Irrigation area channel dredging equipment

By designing the dredging components and adjusting the height of the grating plate in the channel dredging equipment in the irrigation area, the blockage problem caused by impurities in the water source is solved, efficient dredging and stable watering of the water source are achieved, and the utilization rate of the equipment and the water source flowability are improved.

CN222161157UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUNAN NINGXIANG COUNTY WATER CONSERVANCY WATER & ELECTRICITY CONSTR GENERAL COMPA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420527570.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing irrigation zone channel dredging equipment deals with impurities such as aquatic plants and silt, it is easy to cause the water source to be unfluid or blocked, affecting the watering demand of the irrigation area and affecting the irrigation rate in the irrigation area.

Method used

A irrigation zone channel dredging device including a dredging component is designed. The dredging component consists of a rotating shaft, a crushing blade, a deflector, a damper, a servo motor, a spur gear, a pulley, a filter plate and a deflector, etc., and is driven by a servo motor. The shaft rotates, the blade crushes impurities, the pulley drives the filter plate to filter impurities, the deflector ensures the water flow, and adjusts the height of the grille plate through the restriction rod and the restriction hole to adapt to different water flow rates.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents blockage of impurities in the water source, improves the flowability and watering rate of the irrigation area, and increases the utilization rate of channel dredging equipment in the irrigation area. It is suitable for long-term water source dredging work in the irrigation area.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses irrigation area channel dredging equipment, which belongs to the technical field of channel dredging, aims at solving the problems of unsmooth drainage and even blockage in a channel and poor water source flowability, and comprises a channel body, the channel body further comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed on the side wall of one side of the channel body, and a water inlet pipe is fixed on the side wall of one side of the mounting frame. Two symmetrically-distributed mounting plates are fixed to the side wall of the inner side of the channel body, the side walls of the adjacent sides of the two mounting plates are jointly connected with a grating plate in a sliding mode, and a dredging assembly is arranged on one side of the channel body. Through the arrangement of the dredging assembly, a water source can be treated, the special requirements of water quality in an irrigation area can be effectively met, the situation that the water source is blocked due to impurities such as aquatic plants in the water source is prevented, the water quality requirements of the water source in the irrigation area can be met, and meanwhile the utilization rate of irrigation area channel dredging equipment can be improved; and the long-term irrigation area water source dredging work is effectively handled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of channel dredging, and in particular relates to irrigation area channel dredging equipment. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation canals are waterways that connect irrigation water sources and irrigated land. They transport and distribute water drawn from water sources to various parts of the irrigation area. After long-term sedimentation in irrigation canals, weeds, silt and other debris are likely to grow at the bottom of the canals. It is necessary to regularly desilt the irrigation canals to remove the silt at the bottom of the canals and ensure that the irrigation canals are unblocked.

[0003] The comparative patent document publication number is: "CN218911321U A kind of irrigation channel dredging equipment. The irrigation channel dredging equipment comprises a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottoms of both ends of the side wall of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with support rods. The irrigation channel dredging equipment provided by the utility model is provided with a first servo motor, a threaded rod, a moving block, a telescopic rod, a moving plate, a cleaning rod, a second servo motor and a stirring rod. The first servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the moving block and the cleaning rod to move. , which can move and clean the silt at the bottom of the irrigation channel. At the same time, the second servo motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, which can discharge the cleaned silt and clean the bottom of the irrigation channel in time, and at the same time, it is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the irrigation channel dredging equipment. "The above patent document, but in actual use, there are still the following problems: the existing irrigation channel dredging equipment, because the water source contains impurities such as aquatic plants and silt, is easy to cause the water source in the channel to be blocked or even blocked, thereby affecting the irrigation demand of the irrigation area and affecting the irrigation rate of the irrigation area.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an irrigation channel dredging device to solve the problems of poor drainage or even blockage in the channel and poor water source fluidity in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation area channel dredging device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an irrigation channel dredging device, comprising a channel body, the channel body also comprising

[0007] An installation frame is fixed to a side wall of the channel body, a water inlet pipe is fixed to the side wall of the installation frame, two symmetrically distributed installation plates are fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body, a grille plate is slidably connected to the side walls adjacent to the two installation plates, and a dredging component is arranged on one side of the channel body.

[0008] It should be noted that the dredging component includes

[0009] A rotating shaft, two rotating shafts are provided, the two rotating shafts are symmetrically distributed and rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body, a plurality of crushing blades distributed in a circumference are fixed to the outer surface of each rotating shaft, and the plurality of crushing blades are arranged in a staggered distribution, a guide frame is provided on the inner side of the channel body, a plurality of dampers distributed in a symmetrical manner are fixed to the side wall at the bottom end of the guide frame, the other end of the damper is fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper, one end of the spring is fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the side wall at the bottom end of the guide frame;

[0010] A bracket, the bracket is fixed to the outer side wall of the channel body, a servo motor is fixed to one side wall of the bracket, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially fixed with one of the rotating shafts, and the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts are each provided with a spur gear, and the two spur gears are meshed and connected with each other, and a driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body, and a pulley is provided between the driven shaft and one of the rotating shafts, and belts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two pulleys;

[0011] The filter plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body, a rotating wheel is fixed to one end of the driven shaft, and a connecting rod is hinged between the rotating wheel and the filter plate.

[0012] It is further worth noting that a guide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the channel body, and the filter plate is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

[0013] It should be further explained that guide plates are fixed to the side walls of one side of the two mounting plates, and the guide plates are arranged to be inclined with respect to the inner side of the channel body.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the adjacent side walls of the two mounting plates are each provided with a slide groove, the grille plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the outer side wall of the grille plate is fixed with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the mounting plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting rod is slidably passed through the side wall of one side of the mounting collar, a pull ring is fixed at one end of the limiting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, one end of the spring is fixed to the side wall of one side of the pull ring, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the side wall of one side of the mounting collar, and a limiting hole groove is opened on one side wall of one of the mounting plates, and the limiting hole groove is adapted to the limiting rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a side wall of one side of the guide frame is rotatably connected to a guide plate, and a side wall of one side of the guide plate is rotatably connected to a roller, and an outer surface of the roller is in contact with an inner side wall of the channel body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the irrigation channel dredging equipment provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) Through the setting of the dredging components, the water source can be processed to effectively meet the special needs of the irrigation area water quality and prevent the blockage caused by impurities such as aquatic plants in the water source. It can meet the water quality needs of the irrigation area water source and is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the irrigation area channel dredging equipment, effectively coping with the long-term irrigation area water source dredging work.

[0019] (2) The height position of the grating plate can be adjusted by coordinating the limiting rod and the limiting hole, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the grating plate to ensure that the grating plate is suitable for water source flow at various heights and that there are no large impurities in the treated water source, making it suitable for irrigation work in the irrigation area and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. channel body; 2. mounting frame; 3. water inlet pipe; 4. mounting plate; 5. grille plate; 6. dredging assembly; 61. rotating shaft; 62. crushing blade; 63. guide frame; 64. damper; 65. spring; 66. bracket; 67. servo motor; 68. spur gear; 69. driven shaft; 610. pulley; 611. belt; 612. filter plate; 613. rotor; 614. connecting rod; 7. guide groove; 8. guide plate; 9. slide groove; 10. mounting ring; 11. limiting rod; 12. pull ring; 13. limiting hole groove; 14. guide plate; 15. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an irrigation channel dredging device, including a channel body 1, the channel body 1 also includes a mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is fixed to a side wall of one side of the channel body 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is fixed to the side wall of one side of the mounting frame 2, two symmetrically distributed mounting plates 4 are fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body 1, a grille plate 5 is slidably connected to the side walls adjacent to the two mounting plates 4, and a dredging component 6 is arranged on one side of the channel body 1.

[0027] Further Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the dredging component 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, two rotating shafts 61 are provided, and the two rotating shafts 61 are symmetrically distributed and rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body 1. A plurality of crushing blades 62 distributed in a circumference are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 61, and the plurality of crushing blades 62 are arranged in a staggered distribution. A guide frame 63 is provided on the inner side of the channel body 1, and a plurality of dampers 64 distributed in a symmetrical manner are fixed on the bottom side wall of the guide frame 63. The other end of the damper 64 is fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body 1, and a spring 65 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper 64. One end of the spring 65 is fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body 1, and the other end of the spring 65 is fixed to the bottom side wall of the guide frame 63; a bracket 66, the bracket 66 is fixed to the outer side wall of the channel body 1, and a servo motor 67 is fixed to one side wall of the bracket 66. One end of the output shaft of the servo motor 67 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 6 1 are coaxially fixed, and one end of the two rotating shafts 61 is provided with a spur gear 68, and the two spur gears 68 are meshed and connected with each other. The inner side wall of the channel body 1 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 69, and a pulley 610 is provided between the driven shaft 69 and one of the rotating shafts 61, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 610 are sleeved with belts 611; a filter plate 612, the filter plate 612 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the channel body 1, and a rotating wheel 613 is fixed at one end of the driven shaft 69, and a connecting rod 614 is hinged between the rotating wheel 613 and the filter plate 612. Through the setting of the dredging component 6, the water source can be processed, and the special needs of the water quality in the irrigation area can be effectively responded to, and the situation that the water source contains impurities such as aquatic plants and causes blockage can be prevented, and the water quality needs of the irrigation area water source can be met. At the same time, it is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the irrigation area channel dredging equipment and effectively respond to the long-term irrigation area water source dredging work.

[0028] Further Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a guide groove 7 is opened on the inner side wall of the channel body 1, and the filter plate 612 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 7. By sliding the filter plate 612 in the guide groove 7, it can not only guide and limit the filter plate 612, but also improve the stability of the filter plate 612 when moving.

[0029] This solution has the following working process: when it is necessary to dredge and divert the channel body 1, the water source in the irrigation area is transported to the inside of the channel body 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, the water source is output from the water inlet pipe 3, and the water source is received by the diversion frame 63. The elastic effect between the spring 65 and the damper 64 is used to achieve a buffering effect, thereby reducing the pressure of the diversion frame 63 when the water source impacts. The servo motor 67 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate synchronously, and the meshing transmission effect between the spur gears 68 is used to make the two rotating shafts 61 turn in opposite directions to operate. Through the operation of the rotating shaft 61, the crushing blade 62 rotates synchronously to crush weeds and the like in the water source. Other substances are crushed, and the transmission shaft rotates synchronously through the transmission action of the pulley 610 and the belt 611, driving the rotating wheel 613 to rotate synchronously, and the transmission action of the connecting rod 614 is utilized to make the filter plate 612 reciprocate along the guide groove 7 after being subjected to force, and the filter plate 612 filters and removes impurities in the water source, and by pulling the pull ring 12, the limiting rod 11 is subjected to force and moves. At this time, the spring 65 is in a stretched state, thereby driving the limiting rod 11 to move synchronously until the limiting rod 11 is completely separated from the limiting hole, thereby releasing the limiting effect on the mounting ring 10, and the position of the grid plate 5 can be adjusted up and down.

[0030] According to the above working process, it can be known that: through the setting of the dredging component 6, the water source can be processed, and the special needs of the water quality in the irrigation area can be effectively met, and the blockage caused by impurities such as aquatic plants in the water source can be prevented. The water quality needs of the irrigation area water source can be met, and at the same time, it is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the irrigation area channel dredging equipment, and effectively cope with the long-term irrigation area water source dredging work. The height position of the grid plate 5 can be adjusted through the coordinated setting of the limiting rod 11 and the limiting hole, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the grid plate 5 to ensure that the grid plate 5 is suitable for water source flow rates at various heights, and ensure that there are no large impurities in the treated water source, which is suitable for irrigation work in the irrigation area and has strong practicality.

[0031] Further Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the side walls of one side of the two mounting plates 4 are fixed with guide plates 8, and the guide plates 8 are arranged at an inclined distribution with the inner side of the channel body 1. Through the setting of the guide plates 8, the water source is effectively guided to ensure the resistance of the water source when flowing in the channel body 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the water source flow rate.

[0032] Further Figure 2As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the adjacent side walls of the two mounting plates 4 are each provided with a slide groove 9, the grille plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 9, the outer side wall of the grille plate 5 is fixed with a mounting ring 10, the mounting ring 10 is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the mounting plate 4, and the grille plate 5 slides in the slide groove 9, which not only can play a guiding and limiting role for the grille plate 5, but also can effectively improve the stability of the grille plate 5 when moving.

[0033] Further Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that a limiting rod 11 slides through the side wall of one side of the mounting ring 10, a pull ring 12 is fixed at one end of the limiting rod 11, a spring 65 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 11, one end of the spring 65 is fixed to the side wall of one side of the pull ring 12, and the other end of the spring 65 is fixed to the side wall of one side of the mounting ring 10, a limiting hole groove 13 is opened on the side wall of one side of one mounting plate 4, the limiting hole groove 13 is adapted to the limiting rod 11, and the height position of the grille plate 5 can be adjusted by the matching setting of the limiting rod 11 and the limiting hole, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the grille plate 5 so as to ensure that the grille plate 5 is suitable for water source flow rates at various heights, and ensure that there are no large impurities in the treated water source, which is suitable for irrigation work in irrigation areas and has strong practicality.

[0034] Further Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a side wall of the guide frame 63 is rotatably connected to a guide plate 14, and a side wall of the guide plate 14 is rotatably connected to a roller 15, and an outer surface of the roller 15 is in contact with an inner side wall of the channel body 1. Through the setting of the guide plate 14, the water source in the guide frame 63 is drained, thereby ensuring that the water source can be introduced downstream into the channel body 1, and through the setting of the roller 15, the situation in which the guide plate 14 follows the movement of the guide frame 63 and causes the guide plate 14 to be stuck is avoided.

[0035] In summary: by the filter plate 612 sliding in the guide groove 7, it can not only guide and limit the filter plate 612, but also improve the stability of the filter plate 612 when moving, and through the setting of the guide plate 8, it can effectively guide the water source, ensure the resistance of the water source when flowing in the channel body 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the water flow rate, and by the grille plate 5 sliding in the slide groove 9, it can not only guide and limit the grille plate 5, but also effectively improve the stability of the grille plate 5 when moving, and through the setting of the guide plate 14, it can guide the water source in the guide frame 63, thereby ensuring that the water source can be introduced into the channel body 1 downstream, and through the setting of the roller 15, it can avoid the situation where the guide plate 14 follows the movement of the guide frame 63 and causes the guide plate 14 to get stuck.

[0036] The servo motor 67 can be purchased on the market. The servo motor 67 is equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so it will not be repeated in the specification.

Claims

1. An irrigation channel dredging device, comprising a channel body (1), It is characterized in that The channel body (1) also includes An installation frame (2) is fixed to a side wall of one side of the channel body (1); a water inlet pipe (3) is fixed to the side wall of one side of the installation frame (2); two symmetrically distributed installation plates (4) are fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body (1); a grille plate (5) is slidably connected to the adjacent side walls of the two installation plates (4); and a dredging component (6) is arranged on one side of the channel body (1).

2. An irrigation channel dredging device according to claim 1, Features: The dredging component (6) comprises A rotating shaft (61), wherein two rotating shafts (61) are provided, and the two rotating shafts (61) are symmetrically distributed and rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body (1); a plurality of crushing blades (62) distributed in a circumference are fixed to the outer surface of each rotating shaft (61); the plurality of crushing blades (62) are arranged in a staggered distribution; a guide frame (63) is provided inside the channel body (1); a plurality of dampers (64) distributed in a symmetrical manner are fixed to the side wall at the bottom end of the guide frame (63); the other end of the damper (64) is fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body (1); a spring (65) is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper (64); one end of the spring (65) is fixed to the inner side wall of the channel body (1); and the other end of the spring (65) is fixed to the side wall at the bottom end of the guide frame (63); A bracket (66), the bracket (66) is fixed to the outer side wall of the channel body (1), a servo motor (67) is fixed to one side wall of the bracket (66), one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (67) is coaxially fixed to one of the rotating shafts (61), a spur gear (68) is provided at the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts (61), the two spur gears (68) are meshed and connected with each other, a driven shaft (69) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body (1), a pulley (610) is provided between the driven shaft (69) and one of the rotating shafts (61), and belts (611) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (610); A filter plate (612) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the channel body (1); a rotating wheel (613) is fixed to one end of the driven shaft (69); and a connecting rod (614) is hinged between the rotating wheel (613) and the filter plate (612).

3. An irrigation channel dredging device according to claim 2, Features: The inner side wall of the channel body (1) is provided with a guide groove (7), and the filter plate (612) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (7).

4. An irrigation channel dredging device according to claim 3, Features: A guide plate (8) is fixed to the side wall of one side of the two mounting plates (4), and the guide plate (8) is arranged in an inclined distribution with respect to the inner side of the channel body (1).

5. An irrigation channel dredging device according to claim 4, Features: A sliding groove (9) is provided on the adjacent side walls of the two mounting plates (4), the grille plate (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (9), a mounting collar (10) is fixed to the outer side wall of the grille plate (5), and the mounting collar (10) is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the mounting plate (4).

6. An irrigation channel dredging device according to claim 5, Features: A limiting rod (11) is slidably passed through the side wall of one side of the installation ring (10), a pull ring (12) is fixed to one end of the limiting rod (11), a spring (65) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (11), one end of the spring (65) is fixed to the side wall of one side of the pull ring (12), and the other end of the spring (65) is fixed to the side wall of one side of the installation ring (10), and a limiting hole groove (13) is opened on the side wall of one side of one of the installation plates (4), and the limiting hole groove (13) is adapted to the limiting rod (11).

7. The irrigation channel dredging device according to claim 5, Features: A side wall of one side of the guide frame (63) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (14), and a side wall of one side of the guide plate (14) is rotatably connected to a roller (15), and an outer surface of the roller (15) is in contact with an inner side wall of the channel body (1).