Horizontal lathe accessory machining and grinding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe machining, and particularly relates to a horizontal lathe accessory machining and grinding device which comprises a table top and a grinding machine installed on the top face of the table top. The fixing assembly comprises two supporting plates connected to the top face of the table top in a sliding mode and two first electric push rods installed on the top face of the table top.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe processing, and in particular relates to a processing and grinding device for horizontal lathe accessories. Background Art

[0002] The horizontal lathe is a common small machine tool with general lathe characteristics. It can turn inner and outer circles, conical surfaces, end faces, boring, grooving, drilling, knurling, and can also turn commonly used metric and imperial threads. Lathe parts also need to be polished during production.

[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number: CN218312610U discloses a horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device, which discloses "a horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device, including a workbench, a connecting block and a moving block, a first bracket is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench, a grinding device body is installed on the lower surface of the first bracket, a round shell is fixed on the lower surface of the first bracket, a first round hole is opened on the lower surface of the round shell, and a third groove is opened on one side of the lower surface of the round shell, and the horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device is disclosed. The parts can be polished, and at the same time, the grinding debris can be prevented from splashing and injuring the staff, and other technical effects are disclosed";

[0004] When grinding, existing horizontal lathe accessories cannot grind the horizontal lathe parts at multiple angles. During grinding, some positions of the horizontal lathe parts are easily not grinded, thereby reducing the grinding effect of the horizontal lathe parts, easily causing omissions, and reducing product quality.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a device for processing and grinding accessories of a horizontal lathe. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device, which can grind the parts of the horizontal lathe at multiple angles, improve the grinding quality, increase the grinding range, and can push the parts of the horizontal lathe to the specified position. After the grinding is completed, the parts of the horizontal lathe can be pushed away.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device, comprising a table and a grinder installed on the top surface of the table, wherein the top surface of the table is provided with a fixing assembly;

[0008] The fixing assembly includes two support plates slidably connected to the top surface of the table, two electric push rods installed on the top surface of the table, and a motor installed on one side surface of the support plate. The protruding end of the motor passes through the support plate and extends to the side surface of the two support plates close to each other, and is connected to the clamping plate arranged above the table. Support rods are slidably connected in multiple through holes opened on the surface of the clamping plate, and magnetic plates are provided on the side surfaces of the two clamping plates away from each other. Multiple support rods are slidably connected in the through holes opened on the surface of the magnetic plate, and magnetic blocks are installed on the surface of the support rods.

[0009] As a preferred device for processing and polishing accessories of a horizontal lathe of the utility model, a support plate is provided in the groove opened on the top surface of the table, and an electric push rod 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate. The electric push rod 2 is installed at the center position of the groove opened on the top surface of the table.

[0010] As a preferred device for processing and polishing accessories of a horizontal lathe of the utility model, two limiting rods with T-shaped structures are slidably connected in an annular groove opened on the surface of one side of the two clamps away from each other, and one end of the limiting rod is slidably connected in a through hole opened on the surface of the support plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the horizontal lathe accessories processing and grinding device of the utility model, the two limit rods are both connected to the magnetic plate, and the limit rods are symmetrically distributed in the clamping plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal lathe accessories processing and grinding device also includes a pusher assembly installed on the top surface of the table, the pusher assembly includes a second motor installed on the bottom surface of the table, a gear arranged on the top surface of the table, and a pusher frame slidably connected to the U-shaped structure on the top surface of the table, a rack is installed on one side surface of the pusher frame, the rack is meshed with the gear, the output end of the second motor passes through the table, extends to the top surface of the table, and is connected to the gear.

[0013] As a preferred device for processing and grinding accessories of a horizontal lathe of the utility model, the push frame is rotatably connected to one end of the grinder close to two push plates, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the push plate, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the push frame, and the other end of the torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft of the push plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. On this basis, a fixing component is added. When in use, the horizontal lathe parts are placed on the pallet, and then the electric push rod 2 pushes the pallet to push the horizontal lathe parts to a position matching the clamping plate, and then the electric push rod is used to push the support plate, so that the support plate drives the clamping plate to clamp the workpiece of the horizontal lathe through the output shaft of the motor 1, and then the multiple support rods in the clamping plate move according to the shape and size of the workpiece, so as to clamp the accessories, avoid shaking of the horizontal lathe accessories, and make it more stable during grinding;

[0016] 2. At the same time, a pushing assembly is added on this basis. When loading, the horizontal lathe accessories are placed in the U-shaped structure of the push frame, and then the gear is driven by the second motor on the bottom of the table, so that the gear can drive the rack on the push frame, so that the push frame moves on the top surface of the table, and pushes the accessories of the horizontal lathe onto the pallet. Then, while the push frame is reset by the second motor, the workpiece of the horizontal lathe pushes the push plate through the action of gravity, so that the push plate squeezes the torsion spring, and after passing the accessories, it is reset through the torsion spring, and then the push plate pushes the horizontal lathe accessories on the pallet away through the action of the second motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material pushing component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate and the magnetic plate in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Countertop;

[0024] 2. Fixing assembly; 201. Support plate; 202. Electric push rod 1; 203. Motor 1; 204. Clamp; 205. Magnetic plate; 206. Support rod; 207. Magnetic block; 208. Limit rod; 209. Electric push rod 2; 210. Support plate;

[0025] 3. Pushing assembly; 301. Motor 2; 302. Gear; 303. Pushing frame; 304. Rack; 305. Pushing plate; 306. Torsion spring;

[0026] 4. Grinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown;

[0030] A device for processing and grinding accessories of a horizontal lathe comprises a table top 1 and a grinder 4 installed on the top surface of the table top 1 .

[0031] In this embodiment: After checking the public (announcement) number: CN218312610U discloses a horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device, and this technology discloses "a horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device, including a workbench, a connecting block and a moving block, a first bracket is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench, a grinding device body is installed on the lower surface of the first bracket, a round shell is fixed on the lower surface of the first bracket, a first round hole is opened on the lower surface of the round shell, and a third groove is opened on one side of the lower surface of the round shell, and the horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device is disclosed. The parts can be polished, and at the same time, the grinding debris can be prevented from splashing and injuring the staff and other technical effects";

[0032] When grinding, the existing horizontal lathe accessories cannot grind the horizontal lathe parts at multiple angles. During grinding, some parts of the horizontal lathe parts are prone to not being grinded, thereby reducing the grinding effect of the horizontal lathe parts, easily resulting in omissions, and causing problems such as reduced product quality. Combined with actual use, this problem is obviously a real problem that is difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, a fixing component 2 and a pushing component 3 are added to the present application document.

[0033] According to the above content, in order to be able to grind the accessories of the horizontal lathe at multiple angles and avoid shaking during grinding, a fixing component 2 is provided on the top surface of the table 1; the fixing component 2 includes two support plates 201 slidably connected to the top surface of the table 1, two electric push rods 202 installed on the top surface of the table 1, and a motor 203 installed on one side surface of the support plate 201, the protruding end of the motor 203 passes through the support plate 201, and extends to the side surface where the two support plates 201 are close to each other, and is connected to the clamping plate 204 arranged above the table 1, and support rods 206 are slidably connected in multiple through holes opened on the surface of the clamping plate 204, and magnetic plates 205 are provided on the side surfaces where the two clamping plates 204 are away from each other, and multiple support rods 206 are slidably connected in the through holes opened on the surface of the magnetic plate 205, and magnetic blocks 207 are installed on the surface of the support rods 206.

[0034] In this embodiment: when in use, after placing the accessories of the horizontal lathe in a position matching the clamping plate 204, the support plate 201 is pushed by an electric push rod, so that the support plate 201 drives the clamping plate 204 to clamp the workpiece of the horizontal lathe through the output shaft of the motor 203, and then the multiple support rods 206 in the clamping plate 204 are moved according to the shape and size of the workpiece, thereby clamping the accessories to prevent the accessories of the horizontal lathe from shaking, making it more stable during grinding.

[0035] In an optional embodiment: a support plate 210 is provided in the groove opened on the top surface of the table top 1 , and an electric push rod 209 is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 210 . The electric push rod 209 is installed at the center position of the groove opened on the top surface of the table top 1 .

[0036] In this embodiment: the horizontal lathe parts are placed on the support plate 210, and then the support plate 210 is pushed by the electric push rod 209 to push the horizontal lathe parts to a position matching the clamping plate 204, so that the clamping plate 204 can clamp the accessories of the horizontal lathe.

[0037] In an optional embodiment: two T-shaped limiting rods 208 are slidably connected in an annular groove opened on the side surface of the two clamping plates 204 away from each other, and one end of the limiting rod 208 is slidably connected in a through hole opened on the surface of the support plate 201.

[0038] In this embodiment: the T-shaped limit rod 208 can provide support force for the clamp 204, preventing the clamp 204 from being affected by the gravity of the horizontal lathe, causing the output shaft of the motor 203 to bend, and can protect the clamp 204 and the output shaft of the motor 203.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, the two limiting rods 208 are both connected to the magnetic plate 205 , and the limiting rods 208 are symmetrically distributed in the clamping plate 204 .

[0040] In this embodiment: the magnetic plate 205 can be supported and fixed, so that the magnetic block 207 outside the support rod 206 is pushed by the magnetic plate 205 to tightly press against the accessories of the horizontal lathe, thereby preventing the workpiece of the horizontal lathe from shaking and improving its stability.

[0041] According to the above content, in order to automatically place the horizontal lathe accessories on the table 1, it is also necessary to push away the accessories after grinding to avoid the accumulation of workpieces. It also includes a pushing assembly 3 installed on the top surface of the table 1. The pushing assembly 3 includes a motor 2 301 installed on the bottom surface of the table 1, a gear 302 arranged on the top surface of the table 1, and a pushing frame 303 slidably connected to the U-shaped structure on the top surface of the table 1. A rack 304 is installed on one side surface of the pushing frame 303, and the rack 304 is meshed with the gear 302. The output end of the motor 2 301 passes through the table 1, extends to the top surface of the table 1, and is connected to the gear 302.

[0042] In this embodiment: when loading, the accessories of the horizontal lathe are placed in the U-shaped structure of the push frame 303, and then the motor 2 301 on the bottom surface of the table 1 drives the gear 302, so that the gear 302 can drive the rack 304 on the push frame 303, so that the push frame 303 moves on the top surface of the table 1 and pushes the accessories of the horizontal lathe onto the pallet 210.

[0043] In an optional embodiment: one end of the push frame 303 close to the grinder 4 is rotatably connected to two push plates 305, and a torsion spring 306 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the push plate 305, one end of the torsion spring 306 is connected to the push frame 303, and the other end of the torsion spring 306 is installed on the rotating shaft of the push plate 305.

[0044] In this embodiment: then the push frame 303 is driven to reset by the motor 2 301, and the workpiece of the horizontal lathe pushes the push plate 305 through the action of gravity, so that the push plate 305 squeezes the torsion spring 306, and after passing through the accessories, it is reset by the torsion spring 306, and then the motor 2 301 acts again to make the push plate 305 push the horizontal lathe accessories on the support plate 210 away. The push frame 303 is rotated close to one end of the grinder 4 and is connected with two push plates 305. A torsion spring 306 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the push plate 305, one end of the torsion spring 306 is connected to the push frame 303, and the other end of the torsion spring 306 is installed at the rotating shaft of the push plate 305.

[0045] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the horizontal lathe parts are placed on the support plate 210, and then the support plate 210 is pushed by the electric push rod 209 to push the horizontal lathe parts to a position matching the clamping plate 204, and then the support plate 201 is pushed by the electric push rod, so that the support plate 201 drives the clamping plate 204 to clamp the workpiece of the horizontal lathe through the output shaft of the motor 1 203, and then the multiple support rods 206 in the clamping plate 204 are moved according to the shape and size of the workpiece, so as to clamp the accessories to prevent the horizontal lathe accessories from shaking, which is more stable during grinding. When loading, the horizontal lathe accessories are placed in the U-shaped structure of the push frame 303, and then the motor 2 301 on the bottom surface of the table 1 drives the gear 302 so that the gear 302 can The rack 304 on the push frame 303 is enough to drive the push frame 303 to move on the top surface of the table 1 and push the accessories of the horizontal lathe onto the support plate 210. Then, while the push frame 303 is reset by the motor 1 203, the workpiece of the horizontal lathe pushes the push plate 305 through the action of gravity, so that the push plate 305 squeezes the torsion spring 306, and after passing the accessories, it is reset by the torsion spring 306. Then, through the action of the motor 2 301 again, the push plate 305 pushes the horizontal lathe accessories on the support plate 210 away. The push frame 303 is rotated close to one end of the grinder 4. Two push plates 305 are connected, and a torsion spring 306 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the push plate 305. One end of the torsion spring 306 is connected to the push frame 303, and the other end of the torsion spring 306 is installed at the rotating shaft of the push plate 305.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for processing and grinding accessories for a horizontal lathe, comprising a table (1) and a grinder (4) mounted on the top surface of the table (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the table top (1) is provided with a fixing component (2); The fixing assembly (2) comprises two support plates (201) slidably connected to the top surface of the table top (1), two electric push rods (202) installed on the top surface of the table top (1), and a motor (203) installed on one side surface of the support plate (201); the protruding end of the motor (203) passes through the support plate (201) and extends to the side surface of the two support plates (201) close to each other, and is connected to a clamping plate (204) arranged above the table top (1); support rods (206) are slidably connected in a plurality of through holes opened on the surface of the clamping plate (204); a magnetic plate (205) is arranged on the side surface of the two clamping plates (204) away from each other; a plurality of support rods (206) are slidably connected in the through holes opened on the surface of the magnetic plate (205), and a magnetic block (207) is installed on the surface of the support rod (206).

2. The horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (210) is provided in a groove provided on the top surface of the table top (1), and a second electric push rod (209) is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate (210). The second electric push rod (209) is installed at the center position of the groove provided on the top surface of the table top (1).

3. The horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two T-shaped limiting rods (208) are slidably connected in an annular sliding groove provided on the surfaces of one side of the two clamping plates (204) away from each other, and one end of the limiting rod (208) is slidably connected in a through hole provided on the surface of the support plate (201).

4. The horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two limiting rods (208) are both connected to the magnetic plate (205), and the limiting rods (208) are symmetrically distributed inside the clamping plate (204).

5. The horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pusher assembly (3) is also included and installed on the top surface of the table (1). The pusher assembly (3) includes a second motor (301) installed on the bottom surface of the table (1), a gear (302) arranged on the top surface of the table (1), and a pusher frame (303) slidably connected to a U-shaped structure on the top surface of the table (1). A rack (304) is installed on one side surface of the pusher frame (303), and the rack (304) is meshed with the gear (302). The output end of the second motor (301) passes through the table (1) and extends to the top surface of the table (1), and is connected to the gear (302).

6. The horizontal lathe parts processing and grinding device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the push frame (303) close to the grinder (4) is rotatably connected to two push plates (305), and a torsion spring (306) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotation shaft of the push plate (305), one end of the torsion spring (306) is connected to the push frame (303), and the other end of the torsion spring (306) is installed at the rotation shaft of the push plate (305).

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