High-precision and rapid detection device for outer diameter of scroll orbit plate lug
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611166115.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0002]涡旋压缩机的涡旋动盘表面设置有支耳,在涡旋动盘加工完成之后,需要对支耳中部区域之间的距离进行检测,确保其是在合格的范围之内,但是由于支耳端面是倾斜面,采用尺规测量的方式不方便对其中部区域进行找正,而采用三坐标检测仪检测的方式,又会导致其检测流程复杂,检测效率低,从而便于进行快速检测
[0015]1、通过设置在动盘本体的表面安装检测机构,利用检测机构中的检测板向动盘本体贴近,将动盘本体旋转,动盘本体表面的支耳对检测板进行挤压,再通过位移传感器测量检测板的位移量,进而测算出支耳外径,自动化测量,无人工误差,仅需人工更换动盘本体,操作简单,检测效率高。
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Figure CN123007654A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vortex disk detection technology, and in particular to a high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex disk support lug. Background Technology
[0002] The scroll compressor has lugs on its scroll drive plate. After the scroll drive plate is machined, the distance between the middle areas of the lugs needs to be checked to ensure that it is within the acceptable range. However, since the end face of the lug is inclined, it is not convenient to align the middle area by measuring with rulers and gauges. Using a coordinate measuring machine for inspection would lead to a complicated inspection process and low inspection efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to make it easier to perform rapid inspection. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the technical problem that existing methods for quickly detecting the outer diameter of a vortex-driven disk support lug are inconvenient, this invention proposes a high-precision, rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex-driven disk support lug.
[0004] The present invention proposes a high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug, comprising a moving disk body, a support lug fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving disk body, the support lug being integrally formed with the moving disk body, a detection mechanism installed on the surface of the moving disk body, the detection mechanism detecting the support lug on the outer side of the moving disk body; a driving mechanism is installed at the lower end of the detection mechanism, the driving mechanism driving the moving disk body to rotate.
[0005] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a displacement sensor, a screw is slidably inserted into the shaft of the moving disc body, a pressure plate is threaded onto the upper end surface of the screw, and the pressure plate is located above the moving disc body.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to a detection platform via a bearing. The detection platform is located below the moving plate body. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface edge of the detection platform, and one end of the displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, and a detection plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod. The two detection plates are located on both sides of the moving plate body, and the telescopic rod is filled with springs.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the testing station has a groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to an air box, the upper surface of the air box has air holes, and a plurality of air holes are distributed in a grid pattern on the upper surface of the air box, and the testing plate is located above the air box.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a dual-axis drive motor, a base is fixed to the lower surface of the detection table, the dual-axis drive motor is located inside the base, and the output shaft of the dual-axis drive motor is connected to the lower end of the screw for transmission.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base, and the two fixing plates are vertically distributed. The lower surface of the upper fixing plate is rotatably connected to a turntable via a rotating shaft, and the surface of the turntable is connected to the output shaft of a dual-axis drive motor via the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, guide posts are fixedly connected to the opposing surfaces of the two fixed plates, and extrusion seats are slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the guide posts. An adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the extrusion seat, and an adjustment block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. Ball head seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment block and the lower surface of the turntable, and ball head rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the ball head seats.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the extrusion seat is rotatably connected to a lead screw via a bearing, and the surface of the lead screw is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the adjusting block.
[0013] Preferably, a rubber air cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion seat, and the air outlet of the rubber air cylinder is connected to the interior of the air box through an air pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. By installing a detection mechanism on the surface of the moving plate body, the detection plate in the detection mechanism is brought close to the moving plate body. The moving plate body is rotated, and the support ears on the surface of the moving plate body are pressed against the detection plate. The displacement of the detection plate is then measured by a displacement sensor, and the outer diameter of the support ears is calculated. The measurement is automated, with no human error. Only the moving plate body needs to be replaced manually. The operation is simple and the detection efficiency is high.
[0016] 2. By setting up a drive mechanism to provide power to the detection mechanism, the dual-axis drive motor in the drive mechanism simultaneously transmits power to the turntable and the screw, so that the extrusion seat repeatedly extrudes the rubber airbag. By generating an air cushion under the detection plate, the friction of the detection plate during its movement is reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex-driven disk support lug proposed in this invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the testing platform structure of a high-precision and rapid testing device for the outer diameter of a vortex moving disk lug proposed in this invention.
[0019] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of the base structure of a high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex moving disk support lug proposed in this invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the telescopic rod structure of a high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex moving disk support lug proposed in this invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the dual-axis drive motor structure of a high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex disk support lug proposed in this invention.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the extrusion seat structure of a high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex moving disc support lug proposed in this invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Moving disc body; 2. Support lug; 3. Displacement sensor; 31. Screw; 32. Pressure plate; 33. Detection table; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Telescopic rod; 36. Detection plate; 37. Spring; 38. Air box; 4. Dual-axis drive motor; 41. Base; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Turntable; 44. Guide column; 45. Extrusion seat; 46. Adjusting block; 47. Ball head seat; 48. Ball head rod; 49. Lead screw; 5. Rubber air cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figures 1-6 A high-precision and rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex moving disk support lug includes a moving disk body 1, a support lug 2 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving disk body 1, the support lug 2 being integrally formed with the moving disk body 1, a detection mechanism installed on the surface of the moving disk body 1, the detection mechanism detecting the support lug 2 on the outer side of the moving disk body 1; a drive mechanism is installed at the lower end of the detection mechanism, the drive mechanism driving the moving disk body 1 to rotate.
[0026] To detect the outer diameter of the lug 2, a detection mechanism is set up, including a displacement sensor 3. A screw 31 is slidably inserted into the shaft of the moving plate body 1. A pressure plate 32 is threaded onto the upper surface of the screw 31. The pressure plate 32 is located above the moving plate body 1. The moving plate body 1 is movably installed using the pressure plate 32 in conjunction with the screw 31, so that the moving plate body 1 can rotate together with the screw 31. The lower end of the screw 31 is rotatably connected to a detection platform 33 via a bearing. The detection platform 33 is located below the moving plate body 1. A mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the detection platform 33. One end of the displacement sensor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 34. The displacement sensor 3 is used to detect the displacement of the detection plate 36. The outer diameter of the lug 2 is calculated by performing a test, and the displacement sensor 3 is connected to external calculation software to directly calculate the outer diameter of the lug 2. A telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 34, and a detection plate 36 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod 35. The two detection plates 36 are located on both sides of the moving plate body 1. The telescopic rod 35 is filled with a spring 37. When the detection plate 36 is close to the moving plate body 1, the lug 2 on the surface of the moving plate body 1 presses the detection plate 36 when the moving plate body 1 rotates. The outer diameter of the lug 2 is the distance between the center of the detection plate 36 and the screw 31 after the telescopic rod 35 is extended, plus the displacement of the detection plate 36 after the lug 2 presses the detection plate 36.
[0027] To improve detection accuracy, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the detection stage 33. An air box 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. Air holes are provided on the upper surface of the air box 38. Multiple air holes are distributed in a grid pattern on the upper surface of the air box 38. The detection plate 36 is located above the air box 38. Air is blown downwards from the air box 38 through the air holes, thereby reducing the friction when the detection plate 36 slides.
[0028] By installing a detection mechanism on the surface of the moving plate body 1, the detection plate 36 in the detection mechanism is brought close to the moving plate body 1. The moving plate body 1 is rotated, and the support lug 2 on the surface of the moving plate body 1 is pressed against the detection plate 36. The displacement sensor 3 measures the displacement of the detection plate 36, and then calculates the outer diameter of the support lug 2. The measurement is automated, with no human error. Only the moving plate body 1 needs to be replaced manually. The operation is simple and the detection efficiency is high.
[0029] To drive the moving disk body 1, a drive mechanism is provided, including a dual-axis drive motor 4. A base 41 is fixed on the lower surface of the detection table 33. The dual-axis drive motor 4 is located inside the base 41. The output shaft of the dual-axis drive motor 4 is connected to the lower end of the screw 31. The dual-axis drive motor 4 provides power for the rotation of the moving disk body 1, thereby facilitating the control of the rotation of the moving disk body 1. The output shaft of the dual-axis drive motor 4 is transmitted between the screw 31 and the screw through a reduction gearbox, thereby preventing the screw 31 from driving the moving disk body 1 to rotate too fast.
[0030] A fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 41. The two fixing plates 42 are vertically distributed. The lower surface of the upper fixing plate 42 is rotatably connected to a turntable 43 via a rotating shaft. The surface of the turntable 43 is connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis drive motor 4 via a rotating shaft. The dual-axis drive motor 4 is used as a power source, which facilitates the dual-axis drive motor 4 to simultaneously drive the turntable 43 and the screw 31. Guide posts 44 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 42. An extrusion seat 45 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide posts 44. An adjustment groove is opened on the upper surface of the extrusion seat 45. An adjustment block 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. The upper surface of the adjustment block 46 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable 43. A ball head seat 47 has a ball head rod 48 slidably connected to its inner wall. The ball head seat 47 is eccentrically mounted on the lower surface of the turntable 43, which facilitates the sliding of the ball head rod 48 when the turntable 43 rotates. A lead screw 49 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion seat 45 via a bearing. The surface of the lead screw 49 is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the adjusting block 46. The lead screw 49 and the adjusting block 46 drive the lower end of the ball head rod 48 to offset, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the range of motion of the ball head rod 48. A rubber air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion seat 45. The air outlet of the rubber air cylinder 5 is connected to the inside of the air box 38 via an air pipe. The rubber air cylinder 5 provides an air source for the air jet of the air box 38, thereby facilitating the long-term use of the air box 38.
[0031] By setting up a drive mechanism to provide power to the detection mechanism, the dual-axis drive motor 4 in the drive mechanism simultaneously drives the turntable 43 and the screw 31, so that the extrusion seat 45 repeatedly extrudes the rubber airbag. By generating an air cushion under the detection plate 36, the friction of the detection plate 36 during its movement is reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection mechanism.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] In use, the moving disc body 1 is fitted onto the surface of the screw 31, and then the pressure plate 32 is screwed into the surface of the moving disc body 1. The pressure plate 32 fixes the moving disc body 1 to the surface of the screw 31. The dual-axis drive motor 4 is started, and the dual-axis drive motor 4 drives the moving disc body 1 to rotate through the screw 31. When the moving disc body 1 rotates, the lug 2 presses against the surface of the detection plate 36, and the detection plate 36 comes into contact with the surface of the mounting plate 34. The telescopic rod 35 is compressed, the spring 37 is compressed, and the displacement sensor 3 measures the displacement of the detection plate 36.
[0034] At the same time, the dual-axis drive motor 4 drives the turntable 43 to rotate. The turntable 43 drives the adjusting block 46 through the ball head seat 47 and the ball head rod 48. The adjusting block 46 drives the extrusion seat 45 to reciprocate and rise and fall through the lead screw 49. The extrusion seat 45 repeatedly extrudes the rubber airbag. The rubber airbag sprays air into the air box 38 through the air pipe. The gas in the air box 38 is sprayed upward through the air hole and forms an air cushion below the detection plate 36.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex moving disk support lug, comprising a moving disk body (1), wherein a support lug (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving disk body (1), and the support lug (2) is integrally formed with the moving disk body (1), characterized in that: A detection mechanism is installed on the surface of the moving plate body (1), and the detection mechanism detects the lugs (2) on the outside of the moving plate body (1); The lower end of the detection mechanism is equipped with a drive mechanism, which drives the rotating disk body (1) to rotate.
2. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a displacement sensor (3), a screw (31) is slidably inserted into the shaft of the moving disk body (1), and a pressure plate (32) is threaded onto the upper surface of the screw (31), with the pressure plate (32) located above the moving disk body (1).
3. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the screw (31) is rotatably connected to a test platform (33) via a bearing. The test platform (33) is located below the moving plate body (1). The upper surface edge of the test platform (33) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (34). One end of the displacement sensor (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (34).
4. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (34), and a detection plate (36) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod (35). The two detection plates (36) are located on both sides of the moving plate body (1), and the inside of the telescopic rod (35) is filled with a spring (37).
5. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the testing platform (33) is provided with a groove, and an air box (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. The upper surface of the air box (38) is provided with air holes, and multiple air holes are distributed in a grid pattern on the upper surface of the air box (38). The testing plate (36) is located above the air box (38).
6. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a dual-axis drive motor (4), and a base (41) is fixed on the lower surface of the detection table (33). The dual-axis drive motor (4) is located inside the base (41), and the output shaft of the dual-axis drive motor (4) is connected to the lower end of the screw (31) for transmission.
7. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (41) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (42). The two fixing plates (42) are vertically distributed. The lower surface of the upper fixing plate (42) is rotatably connected to a turntable (43) via a rotating shaft. The surface of the turntable (43) is connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis drive motor (4) via a rotating shaft.
8. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 7, characterized in that: Guide posts (44) are fixedly connected to the opposing surfaces of the two fixed plates (42). A pressing seat (45) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide post (44). An adjustment groove is opened on the upper surface of the pressing seat (45). An adjustment block (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. A ball head seat (47) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment block (46) and the lower surface of the turntable (43). A ball head rod (48) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ball head seat (47).
9. The high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of the vortex moving disk support lug according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the extrusion seat (45) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (49) via a bearing, and the surface of the lead screw (49) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block (46).
10. A high-precision rapid detection device for the outer diameter of a vortex-driven disk support lug according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rubber air cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the compression seat (45), and the air outlet of the rubber air cylinder (5) is connected to the interior of the air box (38) through an air pipe.
