A laser cutting apparatus for glass processing

Abstract

This invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, and more particularly to a laser cutting device for glass processing, comprising a square frame; a square frame fixedly mounted on a connecting plate; a plurality of electromagnets fixedly mounted on the connecting plate; a box body 1 disposed inside the square frame, the box body 1 contacting the connecting plate, and the box body 1 being magnetically connected to the electromagnets; by utilizing the cooperation of the box body 2, the frame 1, and the frame 2, the operator only needs to flip the cut finished products and scraps twice to complete the separation of all finished products and scraps, and the separated finished products are automatically and neatly placed in the box body 2, eliminating the need for manual picking out and placing the finished products one by one into the material tray, greatly improving efficiency. Furthermore, during this process, the operator does not need to contact the finished products and scraps, avoiding cuts. In addition, when using the box body 2, the frame 1, and the frame 2 as a jig to transfer products, the frame 2 can also limit the products, preventing finished products from falling out of the box body 2, ensuring high safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of glass processing. More specifically, this invention relates to a laser cutting device for glass processing. Background Technology

[0002] When using laser cutting equipment to process glass plates, multiple finished parts can usually be cut simultaneously from a single piece of glass. The cutting is carried out continuously along the contour of the finished product, and four scrap pieces are formed around the perimeter of each finished part, distributed around the finished product, with only a narrow kerf between the finished part and the scrap pieces.

[0003] Since no material is removed midway through the cutting process, the scraps are removed only after the entire glass plate has been cut. The separated finished pieces are then taken out and placed one by one into a material tray, from which they are transferred to the next workstation for further processing.

[0004] However, after cutting, there are numerous finished parts and scraps, which are tightly fitted together. Manual labor is required to separate the scraps from the finished parts one by one, and then pick out the finished parts and neatly arrange them in a material tray. This method is not only inefficient, but also poses a risk of cuts as operators have to directly contact the sharp edges and corners of the glass. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the inefficiency and risk of cuts caused by manually picking out and neatly arranging the finished parts after cutting, this invention provides a laser cutting device for glass processing.

[0006] Technical Solution: A laser cutting device for glass processing includes a base and a connecting plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base; it also includes a square frame, electromagnets, a first box, limiting blocks, a second box, a first frame, a second frame, a laser head, and a driving assembly; a square frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; several electromagnets are fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a first box is arranged inside the square frame, the first box is in contact with the connecting plate, and the first box is magnetically connected to the electromagnets; several limiting blocks are fixedly connected inside the first box; a second box is pluggably connected to the first box; a first frame is fixedly connected inside the second box; a second frame is connected to the second box, and the second frame is in contact with the first frame; several protrusions are formed on the second frame; several first grooves are formed on the second box; several second grooves are formed on the second box, and the second grooves communicate with the corresponding first grooves; each protrusion can pass through the corresponding first groove and be engaged in the corresponding second groove; a laser head is arranged above the base; a driving assembly is connected to the base, and the driving assembly is used to drive the laser head to move back and forth and left and right.

[0007] More preferably, the drive assembly includes an electric slide rail one, an electric slider one, a U-shaped block, an electric slide rail two, and an electric slider two; several electric slide rails one are fixedly connected to the base; an electric slider one is slidably connected to each electric slide rail one; a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to all electric sliders one; an electric slide rail two is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block; an electric slider two is slidably connected to the electric slide rail two, and the electric slider two is fixedly connected to the laser head.

[0008] By employing the above-described structure, this invention achieves the effect of driving a laser head.

[0009] More preferably, it also includes side panels; several side panels are fixedly attached to the box body.

[0010] By adopting the above structure, the present invention achieves a convenient force application effect.

[0011] More preferably, it also includes magnets; several magnets are fixed to frame one, and the magnets are magnetically connected to frame two.

[0012] The present invention achieves a fixing effect by adopting the above structure.

[0013] More preferably, it also includes auxiliary components, including connecting blocks and pressure plates; the connecting blocks are fixed to the first box body and contact the second frame; and several pressure plates are connected to the first box body in a damped sliding manner.

[0014] More preferably, it also includes a lever; one lever is fixed to each pressure plate.

[0015] More preferably, it also includes a reinforcing component, which includes an L-shaped block and a spring; several L-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the second box, and the L-shaped blocks are in contact with the second frame; a spring is fixedly connected to each L-shaped block, and the spring is fixedly connected to the second box.

[0016] More preferably, the frame has chamfered corners.

[0017] By adopting the above structure, the present invention achieves a convenient insertion effect.

[0018] More preferably, the box body has a chamfer.

[0019] More preferably, the outer side of the protrusion, the inner side of the first groove, and the inner side of the second groove are all provided as damping surfaces.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: First, by utilizing the cooperation of box body two, frame one and frame two, the operator only needs to flip the cut finished products and scraps twice to complete the separation of all finished products and scraps. The separated finished products are automatically and neatly placed in box body two, eliminating the need for manual picking out the finished products one by one and placing them in the material tray, which greatly improves efficiency. In addition, during this process, the operator does not need to touch the finished products and scraps, avoiding the problem of cuts. Furthermore, when using box body two, frame one and frame two as jigs to transfer products, frame two can also limit the products and prevent the finished products from falling out of box body two, which ensures high safety. Frame 2, used to separate finished products and scraps, can also be used as a handle to facilitate manual lifting and transfer of box 2, frame 1, frame 2 and finished products. It has a clever structure and strong functionality. Third, during the process of inserting the second box and its parts into the first box, the second frame is held in place by a magnet, keeping the second frame aligned with the first frame. This eliminates the need for manual control, reducing operational difficulty and improving convenience. Fourth, during the process of manually moving box one and frame two away from box two and frame one, frame two is fixed by the cooperation of connecting blocks and pressure plates, so that frame two keeps pressing the scrap material tightly onto box one. No manual control is required, which helps to reduce the difficulty of operation and improve convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the laser cutting equipment for glass processing of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the block diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary component of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the limiting block of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 An exploded view of the laser cutting equipment for glass processing of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the magnet of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protrusion, groove one, and groove two of the present invention is shown; Figure 10 A schematic diagram showing the installation position of the reinforcement component of the present invention is provided. Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the reinforcement component of the present invention is shown.

[0022] The above-mentioned attached drawings include the following reference numerals: 1-base, 2-connecting plate, 3-square frame, 4-electromagnet, 5-box body one, 6-limiting block, 7-box body two, 8-frame one, 9-frame two, 10-laser head, 11-glass part, 201-electric slide rail one, 202-electric slider one, 203-U-shaped block, 204-electric slide rail two, 205-electric slider two, 206-side plate, 207-magnet, 208-connecting block, 209-pressure plate, 2010-pulling block, 2011-L-shaped block, 2012-spring, 991-protrusion, 992-groove one, 993-groove two, 1191-finished product, 1192-scrap material. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Although the invention may be described with respect to specific applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize its broader applicability. Those skilled in the art will understand that terms such as "above," "below," "upward," "downward," etc., are used to describe the drawings and not to indicate a limitation on the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as "first" or "second" are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

[0024] Example 1: A laser cutting device for glass processing, such as... Figures 1-10 The system includes a base 1, on which a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected; a square frame 3, on which the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected; a plurality of electromagnets 4 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2; a box body 5 is disposed inside the square frame 3, the box body 5 is in contact with the connecting plate 2, and the box body 5 is magnetically connected to the electromagnets 4; a plurality of limiting blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 5; a second box body 7 is detachably inserted into the box body 5; a frame 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second box body 7; and a frame is connected to the second box body 7. The second frame 9 is in contact with the first frame 8; the second frame 9 has several protrusions 991; the second box 7 has several grooves 992; the second box 7 has several grooves 993, which are connected to the corresponding grooves 992; the protrusions 991 can be inserted into the corresponding grooves 993 from the corresponding grooves 992; the laser head 10 is disposed above the base 1; and the driving assembly is connected to the base 1 to drive the laser head 10 to move in the front-back and left-right directions.

[0025] The drive assembly includes an electric slide rail 201, an electric slider 202, a U-shaped block 203, an electric slide rail 204, and an electric slider 205. Two electric slide rails 201 are bolted to the base 1. An electric slider 202 is slidably connected to each electric slide rail 201. A U-shaped block 203 is fixedly connected to all electric sliders 202. The U-shaped block 203 is made of alloy. An electric slide rail 204 is bolted to the U-shaped block 203. An electric slider 205 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 204. The electric slider 205 is fixedly connected to the laser head 10, and drives the laser head 10 to move back and forth through the electric slider 205.

[0026] It also includes side plates 206; two side plates 206 are welded on the box body 5, and the box body 5 can be moved manually through the side plates 206, making it more convenient to apply force.

[0027] Initially, box 2 (7), frame 1 (8), and frame 2 (9) are positioned away from box 1 (5). The glass piece 11 to be cut is manually placed into box 1 (5), with the lower side of glass piece 11 contacting the bottom inner side of box 1 (5) and the vertical side of glass piece 11 contacting the corresponding limiting block 6. The limiting block 6 positions glass piece 11 to the center of the inner side of box 1 (5). Then, electric slide rail 1 (201) and electric slider 1 (202) are activated, causing electric slider 1 (202) to move U-shaped block 203 left and right. U-shaped block 203 then moves the parts on it left and right, thus causing laser head 10 to move left and right. Electric slide rail 2 (204) and electric slider 2 (205) are activated, causing electric slider 205 to move laser head 10 back and forth, thereby controlling laser head 10. The laser head 10 moves horizontally, cutting the glass part 11 into several finished products 1191 and scrap pieces 1192. Then, the electric slider 202 controls the U-shaped block 203 and its parts away from the top of the connecting plate 2. The box 2 7 is manually inverted and inserted into the box 5. The box 5 positions the box 2 7, which in turn positions the frame 8 and the frame 9, aligning each chamber of the frame 8 with the corresponding finished product 1191. The frame 9 presses all the scrap pieces 1192 onto the box 5. Then, the electromagnet 4 stops holding the box 5 tightly. The operator moves the box 5 upward away from the square frame 3 via the side plate 206. The box 5 moves the limiting block 6, the box 2 7, the frame 8, and the frame 9. The second box (box 5), the limiting block (6), the second box (box 7), the first frame (frame 8), and the second frame (frame 9) move upwards, treating the first box (box 5), the limiting block (6), the second box (box 7), and the second frame (frame 9) as a whole. This whole is manually rotated 180 degrees so that the second box (box 7) is positioned at the bottom. Then, the whole is placed inside the square frame (3). The second box (box 7) rests on the upper side of the connecting plate (2) and contacts the electromagnet (4). The electromagnet (4) holds the second box (box 7) tightly. During this process, under the influence of gravity, the finished product 1191 falls into the second box (box 7) and is located in the corresponding cavity of the first frame (frame 8), while the scrap 1192 remains clamped between the first box (box 5) and the second frame (frame 9), thus completing the rapid separation of the finished product 1191 and the scrap 1192. Then, the first box (box 5) and the second frame (frame 9) move upwards, causing the scrap 1191 to move upwards. Material 1192 moves upward, causing box 15 and frame 29 to rotate 180 degrees. Then, frame 29 is removed. At this time, scrap material 1192 is located in box 15. Then, a person holds box 15 and quickly pours the scrap material 1192 into the waste area. Then, electromagnet 4 stops holding box 27. The person removes box 27. Box 27 moves frame 18 and finished product 1191 away from frame 3. Then, the protrusion 991 of frame 29 is inserted into groove 192. Then, frame 29 is pulled horizontally so that the protrusion 991 of frame 29 moves to the bottom of the inner side of groove 293, thereby clamping frame 29 onto box 27. At this time, the state of box 27, frame 18, frame 29 and finished product 1191 is as follows. Figure 10As shown, multiple sets of box 2 (7), frame 1 (8), and frame 2 (9) can be set up as fixtures to transfer finished products 1191, enabling assembly line operations. During this process, frame 2 (9) can also be used to limit the finished products 1191, preventing them from falling out of box 2 (7), ensuring high safety. In use, by coordinating box 2 (7), frame 1 (8), and frame 2 (9), the operator only needs to rotate the cut finished products 1191 and scrap 1192 twice to complete the process of handling all finished products 1191 and scrap 1192. 2. The separation operation is completed automatically and neatly, and the separated finished products 1191 are automatically and neatly placed in box 2 7. There is no need for manual picking out finished products 1191 one by one and placing them in the material tray, which greatly improves efficiency. In addition, during this process, the manual does not need to touch finished products 1191 and scraps 1192, avoiding the problem of cuts. At the same time, during the process of transferring finished products 1191 using box 2 7, frame 1 8 and frame 2 9 as jigs, frame 2 9 can also be used to limit finished products 1191 to prevent finished products 1191 from falling out of box 2 7, which ensures high safety.

[0028] During the process of transferring finished product 1191 using box body 2 (7), frame 1 (8), and frame 2 (9) as jigs, such as... Figure 10 As shown, the two ends of frame 2 9 protrude from box 2 7. The operator can hold the two ends of frame 2 9 with both hands, and then lift and transfer box 2 7, frame 1 8 and finished product 1191 through frame 2 9, which is convenient to operate. When in use, frame 2 9, which is used to separate finished product 1191 and scrap 1192, can also be used as a handle to facilitate manual lifting and transfer of box 2 7, frame 1 8, frame 2 9 and finished product 1191. The structure is ingenious and the functionality is strong.

[0029] It also includes magnets 207; several magnets 207 are welded on frame one 8, and the magnets 207 are magnetically connected to frame two 9.

[0030] After cutting, during the manual insertion of box body 2 (7), frame 1 (8), and frame 2 (9) into box body 1 (5), it is necessary to keep frame 2 (9) aligned with frame 1 (8) to ensure that frame 2 (9) is accurately pressed onto the scrap material 1192. This operation is somewhat difficult. Therefore, a magnet 207 is installed on frame 1 (8). In the initial state, the protrusion 991 and the groove 992 cooperate to position frame 2 (9) and align it with frame 1 (8). Then, the magnet 207 holds frame 2 (9) firmly, keeping it aligned with frame 1 (8). Finally, box body 2 (7), frame 1 (8), and frame 2 (9) are inserted into box body 1 (5). No manual control is required to align frame 29 with frame 18, reducing operational difficulty. When box 15 and frame 29 are moved away from frame 18, box 27 is held in place by electromagnet 4. The magnetic force between magnet 207 and frame 29 is less than that between electromagnet 4 and box 27, allowing frame 29 to stably move away from frame 18. During use, when box 27 and its parts are inserted into box 15, magnet 207 holds frame 29 in place, keeping it aligned with frame 18. No manual control is required, further reducing operational difficulty and improving convenience.

[0031] It also includes auxiliary components, including connecting block 208 and pressure plate 209; the connecting block 208 is bolted to the box body 5, and the connecting block 208 contacts the frame 9. The connecting block 208 is made of alloy; the box body 5 has two pressure plates 209 connected by a damping sliding connection.

[0032] It also includes a lever 2010; a lever 2010 is welded on each pressure plate 209, and the pressure plate 209 can be moved manually by lever 2010, making it more convenient to apply force.

[0033] When manually moving box 5 and frame 9 away from box 7 and frame 8, it is necessary to control frame 9 in real time to press the scrap 1192 onto box 5, which is somewhat difficult. Therefore, an auxiliary component is set on box 5. After box 7, frame 8, and frame 9 are inserted into box 5, the end of frame 9 is inserted into connecting block 208. Then, the operator manually moves the pressure plate 209 by using lever 2010, so that the pressure plate 209 moves above frame 9. Thus, the connection block 208 and the pressure plate 209 cooperate to fix frame 9, keeping frame 9 pressing the scrap 1192 onto box 5. When box 192 is pressed firmly onto box 5, the operator only needs to move box 15 upwards via side plate 206, which will simultaneously move box 15, frame 29, and scrap 1192 upwards together, without needing to deliberately control frame 29 to keep it clamped. During use, as the operator moves box 15 and frame 29 away from box 27 and frame 18, frame 29 is fixed by connecting block 208 and pressure plate 209, keeping frame 29 pressing scrap 1192 onto box 15. This eliminates the need for manual control, reducing operational difficulty and improving convenience.

[0034] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, it also includes a reinforcing component, which includes an L-shaped block 2011 and a spring 2012; two L-shaped blocks 2011 are slidably connected on the second box 7, and the L-shaped blocks 2011 are in contact with the second frame 9; a spring 2012 is fixed between each L-shaped block 2011 and the second box 7.

[0035] The square frame 3 has chamfered corners, making it easier to insert the box 5 into the square frame 3.

[0036] The first box 5 has a chamfer, which makes it easier to insert the second box 7 into the first box 5.

[0037] The outer side of the protrusion 991, the inner side of the first groove 992, and the inner side of the second groove 993 are all set as damping surfaces to improve friction.

[0038] Before pushing the protrusion 991 from the first groove 992 into the second groove 993, manually pull the L-shaped block 2011. The L-shaped block 2011 stretches the spring 2012, causing the end of the L-shaped block 2011 to move away from the inside of the second groove 993. When the protrusion 991 moves to the end of the second groove 993, manually stop pulling the L-shaped block 2011. The spring 2012 rebounds and drives the L-shaped block 2011 back to its original position. Thus, the L-shaped block 2011 locks the second frame 9 onto the second box 7. Subsequently, when manually lifting and transferring the second box 7, the first frame 8, the second frame 9, and the finished product 1191 by holding the two ends of the second frame 9, the L-shaped block 2011 can prevent the second box 7 from sliding relative to the second frame 9, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the second box 7 falling off and improving the safety when transferring the finished product 1191.

[0039] The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific examples. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of the embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanation herein, those skilled in the art can conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for glass processing, comprising a base (1); a connecting plate (2) fixedly connected to the base (1); characterized in that: It also includes a square frame (3); a square frame (3) is fixedly attached to the connecting plate (2); several electromagnets (4) are fixedly attached to the connecting plate (2); a box body (5) is provided inside the square frame (3), the box body (5) is in contact with the connecting plate (2), and the box body (5) is magnetically connected to the electromagnets (4); several limiting blocks (6) are fixedly attached to the inside of the box body (5); a box body (7) is plugged into the box body (5); a frame (8) is fixedly attached to the inside of the box body (7); a frame (9) is connected to the box body (7), and the frame (9) is in contact with the frame (8). The frame (9) has several protrusions (991); the box (7) has several grooves (992); the box (7) has several grooves (993), and the grooves (993) are connected to the corresponding grooves (992); each protrusion (991) can pass through the corresponding groove (992) and be inserted into the corresponding groove (993); a laser head (10) is provided above the base (1); a drive assembly is connected to the base (1), and the drive assembly is used to drive the laser head (10) to move back and forth and left and right.

2. The laser cutting equipment for glass processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes an electric slide rail one (201), an electric slider one (202), a U-shaped block (203), an electric slide rail two (204), and an electric slider two (205); several electric slide rails one (201) are fixedly connected to the base (1); an electric slider one (202) is slidably connected to each electric slide rail one (201); a U-shaped block (203) is fixedly connected to all electric sliders one (202); an electric slide rail two (204) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block (203); an electric slider two (205) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail two (204), and the electric slider two (205) is fixedly connected to the laser head (10).

3. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes side panels (206); several side panels (206) are fixedly attached to the box body (5).

4. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a magnet (207); several magnets (207) are fixed on frame one (8), and the magnets (207) are magnetically connected to frame two (9).

5. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes auxiliary components, including connecting blocks (208) and pressure plates (209); connecting blocks (208) are fixed on the first box (5), and the connecting blocks (208) are in contact with the second frame (9); several pressure plates (209) are connected to the first box (5) in a damped sliding manner.

6. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a lever (2010); a lever (2010) is fixedly attached to each pressure plate (209).

7. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a reinforcing component, which includes an L-shaped block (2011) and a spring (2012); several L-shaped blocks (2011) are slidably connected on the second box (7), and the L-shaped blocks (2011) are in contact with the second frame (9); a spring (2012) is fixedly connected to each L-shaped block (2011), and the spring (2012) is fixedly connected to the second box (7).

8. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The square (3) has a chamfer.

9. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The box body (5) has a chamfer.

10. A laser cutting device for glass processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side of the protrusion (991), the inner side of the first groove (992), and the inner side of the second groove (993) are all provided as damping surfaces.

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