System for manufacturing a garment and garment manufactured thereby
By creating individual knitted tubular elements on a circular knitting machine and outlining the garment, garments are formed using a single piece of fabric, solving the problems of comfort and freedom of movement when connecting different parts in seamless fabric garments, and achieving a material-saving and environmentally friendly production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202580014905.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-02-13
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing seamless fabric garments suffer from poor elasticity, low softness, and discomfort when in contact with the skin when connecting different parts, restricting freedom of movement. Furthermore, the production process involves material waste and high energy consumption.
By using a circular knitting machine to manufacture individual knitted tubular elements, and by folding them in half and outlining the garment, the garment is formed using a single piece of fabric, reducing the number of seams. Combined with conventional finishing elements to form sleeves and necklines, the garment achieves an ergonomic design.
It offers greater comfort and freedom of movement, reduces material waste and production time, lowers environmental impact and production costs, while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
Smart Images

Figure CN123057263A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a system for manufacturing garments and garments manufactured by the system, the system being particularly suitable for manufacturing a highly ergonomic knitwear with a small number of seams and providing a significant reduction in waste during production. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, many garments are made using seamless fabrics, which are produced using seamless knitting technology. This technology eliminates the need for conventional seams (such as on the sides) because it produces uninterrupted and jointless tubular elements.
[0003] It is well known that garments made from seamless fabrics offer greater comfort due to the limited number of seams, especially in areas where such seams could cause skin irritation, particularly in sensitive areas of the body. Furthermore, seamless fabrics are highly elastic, making them ideal for sportswear and dynamic activities, and the reduced number of seams contributes to greater freedom of movement. In addition, seamless technology allows for the creation of more flexible and adaptable designs, as seamless fabrics have a clean and modern look with no visible interruptions, making the garments more aesthetically pleasing and contributing to a more modern and minimalist style.
[0004] Currently, although there are garments made with elastic or stretch yarns in knitting, which give the garments excellent flexibility and extensibility, the presence of seams connecting different parts of the garment creates areas with poor elasticity, low softness, and discomfort when in contact with the skin. Furthermore, the poor extensibility of these areas restricts and constrains the user's movement.
[0005] As is well known, seams are no longer aesthetically acceptable in the field of underwear and sportswear. This is precisely because these garments are usually tight-fitting and in contact with the skin, and seams can cause discomfort, irritation, and poor appearance. Therefore, the goal is to manufacture garments with as few seams as possible, thereby providing users with a better fit and fewer uncomfortable tension zones.
[0006] Last but not least, seamless fabrics are generally produced more efficiently than conventional fabrics, which require additional time and work to join the different parts of a garment.
[0007] From this perspective, manufacturers are currently attempting to specialize and organize the production of seamless garments in order to achieve higher production speeds by shortening production time and reducing the amount of processing waste, thereby reducing environmental impact.
[0008] Seamless fabrics are known to be obtained by knitting tubular elements using a circular knitting machine, and the resulting tubular elements form the basis for various garments. Currently, for example, to produce sweaters, two or three tubular elements are used: one for the torso and one or two more for the sleeves, while for trousers, at least two tubular elements are required.
[0009] In addition to the above description, the need for specific types of enhanced performance clothing has spurred research into the development of increasingly high-performance processes and construction methods designed to meet very specific requirements, including versatility, comfort, and freedom of movement.
[0010] In particular, from this perspective, manufacturers are trying to reduce the amount of fabric scraps, which lead to significant material waste that impacts the environment and must be treated as special waste; at the same time, manufacturers are also working to reduce the energy consumed in producing tubular components and for seams in order to optimize production resources.
[0011] As is well known, for sports and other activities, users need to wear clothing that meets specific requirements; in fact, clothing must be comfortable and form-fitting, providing increasing freedom of movement, allowing for natural motion, and not making the user feel restricted or constrained. Furthermore, clothing must provide the user with optimal comfort and well-being, while also possessing an aesthetically unique, eye-catching, and pleasing appearance.
[0012] As mentioned earlier, users of sports bras and other sportswear have a strong need for garments that provide the best fit to the body and are lightweight, as these characteristics ensure enhanced comfort and functionality and ensure that users achieve maximum range of motion and physical and mental well-being. Seamless fabrics are preferred for such garments. Summary of the Invention
[0013] The purpose of this invention is essentially to overcome the aforementioned difficulties and solve the problems existing in the prior art by providing a system for manufacturing clothing and clothing manufactured by the system. Clothing manufactured by the system provides the user with optimal comfort and good aesthetics during use, while allowing freedom of movement without any feeling of restraint or restriction when worn.
[0014] A second object of the present invention is to form a system for manufacturing clothing and clothing manufactured by the system that conforms to the body shape ergonomically by reducing the amount of material in vulnerable areas, such as the armpits, and increasing the amount of material in the shoulder areas, in order to eliminate discomfort caused by seams and the resulting limitation of arm and shoulder movement.
[0015] A third object of the present invention is to form a system for manufacturing garments (and garments manufactured by the system) that saves time during garment production, including time during sewing, and provides savings in terms of material usage.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to create a system for manufacturing clothing (and clothing manufactured by the system) that provides a lower environmental impact, reduced waste disposal costs, and lower production costs.
[0017] Another, but not final, object of the present invention is to provide a system for manufacturing clothing and clothing manufactured by the system that is easy to manufacture and performs well.
[0018] These objectives, and others which will become more apparent in the description below, are achieved essentially by the system for manufacturing garments as outlined in the appended claims, and the garments manufactured by the system. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Further features and advantages will become clearer from the detailed description of the system for manufacturing garments according to the invention and the garments manufactured by the system, given by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: - Figure 1A A front view shows a schematic diagram of the production of a short-sleeved knitted sweater according to the present invention; - Figure 1B It shows Figure 1A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 1C Production was shown Figure 1A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 1D and Figure 1E schematically shown Figure 1A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 1F The assembled Figure 1D Knitwear in the middle; - Figure 1G The assembled Figure 1E Knitwear in the middle; - Figure 1H The assembled Figure 1A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 2A A front view shows a schematic diagram illustrating the production of different short-sleeved knitwear according to the present invention; - Figure 2B It shows Figure 2A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 2C Production was shown Figure 2AThe steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 2D , Figure 2E and Figure 2F schematically shown Figure 2A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 2G The assembled Figure 2A Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 2H The assembled Figure 2A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 2L The assembled Figure 2A The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 3A A front view shows a schematic diagram of the production of a short-sleeved raglan sleeve knitted sweater according to the present invention; - Figure 3B It shows Figure 3A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 3C Production was shown Figure 3A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 3D and Figure 3E schematically shown Figure 3A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 3F The assembled Figure 3D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 3G The assembled Figure 3E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 3H The assembled Figure 3A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 4A A front view shows a schematic diagram illustrating the production of another short-sleeved knitwear according to the present invention; - Figure 4B It shows Figure 4A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 4C Production was shown Figure 4A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 4D and Figure 4E schematically shown Figure 4A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 4F The assembled Figure 4D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 4GThe assembled Figure 4E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 4H The assembled Figure 4A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 5A A production schematic diagram of a variant of the short-sleeved knitwear according to the present invention is shown in the front view; - Figure 5B It shows Figure 5A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 5C Production was shown Figure 5A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 5D and Figure 5E schematically shown Figure 5A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 5F The assembled Figure 5D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 5G The assembled Figure 5E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 5H The assembled Figure 5A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 6A A front view shows a production schematic of a short-sleeved knitwear with raglan sleeves at the front according to the present invention; - Figure 6B It shows Figure 6A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 6C Production was shown Figure 6A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 6D and Figure 6E schematically shown Figure 6A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 6F The assembled Figure 6D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 6G The assembled Figure 6E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 6H The assembled Figure 6A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 7A A front view shows a schematic diagram of the production of a long-sleeved knitted sweater according to the present invention; - Figure 7B It shows Figure 7A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 7C Production was shown Figure 7A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 7D and Figure 7E schematically shown Figure 7A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 7F The assembled Figure 7D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 7G The assembled Figure 7E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 7H The assembled Figure 7A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 8A A front view shows a schematic diagram illustrating the production of different long-sleeved knitwear according to the present invention; - Figure 8B It shows Figure 8A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 8C Production was shown Figure 8A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 8D and Figure 8E schematically shown Figure 8A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 8F The assembled Figure 8D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 8G The assembled Figure 8E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 8H The assembled Figure 8A A side view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 9A A front view shows a schematic diagram of the production of a long-sleeved raglan sleeve knitted garment according to the present invention; - Figure 9B It shows Figure 9A Front view of the unfolded cylindrical element; - Figure 9C Production was shown Figure 9A The steps for making a knitted sweater; - Figure 9D and Figure 9E schematically shown Figure 9A The assembly order of the knitwear; - Figure 9FThe assembled Figure 9D Front view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 9G The assembled Figure 9E The back view of the knitted sweater; - Figure 9H The assembled Figure 9A A side view of the knitted sweater.
[0020] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the garment manufactured using the system for manufacturing garments according to the present invention is generally indicated by 1. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The system for manufacturing garments according to the invention envisions forming a single knitted tubular element on a circular knitting machine and using the single tubular element to manufacture short-sleeved or long-sleeved knitwear from a single shaped piece.
[0022] The system envisions folding the tubular element in half along a generatrix after it has been constructed, the generatrix being located at the center of what will become the front part of the garment to be manufactured.
[0023] At this point, the outline of the garment is sketched onto the folded tubular element, the garment being a knitted sweater obtained from a single, appropriately shaped piece containing all the elements constituting the sweater, such as... Figure 1A As shown, the knitwear can be short-sleeved or long-sleeved.
[0024] After drawing the shape on the tubular element, the piece is cut out to obtain the pattern for the knitwear that will subsequently be assembled, such as... Figure 1C As shown. The obtained cut piece is a single element, unlike the prior art, in which a sweater requires two or three tubular elements: one for the torso and one or two for the sleeves, thus requiring two or three shapes, each shape for each part of the sweater.
[0025] In the system of the present invention, fewer tubular element knitting operations are required because only one operation is needed, and the number of shapes required for the various parts of the knitwear is also reduced because only one piece is needed.
[0026] After the shaped pieces of the knitted fabric have been obtained, there is a step to join the different parts of the shape together to construct the sweater. This step involves one or two seams depending on the pattern, as will be explained later. The existence of such a limited number of seams results in a sweater that provides the user with greater comfort and greater freedom of movement.
[0027] To complete the knitwear, the system also envisions other seams to form the hem that defines the length of the knitwear, to insert the edge that defines the neckline, and to form the bottom edge or hem of the sleeves in both short-sleeved and long-sleeved versions, but these are all conventional and common finishing elements.
[0028] As described below, short-sleeved and long-sleeved knitwear can be manufactured using the system according to the present invention.
[0029] The first garment 1 is a short-sleeved knitted sweater, which is obtained from a single knitted tubular element 10 manufactured using a circular knitting machine, such as Figure 1A , 1B As shown in 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, 1G, and 1H. More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the sweater, while the lower edge 100 defines the length of the sweater.
[0030] According to the system of the invention, the tubular element 10 is folded in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, the folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 2a, which divides the cut piece 2 into two identical symmetrical parts, as shown below. Figure 1A and Figure 1C As shown.
[0031] After the tubular element 10 has been formed and folded in half, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 2, which is appropriately shaped, as shown in... Figure 1B As shown in the two-dimensional view.
[0032] More specifically, the cut piece 2 has an opening 20 with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the knitwear, and above the opening 20 is a curved line 21 located on the back at the user's shoulder blade, wherein at each end there are first recesses 21a, 21b corresponding to the inner sleeve line, followed by straight lines 22a, 22b forming the length of each sleeve, and on the other side continuing in an orthogonal direction are segments 23a, 23b corresponding to the underarm, followed by second straight lines 24a, 24b having an angle greater than 90° and conceived to connect with the corresponding straight lines 22a, 22b. Following the second straight lines 24a, 24b, there are convex segments 25a, 25b, each of which is used to form the front line of the armhole, followed by segments 26a, 26b, each of which is designed to connect with segment 21a, followed by second recesses 27a, 27b, wherein 27a connects with the first recess 21a in the inner sleeve and 27b connects with 21b, followed by arched portions 28a, 28b, which are located on the back and are conceived to connect with the curved line 21.
[0033] In addition to the above description, the portion located below the opening 20 is section 29, which corresponds to the front of the sweater, while the lateral section 29a corresponds to the back, i.e., the back.
[0034] In addition, the part between the neckline opening 20 and the curved line 21 is the back and upper shoulder part 210.
[0035] As mentioned earlier, after cutting out piece 2, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0036] More specifically, the elements of the cut piece 2 are joined by two small seams 15 to form a sleeve, and the remainder is joined by a main seam 150. Specifically, the first of the two small seams is used to connect thread 22a to the second thread 24a to form the first sleeve; and the second small seam is used to connect thread 22b to the second thread 24b to sew the other sleeve. Next, the main seam is formed, which connects the body of the knitwear by a single connecting thread. The main seam begins at the point where the convex segments 25a and 26a intersect, and continues to connect the recesses 21a and 27a together, and by connecting the arched portion 28a to a portion of the curved line 21, and then connecting the arched portion 28b to the remainder of the curved line 21. At this point, the other two recesses 21b and 27b are then connected. The seam 150 continues by connecting another convex segment 25b to the segment 26b, and the seam here ends symmetrically with respect to its beginning at the opening 20.
[0037] The system for manufacturing clothing according to the present invention, Figure 2A , Figure 2B , Figure 2C , Figure 2D , Figure 2E , Figure 2F , Figure 2G and Figure 2H The garment shown is another type of short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained by knitting a tubular element 10 using a circular knitting machine. More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the knitwear, while the lower edge 100 defines the length of the knitwear.
[0038] According to the system of the invention, the tubular element 10 is folded in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, the folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 3a, which divides the cut piece 3 into two identical symmetrical parts, as shown below. Figure 2A and Figure 2C As shown.
[0039] Similarly, in this example, after the tubular element 10 has been formed, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 3, which is appropriately shaped, as shown in the example. Figure 2B The two-dimensional view is shown in the image.
[0040] The cut piece 3 has an opening 30 with a sealed edge, which forms the neckline of the knitwear. Above the opening 30, there is a curved line 31 located on the back at the user's shoulder blade, with recesses 32a and 32b at each end corresponding to the inner sleeve line, followed by lines 33a and 33b defining the right and left back armholes, followed by lines 34a and 34b defining the sleeve length, and orthogonally continuing are lines 35a and 35b corresponding to the underarm, followed by second lines 36a and 36b extending in such a way as to connect with the corresponding lines 34a and 34b. Following each second line 36a, 36b, sections 37a, 37b are designed, corresponding to the right and left front armholes respectively, and each section 37a, 37b is designed to connect with section 33a, 33b, followed by recesses 320a, 320b, which are followed by arched sections 38a, 38b on the other side, located at the back and designed to connect with curved line 31.
[0041] In addition to the above description, the portion below the opening 30 is section 300, which corresponds to the front of the knitwear, while the lateral section 39a constitutes the rear part of the torso.
[0042] In addition, the part between the opening 30 of the neckline and the curved line 31 is the upper part of the back and the shoulder 310.
[0043] After cutting out piece 3, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0044] More specifically, the sweater is constructed with a single seam 150 that begins at one of the two sleeve hems and extends to the other sleeve hem.
[0045] like Figure 2D As shown, the seam begins at one of the two sleeve bottoms, connecting line 34a with the second line 36a, then extends upward to the top of the shoulder, and continues by connecting section 33a with portion 37a to create the first line, forming the front of the armhole, then connecting recesses 32a and 320a to each other, and continuing by connecting the arched portion 38a with the first portion of the curved line 31.
[0046] The seam continues by connecting the arched portion 38b to the remainder of the curved line 31, then connecting the other two recesses 32b and 320b, and by connecting the segment 33b to the portion 37b to form a second line, forming the front of the armhole, and then extending upward to the top of the shoulder, thereby continuing by connecting line 34b to the second line 36b, wherein the seam ends symmetrically at the underarm with respect to the opening 30 and the beginning of the seam.
[0047] Furthermore, according to the system for manufacturing clothing, Figure 3A , Figure 3B , Figure 3C , Figure 3D , Figure 3E , Figure 3F , Figure 3G and Figure 3H The garment shown is another short-sleeved knitwear with raglan sleeves at the back, which is also obtained from a knitted tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine. More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the knitwear, and the lower edge 100 defines the length of the knitwear.
[0048] According to the system of the invention, the tubular element 10 is folded in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, this folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 4a, which divides the cut piece 4 into two identical symmetrical parts, as shown below. Figure 3A and Figure 3C As shown.
[0049] Similarly, in this example, after the tubular element 10 has been manufactured, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 4, which is appropriately shaped, as in... Figure 3B The two-dimensional view is shown in the image.
[0050] The cut piece 4 has an opening 40 that forms the front of the neckline of the knitwear, while the back opens toward the shoulder area.
[0051] At the top, first diagonal lines 41a, 41b begin at each end of the opening 40, the diagonal lines being located on the back and corresponding to the diagonals extending from the neck to reach the first concave inner sleeve recess 42a on one side and the first concave inner sleeve recess 42b on the other side, respectively, and continuing on each side with second diagonal lines 43a, 43b extending from the inner sleeve to reach the right front shoulder 44a and the left front shoulder 44b, respectively, followed by lines 45a, 45b that form the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing are the segments 46a, 46b corresponding to the underarm. After the underarm, on the other side are second lines 47a, 47b, which are shaped to connect with the corresponding lines 45a, 45b. Following each second line 47a, 47b, there are portions 48a, 48b corresponding to the first line, forming the front of the armhole, and designed to connect with lines 43a, 43b. Next are second concave inner sleeve recesses 420a, 420b and second diagonal lines 49a, 49b, located at the back and designed to connect with the first diagonal line 41a. On the other side, line 49b is designed to connect with the first diagonal line 41b. Following the second diagonal lines 49a, 49b are segments 490a, 490b, each of which functions to complete the perimeter of the neckline.
[0052] In addition to the above description, there is a section 400 below the opening 40, which corresponds to the front of the sweater, while the lateral sections 401a and 401b correspond to the back, i.e. the back.
[0053] After cutting out piece 4, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0054] More specifically, the knitwear is constructed using a series of seams. The first seam 15a begins at one of the two sleeve bottoms 46a, then connects line 45a with the second line 47a, extends upward to the top of the shoulder 44a, and continues by connecting line 43a with portion 48a to form the first line, forming the front of the armhole, and then continues to the first end of the opening 40 by connecting recesses 42a and 420a to each other, and then by connecting the second diagonal line 49a with the first diagonal line 41a.
[0055] In essentially the same manner, the second seam 15b is formed starting from another sleeve bottom 46b, then connecting line 45b with the second line 47b, extending upward to the top 44b of the shoulder, and continuing by connecting line 43b with portion 48b to form another front line of the armhole, then connecting recesses 42b and 420b to each other, and then continuing to connect the second diagonal line 49b with the first diagonal line 41b to the other end of the opening 40.
[0056] In addition to the above description, the garment manufacturing system also includes another type of garment, such as... Figure 4A , Figure 4B and Figure 4C As shown, another type of short-sleeved knitwear is produced. This knitwear is also obtained from a knitted tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine.
[0057] Similarly, in this example, after the tubular element 10 has been formed, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 5, which is appropriately shaped, as shown in a two-dimensional view. Figure 4B As shown.
[0058] More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the sweater, and the lower edge 100 defines the length of the sweater.
[0059] According to the system of the invention, the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step is used to fold the tubular element 10 in half. Specifically, the folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to the yarn 5a, which divides the cut piece 5 into two identical symmetrical portions, as shown below. Figure 4A and Figure 4C As shown.
[0060] The cut piece 5 has an opening 50, which has a sealed edge, forming the neckline of the knitwear.
[0061] like Figure 4B As shown, this figure illustrates a two-dimensional view of the shape of a knitted sweater, with an open space 51 at the center. The outline of the open space includes an arched portion 510 located at the chest, with lateral recesses 511a and 511b at each end, corresponding to the inner sleeves. Following each inner sleeve are linear segments 512a and 512b, forming lines connecting the back shoulder to the sleeve. Segment 512a is followed by line 513a, and similarly, segment 512b is followed by line 513b, forming the length of the sleeve. Orthogonally continuing these lines are segments 52a and 52b on the opposite side, corresponding to the underarm, followed by second lines 53a and 53b, extending in such a way that they connect to the corresponding lines 513a and 513b to form each sleeve.
[0062] Furthermore, at the opposite end, the second line 53a reaches the top 530a of the shoulder and continues with a segment 54a that follows the armhole configuration to the inner sleeve 5110a. A segment 55a begins from this inner sleeve, is located on the sleeve at the front, and ends with a linear segment 550a designed to be located on the front center line of the sweater below the center of the neckline opening 50.
[0063] Similarly, on the other side, the second line 53b reaches the top 530b of the shoulder at the opposite end and continues with a segment 54b that follows the armhole configuration to the inner sleeve 5110b, from which a segment 55b begins, located on the sleeve at the front, and ends with a linear segment 550b designed to be located on the front center line of the sweater below the center of the neckline opening 50.
[0064] Below the open space 51, there is a knitted section 500 that extends to the rear to form a cylindrical element.
[0065] In addition, the part located between the neckline 50 and section 55a is the upper part of the front of the sweater, and similarly, section 55b is the upper part of the other front part of the sweater.
[0066] After cutting out piece 5, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0067] More specifically, such as Figure 4D and Figure 4E As shown, the knitwear is constructed using a single seam 150. This seam begins at one of the two sleeve hems, for example, 52a, and connects line 513a with a second line 53a, extending upwards to the top of the shoulder 530a. It then continues by connecting segment 54a with segment 512a, forming the first diagonal line of the back raglan sleeve. It continues by connecting recesses 511a and 5110a to each other, and by connecting arched portion 510 with segment 55a, reaching the center of the front. The seam continues by connecting the remaining portion of arched portion 510 with another segment 55b, by connecting recesses 511b and 5110b, and then by connecting second segment 54b with second segment 512b to form the second diagonal line of the back raglan sleeve at the top of the other shoulder. The second line 53b is then connected with another line 513b, ending symmetrically with respect to the neckline at the other sleeve hem 52b.
[0068] Another example of forming clothing according to the invention is as follows: Figure 5A , Figure 5B and Figure 5C As shown. This garment is another type of short-sleeved knitwear, which has a line at the front at chest height. This knitwear is also obtained from a knitted tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine.
[0069] Similarly, in this example, the system of the present invention for manufacturing garments envisions folding the tubular element 10 in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, this folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 6a, which divides the cut piece 6 into two identical symmetrical portions, as shown below. Figure 5A and 5C As shown.
[0070] After forming the tubular element 10, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 6, which is appropriately shaped, such as... Figure 5B As shown. More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the sweater, and the lower edge 100 defines the length of the sweater.
[0071] The cut piece 6 has an opening 60, which has a sealed edge, forming the neckline of the knitwear.
[0072] like Figure 5B As shown, a two-dimensional view of the shape of the knitwear is presented, with a shaped open space 61 at the center. The outline of the open space includes an arched line 62 located at the chest; two recesses 621a and 621b, each located at one end of the arched line 62 and each recess corresponding to an inner sleeve. Each recess 621a and 621b is followed by sloping segments 622a and 622b that extend from the inner sleeve around the back, below the shoulder blade, then rise towards the shoulder and neck with segments 623a and 623b, curving with segments 624a and 624b to reach the orthogonally positioned sleeve bottoms 63a and 63b, and then extend past the back directly below the shoulder line.
[0073] Furthermore, at the opposite ends of the sleeve bottom lines 63a and 63b, second segments 64a and 64b begin, each forming the length of the sleeve and designed to connect with a portion of segments 624a and 624b. Each segment 64a and 64b continues with slanted segments 65a and 65b, designed to connect with segments 623a and 623b on the shoulder. This is followed by second slanted segments 66a and 66b, designed to connect with inclined segments 622a and 622b respectively, up to the inner sleeves 67a and 67b, which connect with recesses 621a and 621b. Each inner sleeve 67a and 67b continues with sections 68a and 68b, followed by sections 69a and 69b located at the front of the sweater, and ends with linear segments 690a and 690b, each linear segment located below the center of the neckline on the front center line of the sweater.
[0074] Below the open space 61 is the front 600 of the knitwear, which extends upward as a cylindrical element to the back 600b.
[0075] In addition, the portion 690a located between the opening 60 and the section 69a, and the portion 690b located between the opening 60 and the section 69b, are the upper part of the front of the knitwear.
[0076] After cutting out the pattern piece 6, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0077] More specifically, the knitwear is assembled using a single seam 150. For example... Figure 5D and Figure 5E As shown, the seam begins at one of the two sleeve hems, for example, 63a, and ends at the other sleeve hem 63b. The seam connects the second segment 64a with the segment 624a, which also joins the slanted segment 65a, reaching the shoulder and then the neckline, and continues by connecting the second slanted segment 66a with the segment 623a, and further by connecting the slanted segment 622a, until it reaches the inner sleeve recess 621a that joins the recess 67a.
[0078] The seam continues by connecting the arched line 62 to section 68a, then to section 69a, reaching the center of the front. The seam continues by connecting the remaining portion of the arched section 62 to another section 69b and another section 68b, then connecting another recess 67b to recess 621b, and continues by connecting another sloping section 622b to a second sloping section 66b, and connecting a second section 623b to a second sloping section 65b, reaching the shoulder and continuing to the neckline. It then connects section 624b to a second section 64b to form a second sleeve, and ends by sewing to another sleeve hem 63b.
[0079] According to the present invention, Figure 6A , Figure 6B and Figure 6C Another embodiment of the garment is shown, which is a short-sleeved knitwear with raglan sleeves at the front and a central band at the back, which is designed to connect to the sleeve extensions in the shoulder blade area on each side.
[0080] The sweater is also obtained from a knitted tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine.
[0081] Specifically, the system for manufacturing garments of the present invention envisions folding the tubular element 10 in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, this folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 7a, which divides the cut piece 7 into two identical symmetrical parts, such as... Figure 6A and Figure 6C As shown.
[0082] After forming the tubular element 10, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 7, which is appropriately shaped, such as... Figure 6B As shown, Figure 6B A two-dimensional view of the knitwear silhouette is shown.
[0083] More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the sweater, while the lower edge 100 defines the length of the sweater.
[0084] The cut piece 7 has an opening 70 with an open binding that forms the front of the neckline of the knitwear, while the back opens toward the shoulder area.
[0085] like Figure 6B As shown, a two-dimensional view of the knitwear silhouette is presented, with slanted lines 71a and 71b starting at each end of the opening 70. The slanted lines are located at the front and correspond to the diagonal lines extending from the neck to the inner sleeve recesses 72a and 72b. Each recess is continued by slanted segments 73a and 73b, which extend from the inner sleeve position around the back, below the shoulder blade, and then rise towards the shoulder and neck with segments 74a and 74b, curving with lines 75a and 75b to reach the orthogonally positioned sleeve bottoms 76a and 76b.
[0086] Furthermore, at the opposite ends of the sleeve bottom sections 76a and 76b, second lines 77a and 77b begin, forming the length of the sleeve and designed to connect with a portion of lines 75a and 75b. The second lines 77a and 77b continue with slanted sections 770a and 770b, designed to connect with sections 74a and 74b on the shoulder. This is followed by second slanted sections 78a and 78b, designed to connect with inclined sections 73a and 73b, extending to inner sleeve recesses 79a and 79b, which connect with recesses 72a and 72b. Each recess 79a and 79b continues with a portion 790a and 790b located on the back, reaching halfway down the back neckline 70a, and at the other end, reaching the other half of the back neckline 70b.
[0087] Below the opening 70 is the front part 700a of the knitwear, which extends as a cylindrical element to the back 700b.
[0088] After cutting out piece 7, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0089] More specifically, such as Figure 6D and Figure 6EAs shown, the knitwear is assembled using a pair of seams. The first seam 15a begins at one of the two sleeve hems 76a and ends at the neckline. The first seam connects the second thread 77a to the thread 75a to form the first sleeve, and the thread 75a also joins with the slanted section 770a, reaching the shoulder and neckline, and continues by connecting the second slanted section 78a to the section 74a, and then to the slanted section 73a, up to the inner sleeve recess 72a, which joins with the recess 79a.
[0090] The seam continues by connecting the slanted line 71a to the portion 790a to form the first diagonal of the raglan sleeve, ending at one end of the opening 70. The second seam 15b begins symmetrically from another sleeve end 76b and ends at the neckline, similar to the first seam. The second seam connects the second line 77b to line 75b to form the second sleeve, and line 75b also joins the slanted section 770b, reaching the shoulder and neckline, and continues by connecting the second slanted section 78b to section 74b, then to the slanted section 73b, until reaching the inner sleeve recess 72b, which joins the recess 79b.
[0091] The seam is continued by connecting the slanted line 71b with the portion 790b to form the first diagonal line of the raglan sleeve, stopping at one end of the opening 70.
[0092] In addition to the above description of the system of the present invention, other garments can also be manufactured, such as long-sleeved knitwear, which in this example is also obtained from a single knitted tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine, such as... Figure 7A , Figure 7B and Figure 7C As shown.
[0093] Similarly, in this example, the system for manufacturing garments according to the invention envisions folding the tubular element 10 in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, this folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 8a, which divides the cut piece 8 into two identical symmetrical parts, as shown below. Figure 7A and Figure 7C As shown.
[0094] After forming the tubular element 10, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 8, which is appropriately shaped, such as... Figure 7B As shown, Figure 7B A two-dimensional view showing the outline of the knitwear is provided.
[0095] More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the sweater, while the lower edge 100 defines the length of the sweater.
[0096] The cut piece 8 has an opening 80 with a sealed edge, which forms the neckline of the knitwear. Above the opening 80, there is a curved line 81 located in the rear region at the user's shoulder blade. At each end of the curved line 81, concave recesses 82a and 82b are designed, corresponding to the inner sleeve recesses. This is followed by straight lines 83a and 83b, which define the length of the sleeve. Orthogonally continuing these are segments 84a and 84b, which define each sleeve hem. This is followed by second straight lines 85a and 85b, which define the length of the other sleeve and are designed to connect with the corresponding straight lines 83a and 83b.
[0097] The second straight lines 85a and 85b continue with convex segments 86a and 86b, each designed to define the shoulder area, followed by portions 87a and 87b, each defining the front of the shoulder. Each portion 87a and 87b ends in a second concave recess 820a and 820b, which corresponds to the inner sleeve recess on the front and is designed to connect with the corresponding concave recess 82a and 82b, which are formed by the inner sleeve recess, followed by arched portions 88a and 88b, which are located at the back and designed to connect with the curved line 81.
[0098] In addition to the above description, there is a section 800 below the opening 80, which corresponds to the front of the sweater, while the lateral section 89 corresponds to the back.
[0099] In addition, the part located between the neckline and the curved line 81 is the upper part of the back 810 and the shoulders.
[0100] After cutting out piece 8, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the parts are connected together through two small seams 15 (for forming the sleeves) and the main seam 150 connecting the rest, as follows: Figure 7D and Figure 7E As shown.
[0101] More specifically, the first small seam 15a of the two small seams is used to connect the straight line 83a to the second straight line 85a, thereby forming the first sleeve; and similarly, for the other sleeve, the line 83b is connected to the second line 85b via the second small seam 15b. At this point, a single seam 150 is formed, which connects the sleeve to the body of the knitwear.
[0102] The seam begins at the intersection of convex segment 86a and portion 87a, connecting portion 87a to convex segment 86a to form a first line, forming the front of the armhole. Then, the first concave portion 82a of the inner sleeve recess is joined to the second concave portion 820a to form the inner sleeve. This seam continues by connecting the arched portion 88a to a portion of the curved line 81 and another portion to portion 88b. Subsequently, two more recesses 82b and 820b are joined to form another inner sleeve. The seam continues by connecting another convex segment 86b to portion 87b, and here, the seam ends symmetrically with respect to the neckline and the beginning of the seam.
[0103] Furthermore, according to the system for manufacturing clothing according to the present invention, Figure 8A , Figure 8B and Figure 8C The garment shown is another type of long-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single knitted tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine.
[0104] In this example, the system for manufacturing garments according to the invention envisions folding the tubular element 10 in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, this folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 9a, which divides the cut piece 9 into two identical symmetrical portions, as shown in the figure. Figure 8A and Figure 8C As shown.
[0105] After forming the tubular element 10, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 9, which is appropriately shaped, such as... Figure 8B As shown, Figure 8B A two-dimensional view showing the outline of the knitwear is provided.
[0106] More specifically, the lower part of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the sweater, while the lower edge 100 defines the length of the sweater.
[0107] The cut piece 9 has an opening 90 with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the sweater. Above the opening 90, there is a curved line 91 located at the back of the sweater, at the wearer's shoulder blade. At each end of the curved line 91, there are concave recesses 92a, 92b corresponding to inner sleeve recesses, followed by shaped segments 925a, 925b, each ending at the top of the shoulder 926a, 926b. After the shoulder, the cut piece 9 has straight lines 93a, 93b defining the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing these are segments 94a, 94b corresponding to each sleeve hem, followed by second lines 95a, 95b corresponding to another length of the sleeve and designed to connect with the corresponding lines 93a, 93b.
[0108] Following the second line 95a, a protruding portion 96a is designed to connect with the first concave inner sleeve recess 92a. This is followed by a portion consisting of two segments 97a and 970a, which respectively outline the rear portions 97a and 970a of the armhole and terminate in the second concave inner sleeve recess 920a, which is designed to connect with the first concave recess 92a. Following the second concave recess 920a, a segment 98a is present, defining the scapular line at the rear.
[0109] Similarly, following the second line 95b, a protruding portion 96b is designed to connect with the first concave inner sleeve recess 92b. This is followed by a portion consisting of two segments 97b and 970b, which respectively outline the rear portions 97b and 970b of the armhole and terminate in the second concave inner sleeve recess 920b, which is designed to connect with the first concave recess 92b. Following the second concave recess 920b, a segment 98b is present, defining the scapular line at the rear.
[0110] In addition to the above description, there is a section 900 below the opening 90, which corresponds to the front of the sweater, while a side section 901 corresponds to the back of the sweater, corresponding to the user's back. Furthermore, the portion located between the neckline 90 and the curved line 91 defines the upper part 910 of the back and the shoulder.
[0111] After cutting out piece 9, the knitwear needs to be assembled, and the various parts need to be connected together to construct the knitwear.
[0112] More specifically, such as Figure 8D and Figure 8E As shown, the knitwear is constructed using a single seam 150. This seam begins at one of the two sleeve hems 94a, connects line 93a to a second line 95a, then extends upwards to the top of the shoulder 926a, and continues by connecting segment 925a to portion 970a to form a first line, forming the front of the armhole, and continues by connecting recesses 92a and 920a to each other. This seam continues by connecting an arched portion 980a to a portion of a curved line 910, and then by connecting two more recesses 92b and 920b. This seam further continues by connecting another segment 925b to portion 970b to form a second line, forming the front of the armhole, reaching the top of the shoulder, and continuing by connecting line 93b to the second line 95b, ending symmetrically relative to the neckline in the sleeve hem 94b.
[0113] Figure 9A , Figure 9B and Figure 9CAnother long-sleeved raglan sleeve knitwear is shown, which is obtained by knitting a tubular element 10 formed on a circular knitting machine. More specifically, the lower portion of the tubular element 10 corresponds to the front and back torso areas of the knitwear, while the lower edge 100 defines the length of the knitwear.
[0114] Similarly, in this example, the system for manufacturing garments according to the invention envisions folding the tubular element 10 in half along the generatrix of the cylindrical element obtained after the knitting step. Specifically, this folded generatrix corresponds to the center of the front portion of the knitted garment according to thread 11a, which divides the cut piece 11 into two identical symmetrical portions, as shown below. Figure 9A and Figure 9C As shown.
[0115] After forming the tubular element 10, the outline of the knitwear is drawn, and the knitwear is manufactured using a single piece 11, which is appropriately shaped, such as... Figure 9B As shown, Figure 9B A two-dimensional view showing the outline of the knitwear is provided.
[0116] The cut piece 11 has an opening 110 that defines the front of the neckline of the knitwear, while the back opens toward the shoulder area.
[0117] At each end of the opening 110, a first inclined line 111a, 111b is designed, located on the back and corresponding to the diagonal lines extending from the neck to the first concave inner sleeve recesses 112a, 112b, respectively, and continuing with segments 113a, 113b extending from the inner sleeve to the front of the shoulders 114a, 114b, followed by lines 115a, 115b that define the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing with them are segments 116a, 116b corresponding to the underside of the sleeve, followed by second lines 117a, 117b that correspond to the length of the other sleeve and are designed to connect with the corresponding lines 115a, 115b, respectively.
[0118] Following each second line 117a, 117b, shaped portions 118a, 118b are designed to reach the shoulder and continue through the front line defining the armhole to the second concave inner sleeve recesses 1120a, 1120b, followed by second sloping lines 1110a, 1110b located at the back and designed to connect with the first sloping lines 111a, 111b. Following the second sloping lines 1110a, 1110b are sections 1100a, 1100b designed to complete the perimeter of the neckline 110.
[0119] In addition to the above description, there is a section 1190 below the opening 110, which corresponds to the front of the sweater, while the side section 1191 corresponds to the back of the sweater and the back of the user.
[0120] As mentioned earlier, after cutting out the shape of piece 11, it is necessary to connect the different parts together. In this example, as... Figure 9D and Figure 9E As shown, two seams are formed.
[0121] More specifically, the first seam 15a begins at one end of the opening 110, continues along the first inclined line 111a, connecting it to the second inclined line 1110a, then extends to the concave inner sleeve recess 112a, connecting it to the second concave recess 1120a, and then continues along the formed portion 118a, connecting it to the segment 113a. At this point, the seam is on the shoulder line and continues by connecting the two sleeve ends 115a and 117a. Similarly, for the other sleeve, a second seam 15b is formed, which begins at the other end of the opening 110, continues along the first inclined line 111b, connecting it to the second inclined line 1110b, then extends to the concave inner sleeve recess 112b, connecting it to the second concave recess 1120b, and then continues along the formed portion 118b, connecting it to the segment 113b. Here, the seam is on the shoulder line and continues by connecting the two sleeve ends 115b and 117b.
[0122] As described above, after forming the tubular element, the element is folded in half according to the generatrix, and the shape of the knitwear is drawn. After cutting out this shape, as... Figures 1C to 9C As shown, different parts need to be joined together to construct a knitwear garment. Depending on the pattern (as mentioned earlier), the parts are joined by one or two seams, and the existence of such a limited number of seams allows for greater comfort and greater freedom of movement.
[0123] To complete the knitwear, other seams are then conceived to form the hem that defines the length of the knitwear, to insert into the edge that defines the neckline, and to form the bottom edge or hem for both short-sleeved and long-sleeved versions of the knitwear, but these are all conventional and common shaping elements.
[0124] In addition to the above, the absence of seams in the inner sleeves and inner arm areas of the knitwear eliminates all the discomfort caused by stiff seams in more vulnerable areas prone to skin inflammation. Furthermore, the absence of seams at the shoulders and around the armholes on the back provides the wearer with considerable freedom of movement.
[0125] In particular, the knitwear shape described above makes the garment extremely ergonomic, allowing it to conform to the body shape and reducing the amount of material in the armpit area while increasing the amount of material in the shoulder area. This is different from conventional seamless knitwear currently on the market, which has a “T” shaped assembly of the knitwear and sleeves.
[0126] The latter configuration of the system used for garment manufacturing allows for better production management because the amount of material to be processed is reduced, thus making the management of semi-finished products more organized. This also benefits subcontractors (who contract dyeing and sewing).
[0127] Furthermore, the reduction in the number of individual parts to be sewn together, and the reduction in the number of seams required to assemble the knitwear, ensures a simplified sewing process.
[0128] The reduction in the number of seams saves 15% of sewing time. This is because there is a single seam that starts from one sleeve and ends at another, except for raglan sleeve knitwear, which has two seams. This is different from regular knitwear, where the first sleeve needs to be sewn, then the second sleeve needs to be sewn, then the sleeve needs to be sewn to the body, and then the two parts that make up the torso need to be connected.
[0129] The system for manufacturing garments using this invention reduces yarn consumption by approximately 15% because less seamless fabric needs to be produced for garment manufacturing, considering that the entire knitwear can be obtained from a single tubular element. Furthermore, processing waste is reduced by approximately 15% during garment manufacturing, which translates into a lower environmental impact and thus a more environmentally friendly and greener production process.
[0130] In addition to the above description, the garment manufacturing system according to the present invention has been found to save 15% of garment production time because a single coil is removed from the knitting machine instead of the conventional two coils.
[0131] The aforementioned savings translate into higher production speeds due to the reduction in time and materials required to manufacture knitwear.
[0132] Furthermore, the reduced time required to produce garments leads to further savings in electricity usage; and the reduced time spent by the knitting machine producing the tubular elements also significantly reduces wear on the knitting machine.
[0133] The system for manufacturing garments according to the invention allows for the manufacture of garments that, in the case of knitwear, provide a great degree of freedom of movement for the arms and shoulders, because the arms and shoulders are not restricted or bound by the stiffer, less elastic fabric portions of these areas, as is the case with existing knitwear, due to the seams below the armpits and / or around the armholes.
[0134] In particular, due to the location of the seam, users will not be restricted or experience discomfort while moving their arms and shoulders in any direction.
[0135] Following the description of the main structure, the operation of the present invention is now described below.
[0136] When users wish to wear clothing (whether trousers and / or knitwear) that offers good body fit and ergonomics, allowing them to perform their daily and sporting activities with lower energy expenditure and optimal force and activity distribution, they simply need to wear the clothing according to the invention.
[0137] In addition, the garment allows for unrestricted freedom of movement, comfort and physical and mental well-being during exercise, and a pleasant feel against the skin.
[0138] Furthermore, because these zones are seamless, resulting in an enhanced fit, users do not feel any binding or restriction when moving their arms and shoulders, and there is no discomfort under the armpits and around the armholes.
[0139] Therefore, the present invention achieves its intended purpose.
[0140] The system for manufacturing clothing of the present invention and the clothing manufactured therefrom ensure that the user has a great degree of freedom of movement, without any feeling of restraint or restriction when wearing it, and can obtain optimal comfort.
[0141] Advantageously, the system for manufacturing clothing (and the clothing manufactured by the system) of the present invention is capable of producing an ergonomic garment relative to the body shape, which is achieved by reducing the amount of material in vulnerable areas such as the armpits and increasing the amount of material in the shoulder areas, in order to eliminate discomfort caused by seams and the resulting limitation of arm and shoulder movement.
[0142] Furthermore, the system used to manufacture clothing can create garments that act as a "second skin," adapting to the user's physiological characteristics and morphological structure. When worn, these garments provide not only unrestricted freedom of movement but also optimal comfort, relaxation, and a sense of well-being, while also protecting the most vulnerable and easily irritated parts of the body.
[0143] One advantage of this garment is that it enables the wearer to achieve, enhance, and promote a state of comfort because interference elements, discomfort, restriction, and constriction caused by seams are eliminated, while preserving the wearer's optimal freedom of movement.
[0144] Furthermore, the system for manufacturing garments (and the garments manufactured by the system) saves time during garment production, including time during sewing, and provides savings in material usage.
[0145] Specifically, another advantage of this garment manufacturing system stems from the fact that fewer seams mean lower finishing costs, due to fewer processing steps, which significantly impact production costs; furthermore, the smaller equipment base correspondingly reduces energy costs. Another advantage of fewer seams in garments is that products can be prepared immediately, sample production is faster, and thus a wider range of choices and a higher degree of garment customization can be offered to the market—a level of customization that is not easily achieved using systems based on existing technologies.
[0146] Another advantage highlighted by the system for manufacturing clothing (and clothing manufactured by the system) of the present invention is that the system can achieve limited environmental impact, reduced waste disposal costs and lower production costs.
[0147] Another advantage is due to the fact that the system for manufacturing clothing (and the clothing manufactured by the system) of the present invention is simple to manufacture and performs well.
[0148] Of course, various modifications and variations can be made to this invention without exceeding the scope of the inventive concept that characterizes it.
Claims
1. A system for manufacturing clothing, characterized in that, The system includes: - Forming a single knitted tubular element on a circular knitting machine; - Fold the tubular element in half along the generatrix located at the center of the front portion of the garment to be manufactured; - The outline of the garment is drawn onto a folded tubular element, the garment being a knitted sweater obtained from a single suitably shaped piece, wherein all the elements constituting the sweater are present, and the sweater may have short sleeves or long sleeves. - Cut the cut pieces; - The different parts of the shape are joined together using one or two seams to create the knitwear.
2. The system for manufacturing clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The system is designed to include additional seams to form a hem that defines the length of the knitwear, add an edge that defines the neckline, form bottom edges or folds on the sleeves of both short-sleeved and long-sleeved versions of the knitwear, and complete the garment.
3. A garment manufactured using the production system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) from which a single shaped piece (2) is cut. The lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, while the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (20) with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the knitwear. Above the opening (20) is a curved line (21) located at the back of the knitwear. At the user's shoulder blade, a first recess, (21a) and (21b), is designed at each end of the curved line (21), corresponding to the inner sleeve line. This is followed by straight lines (22a) and (23b), which respectively form the length of each sleeve. Orthogonally continuing these lines are line (23a) and line (23b) on the other side corresponding to the underarm. Then come second lines (24a) and (24b), which are straight but have an angle greater than 90° and are designed to be perpendicular to the corresponding line (22a). (a) and (22b) are connected, and after the second lines (24a) and (24b), there are convex sections (25a) and (25b) that form the front armhole, followed by sections (26a) and (26b) designed to connect with sections (21a and 21b) respectively, followed by second recesses (27a) and (27b) that connect with the first inner sleeve recesses (21a) and (21b) respectively, followed by arched sections (28a) and (28b) located on the back. The section is designed to connect with the curved line (21), and there is a section (29) below the opening (20), which corresponds to the front part of the knitwear, while the side section (29a) corresponds to the back part, i.e. the back, and the part located between the opening (20) and the curved line (21) is the upper part of the back and the shoulder (210), and the different elements of the piece (2) are connected by two small seams (15) forming the sleeve and the main seam (150) connecting the rest.
4. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 3, characterized in that, The first of the two small seams connects line (22a) to line (24a) to form a first sleeve, and the second small seam connects line (22b) to line (24b) to close the other sleeve. The main seam connects the body of the sweater by a single connecting line, wherein the main seam begins at the point where the convex section (25a) and section (26a) intersect, connects the recesses (21a) and (27a) to each other, and then continues by connecting the arched section (28a) to a portion of the curved line (21), then connects the arched section (28b) to the remainder of the curved line (21), then connects the other two recesses (21b) and (27b), and continues by connecting another convex section (25b) to section (26b). Here, the seam ends symmetrically with respect to the beginning of the seam at the opening (20).
5. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) from which a single shaped piece (3) is cut. The lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, while the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (30) with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the knitwear. Above the opening (30) is a curved line (31) located at the user's shoulder blade. At each end of the curved line (31), a concave recess is designed, namely a concave recess (32a) on one side and a concave recess (32b) on the other side, the concave recess corresponding to the inner sleeve line, followed by segments (33a) and (33b) that define the armholes of the right and left back sleeves, followed by straight lines (34a) and (34b) that define the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing thereafter are segments (35a) and (35b) corresponding to the underarm, followed by a second straight line (36). (a) and (36b), which extend in such a way as to connect with the corresponding straight lines (34a) and (34b), after each second straight line (36a) and (36b) are designed portions (37a) and (37b) corresponding to the front right armhole and left armhole respectively, and each portion (37a) and (37b) is designed to connect with segments (33a) and (33b), followed by concave recesses (320a) and (320b), followed by arched portions (38a) and (38b), the arches... The shape portion is located at the user's shoulder blade and is designed to connect to the curved line (31), and there is a section (300) below the opening (30) that corresponds to the front of the knitwear, while the lateral sections (39a) and (39b) form the back of the torso, and the portion located between the neckline and the curved line (31) is the upper part of the back (310) and the shoulder, and the different elements of the cut piece (3) are connected by a single seam (150) that starts at one end of the sleeve and extends to the other end of the sleeve.
6. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 5, characterized in that, The seam (150) begins by connecting line (34a) to the second straight line (36a), extends to the top of the shoulder by connecting segment (33a) to part (37a) to form a first front armhole, and continues by connecting recesses (32a) and (320a) to each other, and further continues by connecting arched portion (38a) to the first part of curved line (31), and further continues by connecting arched portion (38b) to the remaining part of curved line (31), then connecting two more recesses (32b) and (320b) and then connecting segment (33b) to part (37b) to form a second front armhole, extends to the top of the shoulder by connecting line (34b) to the second line (36b), and here the seam ends symmetrically with respect to the opening (30) and the beginning of the seam.
7. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10), from which a single shaped piece (4) is cut. The lower part of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, while the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (40) forming the front of the neckline, while the back is open towards the shoulder area. At each end of the opening (40), there is a first slant line (41a) on one side and a first slant line (41b) on the other side. The first sloping line is located on the back and corresponds to the diagonal line extending from the neck and reaching the first concave inner sleeve recess (42a) on one side and the first concave inner sleeve recess (42b) on the other side, respectively. Next are the second sloping lines (43a) and (43b), which extend from the inner sleeve and reach the right front shoulder (44a) and the left front shoulder (44b), followed by lines (45a) and (45b), which form the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing there are the segments (46a) and (46b) corresponding to the underarm. Then comes the second line (47a) and... On the other side (47b), which extends in such a way as to connect with the corresponding lines (45a) and (45b), after each second line (47a) and (47b) there are portions (48a) and (48b) that correspond to the first front armhole and are designed to connect with lines (43a) and (43b), followed by second concave inner sleeve recesses (420a) and (420b) and second sloping lines (49a) and (49b), the second sloping line being located at the back and designed to connect with the first sloping line (41a), and on the other side, line (49b). Designed to connect with the first slanted line (41b), and the second slanted lines (49a) and (49b) respectively connect to the segments (490a) and (490b), the segments being designed to complete the perimeter of the neckline, and having a section (400) below the opening (40) corresponding to the front of the sweater, while the lateral sections (400a) and (400b) correspond to the back, i.e. the back, the different elements of the cut piece (4) are assembled by a pair of seams (15a, 15b), each seam starting from the underside of the sleeve and reaching one end of the opening (40).
8. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 7, characterized in that, The first seam (15a) begins at one of the two armholes (46a) and connects the line (45a) with the second line (47a), reaching the top of the shoulder (44a), and continues by connecting the line (43a) with the portion (48a) to form the first front armhole. It is further continued by connecting the recesses (42a) and (420a) to each other, and further by connecting the second inclined line (49a) with the first inclined line (41a), reaching the first end of the opening (40). Similarly, the second seam (15b) begins from another sleeve bottom (46b) to connect line (45b) with the second line (47b), reaching the top of the shoulder (44b), and continues by connecting line (43b) with part (48b) to form another front armhole, and continues by connecting recesses (42b) and (420b) to each other, and further by connecting the second inclined line (49b) with the first inclined line (41b) to the other end of the opening (40).
9. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) from which a single shaped piece (5) is cut out. The lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, while the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (50) with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the knitwear. The shaped piece (5) has an open space (51) at its center, the outline of which includes an arched portion (510) located at the user's chest, wherein lateral recesses (511a) and (511b) are present at each end, each lateral recess corresponding to... For the inner sleeve, each inner sleeve is followed by linear segments (512a) and (512b) that form the connecting line between the back shoulder and the sleeve. Each segment (512a) and (512b) is followed by lines (513a) and (513b) that form the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing thereafter are segments (52a) and (52b) corresponding to the underarm. Following these are second lines (53a) and (53b) that extend in such a way that they connect to the corresponding lines (513a) and (513b) respectively to form each sleeve. The second line (53a) reaches the top of the shoulder (530a) at its opposite end and is followed by segments (512a) and (512b). 54a) Continuing, the section follows the armhole configuration to the inner sleeve (5110a), the section (55a) begins from the inner sleeve, the section is located on the sleeve at the front, and ends with a linear section (550a) designed to be located on the front center line of the sweater below the center of the neckline opening (50), and similarly, on the other side, the second line (53b) reaches the top of the shoulder (530b) at the opposite end and continues with a section (54b) that follows the armhole configuration to the inner sleeve (5110b), the section (55b) begins from the inner sleeve, the section (55b) is located on the sleeve at the front, and Ending with a linear section (550b), which is designed to be located on the front center line of the sweater below the center of the neckline opening (50), and below the open space (51) there is a section (500) of the sweater that extends to the back in a cylindrical element, and the part between the opening (50) and the section (55a) is the upper part of the front part of the sweater, and similarly, the section (55b) is the upper part of another front part of the sweater, and the different elements of the piece (5) are assembled by a single seam (150) that starts from one of the two sleeves and extends to the other sleeve.
10. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 9, characterized in that, The seam (150) begins at one of the two sleeve hems (52a), connects line (513a) with the second line (53a), reaches the top of the shoulder (530a), and continues by connecting segments (54a) with segments (512a) to form the first sloping line on the back raglan sleeve, further continues by connecting recesses (511a) with (5110a), and then continues by connecting the arched portion (510) with segment (55a) to reach the center of the front portion, and then... The process continues by connecting the remaining portion of the arched portion (510) to another segment (55b), and by connecting the recess (511b) to (5110b), and further by connecting the second segment (54b) to the second segment (512b), thereby forming a second sloping line for the back raglan sleeve at the top of the other shoulder, and by connecting the other second line (53b) to the other line (513b), and ending symmetrically with respect to the neckline at the other sleeve bottom (52b).
11. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) from which a single shaped piece (6) is cut, wherein the lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, and the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear; and there is an opening (60) having a sealed edge that defines the neckline of the knitwear, the shaped piece (6) having a shaped open space (61) at the center, the outline of which includes an arched line (62) located at the chest, two recesses (621a) and (621b), each recess located at one end of the arched line (62) and each recess Corresponding to the inner sleeve, and wherein each recess (621a) and (621b) is followed by sloping segments (622a) and (622b) extending from the inner sleeve and returning to the back, below the shoulder blade, followed by segments (623a) and (623b) rising towards the shoulder and neck, and curving in segments (624a) and (624b) to reach the corresponding sleeve bottom (63a) and (63b), the sleeve bottom being orthogonally positioned, and then extending past the rear portion directly below the shoulder line, where second segments (64a) and (64b) begin at opposite ends of the sleeve bottoms (63a) and (63b), the second segments respectively forming The sleeves are of the same length and are designed to connect with a portion of segments (624a) and (624b), each second segment (64a) and (64b) continuing with slanted segments (65a) and (65b) designed to connect with segments (623a) and (623b) on the shoulder, followed by second slanted segments (66a) and (66b) designed to connect with inclined segments (622a) and (622b) respectively, up to the inner sleeves (67a) and (67b), which connect with recesses (621a) and (621b), and the inner sleeves (67a) and (67b) are separated by sections (68a) and (68b). Continuing, there are sections (69a) and (69b) located at the front of the sweater, and ending with linear segments (690a) and (690b), each linear segment located on the front center line below the center of the neckline of the sweater, and wherein, below the open space (61), there is a section (600) of the sweater that extends to the back (600b) with cylindrical elements, and sections (69a) and (69b) are the upper parts of the front of the sweater, and the different elements constituting the shaped piece (6) are assembled by a single seam (150) that begins at one of the two sleeve hems and ends at the other sleeve hem.
12. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 11, characterized in that, The seam (150) begins at one of the two sleeve hems (63a), connecting the second segment (64a) to the segment (624a), which also joins the slanted segment (65a), reaching the shoulder and extending to the neckline, and continuing by connecting the second slanted segment (66a) to the segment (623a), and by connecting the slanted segment (622a) to the inner sleeve recess (621a), which connects to the recess (67a), further continuing by connecting the arched line (62) to the section (68a), followed by the section (69a), to... Reaching the center of the front, it continues by connecting the remaining part of the arched portion (62) with another portion (69b) and another section (68b), then connecting another recess (67b) with a recess (621b), then continuing by connecting another sloping section (622b) with a second sloping section (66b) and connecting the second section (623b) with a second sloping section (65b), reaching the shoulder and neckline, and then ending by connecting a section (624b) with a second section (64b) to form the second sleeve, all the way to the other sleeve bottom (63b).
13. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) and from which a single shaped piece (7) is cut. The lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, while the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (70) with a sealed edge corresponding to the front of the neckline of the knitwear, while the back is open towards the shoulder area. Slanted lines (71a) and (71b) begin at each end of the opening (70), respectively, located at the front and corresponding to the shoulder area. A diagonal line extending from the neck to the inner sleeve recess (72a) and corresponding recess (72b), each recess continuing with sloping segments (73a) and (73b), the sloping segments extending from the inner sleeve around the back, below the shoulder blade, then rising towards the shoulder and neck with segments (74a) and (74b), curving with lines (75a) and (75b) to reach the underarm (76a) and (76b) orthogonally positioned relative to lines (75a) and (75b), and at the opposite ends of the underarm segments (76a) and (76b), a second line (77a) and (77b) begins, the second... The two lines form the length of the sleeve and are designed to connect with a portion of lines (75a) and (75b), and the second lines (77a) and (77b) continue with slanted sections (770a) and (770b) designed to connect with sections (74a) and (74b) on the shoulder, followed by second slanted sections (78a) and (78b), which are designed to connect with inclined sections (73a) and (73b) to the inner sleeve recesses (79a) and (79b), the inner sleeve recesses connecting with recesses (72a) and (72b), and each recess (79a) (79a) and (79b) continue with the back portion (790a) and (790b), reaching half of the back neckline (70a) and at the other end reaching the other half of the back neckline (70b), and below the opening (70) is the front portion (700a) of the sweater, which extends as a cylindrical element to the back (700b). The different elements of the cut pieces (7) are assembled by a pair of seams, wherein the first seam (15a) begins from one of the two underarms (76a) and ends at the neckline, while the second seam (15b) begins at the other underarm (76b) and ends at the neckline.
14. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 13, characterized in that, The first seam (15a) connects the second line (77a) to the line (75a) to form the first sleeve. The line (75a) also joins the slanted section (770a), reaching the shoulder and extending to the neckline. It continues by connecting the second slanted section (78a) to the section (74a), and then to the slanted section (73a) to the inner sleeve recess (72a). The inner sleeve recess joins the recess (79a). The seam continues by connecting the slanted line (71a) to the section (790a) to form the first diagonal of the raglan sleeve, stopping at one end of the opening (70). The second seam (15b) extends from the sleeve... Starting from the bottom of the sleeve (76b), and symmetrically and similarly to the first seam, the portion (77b) is connected to the line (75b) to form the second sleeve, and the line (75b) is also joined to the slanted section (770b), reaching the shoulder and then the neckline, and continues by connecting the second slanted section (78b) to the section (74b), and then to the slanted section (73b), until the inner sleeve recess (72b), which is joined to the recess (79b), and continues by connecting the slanted line (71b) to the portion (790b), forming the first diagonal of the raglan sleeve, and stopping at the other end of the opening (70).
15. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) and from which a single shaped piece (8) is cut. The lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, and the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (80) with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the knitwear. Above the opening (80) is a curved line (81) located in the back area, at the user's shoulder blades, and above the curved line (81). 1) Each end is designed with concave recesses (82a) and (82b), which correspond to the inner sleeve recesses respectively, followed by straight lines (83a) and (83b) defining the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing to them are segments (84a) and (84b) corresponding to each sleeve bottom, followed by second straight lines (85a) and (85b), which represent another sleeve length and are designed to connect with the corresponding straight lines (83a) and (83b), each second line (85a) and (85b) having convex portions (86a) and (86b) respectively. Continuing, each convex portion is designed to define a shoulder, followed by portions (87a) and (87b), each of which defines a front shoulder, and each portion (87a) and (87b) ends at a second concave recess (820a) and (820b), the second concave recess corresponding to an inner sleeve recess on the front and designed to connect with the corresponding concave recess (82a) and (82b) in the inner sleeve recess, followed by arched portions (88a) and (88b), the arched portions located at the back and designed to connect with... The curved line (81) connects and there is a section (800) below the opening (80) that corresponds to the front of the sweater, while the side section (89) corresponds to the back, and the part between the neckline and the curved line (81) is the upper part (810) that covers the upper part of the shoulders and back, and the different elements of the piece (8) are assembled by a pair of seams (15a and 15b) and a main seam (150) of the closed sleeve, which starts from one shoulder, goes around the armhole, then extends across the back to another armhole and ends at the other shoulder.
16. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 15, characterized in that, A first small seam (15a) connects a straight line (83a) to a second straight line (85a) to form a first sleeve. Similarly, for the other sleeve, a second small seam (15b) connects a line (83b) to a second line (85b). The main seam (150) begins at the intersection of a convex segment (86a) and a portion (87a), connecting the portion (87a) to the convex segment (86a) to form the first line of the front armhole. Subsequently, the first concave portion (82a) of the inner sleeve recess is formed. The sleeve is joined and connected to the second concave recess (820a) to form an inner sleeve, and continues by connecting the arched portion (88a) to a portion of the curved line (81) and connecting another portion of the curved line (81) to the portion (88b), and then joining two more recesses (82b) and (820b) to form another inner sleeve, and continues by connecting another convex segment (86b) to the portion (87b), where the main seam ends symmetrically with respect to the neckline and the beginning of the seam.
17. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a long-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) from which a single shaped piece (9) is cut out. The lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, while the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (90) with a sealed edge forming the neckline of the knitwear. Above the opening (90) is a curved line (91) located at the back of the knitwear, at the wearer's shoulder blade. At each end of the curved line (91) are concave recesses (92a) and (92b) corresponding to inner sleeve recesses, followed by shaped sections (925a) and (925b). The forming sections end at the shoulders (926a) and (926b), respectively, and after the shoulders, the cut piece (9) has straight lines (93a) and (93b) that form the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing thereafter are sections (94a) and (94b) corresponding to each sleeve bottom, followed by second lines (95a) and (95b) that define the length of another sleeve and are designed to connect with the corresponding lines (93a) and (93b). After the second line (95a), there is a protrusion (96a) that is designed to connect with the first concave inner sleeve recess (92a), followed by a section consisting of two sections (97a) and (970a) in sequence. The two sections outline a portion of the back armhole (97a) and the front armhole (970a), respectively, and end at a second concave inner sleeve recess (920a), which is designed to connect with the first concave recess (92a). Following the second concave recess (920a) is a section (98a) that outlines the scapular line on the back. Similarly, following the second line (95b) is a protruding portion (96b), which is designed to connect with the first concave inner sleeve recess (92b). This is followed by a section consisting of two segments (97b) and (970b), which outline a portion of the back armhole (97b) and the front armhole (970b), respectively, and end at the first concave inner sleeve recess (920a). Two concave inner sleeve recesses (920b), the second concave inner sleeve recess being designed to connect with the first concave recess (92b), and a section (98b) following the second concave recess (920b) that outlines the scapula line at the back, and a section (900) below the opening (90) corresponding to the front of the sweater, while a lateral section (901) corresponds to the back of the sweater, and a portion located between the neckline (90) and the curve line (91) defining the upper back portion (910) and the shoulder, and the different elements of the cut piece (9) are assembled by a single seam (150) that begins at one of the two sleeve bottoms and extends across the back to the other sleeve bottom.
18. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 17, characterized in that, The seam (150) begins at one of the two sleeve bottoms (94a), connects line (93a) to the second line (95a), reaches the top of the shoulder (926a), and continues by connecting line (925a) to part (970a) to form a first front armhole, and then continues by connecting recesses (92a) and (920a) to each other, then by connecting an arched part (980a) to a part of a curved line (910), and continues by connecting two other recesses (92b) and (920b), and further continues by connecting another section (925b) to part (970b) to form a second front armhole, then reaches the top of the shoulder, and continues by connecting line (93b) to the second line (95b), and ends symmetrically with respect to the neckline at the second sleeve bottom (94b).
19. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The garment is a short-sleeved knitwear, which is obtained from a single tubular element (10) from which a single shaped piece (11) is cut, wherein the lower portion of the tubular element (10) corresponds to the front and back torso areas, and the lower edge (100) defines the length of the knitwear and has an opening (110) that forms the front of the neckline of the knitwear, while the back is open toward the shoulder area, with first slanted lines (111a) and (111b) at each end of the opening (110). The first diagonal line is located on the back and corresponds to the diagonal lines extending from the neck and reaching the first concave inner sleeve recesses (112a) and (112b), respectively, and continues with segments (113a) and (113b) extending from the inner sleeve and reaching the front shoulder (114a) and (114b), followed by lines (115a) and (115b) that form the length of the sleeve, and orthogonally continuing with them are segments (116a) and (116b) corresponding to the underside of the sleeve, followed by the second lines (117a) and (118a) and (119a). 17b), the second line corresponds to the length of the other sleeve and is designed to connect with the corresponding lines (115a) and (115b). After each second line (117a) and (117b), there are shaped portions (118a) and (118b) designed to define the front armhole and reach the second concave inner sleeve recesses (1120a) and (1120b), followed by second sloping lines (1110a) and (1110b), the second sloping lines being located at the back and designed to connect with the first sloping line (111a). Connected to (111b) and the second inclined lines (1110a) and (1110b), followed by segments (1100a) and (1100b) designed to complete the perimeter of the neckline (110), and with a section (1190) below the opening (110) corresponding to the front of the sweater, while a lateral section (1191) defines the back of the sweater, the different elements of the cut piece (11) are assembled to each other by a butt joint (15a and 15b) symmetrical to each other with respect to the main line (11a).
20. A garment manufactured according to the production system of claim 19, characterized in that, The first seam (15a) begins at one end of the opening (110) and continues along a first inclined line (111a), which connects to a second inclined line (1110a), up to a concave inner sleeve recess (112a), which connects to a second concave recess (1120a), and then continues with a shaped portion (118a), which connects to a second line (113a). The first seam is on the shoulder line and continues by connecting the two ends of the sleeve (115a) and (117a). Similarly, the second seam (15b) begins from the other end of the opening (110), continues along the first inclined line (111b), which connects to the second inclined line (1110b), up to the concave inner sleeve recess (112b), which connects to the second concave recess (1120b), and then continues with a shaped portion (118b), which connects to the second line (113b), and the second seam is on the shoulder line and continues by connecting the two ends of the sleeve (115b) and (117b).
