Numerical control machining center base

By integrating cleaning and screening components on the base of the CNC machining center, the problem of waste and coolant failure is solved, and a more efficient waste recycling and cleanliness is achieved.

CN222134094UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10PUTIAN CENT CNC MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420237405.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

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  • Figure CN222134094U_ABST
    Figure CN222134094U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a numerical control machining center base which comprises a base body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly arranged on the base body, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the baffles, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of each electric push rod, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base body. By arranging the cleaning groove, waste materials and waste liquid generated in the machining process can be leaked and fall onto the screening net through the flow guide plate to be screened, the waste liquid can fall into the collecting box through the screening net, solid impurities can be left on the screening net, an operator can conveniently treat the waste materials, and the waste material recycling efficiency is improved; through arrangement of a cleaning baffle, a cleaning sponge and an electric screw rod, a cleaning groove and a supporting block can be cleaned, waste materials and waste liquid are prevented from remaining on a base, and machining is prevented from being affected, through arrangement of a cleaning brush, a screening net can be cleaned, the screening net is prevented from being blocked, and the electric screw rod can drive a rotating rod to rotate through a transmission belt; therefore, the knocking balls are driven to knock the screening plate, and the screening plate is not prone to blockage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining centers, in particular to a base of a numerical control machining center. Background Art

[0002] CNC machining refers to a process method for machining parts on CNC machine tools. The process procedures of CNC machine tool machining and traditional machine tool machining are generally consistent, but there have also been significant changes. It is a mechanical machining method that uses digital information to control the displacement of parts and tools. It is an effective way to solve problems such as a wide variety of parts, small batches, complex shapes, and high precision, and to achieve efficient and automated processing.

[0003] The base structure of a CNC machining center provided by the publication number "CN220296380U" belongs to the technical field of CNC machining centers, and includes a support seat and a clamping plate of the CNC machining center. The clamping plates of the CNC machining center are provided with two, and the support seat is provided with a slide groove adapted to the bottom end of the clamping plate of the CNC machining center. A forward and reverse motor is fixed to one side of the support seat, and the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is connected to a bidirectional screw rod through a coupling. Screw holes adapted to the bidirectional screw rod are provided on the two clamping plates of the CNC machining center, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod away from the forward and reverse motor is rotatably connected to the support seat; four limit bolts are provided above the support seat, and screw holes adapted to the limit bolts are provided on both sides of the two clamping plates of the CNC machining center, and the ends of the four limit bolts are rotatably connected to clamping blocks. The base structure of the CNC machining center is convenient for adjustment and increases the scope of application.

[0004] However, the above technical solutions and the prior art have the following defects:

[0005] During the use of the above-mentioned CNC machining base structure, although the clamping plate can be adjusted to increase the scope of application, a large amount of waste materials, waste chips and coolant are often generated during the machining process. If they are not collected and processed, the machining environment will be seriously affected, thereby affecting the machining efficiency and the health of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC machining center base to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A base for a numerical control machining center comprises a base body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly arranged on the base body, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the baffles, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric push rods, and a support plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base body;

[0009] A cleaning component, which is disposed on the base body and is used to clean the impurities and liquid remaining on the base body;

[0010] A screening component is arranged on the support plate and is used for separating solid impurities and liquid.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a plurality of cleaning grooves equidistantly arranged on the base body, a plurality of support blocks are fixedly and equidistantly arranged on the base body, the cleaning grooves are separated by support blocks, a cleaning baffle is movably arranged in the cleaning groove, cleaning sponges are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cleaning baffle, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning baffle, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to all the cleaning baffles, an electric screw is fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the support plate, the fixing plate is threadedly sleeved on the electric screw, and one side of the electric screw passes through the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the screening assembly includes guide plates fixedly arranged on both sides of the support plate, the guide plates on both sides are arranged opposite to each other, a screening plate is fixedly arranged between the guide plates on both sides, the screening plate is fixedly provided with screen holes, a rotating rod is arranged below the screening plate, one side of the rotating rod passes through the support plate for rotation, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, a knocking ball is fixedly arranged on the spring, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the electric screw through a transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, a chamfer is fixedly provided on the support block, and the shapes of the cleaning baffle and the cleaning sponge are the same as the shape of the cleaning groove.

[0014] Preferably, a second electric screw is fixedly arranged between the support plates, a cleaning brush is provided on a threaded sleeve of the second electric screw, the cleaning brush is in active contact with the screening plate, and travel switches are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the support plates.

[0015] Preferably, the sieve plate is made of elastic material.

[0016] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly provided on the support plate, a drain valve is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting box, and the drain valve is communicated with the collecting box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model sets a cleaning trough to drain the waste impurities and waste liquid generated in the processing process, and the waste impurities and waste liquid will fall onto the screening net through the guide plate for screening. The waste liquid will fall into the collection box through the screening net, and the solid impurities will remain on the screening net, which is convenient for operators to handle and improves the waste recovery efficiency.

[0019] 2. The utility model can clean the cleaning trough and the supporting block by arranging a cleaning baffle, a cleaning sponge and an electric screw to prevent residual waste material and waste liquid on the base body and affect the processing. At the same time, the cleaning brush and the second electric screw can be arranged to clean the screening net to prevent the screening net from being blocked. At the same time, the electric screw can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the knocking ball can be driven to knock the screening plate when cleaning the cleaning trough, so that the screening plate is not easy to be blocked, thereby improving the recovery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the screening component structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a side view schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a collection box of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base body; 2. baffle; 3. electric push rod; 4. clamping plate; 5. support plate; 6. cleaning groove; 7. support block; 8. cleaning baffle; 9. cleaning sponge; 10. fixing plate; 11. electric screw; 12. guide plate; 13. screening plate; 14. sieve mesh; 15. rotating rod; 16. spring; 17. knocking ball; 18. transmission belt; 19. chamfering; 20. second electric screw; 21. cleaning brush; 22. travel switch; 23. collection box; 24. drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] A base for a numerical control machining center includes a base body 1, a plurality of baffles 2 are fixedly arranged on the base body 1, a plurality of electric push rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the baffles 2, a clamping plate 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric push rods 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base body 1, a collection box 23 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 5, a drainage valve 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of the collection box 23, and the drainage valve 24 is connected with the collection box 23;

[0031] In this embodiment, a CNC machining center can be placed on the base body 1, and the baffle 2 shields the base body 1 from splashing. The electric push rods 3 on the baffle 2 can fix and clamp the CNC machining center, which has high applicability. The support plate 5 plays a role in supporting and fixing the base body 1, and the collection box 23 can collect the waste liquid passing through the screening plate 13;

[0032] A cleaning component, which is disposed on the base body 1 and is used to clean the impurities and liquid remaining on the base body 1;

[0033] Screening assembly: The screening assembly is arranged on the supporting plate 5 and is used for separating solid impurities and liquid.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment describes one of the implementable structures of the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a plurality of cleaning grooves 6 equidistantly opened on the base body 1, a plurality of support blocks 7 are fixedly and equidistantly arranged on the base body 1, the cleaning grooves 6 are separated by the support blocks 7, the support blocks 7 are fixedly provided with chamfers 19, the cleaning baffles 8 and the cleaning sponges 9 are of the same shape as the cleaning grooves 6, a cleaning baffle 8 is movably arranged in the cleaning groove 6, cleaning sponges 9 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cleaning baffle 8, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning baffle 8, the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to all the cleaning baffles 8, an electric screw 11 is fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the support plate 5, the fixing plate 10 is threadedly sleeved on the electric screw 11, and one side of the electric screw 11 passes through the support plate 5;

[0036] In this embodiment, the cleaning groove 6 can drain the waste liquid and waste, the support block 7 can support the CNC machining center, the chamfer 19 can make the waste liquid and waste fall more easily and not easily blocked, the cleaning baffle 8 and the cleaning sponge 9 fit tightly with the cleaning groove 6, and the cleaning effect is better. The fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to all the cleaning baffles 8, and the electric screw 11 can drive the fixed plate 10 to move back and forth to clean the cleaning groove 6.

[0037] Embodiment three:

[0038] On the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment describes one of the implementable structures of the screening assembly, the screening assembly includes guide plates 12 fixedly arranged on both sides of the support plate 5, the guide plates 12 on both sides are arranged oppositely, a screening plate 13 is fixedly arranged between the guide plates 12 on both sides, the screening plate 13 is made of elastic material, a screen hole 14 is fixedly arranged on the screening plate 13, a rotating rod 15 is arranged below the screening plate 13, one side of the rotating rod 15 penetrates the support plate 5 and is rotatably arranged, a plurality of springs 16 are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 15, a knocking ball 17 is fixedly arranged on the spring 16, and the rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the electric screw 11 through a transmission belt 18;

[0039] A second electric screw 20 is fixedly arranged between the support plates 5, a cleaning brush 21 is threadedly sleeved on the second electric screw 20, the cleaning brush 21 is in active contact with the screening plate 13, and a travel switch 22 is fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the support plates 5;

[0040] In this embodiment, the guide plate 12 can guide waste liquid and waste materials to the screening plate 13, and the screen holes 14 on the screening plate 13 can filter out solid waste. The waste liquid falls into the collecting box 23 through the screening plate 13. When the electric screw 11 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the knocking ball 17 on the spring 16 to knock and vibrate the screening plate 13 to prevent the screening plate 13 from being blocked. At the same time, the second electric screw 20 can drive the cleaning brush 21 to clean the screening plate 13 to prevent the screening plate 13 from being blocked. The travel switches 22 on both sides of the support plate 5 are electrically connected to the second electric screw 20. When the cleaning brush 21 moves to one side and touches the travel switch 22, the travel switch 22 controls the second electric screw 20 to reverse through the program controller in the base body 1, thereby realizing reciprocating cleaning of the screening plate 13.

[0041] The electric push rod 3, the electric screw 11, the second electric screw 20, the travel switch 22, the drain valve 24 and the program controller are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art, and the specifications and models of the electric push rod 3, the electric screw 11, the second electric screw 20, the travel switch 22, the drain valve 24 and the program controller are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] Working principle: before processing, the CNC machining center can be placed on the support block 7 of the base body 1, and the CNC machining centers of different sizes can be fixed by controlling the electric push rod 3. The waste and waste liquid generated during the CNC machining process will fall onto the guide plate 12 through the cleaning groove 6, and the waste and waste liquid on the guide plate 12 will be diverted to the screening plate 13, the solid waste will be filtered out, and the waste liquid will fall into the collection box 23. At this time, the second electric screw 20 is started, and the second electric screw 20 will drive the cleaning brush 21 to clean the screening plate 13 to prevent the screening plate 13 from being blocked. When the cleaning brush 21 moves to one side and touches the travel switch 22, the travel switch 22 controls the second electric screw 20 to reverse through the program controller in the base body 1, thereby realizing reciprocating cleaning of the screening plate 13, ensuring the cleanliness of the processing environment;

[0043] When the processing is completed, start the electric screw 11, which drives the cleaning baffle 8 and the cleaning sponge 9 to clean the cleaning groove 6 and the support block 7, and clean the waste liquid and waste remaining on the base body 1. At the same time, the transmission belt 18 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the knocking ball 17 on the spring 16 to knock and vibrate the screen plate 13 to prevent the screen plate 13 from being blocked, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of waste liquid and waste.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC machining center base, comprising a base body (1), Features: A plurality of baffles (2) are fixedly arranged on the base body (1), a plurality of electric push rods (3) are fixedly arranged on the baffles (2), a clamping plate (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric push rod (3), and a support plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base body (1); A cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on the base body (1) and is used to clean impurities and liquid remaining on the base body (1); A screening component is arranged on a support plate (5) and is used to separate solid impurities and liquid.

2. A CNC machining center base according to claim 1, Features: The cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of cleaning grooves (6) equidistantly arranged on a base body (1); a plurality of support blocks (7) are fixedly and equidistantly arranged on the base body (1); the cleaning grooves (6) are separated by the support blocks (7); a cleaning baffle (8) is movably arranged in the cleaning groove (6); cleaning sponges (9) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cleaning baffle (8); a fixing plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning baffle (8); the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to all the cleaning baffles (8); an electric screw (11) is fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the support plate (5); the fixing plate (10) is threadedly sleeved on the electric screw (11); and one side of the electric screw (11) passes through the support plate (5).

3. A CNC machining center base according to claim 1, Features: The screening assembly comprises guide plates (12) fixedly arranged on both sides of a support plate (5), the guide plates (12) on both sides are arranged opposite to each other, a screening plate (13) is fixedly arranged between the guide plates (12) on both sides, a screening plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the screening plate (13) with a screening mesh hole (14), a rotating rod (15) is arranged below the screening plate (13), one side of the rotating rod (15) penetrates the support plate (5) and is rotatably arranged, a plurality of springs (16) are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (15), a knocking ball (17) is fixedly arranged on the spring (16), and the rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the electric screw rod (11) via a transmission belt (18).

4. A CNC machining center base according to claim 2, Features: The support block (7) is fixedly provided with a chamfer (19), and the shapes of the cleaning baffle (8) and the cleaning sponge (9) are the same as the shape of the cleaning groove (6).

5. A CNC machining center base according to claim 3, Features: A second electric screw (20) is fixedly arranged between the support plates (5); a cleaning brush (21) is threadedly sleeved on the second electric screw (20); the cleaning brush (21) is in active contact with the screening plate (13); and a travel switch (22) is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the support plates (5).

6. A CNC machining center base according to claim 3, Features: The screening plate (13) is made of elastic material.

7. A CNC machining center base according to claim 1, Features: A collection box (23) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (5), a drainage valve (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the collection box (23), and the drainage valve (24) is communicated with the collection box (23).