Waste concrete regeneration equipment

By introducing a wheel feeding mechanism into concrete regeneration equipment, the problem of incomplete cleaning and refining of existing equipment after crushing is solved, and a safer and more efficient concrete treatment process is achieved.

CN222267295UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHEJIANG WANSHOU CONSTR IND TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420908080.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

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    Figure CN222267295U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides waste concrete regeneration equipment, which comprises a concrete crusher case, a concrete conveying mechanism, a breaking wheel and a crushing wall, the concrete conveying mechanism is arranged in the concrete crusher case, the concrete conveying mechanism is positioned below the breaking wheel and the crushing wall, and the breaking wheel is positioned below the concrete conveying mechanism. The breaking wheel and the breaking wall are installed in the concrete breaking machine box, and any end of the breaking wheel rotationally penetrates through the concrete breaking machine box and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor fixedly installed outside the breaking wheel. The concrete conveying mechanism is additionally arranged between the impact crushing mechanism and the conveying belt mechanism, and an innovative wheel type feeding mode is adopted, so that concrete stones are prevented from falling off from high altitude, the damage risk of impact force to the conveying mechanism is eliminated, and meanwhile, the potential threat of stone springback to the surrounding structure is reduced. The mechanism is safe and stable and has an additional crushing effect in the conveying process, the size of stones is further reduced, and convenience is provided for follow-up refining treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete recycling, and in particular relates to waste concrete recycling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Recycled concrete refers to the new concrete made by crushing, cleaning and grading discarded concrete blocks, mixing them in a certain proportion to replace part or all of the natural aggregates, and then adding cement, water, etc. Recycled concrete is classified according to the combination of aggregates. Recycled concrete preparation equipment is required for its preparation; when preparing concrete, existing concrete preparation equipment needs to be cleaned and graded after crushing.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent document with announcement number CN219682678U describes a device for preparing environmentally friendly recycled concrete. Although the device uses an impact crushing mechanism to crush large concrete stones and transports the crushed materials to the outside of the body through a conveyor belt, this structural design has significant defects. Specifically, the impact crushing method cannot fully refine the concrete stones, resulting in the crushed stones still being large in size. When these large concrete stones fall directly from a high altitude onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt will be subjected to a strong impact force, causing deformation or even damage. To make matters worse, once the conveyor belt is deformed, its rebound effect may cause the concrete stones to bounce up, thereby increasing the risk of damaging the internal structure of the device.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a waste concrete recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waste concrete recycling device, comprising a concrete crushing machine box, a concrete conveying mechanism, a broken wheel and a crushing wall, wherein the concrete conveying mechanism is installed inside the concrete crushing machine box, the concrete conveying mechanism is located below the broken wheel and the crushing wall, the broken wheel and the crushing wall are installed inside the concrete crushing machine box, and either end of the broken wheel rotates through the concrete crushing machine box and is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor fixedly installed outside the concrete crushing machine box;

[0006] The concrete conveying mechanism includes a conveyor box, a rotating chamber, a feeding chamber, a feeding wheel, a wheel groove, a transmission gear and a driving motor. The conveyor box is fixedly installed in the concrete crusher box through a connecting plate. The rotating chamber and the feeding chamber are provided inside the conveyor box. The feeding wheel is rotatably installed inside the conveyor box. The feeding wheel is provided with a plurality of wheel grooves. One end of the core shaft of the feeding wheel rotates through the conveyor box and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, and the two transmission gears are meshed together; the other end of the core shaft of the feeding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor fixedly installed outside the conveyor box.

[0007] Preferably, the conveyor box is a rectangular structure, the upper slot of the conveyor box is the feed slot, the lower slot is the discharge slot, the material drop area is below the crushing area between the breaking wheel and the crushing wall, and the feed slot of the conveyor box is located above the material drop area.

[0008] Preferably, the wheel groove opened on the feeding wheel allows concrete material to enter and is used to convey concrete material. Two feeding wheels on the same horizontal line form a group, and multiple groups of feeding wheels are arranged inside the conveyor box, and the feeding cavity between each group is a material transition cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding chamber is communicated with the rotating chamber, the rotating chamber is an arc-shaped chamber, and the two rotating chambers together form an annular chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the conveyor box is located directly above the conveyor belt mechanism, and the conveyor belt mechanism is installed in the concrete crusher box. A feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the concrete crusher box, and the discharge port is located on one side of the conveyor belt mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model cleverly adds a concrete conveying mechanism between the impact crushing mechanism and the conveyor belt mechanism, abandons the traditional conveying method, and innovatively adopts a wheeled feeding method. This design cleverly avoids the situation where concrete stones fall from a high altitude, thereby eliminating the risk of damage to the conveying mechanism caused by the impact force generated by falling from a high altitude, and also eliminates the potential damage to the surrounding structure caused by the rebound of the stone. At the same time, in the process of conveying concrete stones, this conveying mechanism also has an additional crushing effect, which can further reduce the volume of the stone, providing convenience for the subsequent refinement of the concrete stone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the concrete conveying mechanism of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a half-section structural schematic diagram of the concrete conveying mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] Concrete crusher box 1, concrete conveying mechanism 2, conveyor box 21, rotating chamber 22, feeding chamber 23, feeding wheel 24, wheel groove 25, transmission gear 26, driving motor 27, breaking wheel 3, and crushing wall 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown:

[0021] The utility model provides a waste concrete recycling device, comprising a concrete crushing machine box 1, a concrete conveying mechanism 2, a broken wheel 3 and a crushing wall 4, wherein the concrete conveying mechanism 2 is installed inside the concrete crushing machine box 1, the concrete conveying mechanism 2 is located below the broken wheel 3 and the crushing wall 4, the broken wheel 3 and the crushing wall 4 are installed inside the concrete crushing machine box 1, and either end of the broken wheel 3 rotates through the concrete crushing machine box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor fixedly installed outside the concrete crushing machine box 1.

[0022] The concrete conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor box 21, a rotating chamber 22, a feeding chamber 23, a feeding wheel 24, a wheel groove 25, a transmission gear 26 and a driving motor 27. The conveyor box 21 is fixedly installed in the concrete crusher box 1 through a connecting plate. The conveyor box 21 is provided with the rotating chamber 22 and the feeding chamber 23. The feeding wheel 24 is rotatably installed in the conveyor box 21. The feeding wheel 24 is provided with a plurality of wheel grooves 25. One end of the mandrel of the feeding wheel 24 rotates through the conveyor box 21 and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 26. The two transmission gears 26 are meshed together. The other end of the mandrel of the feeding wheel 24 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 27 fixedly installed outside the conveyor box 21. The concrete conveying mechanism 2 forms a transition conveying mechanism between the impact crushing mechanism (broken wheel 3 and broken wall 4) and the conveyor belt to eliminate the impact force generated by the concrete stones falling from high altitude.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Specifically, the conveyor box 21 is a rectangular structure, the upper slot of the conveyor box 21 is a feed slot, and the lower slot is a discharge slot. The area below the crushing area between the breaking wheel 3 and the crushing wall 4 is a material dropping area, and the feed slot of the conveyor box 21 is located above the material dropping area. This design enables the crushed concrete stones to fall directly and accurately into the conveyor box 21, avoiding the problem of concrete stones falling from high altitude in traditional conveying methods, thereby effectively reducing the risk of equipment damage and improving the safety of the entire processing flow.

[0025] Specifically, the wheel groove 25 provided on the feeding wheel 24 allows the concrete material to enter and is used to transport the concrete material. Two feeding wheels 24 on the same horizontal line form a group, and the setting of the feeding wheels 24 adopts a unique grouping method. They work together to push the material forward and crush it. This grouping design not only improves the conveying efficiency, but also ensures the stability and balance of the material during the conveying process. The conveyor box 21 is provided with multiple groups of the feeding wheels 24, and the feeding cavity 23 between each group is a material transition cavity for temporarily storing and transitioning materials. This design allows the material to transition smoothly during the conveying process, reducing equipment failures and downtime caused by material accumulation or blockage.

[0026] Specifically, the feeding cavity 23 is communicated with the rotating cavity 22, the rotating cavity 22 is an arc-shaped cavity, and the two rotating cavities 22 together form an annular cavity.

[0027] Specifically, the conveyor box 21 is located directly above the conveyor belt mechanism, and the conveyor belt mechanism is installed in the concrete crusher box 1. The upper side and the lower side of the concrete crusher box 1 are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, and the discharge port is located on one side of the conveyor belt mechanism.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] First, waste concrete enters the equipment through the feed port above the concrete crusher box 1. In the crushing area, the broken wheel 3 and the crushing wall 4 start working. The broken wheel 3 rotates under the drive of the motor and crushes the waste concrete together with the fixed crushing wall 4. In this process, the concrete is broken into smaller particles, which provides convenience for subsequent processing. Then, the crushed concrete blocks fall into the feed slot of the conveyor box 21. Since the conveyor box 21 is located below the broken wheel 3 and the crushing wall 4, and its feed slot is just above the drop area, the crushed concrete blocks can fall directly and accurately into the conveyor box 21, avoiding the problem of concrete blocks falling from high altitude in traditional conveying methods. Inside the conveyor box 21, the feeding wheel 24 starts working. The wheel groove 25 provided on the feeding wheel 24 allows the entry of concrete materials and is transported by the rotation of the feeding wheel 24. At the same time, the setting of the feeding wheels 24 adopts a unique grouping method. Two feeding wheels 24 on the same horizontal line form a group, and multiple groups of feeding wheels 24 work together to push the materials forward. This design not only improves the conveying efficiency, but also ensures the stability and balance of the materials during the conveying process. During the conveying process, the feeding wheels 24 not only convey the materials from the feed slot to the discharge slot, but also further crush and refine the materials through their rotation and the structure of the wheel slot 25. The feeding cavity 23 between each group of feeding wheels 24 serves as a material transition cavity for temporary storage and transition of materials, ensuring the continuity and stability of the materials during the conveying process. Finally, the concrete materials that have been crushed and conveyed are discharged through the discharge slot of the conveyor box 21 and enter the subsequent conveyor belt mechanism for further processing or utilization. The entire processing flow is efficient and continuous, realizing the efficient recycling of waste concrete.

[0030] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste concrete recycling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a concrete crusher box (1), a concrete conveying mechanism (2), a broken wheel (3) and a crushing wall (4); the concrete conveying mechanism (2) is installed inside the concrete crusher box (1); the concrete conveying mechanism (2) is located below the broken wheel (3) and the crushing wall (4); the broken wheel (3) and the crushing wall (4) are installed inside the concrete crusher box (1); either end of the broken wheel (3) rotates through the concrete crusher box (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor fixedly installed outside the concrete crusher box (1); The concrete conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveyor box (21), a rotating chamber (22), a feeding chamber (23), a feeding wheel (24), a wheel groove (25), a transmission gear (26) and a driving motor (27). The conveyor box (21) is fixedly installed in the concrete crushing machine box (1) through a connecting plate. The rotating chamber (22) and the feeding chamber (23) are provided inside the conveyor box (21). The feeding wheel (24) is rotatably installed inside the conveyor box (21). The feeding wheel (24) is provided with a plurality of wheel grooves (25). One end of the core shaft of the feeding wheel (24) rotates through the conveyor box (21) and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (26). The two transmission gears (26) are meshed together. The other end of the core shaft of the feeding wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (27) fixedly installed outside the conveyor box (21).

2. The waste concrete recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor box (21) is a rectangular structure, the upper notch of the conveyor box (21) is a feed notch, and the lower notch is a discharge notch. The material drop area is below the crushing area between the crushing wheel (3) and the crushing wall (4), and the feed notch of the conveyor box (21) is located above the material drop area.

3. The waste concrete recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel groove (25) provided on the feeding wheel (24) allows concrete materials to enter and is used to convey concrete materials. Two feeding wheels (24) on the same horizontal line form a group. A plurality of groups of feeding wheels (24) are arranged inside the conveyor box (21), and the feeding cavity (23) between each group is a material transition cavity.

4. The waste concrete recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding cavity (23) is communicated with the rotating cavity (22); the rotating cavity (22) is an arc-shaped cavity; the two rotating cavities (22) together form an annular cavity.

5. The waste concrete recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor box (21) is located directly above the conveyor belt mechanism, and the conveyor belt mechanism is installed in the concrete crusher box (1). A feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively provided on the upper side and the lower side of the concrete crusher box (1), and the discharge outlet is located on one side of the conveyor belt mechanism.