Land pollution treatment device
By designing a land pollution control device with rotary tillage claws and mixing system, the problem of poor land bottom management effect in the existing technology is solved, and effective treatment of deep land pollution, stable device structure and convenient maintenance are achieved. Improvement of sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420405691.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing land pollution control devices are mainly concentrated on the land surface, making it difficult to effectively control pollution at the bottom of the land, and the treatment effect is not good.
A device including main base, treatment box, wheel and other components is designed. The crank and claw handle are driven by motor drive coupling and reducer, the claw sheet is rotating and turning the deep soil, and the agent is stirred through the secondary pulley and the main pulley. , spray the agent on the land at the outlet of the agent, and spray water on the water pump to assist in penetration to ensure the uniform distribution of the agent and in-depth treatment.
It has achieved effective control of deep land pollution, enhanced the structural stability and maintenance convenience of the device, ensured the uniformity and stability of the agent, and improved the management effect and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222153365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of land pollution control devices, in particular to a land pollution control device. Background Art
[0002] Land pollution is a phenomenon and process in which the original physical and chemical properties of the soil deteriorate due to the invasion of mining or industrial waste or agricultural chemicals, which reduces the land's production potential, deteriorates product quality, and causes harm to humans, animals and plants. According to the different sources of pollution, it can be divided into four categories: industrial pollution, transportation pollution, agricultural pollution and life pollution. Land pollution will inevitably cause and promote pollution of other environmental factors. The main prevention and control measures are: biological control, application of inhibitors, increase of organic fertilizers, strengthening paddy field management, changing the farming system and changing soil, turning the soil, etc., but the existing treatment device only sprays the surface of the land, but the effect of treating the bottom of the land is poor. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a land pollution control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a land pollution control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A land pollution control device comprises a main base, a control box and wheels; a motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the main base, a coupling is arranged in the middle of the right end of the motor, a reducer is arranged in the middle of the right end of the coupling, a crank connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the front and rear ends of the reducer, a crank is arranged at the front end of the crank connecting shaft, a claw handle is arranged at the upper front end of the crank, a plurality of rotary tillage claws are arranged at the right rear end of the claw handle, a rocker is arranged on the left side of the claw handle, the claw handle and the rocker are connected by a connecting shaft, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the left side of the main base, the connecting rod and the main base are connected by a latch rod, a sub-base is arranged in the middle of the left side of the connecting rod, a control box is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the sub-base, and a A medicine outlet, a latch piece is provided at the middle of the upper end of the medicine outlet, a nozzle is provided at the lower left end of the treatment box body, a medicine cover is provided at the right upper end of the treatment box body, a water tank cover is provided at the left upper end of the treatment box body, handles are provided at the middle of the upper ends of the water tank cover and the medicine cover, hinges are provided at the middle of the water tank cover and the medicine cover, a water tank layer is provided inside the water tank cover, a water pump is provided at the middle of the lower end of the water tank layer, a medicine layer is provided inside the medicine cover, a stirring rod is provided at the middle of the lower end of the medicine layer, a secondary pulley is provided at the lower left end of the treatment box body at the front end of the stirring rod, a main pulley is provided at the corresponding position on the lower side of the secondary pulley, a wheel is provided at the middle of the rear end of the main pulley, and handrails are provided on both the front and rear sides of the left upper end of the main base.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0007] 1. When in use, connect the sub-base with the main base, insert the latch rod into the connecting rod to connect the connecting rod with the main base, open the water tank cover and the medicine cover through the handle, pour water into the water tank layer, and pour the medicine into the medicine layer. After completion, turn on the motor, the motor rotates to drive the reducer to rotate through the coupling, the reducer drives the crank connecting shaft, the crank connecting shaft drives the crank to rotate, the crank drives the claw handle to rotate, the claw handle drives the rotary tillage claw to rotate, thereby turning out the deep soil of the land, and shaking through the connecting shaft. The rod can convert the continuous rotation of the crank into the reciprocating motion of the rocker. When the soil is turned over, the wheel drives the main pulley to rotate, and the main pulley drives the secondary pulley to rotate through the belt, and the secondary pulley drives the stirring rod to rotate, thereby stirring the medicine in the medicine layer. After the stirring is completed, the pin piece is pulled out to discharge the medicine through the medicine outlet to treat the contaminated land. After the medicine is discharged from the medicine outlet, the water pump is turned on to spray water through the nozzle, so that the medicine can be better absorbed in the soil and penetrate into the contaminated land, making the treatment effect better.
[0008] 2. The connecting rod and the latch rod enhance the connection stability between the main base and other components, prevent loosening or breakage during use, and improve the structural stability of the entire device. The combination of the latch rod and the connecting rod can be easily disassembled and installed with the main base, making the device more convenient when maintenance, replacement of parts or transportation is required. By adjusting the position of the latch piece, the flow rate and delivery speed of the agent can be controlled to ensure the uniform distribution and accurate delivery of the agent, thereby improving the treatment effect. The relevant parts can be cleaned, repaired or replaced by opening the water tank cover and the agent cover, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of maintenance. The stirring rod can effectively stir the agent so that the various ingredients are fully mixed to ensure the uniformity and stability of the agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a land pollution control device.
[0010] Figure 2 The present invention is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a motor, a reducer, a coupling, a rotary tillage claw, a rocker, a claw handle, a crank, and a crank connecting shaft in a land pollution control device.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the interior of a treatment box in a land pollution control device.
[0012] Figure 4 The present invention is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a rotary tillage claw, a rocker, a claw handle, a crank and a connecting shaft in a land pollution control device.
[0013] In the figure: 1-main base, 2-treatment box, 3-wheel, 4-water tank cover, 5-medicine cover, 6-handle, 7-hinge, 8-main pulley, 9-secondary pulley, 10-medicine outlet, 11-latch plate, 12-connecting rod, 13-latch rod, 14-handrail, 15-motor, 16-reducer, 17-coupling, 18-rotary tillage claw plate, 19-rocker, 20-claw handle, 21-crank, 22-crank connecting shaft, 23-water tank layer, 24-medicine layer, 25-water pump, 26-nozzle, 27-connecting shaft, 28-stirring rod, 29-secondary base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation methods. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0015] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a land pollution control device includes a main base 1, a control box 2, and a wheel 3; a motor 15 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the main base 1, a coupling 17 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the motor 15, a reducer 16 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the coupling 17, a crank connecting shaft 22 is arranged in the middle of the front and rear ends of the reducer 16, a crank 21 is arranged at the front end of the crank connecting shaft 22, a claw handle 20 is arranged at the upper front end of the crank 21, and a plurality of rotary tillage claw pieces 18 are arranged at the right rear end of the claw handle 20, and the claw handle 2 0 is provided with a rocker 19 on the left side, the claw handle 20 is connected to the rocker 19 by a connecting shaft 27, a connecting rod 12 is provided in the middle of the left side of the main base 1, the connecting rod 12 and the main base 1 are connected by a latch rod 13, a sub-base 29 is provided in the middle of the left side of the connecting rod 12, a treatment box 2 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the sub-base 29, a medicine outlet 10 is provided on the lower right side of the treatment box 2, a latch piece 11 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the medicine outlet 10, a nozzle 26 is provided at the lower left end of the treatment box 2, and a nozzle 26 is provided on the upper right side of the treatment box 2. A medicine cover 5 is arranged, a water tank cover 4 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the treatment box body 2, a handle 6 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the water tank cover 4 and the medicine cover 5, a hinge 7 is arranged in the middle of the water tank cover 4 and the medicine cover 5, a water tank layer 23 is arranged inside the water tank cover 4, a water pump 25 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the water tank layer 23, a medicine layer 24 is arranged inside the medicine cover 5, a stirring rod 28 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the medicine layer 24, and a secondary pulley 9 is arranged at the lower left end of the treatment box body 2 at the front end of the stirring rod 28, and a main pulley is arranged at the corresponding position of the lower side of the secondary pulley 9. Pulley 8, a wheel 3 is provided in the middle of the rear end of the main pulley 8, handrails 14 are provided on the front and rear sides of the left upper end of the main base 1, and the combination of the motor 15, the coupling 17 and the reducer 16 can increase the speed and torque of the equipment, so that the rotary tillage claw 18 can rotate faster and stronger, thereby improving the management efficiency. The mechanism composed of the crank connecting shaft 22, the crank 21, the claw handle 20 and the rocker 19 can perform complex movements, so that the movement trajectory of the rotary tillage claw 18 is more flexible and diversified, and can adapt to different soil environments and the treatment requirements of pollutants.
[0016] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0017] When in use, connect the auxiliary base 29 with the main base 1, insert the latch rod 13 into the connecting rod 12, so that the connecting rod 12 is connected to the main base 1, open the water tank cover 4 and the medicine cover 5 through the handle 6, pour water into the water tank layer 23, and pour the medicine into the medicine layer 24. After completion, turn on the motor 15, the motor 15 rotates to drive the reducer 16 to rotate through the coupling 17, the reducer 16 drives the crank connecting shaft 22, the crank connecting shaft 22 drives the crank 21 to rotate, and the crank 21 drives The movable claw handle 20 rotates, and the claw handle 20 drives the rotary tillage claw piece 18 to rotate, so as to turn over the deep soil of the land. Through the connecting shaft 27, the rocker 19 can convert the continuous rotation of the crank 21 into a reciprocating motion of the rocker 19. After the soil is turned over, the wheel 3 drives the main pulley 8 to rotate, and the main pulley 8 drives the secondary pulley 9 to rotate through the belt, and the secondary pulley 9 drives the stirring rod 28 to rotate, so as to stir the medicine in the medicine layer 24. After the stirring is completed, the latch piece 11 is pulled out, so that the medicine is The agent is discharged from the agent outlet 10 to treat the polluted land. After the agent is discharged from the agent outlet 10, the water pump 25 is turned on to spray water through the nozzle 26, so that the agent can be better absorbed in the land and penetrate into the polluted land, so that the treatment effect is better. The connecting rod 12 and the latch rod 13 enhance the connection stability between the main base 1 and other components, prevent loosening or breaking during use, and improve the structural stability of the entire device. The combination of the latch rod 13 and the connecting rod 12 can be easily disassembled and installed with the main base 1, making the device more convenient when it needs to be repaired, replaced or transported. The position of the latch piece 11 can be adjusted to control the flow rate and delivery speed of the agent, ensure the uniform distribution and accurate delivery of the agent, and improve the treatment effect. The water tank cover 4 and the agent cover 5 can be opened to clean, repair or replace related components, which improves the convenience and efficiency of maintenance. The stirring rod 28 can effectively stir the agent so that the various components are fully mixed to ensure the uniformity and stability of the agent.
[0018] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0019] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A land pollution control device, comprising a main base (1), It is characterized in that A motor (15) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the main base (1), a coupling (17) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the motor (15), a reducer (16) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the coupling (17), a crank connecting shaft (22) is arranged in the middle of both front and rear ends of the reducer (16), a crank (21) is arranged at the front end of the crank connecting shaft (22), a claw handle (20) is arranged at the upper front end of the crank (21), a plurality of rotary tillage claw pieces (18) are arranged at the right rear end of the claw handle (20), a rocker (19) is arranged on the left side of the claw handle (20), and the claw handle (20) and the rocker (19) are connected by a connecting shaft (27).
2. A land pollution control device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A connecting rod (12) is provided in the middle of the left side of the main base (1), and the connecting rod (12) and the main base (1) are connected by a latch rod (13).
3. A land pollution control device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A secondary base (29) is provided at the middle portion of the left side of the connecting rod (12), and a treatment box (2) is provided at the middle portion of the upper end of the secondary base (29).
4. A land pollution control device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A medicine outlet (10) is provided at the lower right side of the treatment box (2), a latch piece (11) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the medicine outlet (10), and a nozzle (26) is provided at the lower left side of the treatment box (2).
5. A land pollution control device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A medicine cover (5) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the treatment box (2), and a water tank cover (4) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the treatment box (2). A handle (6) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the water tank cover (4) and the medicine cover (5), and a hinge (7) is arranged in the middle of the water tank cover (4) and the medicine cover (5).
6. A land pollution control device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A water tank layer (23) is arranged inside the water tank cover (4), and a water pump (25) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the water tank layer (23).
7. A land pollution control device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A medicine layer (24) is arranged inside the medicine cover (5), and a stirring rod (28) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the medicine layer (24).
8. A land pollution control device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that A secondary pulley (9) is arranged at the lower left end of the front end of the stirring rod (28) of the treatment box (2), a main pulley (8) is arranged at a corresponding position below the secondary pulley (9), a wheel (3) is arranged at the middle of the rear end of the main pulley (8), and handrails (14) are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the upper left end of the main base (1).