Cooling and fire extinguishing cart for initial fire hazard caused by battery of new energy automobile
By designing a new energy vehicle cooling and fire extinguishing cart and using the nozzle to spray pressure water mist, the problems of fire handling of new energy battery vehicles are solved and the waste of water sources are achieved, and the rapid and effective fire extinguishing effect and simplicity of operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323390903.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-13
Smart Images

Figure CN222195778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting, in particular to a new energy vehicle cooling and fire extinguishing cart. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, people's environmental awareness is constantly improving. In the development of the automobile industry, gasoline and diesel engines are gradually abandoned, and various new energy vehicles are emerging. However, fire safety problems of new energy vehicles occur from time to time, posing a serious threat to people's lives and property safety, and feasible measures should be actively adopted to solve them. Usually, fires in new energy battery vehicles are mainly caused by batteries. The characteristics of fires are mainly reflected in the difficulty of handling, long fire extinguishing time, and fast burning speed. Therefore, it is advisable to adopt corresponding fire prevention measures at the early stage of the fire.
[0003] Since the battery of a new energy electric vehicle is usually located in the middle of the vehicle chassis, two methods are usually used to prevent fires in the early stages of the fire:
[0004] 1. Turn the new energy vehicle over to extinguish the fire. This method requires the use of large-scale lifting machinery. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, delaying the best time to extinguish the fire. Therefore, this method is not very practical.
[0005] 2. Firefighters hold fire hoses and spray water in a low crawling position. Since the chassis of the battery vehicle is relatively low from the ground, usually only 20 cm, this method is limited by the firefighters' line of sight and the spray angle of the water gun. This method wastes a lot of water and cannot effectively extinguish fires at various locations under the vehicle chassis.
[0006] In summary, a new energy vehicle cooling and fire extinguishing cart is proposed to facilitate the cooling and fire extinguishing of new energy battery vehicles in the early stage of fire. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new energy vehicle cooling and fire extinguishing cart to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A new energy vehicle cooling and fire extinguishing cart comprises a frame, two extended push rods are installed on the frame, sprinklers are evenly and fixedly installed on the frame, and casters are symmetrically installed on the frame;
[0010] The vehicle frame includes two symmetrically arranged main pipes, one end of the main pipe is closed, and the other end of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a quick-plug water hose interface, one of the quick-plug water hose interfaces is connected with a drainage ball valve, and the other quick-plug water hose interface is connected to a water source through a water hose, and connecting pipes connected to the main pipes are fixedly connected at equal distances between the main pipes.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: threaded interfaces are provided at equal distances on the connecting pipe, the nozzle is threadedly connected in the threaded interfaces, and the tail end of the nozzle is provided with external threads.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to the main pipe, and the caster is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat. Bolts penetrate the mounting seat, and the bolts are inserted into the mounting plate of the caster and are threadedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the middle connecting pipe is symmetrically fixedly connected with two slots, the edge connecting pipe is symmetrically fixedly connected with two sockets, the sockets correspond to and fit with the slots, and the extended push rod passes through the sockets and is inserted into the slots.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a notch is provided on the side of the plug sleeve, and a clamping strip is fixedly connected to the corresponding notch on the extended push rod. After the clamping strip passes through the notch and rotates, it forms a blocking limit with the plug sleeve, so that the extended push rod is installed and limited.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The frame of the utility model is connected to the water hose of the fire truck through a quick-insert water hose interface for water supply, and then the frame is pushed under the chassis of the new energy electric battery vehicle through the cooperation of casters and an extended push rod. The nozzle on the frame sprays pressurized water mist, and through the effects of continuous cooling, suffocation, and insulation of thermal radiation, the goal of rapid fire extinguishing is achieved for the initial fire caused by the battery of the new energy electric battery vehicle, and the further expansion of the fire and more serious consequences are effectively avoided. The product is easy to carry, simple to operate, and has a good fire extinguishing effect. There is no need to "turn over" the battery vehicle for fire extinguishing, and it avoids the limitation of the fire extinguishing method of firefighters holding water guns and shooting water in a crawling low posture.
[0017] 2. The nozzle of the utility model is installed in the threaded interface by means of threads, and the caster is installed on the mounting seat by means of bolts, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the nozzle and the caster.
[0018] 3. The extended push rod of the utility model is inserted into the corresponding sleeve and the slot, and the card strip passes through the notch and then the extended push rod is rotated, so that the extended push rod is limited front and back, so that the frame can be pushed under the vehicle through the extended push rod, thereby improving the convenience and safety of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling and fire-extinguishing cart for new energy vehicles.
[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. extended push rod; 3. nozzle; 4. caster; 5. main pipeline; 6. connecting pipe; 7. threaded interface; 8. quick-plug hose interface; 9. drain ball valve; 10. slot; 11. sleeve; 12. mounting seat; 13. notch; 14. clamping strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 In the embodiment of the utility model, the new energy vehicle cooling and fire extinguishing cart comprises a frame 1, two extended push rods 2 are installed on the frame 1, sprinklers 3 are evenly fixedly installed on the frame 1, and casters 4 are symmetrically installed on the frame 1;
[0023] The vehicle frame 1 includes two symmetrically arranged main pipes 5, one end of the main pipe 5 is closed, and the other end of the main pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a quick-plug water hose interface 8, one of the quick-plug water hose interfaces 8 is connected with a drainage ball valve 9, and the other quick-plug water hose interface 8 is connected to a water source through a water hose, and connecting pipes 6 connected to the main pipes 5 are fixedly connected at equal distances between the main pipes 5.
[0024] The frame 1 is connected to the water hose of the fire truck through the quick-insert water hose interface 8 for water supply, and then the frame is pushed under the chassis of the new energy battery vehicle through the cooperation of the casters 4 and the extended push rod 2. The nozzle 3 on the frame 1 sprays pressurized water mist to achieve the goal of rapid fire extinguishing through the effects of continuous cooling, suffocation, and heat radiation isolation.
[0025] For the initial fire caused by batteries of new energy electric vehicles, the goal of rapid fire extinguishing is achieved through continuous cooling, suffocation and isolation of heat radiation, and the further expansion of the fire and more serious consequences are effectively avoided.
[0026] The product is easy to carry, simple to operate, and has a good fire extinguishing effect. It does not require the battery vehicle to be "turned over" to extinguish the fire, and avoids the limitation of firefighters holding water guns and using a low-lying posture to shoot water. It can also play a role in controlling water loss and waste to the maximum extent on highways or other sections without water sources.
[0027] The connecting pipe 6 is provided with threaded interfaces 7 at equal distances, the nozzle 3 is threadedly connected in the threaded interfaces 7, and the tail end of the nozzle 3 is provided with external threads.
[0028] The main pipe 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a mounting seat 12, and the caster 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 12. Bolts penetrate the mounting seat 12, and the bolts are inserted into the mounting plate of the caster 4 and are threadedly connected with the mounting plate.
[0029] The nozzle 3 is installed in the threaded interface 7 by means of threads, and the caster 4 is installed on the mounting seat 12 by means of bolts, so that the nozzle 3 and the caster 4 can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0030] Two slots 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected on the middle connecting pipe 6, and two sockets 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected on the edge connecting pipe 6. The sockets 11 correspond to and fit with the slots 10. The extended push rod 2 passes through the sockets 11 and is inserted into the slots 10. The sockets 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 6 close to the quick-connect water hose interface 8. The slot 10 is provided on the third connecting pipe 6 outside the connecting pipe 6 fixed with the sockets 11. There are six connecting pipes 6.
[0031] A notch 13 is provided on the side of the plug sleeve 11, and a clamping strip 14 is fixedly connected to the corresponding notch 13 on the extended push rod 2. After the clamping strip 14 passes through the notch and rotates, it forms a blocking limit with the plug sleeve 11, so that the extended push rod 2 is installed and limited.
[0032] The extended push rod 2 is inserted into the corresponding socket 11 and the slot 10, and the clamping strip 14 passes through the notch 13 and then rotates the extended push rod 2, so that the extended push rod 2 is limited front and back, so that the frame can be pushed under the vehicle through the extended push rod 2, thereby improving the convenience and safety of use.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0034] When in use, the firefighter connects the water hose to the water outlet of the fire truck, connects the cart to the water hose of the fire truck for water supply, pushes the cart under the chassis of the new energy battery vehicle, and the nozzle 3 on the cart sprays pressurized water mist. After use, remove the water hose and open the drainage ball valve 9 to drain water.
[0035] Align the clamping strip 14 with the notch 13 , and insert the extended push rod 2 through the plug sleeve 11 into the slot 10 . At this time, the end of the clamping strip 14 is flush with the plug sleeve 11 , and the extended push rod 2 is rotated to make the clamping strip 14 and the notch 13 misaligned, so that the extended push rod 2 is connected and limited to the frame 1 .
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling and fire-extinguishing cart for initial fires caused by batteries in new energy vehicles, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with two extended push rods (2), the frame (1) is provided with spray heads (3) evenly and fixedly mounted, and the frame (1) is provided with casters (4) symmetrically mounted; The vehicle frame (1) comprises two symmetrically arranged main pipes (5), one end of the main pipe (5) is closed, and the other end of the main pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a quick-insert water hose interface (8), one of the quick-insert water hose interfaces (8) is connected with a drainage ball valve (9), and the other quick-insert water hose interface (8) is connected to a water source via a water hose, and a connecting pipe (6) connected to the main pipe (5) is fixedly connected at an equal distance between the main pipes (5).
2. According to claim 1, a cooling and fire-extinguishing cart for initial fires caused by batteries of new energy vehicles is characterized by: The connecting pipe (6) is provided with threaded interfaces (7) at equal distances, and the spray head (3) is threadedly connected in the threaded interfaces (7).
3. The cooling and fire-extinguishing cart for initial fires caused by batteries in new energy vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the main pipe (5), and the caster (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (12).
4. The cooling and fire-extinguishing cart for initial fires caused by batteries in new energy vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two slots (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle connecting tube (6), and two sockets (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the edge connecting tube (6). The sockets (11) correspond to and fit the slots (10), and the extended push rod (2) passes through the sockets (11) and is inserted into the slots (10).
5. The cooling and fire-extinguishing cart for initial fires caused by batteries in new energy vehicles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A notch (13) is provided on the side of the insert sleeve (11), and a clamping strip (14) is fixedly connected to a position on the extended push rod (2) corresponding to the notch (13).
