.
[0041] Icons: 1-Fracturing head, 10-Head body, 11-Clamping component, 110-First clamping component, 111-Second clamping component, 12-Head protrusion, 13-Second fixing through hole, 2-Fracturing machine, 20-Support assembly, 200-Bearing platform, 201-Support column, 2010-First support column, 2011-Second support column, 2012-Third support plate, 21-Platform moving assembly, 210-Sliding component, 2101-First sliding component, 2102-Second sliding component, 211-Control component, 212-Support component, 2120-First support component, 2121-Second support component, 213-Sliding groove, 22-Adsorption platform assembly, 220-Adsorption platform, 221-Positioning component, 23-Fracturing assembly, 230-Fixing head, 231-Fracturing control component, 24-Collection assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0044] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the inventors have innovatively designed the following technical solutions, and the specific implementation scheme of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] It should be noted that the defects in the solutions in the prior art are all the result of the inventors’ practice and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above technical problems and the solutions proposed by the embodiments of this application in the following text should be the inventors’ contributions to this application in the process of invention and creation, and should not be understood as technical content known to those skilled in the art.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fracturing indenter 1 provided in this embodiment. The fracturing indenter 1 includes an indenter body 10 and a clamping member 11. The indenter body 10 has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in a first direction A1. The clamping member 11 includes a first clamping member 110 and a second clamping member 111, which are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the indenter body 10. The first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 111 clamp the indenter body 10 from the first side and the second side, respectively. The fracturing indenter 1 also includes an indenter protrusion 12 located on the second side of the indenter body 10 and extending relative to the second clamping member 111 in the first direction A1. The indenter protrusion 12 is used to act on the product to be fractured.
[0047] In related technologies, the cleaving indenter 1 currently available on the market is prone to deformation during the cleaving process. If this deformation is applied to the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass), it can easily lead to edge chipping, thereby reducing the product quality. However, in this embodiment, the indenter body 10 and the indenter extension 12 are clamped by the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 111, which can effectively prevent deformation of the indenter body 10 and the indenter extension 12, thereby ensuring that the indenter extension 12 can stably act on the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) and reducing the occurrence of edge chipping.
[0048] It is worth noting that the phenomenon of chipping in the product to be cracked (e.g., glass) refers to irregular damage, gaps, or shattering at the edge of the product to be cracked (e.g., glass) along the cracking trajectory. Furthermore, the specific position of the indenter protrusion 12 on the second side of the indenter body 10 is not specifically limited here and should be set according to the actual situation. For example, the indenter protrusion 12 can be positioned close to the side of the indenter body 10. In this case, the side of the indenter body 10 and the side of the indenter protrusion 12 form a flat plane.
[0049] Furthermore, please refer to again Figure 1The disc crusher 1 also includes a fixing member (not shown in the figure). The crusher body 10 includes at least one first fixing through hole penetrating the crusher body 10 in the first direction A1. The first clamping member 110 includes at least one second fixing through hole 13 penetrating the first clamping member 110 in the first direction A1. The second clamping member 111 includes at least one third fixing through hole penetrating the second clamping member 111 in the first direction A1. The first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole 13 and the third fixing through hole are correspondingly provided.
[0050] In this embodiment, the pressure head body 10, the first clamping member 110, and the second clamping member 111 are fixed by means of fastener locking. Specifically, the fastener can be a bolt, which passes through the second fixing through hole 13, the first fixing through hole, and the third fixing through hole in sequence. Then, a nut is tightened at the end of the fastener or other locking device is used to achieve tight fixation of the pressure head body 10, the first clamping member 110, and the second clamping member 111. In this way, the fasteners make the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 111 tightly clamp the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12, which can effectively prevent deformation of the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12.
[0051] Furthermore, please refer to again Figure 1 In this embodiment, there are multiple first fixing through holes, second fixing through holes 13, and third fixing through holes. The arrangement pattern of the multiple first fixing through holes on the pressure head body 10 is the same as the arrangement pattern of the multiple second fixing through holes 13 on the first clamping member 110, and the arrangement pattern of the multiple third fixing through holes on the second clamping member 111 is also the same as the arrangement pattern of the multiple first fixing through holes on the pressure head body 10. For example, the multiple first fixing through holes on the pressure head body 10 can be arranged at equal intervals, the multiple second fixing through holes 13 on the first clamping member 110 can also be arranged at equal intervals, and the multiple third fixing through holes on the second clamping member 111 can also be arranged at equal intervals.
[0052] In this embodiment, the first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole 13, and the third fixing through hole can be circular. It is worth noting that the specific shape and number of the first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole 13, and the third fixing through hole are not specifically limited here, and should be selected according to the actual situation.
[0053] Furthermore, this embodiment can achieve the limiting engagement between the pressure head body 10 and the first clamping member 110 through two implementation methods. Specifically, in one implementation method of this embodiment, please refer to... Figure 2 , Figure 2This is one of the cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the disc crusher 1 provided in this embodiment. On the first side of the crusher body 10, the crusher body 10 is provided with a limiting groove, and the first clamping member 110 is provided with a limiting protrusion on the side facing the crusher body 10. The first clamping member 110 and the crusher body 10 are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.
[0054] In another embodiment of this example, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the disc-breaking indenter 1 provided in this embodiment. On the first side of the indenter body 10, the indenter body 10 is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the first clamping member 110 is provided with a limiting groove on the side facing the indenter body 10. The first clamping member 110 and the indenter body 10 are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.
[0055] The precise alignment of the first clamping member 110 and the pressure head body 10 in the two embodiments described above can prevent the pressure head body 10 from shifting or loosening, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressure head body 10.
[0056] Further, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, on the second side of the pressure head body 10, the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12 form an L-shaped limiting space. The second clamping member 111 is located in the L-shaped limiting space and contacts the second side of the pressure head body 10. Thus, the precise alignment of the second clamping member 111 with the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12 to form the L-shaped limiting space further prevents displacement or loosening of the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12, thereby effectively preventing deformation of the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12, ensuring that the pressure head extension 12 can stably act on the product to be cracked (e.g., glass), and reducing the occurrence of edge chipping in the product to be cracked (e.g., glass).
[0057] Further, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged view of the dotted coil. In the first direction A1, the extension length h of the pressure head protrusion 12 relative to the second clamping member 111 is 0.1 mm to 2 mm. Exemplarily, the extension length h of the pressure head protrusion 12 relative to the second clamping member 111 can be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm, and 2 mm, etc.
[0058] It is worth noting that the specific length of the protrusion of the pressure head 12 relative to the second clamping member 111 can be selected within the above range based on the actual situation, and is not specifically limited here.
[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12 are made of the same material, including elastic materials such as urethane.
[0060] The clamping element 11 is made of materials including, but not limited to, aluminum.
[0061] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12 are integrally formed. The first side of the pressure head body 10 and the first clamping member 110 are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion. The L-shaped limiting space formed by the second side of the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12 is limited by the second clamping member 111, and the three are fixed together by a fixing member. In this way, displacement or loosening of the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12 can be effectively prevented from causing deformation, thereby ensuring that the pressure head extension 12 can stably act on the product to be cracked (e.g., glass), reducing the phenomenon of chipping of the product to be cracked (e.g., glass).
[0062] Based on the same inventive concept, this embodiment also provides a flaking machine 2, please refer to... Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flaking machine 2 provided in this embodiment from one perspective. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a flaking machine 2 provided in this embodiment from another perspective. The flaking machine 2 includes a support assembly 20, a platform moving assembly 21, an adsorption platform assembly 22, and a flaking assembly 23. The support assembly 20 includes a support platform 200. The platform moving assembly 21 is fixed on the support platform 200. The adsorption platform assembly 22 is fixed on the platform moving assembly 21. The platform moving assembly 21 is used to drive the adsorption platform assembly 22 to move along a second direction A2. The adsorption platform assembly 22 includes an adsorption platform 220, which is used to hold the product to be flaked. The flaking assembly 23 is located on the side of the adsorption platform 220 that holds the product to be flaked. The flaking assembly 23 includes a fixed pressure head 230 and a plurality of flaking pressure heads 1 as described in this embodiment. The fixed pressure head 230 is used to fix the product to be flaked on the adsorption platform 220. The flaking pressure heads 1 are used to flake the product to be flaked based on a preset flaking trajectory in the product to be flaked.
[0063] In this embodiment, the cleaver 2 is a semi-automatic cleaver 2, which combines automatic and manual operation to cleave the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass), simplifying the operation process and reducing the risk of edge chipping of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass).
[0064] Specifically, before the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) is placed in the cleaving machine 2, the surface of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) is first grooved using a laser (e.g., ultraviolet picosecond laser) to form a preset cleaving trajectory. The depth of this cleaving trajectory is 25 micrometers to 70 micrometers. For example, the depth of the cleaving trajectory can be 25 micrometers, 30 micrometers, 35 micrometers, 40 micrometers, 45 micrometers, 50 micrometers, 55 micrometers, 60 micrometers, 65 micrometers, and 70 micrometers. Thus, using a laser to preset the cleaving trajectory for the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) not only improves the cleaving accuracy of the product (e.g., glass) but also effectively reduces the risk of edge chipping.
[0065] Next, the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) with a preset cleaving trajectory is positioned and fixed on the adsorption stage 220 of the adsorption stage assembly 22. At this time, the side of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) with the preset cleaving trajectory extends out relative to the edge of the adsorption stage 220.
[0066] Next, the stage moving assembly 21 drives the adsorption stage assembly 22 to move toward the side of the cleaving assembly 23 in the second direction A2 until it moves to the preset cleaving position.
[0067] Finally, the fixing head 230 in the cleaving assembly 23 presses down to fix one side of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass). Then, the cleaving head 1 in the cleaving assembly 23 presses down, and the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) cracks along a preset cleaving trajectory, thus achieving the cleaving of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass). In this embodiment, the fixing head 230 and the cleaving head 1 are located on both sides of the cleaving trajectory of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass). The fixing head 230 is located on the side of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) close to the edge of the adsorption stage 220, and the cleaving head 1 is located on the side of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) away from the edge of the adsorption stage 220. Thus, the product to be cracked (e.g., glass) is first pressed by a fixed pressure head 230 to ensure its stability. Then, the cracking pressure head 1 is used to crack the glass. The pressure head 1 acts on the pressure head extension 12 of the product to be cracked (e.g., glass) and is clamped by the first clamping member 110 and the second clamping member 111. This effectively prevents deformation of the pressure head body 10 and the pressure head extension 12, thereby reducing the phenomenon of chipping of the product to be cracked (e.g., glass) and ensuring the product quality of the product to be cracked (e.g., glass).
[0068] It is worth noting that after the product to be cracked (e.g., glass) is cracked, the stage moving component 21 can drive the adsorption stage component 22 to move to the unloading position to complete the unloading.
[0069] In related technologies, traditional glass cleaving methods mainly rely on manual cleaving, such as directly using a glass cutter to cleave the product. This method is not only inefficient but also easily affected by the operator's skill level and operational stability, leading to insufficient cleaving precision and thus reducing the product quality. Currently, infrared laser "filamentation" cutting can be used to deeply ablate the interior of the product to achieve cleaving. However, this method generates significant heat from the infrared laser, which may cause thermal damage to the edges of the product, affecting its structure and performance. Alternatively, a blade wheel can be used to cut the product; however, this method easily leads to edge chipping, further reducing product quality. However, the glass cleaving machine 2 of this embodiment can ensure precise cleaving of the product (e.g., glass), and the cleaving pressure head 1 in the cleaving assembly 23 can reduce edge chipping, thereby ensuring the product quality.
[0070] Further, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the adsorption stage 220, which carries the product to be cleaved, includes adsorption holes (not shown in the figure) on one side. Multiple adsorption holes are arranged in an array on the adsorption stage 220. Thus, the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) is firmly fixed to the adsorption stage 220 using vacuum adsorption. This fixing method effectively prevents displacement or vibration of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) during the cleaving process, ensuring the stability of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass). After cleaving is complete, the vacuum adsorption function of the adsorption stage 220 is turned off, and the operator can then remove the cleaved product.
[0071] The adsorption stage assembly 22 in this embodiment also includes a positioning element 221. The positioning element 221 is disposed on the side of the adsorption stage 220 on which the product to be cracked is disposed. The positioning element 221 is used to position the product to be cracked carried by the adsorption stage 220.
[0072] In existing technologies, laser positioning, optical sensors, and vision systems (such as machine vision) can be used to position products to be cleaved (e.g., glass), but this positioning method is costly. However, this embodiment uses a positioning element 221 to position the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass), such that the preset cleaving trajectory of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) extends 1 mm to 2 mm relative to the edge of the adsorption stage 220. For example, the length of the preset cleaving trajectory extending relative to the edge of the adsorption stage 220 is 1 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm, and 2 mm, etc. Thus, this positioning method simplifies the operation process and significantly reduces costs.
[0073] Furthermore, the platform moving assembly 21 in this embodiment includes a slider 210 and a control member 211 fixed on the support platform 200. The slider 210 includes a first slider 2101 and a second slider 2102 arranged parallel to each other in the second direction A2, and the control member 211 is fixed between the first slider 2101 and the second slider 2102.
[0074] The platform moving assembly 21 also includes a support member 212, which includes a first support member 2120 and a second support member 2121. The first support member 2120 includes a sliding groove 213 that cooperates with the first sliding member 2101 on the side near the first sliding member 2101, and the second support member 2121 includes a sliding groove 213 that cooperates with the second sliding member 2102 on the side near the second sliding member 2102. The control member 211 is used to control the first support member 2120 and the second support member 2121 to slide relative to the first sliding member 2101 and the second sliding member 2102 in the second direction A2. The adsorption platform 220 is disposed on the first support member 2120 and the second support member 2121. Thus, the control unit 211 can control the first support member 2120 and the second support member 2121 to move the adsorption platform 220. For example, before cleaving, the adsorption platform 220 is typically located on the side of the platform moving assembly 21 away from the cleaving assembly 23. At this time, it is convenient for the operator to position and fix the product to be cleaved, with the cleaving trajectory set, on the adsorption platform 220. Then, the platform moving assembly 21 controls the adsorption platform 220 to move to the preset cleaving position. For example, after cleaving, the adsorption platform 220 is typically located on the side of the platform moving assembly 21 closer to the cleaving assembly 23. At this time, the platform moving assembly 21 controls the adsorption platform 220 to move to the unloading position, allowing the operator to easily remove the cleaved product from the adsorption platform 220.
[0075] In this embodiment, the first support member 2120 near the first slider 2101 and the second support member 2121 near the second slider 2102 are usually provided with two sliding grooves 213 to ensure the stable movement of the adsorption platform 220.
[0076] Furthermore, the support assembly 20 of this embodiment also includes a support column 201, which includes a first support column 2010, a second support column 2011, and a third support column 2012. The first support column 2010 is fixed to the side of the first sliding member 2101 away from the control member 211, the second support column 2011 is fixed to the side of the second sliding member 2102 away from the control member 211, and the third support column 2012 is connected between the first support column 2010 and the second support column 2011. The dicing assembly 23 also includes a dicing control member 231, which is fixed to the side of the third support column 2012 away from the control member 211. The dicing pressure head 1 and the fixed pressure head 230 are connected to the dicing control member 231, and the dicing control member 231 is used to control the lifting and lowering of the dicing pressure head 1 and the fixed pressure head 230 in the first direction A1. Thus, when the adsorption stage 220 carrying the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) moves to the cleaving position, the operator activates the cleaving control unit 231. The cleaving control unit 231 first controls the descent of the fixed pressure head 230 in the first direction A1 until the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) is fixed. Then, it controls the cleaving pressure head 1 to descend in the first direction A1, and the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) cleaves along a preset cleaving trajectory, thus achieving the cleaving of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass). After cleaving is completed, the cleaving control unit 231 controls the fixed pressure head 230 and the cleaving pressure head 1 to rise along the first direction A1.
[0077] Furthermore, the cleaver 2 in this embodiment also includes a collection component 24. The collection component 24 is positioned near the side of the adsorption stage 220 where the product to be cleaved is located. The orthographic projection of the cleaving head 1 onto the collection component 24 is located within the collection component 24. The collection component 24 is used to collect the product to be cleaved after it has been cleaved along a preset cleaving trajectory. In this way, the portion of the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass) that has cracked along the preset cleaving trajectory is collected by the collection component 24, reducing the risk of injury to the cleaver 2 or the operator from flying fragments.
[0078] Using glass as the product to be cleaved, the aforementioned cleaving machine 2 is used to cleave the glass. The resulting cleaved glass is as follows: Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 The dashed box in the figure represents the edge of the glass after cleaving. It can be seen that the edge of the glass remains flat after cleaving, without any chipping. Therefore, the cleaving machine 2 in this embodiment can reduce the chipping phenomenon of the product to be cleaved, thereby ensuring the product quality of the product to be cleaved.
[0079] In summary, the cleaving head and cleaving machine provided in this embodiment include a cleaving head body and clamping members. The cleaving head body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in a first direction. The clamping members include a first clamping member and a second clamping member, which are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the cleaving head body, clamping the cleaving head body from the first side and the second side, respectively. The cleaving head also includes a cleaving head protrusion located on the second side of the cleaving head body and extending relative to the second clamping member in the first direction, wherein the cleaving head protrusion is used to act on the product to be cleaved. Thus, the above structure clamps the cleaving head body and the cleaving head protrusion by the first clamping member and the second clamping member, which can effectively prevent deformation of the cleaving head body and the cleaving head protrusion, thereby ensuring that the cleaving head protrusion can stably act on the product to be cleaved (e.g., glass), reducing the phenomenon of edge chipping of the product to be cleaved.
[0080] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A disc indenter, characterized in that, The sharding head includes a head body and a clamping component; The pressure head body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in a first direction. The clamping member includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member. The first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the pressure head body. The first clamping member and the second clamping member clamp the pressure head body from the first side and the second side, respectively. The sharding indenter also includes an indenter protrusion located on the second side of the indenter body and extending relative to the second clamping member in the first direction, wherein the indenter protrusion is used to act on the product to be sharded.
2. The disc-breaking indenter as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The disc indenter also includes a fixing element; The pressure head body includes at least one first fixing through hole penetrating the pressure head body in the first direction, the first clamping member includes at least one second fixing through hole penetrating the first clamping member in the first direction, and the second clamping member includes at least one third fixing through hole penetrating the second clamping member in the first direction, wherein the first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole and the third fixing through hole are correspondingly provided; The fixing member fixes the first clamping member, the pressure head body, and the second clamping member through the first fixing through hole, the second fixing through hole, and the third fixing through hole; Preferably, there are multiple first fixing through holes, second fixing through holes, and third fixing through holes. Preferably, the arrangement pattern of the plurality of first fixing through holes on the pressure head body is the same as the arrangement pattern of the plurality of second fixing through holes on the first clamping member, and the arrangement pattern of the plurality of third fixing through holes on the second clamping member is also the same as the arrangement pattern of the plurality of first fixing through holes on the pressure head body.
3. The disc indenter as described in claim 1, characterized in that, On a first side of the pressure head body, the pressure head body is provided with a limiting groove, and the first clamping member is provided with a limiting protrusion on the side facing the pressure head body. The first clamping member and the pressure head body are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion; or, On the first side of the pressure head body, the pressure head body is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the first clamping member is provided with a limiting groove on the side facing the pressure head body. The first clamping member and the pressure head body are limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion.
4. The disc-breaking indenter as described in claim 3, characterized in that, On the second side of the pressure head body, the pressure head body and the pressure head extension form an L-shaped limiting space; The second clamping member is located in the L-shaped limiting space and contacts the second side of the pressure head body.
5. The disc indenter as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, In the first direction, the extension length of the pressure head protrusion relative to the second clamping member is 0.1 mm to 2 mm; Preferably, the pressure head body and the pressure head protrusion are made of the same material, the material of the pressure head body and the pressure head protrusion includes an elastic material, and the material of the clamping member includes aluminum. Preferably, the pressure head body and the pressure head extension are integrally formed.
6. A flaking machine, characterized in that, The fragmenter includes: Support component, the support component including a support platform; A platform moving assembly, wherein the platform moving assembly is fixed on the support platform; An adsorption stage assembly is fixed on a stage moving assembly, the stage moving assembly is used to drive the adsorption stage assembly to move along a second direction, the adsorption stage assembly includes an adsorption stage, the adsorption stage is used to carry the product to be cleaved. A splitting assembly is located on one side of the adsorption platform that carries the product to be split. The splitting assembly includes a fixing head and a splitting head as described in any one of claims 1-5. The fixing head is used to fix the product to be split carried on the adsorption platform, and the splitting head is used to split the product to be split based on a preset splitting trajectory in the product to be split.
7. The flaking machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The adsorption stage has adsorption holes on one side that supports the product to be cleaved. The number of adsorption holes is multiple, and the multiple adsorption holes are arranged in an array on the adsorption stage. The adsorption stage assembly further includes a positioning element, which is disposed on the side of the adsorption stage on which the product to be cleaved is disposed, and the positioning element is used to position the product to be cleaved carried by the adsorption stage.
8. The flaking machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The platform moving assembly includes a sliding component and a control component fixed on the bearing platform; The sliding member includes a first sliding member and a second sliding member arranged parallel to each other in the second direction, and the control member is slidably fixed between the first sliding member and the second sliding member; The platform moving assembly further includes a support member, which includes a first support member and a second support member. The first support member has a sliding groove that mates with the first sliding member on the side near the first sliding member, and the second support member has a sliding groove that mates with the second sliding member on the side near the second sliding member. The control member is used to control the first support member and the second support member to slide relative to the first sliding member and the second sliding member in a second direction. The adsorption platform is disposed on the first support member and the second support member.
9. The flaking machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The support assembly further includes support columns, which include a first support column, a second support column, and a third support column. The first support column is fixed on the side of the first sliding member away from the control member, the second support column is fixed on the side of the second sliding member away from the control member, and the third support column is connected between the first support column and the second support column. The slicing assembly further includes a slicing control component, which is fixed to the side of the third support column away from the control component. The slicing pressure head and the fixed pressure head are connected to the slicing control component, and the slicing control component is used to control the lifting and lowering of the slicing pressure head and the fixed pressure head in a first direction.
10. The flaking machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The flaking machine also includes a collection component. The collection component is located on the side of the adsorption platform where the product to be flaked is placed. The orthogonal projection of the flaking head on the collection component is located inside the collection component. The collection component is used to collect the product after it has been flaked along a preset flaking trajectory.
