Fabricated green building module forming device
By combining the sliding wide side plate structure and the top material release structure, the problems of cumbersome side plate assembly and disassembly, inconvenient release agent application, and difficult demolding in the prefabricated building module molding device are solved. It realizes rapid locking, automated coating and single-sided demolding, and improves operation efficiency and molding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611330323.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated building module molding equipment suffers from cumbersome side panel assembly and disassembly, inconvenient application of release agent, and difficulty in demolding, resulting in low operating efficiency and easy damage to prefabricated components.
It adopts a sliding wide side plate structure, a positioning wide side plate structure, an edge narrow side plate structure, and a top material release structure, combined with an assembly self-locking structure and a top material release structure, to achieve rapid locking and unlocking of the side plates, automated application of release agent, and rapid demolding on one side.
It improves the efficiency of mold cavity assembly and disassembly, ensures uniform application of release agent, reduces demolding operation time and damage risk, and improves molding quality and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN123040192A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated building component forming equipment, specifically relating to a prefabricated green building module forming device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, prefabricated building module molding devices generally adopt a mold structure composed of multiple side plates and a base. In actual production, the assembly and fixing between side plates often relies on scattered connecting parts such as bolts and locating pins. During assembly, special tools such as wrenches are needed to tighten them one by one, and during disassembly, all connecting parts need to be removed one by one. The process is cumbersome and time-consuming. In addition, in order to avoid the molded module from sticking to the inner wall of the side plate and to facilitate demolding, a release agent needs to be applied to the inner wall of the mold cavity before casting. The current practice is mostly to apply it manually with a hand-held brush or spraying equipment. This is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity of the coating. It is easy to affect the demolding effect and the surface quality of the module due to local missed coating or excessive coating.
[0003] On the other hand, after the molding module is cured, the volume of concrete changes during the setting process. Under the pressure of the concrete, the side plates tend to tilt slightly outward of the mold cavity, which increases the friction between the side template and the precast component, resulting in a significant increase in resistance during demolding. Existing molds often require the complete disassembly of all four side plates during demolding, and there is still considerable contact friction between the side plates and the molding module during the disassembly process. This is laborious, and slight carelessness may cause edge damage or surface cracks to the brittle precast component. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the existing prefabricated green building module molding device to solve the technical problems of cumbersome side plate assembly and disassembly, inconvenient application of release agent, and difficulty in demolding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the above situation, and to overcome the shortcomings of existing prefabricated building module molding devices, such as cumbersome side panel assembly and disassembly, inconvenient application of release agent, and difficulty in demolding, this invention provides a prefabricated green building module molding device. It effectively solves the problems of low assembly and disassembly efficiency due to the reliance on scattered connectors for side panel fixing, poor uniformity and time-consuming manual application of release agent, and difficulty in disassembling the side panels after molding, which can easily damage the prefabricated components.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows: This invention provides a prefabricated green building module molding device, including a module molding base, a sliding wide side plate structure A, a positioning wide side plate structure B, an edge narrow side plate structure A, an edge narrow side plate structure B, and a top material release structure. The sliding wide side plate structure A, the positioning wide side plate structure B, the edge narrow side plate structure A, and the edge narrow side plate structure B are all detachably snapped onto the module molding base, and the sliding wide side plate structure A, the positioning wide side plate structure B, the edge narrow side plate structure A, and the edge narrow side plate structure B form a three-dimensional rectangle. The two sets of top material release structures are snapped onto the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A and the positioning wide side plate structure B. The two ends of the sliding wide side plate structure A and the positioning wide side plate structure B are respectively hinged to the edge narrow side plate structure A and the edge narrow side plate structure B.
[0006] Furthermore, the modular forming base consists of a modular forming base and a strip slide rail, with the modular forming base fixedly installed on the top wall of the strip slide rail, and fixed mounting feet provided on the lower walls of the four vertices of the strip slide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, each of the four side walls of the modular molding base is provided with an inverted T-shaped slot to restrict the position of the side plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the narrow side plate structure A has the same structure as the narrow side plate structure B. The bottom wall of the narrow side plate structure A is provided with a narrow T-shaped locking block, and the side wall of the narrow side plate structure A is provided with a locking and positioning protrusion.
[0009] Furthermore, the engaging positioning protrusion is provided with a cylindrical slot that penetrates both the upper and lower walls, and a triangular guide groove is provided on the side wall of the engaging positioning protrusion, which is connected to the cylindrical slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the positioning wide side plate structure B is provided with a wide-sided T-shaped locking block, and the side wall of the positioning wide side plate structure B is provided with a locking positioning groove, and the locking positioning groove is provided with an assembly self-locking structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the self-locking assembly structure includes a cutting fixing bracket, a rack structure, a gear, a ratchet, a ratchet ring, a movable limiting protrusion, a protrusion deflection groove, an electromagnetic adsorption block, and a small spring. The cutting fixing bracket engages and slides vertically within the engagement positioning groove. The rack structure is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cutting fixing bracket. The gear engages and rotates within the engagement positioning groove, and the rack structure meshes with the gear. The ratchet ring is fixed on the side wall of the engagement positioning groove. The ratchet is concentric with the ratchet ring and engages and rotates within the ratchet ring. The gear and ratchet are fixedly connected through a bracket passing through the center. The protrusion deflection grooves are arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the ratchet ring. The movable limiting protrusion engages and rotates within the protrusion deflection groove. The electromagnetic adsorption block is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the engagement positioning groove and has an adsorption effect on the cutting fixing bracket. The two ends of the small spring are connected to the top wall of the cutting fixing bracket and the engagement positioning groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the insertion fixing bracket is designed as a triangular inclined surface.
[0013] Furthermore, an electromagnet is provided in the protrusion deflection groove. When the electromagnet is energized, it has an adsorption effect on the movable limiting protrusion. The movable limiting protrusion can be deflected in the protrusion deflection groove, causing it to break away from the contact with the ratchet, thereby releasing the unidirectional restriction on the rotation direction of the ratchet.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding wide side plate structure A and the positioning wide side plate structure B have the same overall structure. The difference is that the outer wall of the sliding wide side plate structure A is provided with a platform for the operator to stand on. Below the platform is a limiting sleeve that engages and slides on a strip rail, and the limiting sleeve is fixed to the platform with a connecting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the top material release structure includes a release limiting frame, a mold release agent storage tank, a feedback bracket, a feedback gear, a baffle plate, an anti-obstruction bracket slide groove, and a through slot. The release limiting frame is a rectangular structure, and it contacts the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A, the positioning wide side plate structure B, the edge narrow side plate structure A, and the edge narrow side plate structure B, respectively. The mold release agent storage tank is fixedly installed on the top wall of the release limiting frame. The feedback bracket passes through the side wall of the mold release agent storage tank and engages and slides. The feedback gear engages and rotates within the top wall of the release limiting frame. The baffle plate engages and slides on the bottom wall of the mold release agent storage tank. The outlet at the bottom of the mold release agent storage tank is controlled to open and close by the baffle plate. The anti-obstruction bracket slide groove is installed on the baffle plate. The through slot is installed on the top wall of the release limiting frame. The feedback bracket engages and slides within the anti-obstruction bracket slide groove and the through slot.
[0016] Furthermore, the side wall of the feedback bracket and the bottom wall of the baffle are both provided with racks, and the inner wall of the through slot is provided with an electromagnet. The electromagnet is controlled by a controller to determine whether to energize and attract the feedback bracket. The feedback bracket and the mold release agent storage tank are connected by a spring to facilitate the reset of the feedback bracket. The release limiting frame is provided with a discharge port for the release agent to flow out.
[0017] After the release limit frame is fixed on the top wall of the assembled sliding wide side plate structure A, positioning wide side plate structure B, edge narrow side plate structure A, and edge narrow side plate structure B, the controller controls the electromagnet in the slot to be energized. The energized electromagnet attracts the feedback bracket, which overcomes the elastic force of the spring and slides downward. The feedback gear rotates, and the baffle moves horizontally, opening the outlet at the bottom of the release agent storage tank. The release agent in the storage tank flows to the inner wall of the sliding wide side plate structure A, positioning wide side plate structure B, edge narrow side plate structure A, and edge narrow side plate structure B.
[0018] This solution provides a prefabricated green building module molding device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This application achieves rapid mechanical locking and unlocking between side plates by setting an assembly self-locking structure, which significantly improves the efficiency of mold cavity assembly and disassembly. Specifically, when the locking positioning protrusion is inserted into the locking positioning groove, the triangular guide slide guides the insert fixing bracket to move upward. Through the transmission cooperation of the rack structure, gear and ratchet, and the one-way check-back effect of the movable limit protrusion in the ratchet ring, the insert fixing bracket is automatically locked into the cylindrical slot after the small spring is reset. When disassembling, the electromagnetic adsorption block is energized to adsorb the insert fixing bracket and lift it up, which can release the lock. This purely mechanical self-locking structure can achieve firm fixing and rapid release of the side plates without the aid of external tools. It overcomes the defects of traditional molds that require the use of scattered connecting parts such as bolts and pins for cumbersome disassembly and assembly. It is easy to operate and accurate in positioning, which effectively ensures the structural stability of the mold cavity during casting and molding. (2) This application achieves automated quantitative coating of release agent by setting a top material release structure, overcoming the defects of low efficiency and poor uniformity of traditional manual application of release agent; specifically, after the release limiting frame is placed on the top wall of the side plate, the controller controls the electromagnet in the slot to be energized to attract the feedback bracket. The feedback bracket overcomes the spring force and slides downward. Through the transmission of the feedback gear, the baffle moves horizontally, opening the outlet at the bottom of the release agent storage tank, so that the release agent flows evenly to the inner wall surface of each side plate to form an isolation film; this structure organically integrates the release agent coating process with the mold cavity assembly process, and can automatically complete the release agent coating without additional manual operation. The coating is uniform and the amount is controllable, which effectively reduces the friction between the molding module and the side plate during subsequent demolding, avoids module damage caused by demolding difficulties, and improves molding quality and production efficiency; (3) This application achieves rapid demolding of one side of the molding module by setting the sliding wide side plate structure as a movable side plate that can slide on the strip slide rail, in conjunction with the platform and limiting sleeve, overcoming the defects of traditional fixed mold demolding which requires overall disassembly and is time-consuming and laborious. Specifically, after the molding module is cured, the operator stands on the platform and pushes the sliding wide side plate structure to slide horizontally along the strip slide rail, so that the wide T-shaped card block of its bottom wall slides along the inverted T-shaped card groove. At the same time, the locking and positioning protrusions at both ends of the sliding wide side plate structure gradually disengage from the locking and positioning groove of the narrow side plate structure, thereby releasing the lateral limitation on the molding module. This structure makes it possible to open one side of the mold cavity without disassembling all four side plates during the demolding process. It only requires sliding the wide side plate, which greatly reduces the demolding process and operation time, and avoids the internal damage and surface cracks caused to brittle precast components by the traditional hammer demolding method. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 Right perspective view of a prefabricated green building module forming device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A left perspective view of a prefabricated green building module forming device provided by the present invention; Figure 3 An exploded view of a prefabricated green building module molding device provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional sectional view of a prefabricated green building module molding device provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional sectional view of the self-locking structure assembled in the narrow-edge side plate structure B; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part A in the middle; Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the self-locking assembly; Figure 8 This is a partial exploded view of the material release structure at the top. Figure 9 This is a bottom view of the top material release structure.
[0020] Among them, 1. Modular forming base, 2. Sliding wide side plate structure A, 3. Positioning wide side plate structure B, 4. Edge narrow side plate structure A, 5. Edge narrow side plate structure B, 6. Top material release structure, 11. Modular forming base, 12. Strip slide rail, 111. Inverted T-shaped slot, 41. Narrow-sided T-shaped block, 42. Engaging positioning protrusion, 43. Columnar slot, 44. Triangular guide slide, 31. Wide-sided T-shaped block, 32. Engaging positioning groove, 33. Assembly self-locking. Structure, 331, Insertion fixing bracket, 332, Rack and pinion structure, 333, Gear, 334, Ratchet, 335, Ratchet ring, 336, Movable limiting protrusion, 337, Protrusion deflection groove, 338, Electromagnetic adsorption block, 339, Small spring, 21, Platform, 22, Limiting sleeve, 61, Release limiting frame, 62, Release agent storage tank, 63, Feedback bracket, 64, Feedback gear, 65, Baffle plate, 66, Anti-obstruction bracket slide groove, 67, Through slot.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0024] like Figures 1-9As shown, the present invention provides a modular molding device for prefabricated green buildings, comprising a modular molding base 1, a sliding wide side plate structure A2, a positioning wide side plate structure B3, an edge narrow side plate structure A4, an edge narrow side plate structure B5, and a top material release structure 6. The sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5 are all engaged and fixed on the modular molding base 1, and the sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5 form a three-dimensional rectangle. The two sets of top material release structures 6 are engaged and placed on the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A2 and the positioning wide side plate structure B3. The two ends of the sliding wide side plate structure A2 and the positioning wide side plate structure B3 are respectively hinged to the edge narrow side plate structure A4 and the edge narrow side plate structure B5.
[0025] The modular forming base 1 consists of a modular forming base 11 and a strip slide rail 12. The modular forming base 11 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the strip slide rail 12, and fixed mounting feet are provided on the lower walls of the four vertices of the strip slide rail 12.
[0026] The four side walls of the modular molding base 11 are provided with inverted T-shaped slots 111 to restrict the position of the side plates.
[0027] The narrow side plate structure A4 has the same structure as the narrow side plate structure B5. The bottom wall of the narrow side plate structure A4 is provided with a narrow T-shaped locking block 41, and the side wall of the narrow side plate structure A4 is provided with a locking and positioning protrusion 42.
[0028] The engaging positioning protrusion 42 is provided with a cylindrical slot 43 that runs through the upper and lower walls. The side wall of the engaging positioning protrusion 42 is provided with a triangular guide groove 44, which is connected to the cylindrical slot 43.
[0029] The bottom wall of the positioning wide side plate structure B3 is provided with a wide-side T-shaped locking block 31, and the side wall of the positioning wide side plate structure B3 is provided with a locking positioning groove 32, and the locking positioning groove 32 is provided with an assembly self-locking structure 33.
[0030] The self-locking assembly structure 33 includes a cutting fixing bracket 331, a rack structure 332, a gear 333, a ratchet 334, a ratchet ring 335, a movable limiting protrusion 336, a protrusion deflection groove 337, an electromagnetic adsorption block 338, and a small spring 339. The cutting fixing bracket 331 engages and slides vertically within the engagement positioning groove 32. The rack structure 332 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cutting fixing bracket 331. The gear 333 engages and rotates within the engagement positioning groove 32. The rack structure 332 meshes with the gear 333. The ratchet ring 335 is fixed. On the side wall of the engagement positioning groove 32, the ratchet 334 is concentric with the ratchet ring 335, and the ratchet 334 engages and rotates within the ratchet ring 335. The gear 333 and the ratchet 334 are fixedly connected through the center of the bracket. The protruding deflection grooves 337 are arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the ratchet ring 335. The movable limiting protrusion 336 engages and rotates within the protruding deflection grooves 337. The electromagnetic adsorption block 338 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the engagement positioning groove 32. The two ends of the small spring 339 are connected to the top wall of the insertion fixing bracket 331 and the engagement positioning groove 32.
[0031] The bottom wall of the insertion fixing bracket 331 is set as a triangular inclined surface.
[0032] An electromagnet is installed inside the protrusion deflection groove 337. When the electromagnet is energized, it has an adsorption effect on the movable limiting protrusion 336.
[0033] The sliding wide side plate structure A2 and the positioning wide side plate structure B3 have the same overall structure. The difference is that the outer wall of the sliding wide side plate structure A2 is provided with a platform 21 for the operator to stand on. Below the platform 21 is a limiting sleeve 22 that engages and slides on the strip rail 12, and the limiting sleeve 22 is fixed to the platform 21 by a connecting plate.
[0034] The top material release structure 6 includes a release limiting frame 61, a release agent storage tank 62, a feedback bracket 63, a feedback gear 64, a baffle plate 65, an anti-obstruction bracket slide 66, and a through slot 67. The release limiting frame 61 is a rectangular structure, and it contacts the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5, respectively. The release agent storage tank 62 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the release limiting frame 61. The frame 63 is inserted into and slides in the side wall of the mold release agent storage tank 62. The feedback gear 64 is engaged and rotates in the top wall of the release limit frame 61. The baffle plate 65 is engaged and slides on the bottom wall of the mold release agent storage tank 62. The discharge port at the bottom of the mold release agent storage tank 62 is controlled to open and close by the baffle plate 65. The anti-obstruction bracket slide groove 66 is set on the baffle plate 65. The through slot 67 is set on the top wall of the release limit frame 61. The feedback bracket 63 is engaged and slides in the anti-obstruction bracket slide groove 66 and the through slot 67.
[0035] The side wall of the feedback bracket 63 and the bottom wall of the baffle plate 65 are both equipped with racks, and an electromagnet is provided on the inner wall of the through slot 67. The electromagnet is energized by the controller to attract the feedback bracket 63. The feedback bracket 63 and the mold release agent storage tank 62 are connected by a spring.
[0036] In practical use, first assemble the sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5 according to the position of the inverted T-shaped slot 111 on the module forming base 1; Narrow side plate structures A4 and B5 are respectively locked into the inverted T-shaped slots 111 on the corresponding side wall of the module forming base 11 by narrow T-shaped locking blocks 41 on their bottom walls, achieving vertical positioning and fixation. Wide side plate structure B3 is locked into the inverted T-shaped slots 111 on the corresponding side wall of the module forming base 11 by wide T-shaped locking blocks 31 on its bottom wall. Simultaneously, the locking positioning groove 32 aligns with and interlocks with the locking positioning protrusions 42 on the side walls of narrow side plate structures A4 and B5. During the interlocking process, the triangular guide groove 44 on the side wall of the locking positioning protrusion 42 guides the triangular inclined surface of the bottom wall of the insertion fixing bracket 331, causing the insertion fixing bracket 331 to be lifted upwards vertically. The rack structure 332 moves upwards accordingly, driving the gear 333 to rotate. Gear 333 drives ratchet 334 to rotate within ratchet ring 335. When the insertion fixing bracket 331 rises until the engagement positioning protrusion 42 is fully engaged in the engagement positioning groove 32, the insertion fixing bracket 331 moves downward under the elastic reset action of small spring 339. Its bottom triangular inclined surface is engaged in the cylindrical slot 43. At the same time, ratchet 334 cooperates with the movable limiting protrusion 336 in ratchet ring 335 to prevent ratchet 334 from rotating, thereby firmly locking the edge narrow side plate structure A4 and edge narrow side plate structure B5 with the positioning wide side plate structure B3. The sliding wide side plate structure A2 is engaged and fixed with the edge narrow side plate structures on both sides in the same way through the wide T-shaped locking block 31 and the engagement positioning groove 32. The wide T-shaped locking block 31 on its bottom wall is engaged in the inverted T-shaped slot 111 at the corresponding position of the module forming base 11. At this point, the sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5 together form a three-dimensional rectangular mold cavity with an open top, and the two ends of the sliding wide side plate structure A2 and the positioning wide side plate structure B3 are respectively hinged to the edge narrow side plate structure A4 and the edge narrow side plate structure B5. After the side plates are assembled, the top material release structure 6 is placed on the rectangular top wall formed by the four side plates, so that the release limiting frame 61 contacts and engages with the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5 respectively; at this time, the controller controls the electromagnet in the through slot 67 to be energized, the electromagnet attracts the feedback bracket 63, the feedback bracket 63 slides downward against the elastic force of the spring, and the side wall of the feedback bracket 63... The rack drives the feedback gear 64 to rotate, and the feedback gear 64 then drives the rack on the bottom wall of the baffle plate 65, causing the baffle plate 65 to move horizontally on the bottom wall of the mold release agent storage tank 62, opening the discharge port at the bottom of the mold release agent storage tank 62. The mold release agent in the mold release agent storage tank 62 flows evenly through the discharge port to the inner wall surfaces of the sliding wide side plate structure A2, the positioning wide side plate structure B3, the edge narrow side plate structure A4, and the edge narrow side plate structure B5, forming a layer of isolation film, which facilitates the smooth demolding of the subsequent molding module. After the release agent is applied, the molding material of the green building module is poured into the three-dimensional rectangular mold cavity. After pouring, wait for the material to solidify and form. After molding, first remove the top material release structure 6 from the top wall of the side plate. Then, push the sliding wide side plate structure A2 by external equipment or manual force, so that the wide T-shaped locking block 31 of the bottom wall of the sliding wide side plate structure A2 slides horizontally along the inverted T-shaped locking groove 111 on the side wall of the module molding base 11. At the same time, the locking and positioning protrusions 42 at both ends of the sliding wide side plate structure A2 gradually disengage from the locking and positioning grooves 32 of the edge narrow side plate structure A4 and the edge narrow side plate structure B5, thereby releasing the molding module. Lateral limiting; next, the narrow side plate structure A4 and the narrow side plate structure B5 are respectively moved outward, so that their narrow T-shaped locking block 41 is dislodged from the inverted T-shaped locking groove 111 of the module forming base 11. At this time, the positioning wide side plate structure B3 can be removed. Finally, the formed green building module is taken out from the module forming base 1. In the whole process, the self-locking assembly structure 33 controls the lifting and releasing of the insertion fixing bracket 331 by the electromagnetic adsorption block 338, realizing the rapid locking and unlocking between the side plates. The operation is simple and the positioning is accurate, which effectively ensures the structural stability of the mold cavity during the casting and forming process.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated green building module molding device, characterized in that: The system includes a modular forming base (1), a sliding wide side plate structure A (2), a positioning wide side plate structure B (3), an edge narrow side plate structure A (4), an edge narrow side plate structure B (5), and a top material release structure (6). The sliding wide side plate structure A (2), the positioning wide side plate structure B (3), the edge narrow side plate structure A (4), and the edge narrow side plate structure B (5) are all engaged and fixed on the modular forming base (1). The sliding wide side plate structure A (2), the positioning wide side plate structure B (3), the edge narrow side plate structure A (4), and the edge narrow side plate structure B (5) form a three-dimensional rectangle. The two sets of top material release structures (6) are engaged and placed on the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A (2) and the positioning wide side plate structure B (3). The two ends of the sliding wide side plate structure A (2) and the positioning wide side plate structure B (3) are respectively hinged to the edge narrow side plate structure A (4) and the edge narrow side plate structure B (5).
2. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The narrow side plate structure A (4) has the same structure as the narrow side plate structure B (5). The bottom wall of the narrow side plate structure A (4) is provided with a narrow T-shaped locking block (41), and the side wall of the narrow side plate structure A (4) is provided with a locking and positioning protrusion (42). The locking and positioning protrusion (42) is provided with a cylindrical locking groove (43) that penetrates the upper and lower walls. The side wall of the locking and positioning protrusion (42) is provided with a triangular guide groove (44), and the triangular guide groove (44) is connected to the cylindrical locking groove (43).
3. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the positioning wide side plate structure B (3) is provided with a wide-side T-shaped locking block (31), and the side wall of the positioning wide side plate structure B (3) is provided with a locking positioning groove (32), and the locking positioning groove (32) is provided with an assembly self-locking structure (33).
4. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly structure (33) includes a cutting fixing bracket (331), a rack structure (332), a gear (333), a ratchet (334), a ratchet ring (335), a movable limiting protrusion (336), a protrusion deflection groove (337), an electromagnetic adsorption block (338), and a small spring (339). The cutting fixing bracket (331) engages and slides vertically within the engagement positioning groove (32). The rack structure (332) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cutting fixing bracket (331). The gear (333) engages and rotates within the engagement positioning groove (32). The rack structure (332) meshes with the gear (333). The ratchet ring (335) The ratchet (334) is fixed on the side wall of the engagement positioning groove (32), and the ratchet (334) is concentric with the ratchet ring (335). The ratchet (334) engages and rotates within the ratchet ring (335). The gear (333) is fixedly connected to the ratchet (334) through the support through the center. The protruding deflection groove (337) is arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the ratchet ring (335). The movable limiting protrusion (336) engages and rotates within the protruding deflection groove (337). The electromagnetic adsorption block (338) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the engagement positioning groove (32). The two ends of the small spring (339) are connected to the top wall of the insertion fixing bracket (331) and the engagement positioning groove (32).
5. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the insert fixing bracket (331) is set as a triangular inclined surface; an electromagnet is provided in the protrusion deflection groove (337), and the electromagnet has an adsorption effect on the movable limiting protrusion (336) after being energized.
6. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding wide side plate structure A (2) and the positioning wide side plate structure B (3) have the same overall structure. The difference is that the outer wall of the sliding wide side plate structure A (2) is provided with a platform (21) for the operator to stand on. Below the platform (21) is a limiting sleeve (22) that engages and slides on the module forming base (1), and the limiting sleeve (22) and the platform (21) are fixed by a connecting plate.
7. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top material release structure (6) includes a release limiting frame (61), a mold release agent storage tank (62), a feedback bracket (63), a feedback gear (64), a baffle plate (65), an anti-blocking bracket slide (66), and a through slot (67). The release limiting frame (61) is a rectangular structure. The release limiting frame (61) contacts the top walls of the sliding wide side plate structure A (2), the positioning wide side plate structure B (3), the edge narrow side plate structure A (4), and the edge narrow side plate structure B (5), respectively. The mold release agent storage tank (62) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the release limiting frame (61). The feedback... The bracket (63) engages and slides on the side wall of the mold release agent storage tank (62), the feedback gear (64) engages and rotates in the top wall of the release limiting frame (61), the baffle plate (65) engages and slides on the bottom wall of the mold release agent storage tank (62), the discharge port at the bottom of the mold release agent storage tank (62) is controlled to open and close by the baffle plate (65), the anti-blocking bracket slide groove (66) is set on the baffle plate (65), the through slot (67) is set on the top wall of the release limiting frame (61), and the feedback bracket (63) engages and slides in the anti-blocking bracket slide groove (66) and the through slot (67).
8. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the feedback bracket (63) and the bottom wall of the baffle plate (65) are provided with racks. The inner wall of the through slot (67) is provided with an electromagnet. The electromagnet is controlled by a controller to be energized and adsorb the feedback bracket (63). The feedback bracket (63) and the mold release agent storage tank (62) are connected by a spring.
9. The prefabricated green building module forming device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The modular forming base (1) consists of a modular forming base (11) and a strip slide rail (12). The modular forming base (11) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the strip slide rail (12), and fixed feet are provided on the lower walls of the four vertices of the strip slide rail (12).
10. The prefabricated green building module molding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The four side walls of the modular molding base (11) are provided with inverted T-shaped slots (111) for limiting the side plates.
