Multifunctional bucket for loading machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buckets, and discloses a multifunctional bucket for a loader, which comprises a bucket main body, bucket teeth are detachably mounted at the bottom of the bucket main body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bucket main body, and blocking rods are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod at equal intervals. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the blocking rod, and a bucket side plate is detachably arranged on the side edge of the bucket body. By arranging the detachable bucket side plates, when long-strip-shaped materials such as branches need to be loaded, the bucket side plates can be detached, the long-strip-shaped materials are placed in the bucket body, and at the moment, the two ends of the long-strip-shaped materials extend out of the bucket body from the side wall notches of the bucket body; and the blocking rod and the connecting plate can be pressed on the surface of an object located in the inner cavity of the bucket body, the object can be pressed, it is avoided that when a loader carries out transportation, due to ground bumping, materials such as branches fall off, and the protection effect can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buckets, in particular to a multifunctional bucket for a loader. Background Art

[0002] A loader is a kind of earthwork construction machinery widely used in construction projects such as roads, railways, buildings, hydropower, ports, and mines. It is mainly used for shoveling loose materials such as soil, sand, lime, coal, etc., and can also perform light shoveling operations on ore, hard soil, etc. By replacing different auxiliary working devices, it can also perform bulldozing, lifting, and loading and unloading operations of other materials such as wood. The existing loader bucket has a simple structure. When loading waste materials such as branches, due to the structure of its bucket, the branches need to be broken before they can be placed in the bucket. In addition, since there are gaps between the branches and the branches also have a certain degree of elasticity, when the loader is transported, the branches placed in the bucket are easy to fall off in the bumps. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a multifunctional bucket for a loader to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional bucket for a loader to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multifunctional bucket for a loader comprises a bucket body, the bottom of which is detachably provided with shovel teeth, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bucket body, blocking rods equidistantly rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, connecting plates fixedly connected between adjacent blocking rods, an adjustment mechanism provided on the upper side of the blocking rod, and a bucket side plate provided on the side of the bucket body for detachable installation.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjusting mechanism includes an extension block, the extension block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bucket body, the front surface of the extension block is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder, the upper surface of the blocking rod located in the middle is fixed with a square block, a slide groove is provided inside the square block, and a sliding shaft is provided at the driving end of the square block, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a notch is provided on the side wall of the bucket body, the size of the notch is equal to the size of the bucket side plate, a baffle is fixed to the edge of the notch, and the edge of the bucket side plate is located on the inner side of the baffle.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the inside of the baffle is detachably mounted with side wall fixing bolts, and the side wall fixing bolts penetrate and are connected to the inside of the bucket side plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a shovel tooth mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the bucket body, the shovel teeth are clamped in the inside of the shovel tooth mounting groove, a shovel tooth mounting pin is detachably installed on the side of the shovel tooth mounting groove, and the shovel tooth mounting pin passes through the inside of the shovel tooth.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] By providing detachable bucket side panels, after the bucket side panels are installed, the overall structure of the bucket is complete, and bulk materials such as soil, sand, lime, coal, etc. can be loaded through the inner cavity of the bucket body. When it is necessary to load long strips of materials such as tree branches, the bucket side panels can be removed and the long strips of materials can be placed inside the bucket body. At this time, both ends of the long strips of materials will extend from the side wall gap of the bucket body to the outside of the bucket body, and can be pressed on the surface of the object located in the inner cavity of the bucket body through the blocking rod and the connecting plate, so as to press the object to prevent the tree branches and other materials from falling due to ground bumps during transportation by the loader, thereby playing a protective role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional bucket for a loader;

[0013] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of a multifunctional bucket for a loader.

[0014] In the figure: 1. bucket body; 2. bucket side plate; 3. shovel tooth mounting groove; 4. shovel tooth; 5. shovel tooth mounting pin; 6. rotating rod; 7. blocking rod; 8. connecting plate; 9. baffle; 10. side wall fixing bolt; 11. hydraulic cylinder; 12. square block; 13. slide groove; 14. extension block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] See also Figures 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a multifunctional bucket for a loader includes a bucket body 1, a shovel tooth 4 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the bucket body 1, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bucket body 1, a blocking rod 7 is equidistantly rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 6, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected between adjacent blocking rods 7, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the blocking rod 7, and a bucket side plate 2 is detachably arranged on the side of the bucket body 1.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an extension block 14, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bucket body 1. The front surface of the extension block 14 is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder 11. The upper surface of the blocking rod 7 located in the middle is fixed with a square block 12. A slide groove 13 is provided inside the square block 12. A sliding shaft is provided at the driving end of the square block 12. The sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 13, so as to control the rotation of the blocking rod 7. The blocking rod 7 and the connecting plate 8 are used to block the material in the bucket body 1 to prevent the material from falling.

[0017] Preferably, a notch is provided in the side wall of the bucket body 1, the size of the notch is equal to the size of the bucket side plate 2, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the edge of the notch, the edge of the bucket side plate 2 is located on the inner side of the baffle 9, and the inside of the baffle 9 is detachably installed with side wall fixing bolts 10, and the side wall fixing bolts 10 penetrate and are connected to the inside of the bucket side plate 2, the baffle 9 can be used to limit the edge of the bucket side plate 2, which is convenient for the installation of the bucket side plate 2, and the bucket side plate 2 can be fixed to the side wall of the bucket body 1 through the side wall fixing bolts 10, thereby forming a completed bucket, which is convenient for loading bulk materials, and can also load long strips of materials after the bucket side plate 2 is removed.

[0018] Preferably, a shovel tooth mounting groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the bucket body 1, and the shovel tooth 4 is clamped in the inside of the shovel tooth mounting groove 3. A shovel tooth mounting pin 5 is detachably installed on the side of the shovel tooth mounting groove 3, and the shovel tooth mounting pin 5 passes through the inside of the shovel tooth 4, so that the shovel tooth can be replaced.

[0019] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the bucket is in use, bulk materials such as soil, sand, lime, coal, etc. can be loaded through the inner cavity of the bucket body 1. When it is necessary to load long strip materials such as branches, the bucket side plates 2 can be removed from the side walls of the bucket body 1 by removing the side wall fixing bolts 10, and then the long strip materials can be placed inside the bucket body 1. At this time, the two ends of the long strip materials will extend from the side wall gaps of the bucket body 1 to the outside of the bucket body 1. Since the strip materials such as branches are irregular, the branches also have a certain elasticity. The hydraulic cylinder 11 can be controlled to make the blocking rod 7 rotate around the rotating rod 6. The blocking rod 7 and the connecting plate 8 are used to cover the surface of the branches located in the inner cavity of the bucket body 1, so that the branches can be pressed down to prevent the branches and other materials from falling due to ground bumps during transportation by the loader, thereby playing a protective role.

[0020] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional bucket for a loader, comprising a bucket body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bucket body (1) is detachably provided with a shovel tooth (4); the top of the inner wall of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6); the surface of the rotating rod (6) is equidistantly rotatably sleeved with a blocking rod (7); adjacent blocking rods (7) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8); an adjustment mechanism is provided on the upper side of the blocking rod (7); and a bucket side plate (2) is detachably provided on the side of the bucket body (1).

2. A multifunctional bucket for a loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an extension block (14), the extension block (14) being fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bucket body (1), the front surface of the extension block (14) being hingedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (11), the upper surface of the blocking rod (7) located in the middle being fixedly connected to a square block (12), a slide groove (13) being provided inside the square block (12), and a sliding shaft being provided at a driving end of the square block (12), the sliding shaft being slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (13).

3. The multifunctional bucket for a loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch is provided on the side wall of the bucket body (1), the size of the notch being equal to the size of the bucket side plate (2), a baffle (9) being fixedly connected to the edge of the notch, and the edge of the bucket side plate (2) being located on the inner side of the baffle (9).

4. A multifunctional bucket for a loader according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side wall fixing bolt (10) is detachably mounted inside the baffle plate (9), and the side wall fixing bolt (10) penetrates and is connected to the inside of the bucket side plate (2).

5. The multifunctional bucket for a loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shovel tooth mounting groove (3) is provided at the bottom of the bucket body (1), the shovel tooth (4) is clamped inside the shovel tooth mounting groove (3), a shovel tooth mounting pin (5) is detachably mounted on the side of the shovel tooth mounting groove (3), and the shovel tooth mounting pin (5) passes through the inside of the shovel tooth (4).

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