Glass assembly and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421034184.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
Smart Images

Figure CN222346718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile glass technology, in particular to glass assemblies and vehicles. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the development of intelligent automobiles, more and more functions need to be integrated into automobiles. Functional membranes are usually set on the lifting glass of automobiles to realize functions such as heating and dimming of the lifting glass. The conventional way to power the functional membrane is to lead out the positive and negative electrodes from the functional membrane, and then connect the positive and negative electrodes to the vehicle power supply through wires, and the wires are arranged inside the vehicle. During the lifting and lowering process of the lifting glass, the wires will also move up and down accordingly, which makes the layout inside the vehicle complicated. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a glass assembly and a vehicle, which are conducive to simplifying the layout of the interior of the vehicle.
[0004] The utility model provides a glass assembly for a vehicle in a first aspect, the glass assembly comprising a functional glass assembly, a guide, a conduction assembly and a connection assembly, the functional glass assembly comprising a lifting glass and a functional film layer, the functional film layer being connected to a surface of the lifting glass in a thickness direction, the guide being provided with a slide groove, the slide groove extending in a height direction of the guide, the conduction assembly comprising a first conduction sheet and a second conduction sheet, the connection assembly comprising a first connection portion and a second connection portion;
[0005] The lifting glass is slidably connected to the guide member, the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are located in the slide groove and are both fixedly connected to the groove side wall of the slide groove, the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are arranged at intervals, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are both fixedly connected to the lifting glass;
[0006] The lifting glass slides along the guide member, which can drive the first connection part and the second connection part to slide along the slide groove. The first connection part electrically connects the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet, and the second connection part electrically connects the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet.
[0007] It can be understood that the first connection part and the second connection part are fixedly connected to the lifting glass, and the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are arranged in the slide groove of the guide member. When the lifting glass slides along the guide member, it can drive the first connection part to slide along the first conductive sheet, and the second connection part to slide along the second conductive sheet. The first connection part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet, and the second connection part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet, so that the vehicle-mounted power supply can supply power to the functional film layer. Therefore, the use of connection components and conduction components to replace the wires in the prior art can, on the one hand, avoid the messy distribution of wires inside the vehicle and simplify the layout inside the vehicle; on the other hand, it can avoid local aging or breakage of the wires after the lifting glass is raised and lowered many times, thereby ensuring the reliability of the power supply of the functional film layer by the vehicle-mounted power supply.
[0008] In a possible implementation manner, the first connecting portion includes a first connecting piece, a first elastic piece and a first abutting piece, wherein the first elastic piece is convexly arranged on a surface of the first connecting piece, and an end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece is bent toward the first connecting piece, and the first abutting piece is connected to the end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece;
[0009] The second connecting portion includes a second connecting piece, a second elastic piece and a second abutting piece, wherein the second elastic piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the second connecting piece, and an end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece is bent toward the second connecting piece, and the second abutting piece is connected to the end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece;
[0010] The first connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer, and the first abutting piece is slidably connected to the first conductive piece and is electrically connected to the first conductive piece;
[0011] The second connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer. The second contacting piece is slidably connected to the second conductive piece and is electrically connected to the second conductive piece.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the first abutting piece is elastically connected to the first elastic piece, and the second abutting piece is elastically connected to the second elastic piece;
[0013] The first contact piece can be closer to or farther from the first conductive piece, and the second contact piece can be closer to or farther from the second conductive piece.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the glass assembly further includes a sliding member, and along the width direction of the glass assembly, one side of the sliding member is fixedly connected to the lifting glass, and the other side of the sliding member is slidably connected to the sliding groove;
[0015] The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are both partially accommodated in the sliding member, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member, the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member, the second connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member, and the second abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the glass assembly further includes two sliding members, one side of each sliding member is fixedly connected to the lifting glass along the width direction of the glass assembly, and the other side is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the two sliding members are spaced apart along the height direction of the glass assembly;
[0017] The first connecting portion is partially accommodated in one of the sliding members, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the first connecting portion, and the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the first connecting portion;
[0018] The second connecting portion is partially accommodated in the other sliding member, the second connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the second connecting portion, and the second abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the second connecting portion.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the guide member includes a guide rail and a sealing portion, the guide rail is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove extends along the height direction of the guide member, the sealing portion includes a mounting body and a sealing body, the mounting body is connected to the sealing body, the mounting body is provided with the slide groove, and the slide groove extends along the height direction of the sealing portion;
[0020] The mounting body is accommodated in the mounting groove and connected to the groove side wall of the mounting groove. The notch of the slide groove is oriented in the same direction as the notch of the mounting groove. Along the thickness direction of the glass assembly, the sealing body is located on one side of the guide rail.
[0021] The vehicle includes a fixed glass, which is connected to the guide rail. Along the thickness direction of the glass assembly, the fixed glass, the lifting glass and the sealing body are located on the same side of the guide rail. Along the width direction of the glass assembly, the lifting glass and the fixed glass are located on opposite sides of the sealing body. The sealing body seals and connects the lifting glass and the fixed glass.
[0022] In a possible implementation manner, the guide member further includes a reinforcing sheet, the reinforcing sheet is located in the slide groove and connected to the mounting body, and the reinforcing sheet is spaced apart from the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet.
[0023] In a possible implementation manner, the conduction assembly further includes a first transition piece and a second transition piece, along the height direction of the glass assembly, the first transition piece is connected to one end of the first conduction piece and is electrically conductive with the first conduction piece, and the second transition piece is connected to one end of the second conduction piece and is electrically conductive with the second conduction piece;
[0024] The first transition piece and the second transition piece are used to be electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the vehicle-mounted power supply, respectively.
[0025] The second aspect of the utility model provides a glass assembly, comprising a functional glass component, a first guide, a second guide, a conduction component and a connection component, wherein the functional glass component comprises a lifting glass and a functional film layer, wherein the functional film layer is connected to a surface of the lifting glass along a thickness direction, wherein the first guide and the second guide are both provided with a slide groove, wherein the slide groove of the first guide extends along a height direction of the first guide, and the slide groove of the second guide extends along a height direction of the second guide, wherein the conduction component comprises a first conduction sheet and a second conduction sheet, and wherein the connection component comprises a first connection portion and a second connection portion;
[0026] Along the width direction of the glass assembly, opposite sides of the lifting glass are slidably connected to the first guide member and the second guide member respectively, the first conductive piece is located in the sliding groove of the first guide member and is connected to the groove side wall of the sliding groove of the first guide member, the second conductive piece is located in the sliding groove of the second guide member and is connected to the groove side wall of the sliding groove of the second guide member, and along the width direction of the glass assembly, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lifting glass respectively;
[0027] The opposite sides of the lifting glass slide along the first guide member and the second guide member respectively, which can drive the first connecting part to slide along the sliding groove of the first guide member, and the second connecting part to slide along the sliding groove of the second guide member. The first connecting part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet, and the second connecting part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet.
[0028] In a possible implementation manner, the first connecting portion includes a first connecting piece, a first elastic piece and a first abutting piece, wherein the first elastic piece is convexly arranged on a surface of the first connecting piece, and an end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece is bent toward the first connecting piece, and the first abutting piece is connected to the end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece;
[0029] The second connecting portion includes a second connecting piece, a second elastic piece and a second abutting piece, wherein the second elastic piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the second connecting piece, and an end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece is bent toward the second connecting piece, and the second abutting piece is connected to the end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece;
[0030] The first connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer, and the first abutting piece is slidably connected to the first conductive piece and is electrically connected to the first conductive piece;
[0031] The second connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer. The second contacting piece is slidably connected to the second conductive piece and is electrically connected to the second conductive piece.
[0032] In a possible implementation manner, the first abutting piece is elastically connected to the first elastic piece, and the second abutting piece is elastically connected to the second elastic piece;
[0033] The first contact piece can be closer to or farther from the first conductive piece, and the second contact piece can be closer to or farther from the second conductive piece.
[0034] In a possible implementation manner, the glass assembly further includes a first sliding member and a second sliding member, wherein along the width direction of the glass assembly, one side of the first sliding member is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting glass along the width direction, and the other side of the first sliding member is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the first guide member, one side of the second sliding member is fixedly connected to the other side of the lifting glass along the width direction, and the other side of the second sliding member is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the second guide member;
[0035] The first connecting portion is partially accommodated in the first sliding member, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the first sliding member, and the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the first sliding member.
[0036] A third aspect of the utility model provides a glass assembly, comprising a vehicle body and the glass assembly as described above, wherein the glass assembly is connected to the vehicle body.
[0037] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by fixing the first connection part and the second connection part to the lifting glass, the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are arranged in the slide groove of the guide member. When the lifting glass slides along the guide member, it can drive the first connection part to slide along the first conductive sheet, and the second connection part to slide along the second conductive sheet. The first connection part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet, and the second connection part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet, so that the vehicle-mounted power supply can supply power to the functional film layer. Therefore, the use of connection components and conduction components to replace the wires in the prior art can, on the one hand, avoid the messy distribution of wires inside the vehicle and simplify the layout inside the vehicle; on the other hand, it can avoid local aging or breakage of the wires after the lifting glass is raised and lowered many times, thereby ensuring the reliability of the power supply of the vehicle-mounted power supply to the functional film layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the vehicle shown, including a partial structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the glass assembly;
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the vehicle shown;
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a part of the vehicle shown at another angle;
[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the vehicle shown;
[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of a vehicle shown at another angle;
[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the vehicle in the AA direction;
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the vehicle shown in the BB direction;
[0046] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the vehicle in the CC direction;
[0047] Fig.10 for Figure 2A schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the vehicle in the DD direction;
[0048] Fig.11 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view in the EE direction of a partial structure of the vehicle shown;
[0049] Fig.12 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the vehicle in the FF direction;
[0050] Fig.13 for Figure 1 The partial structural schematic diagram of the vehicle shown includes a partial structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the glass assembly.
[0051] Description of reference numerals:
[0052] 1000-vehicle, 200-body, 100-glass assembly, 10-functional glass assembly, 20-guide assembly, 30-conduction assembly, 40-connection assembly, 11-lifting glass, 12-outer glass plate, 13-middle layer, 14-inner glass plate, 141-inner surface, 142-first surface, 121-outer surface, 122-second surface, 25-guide, 22-sliding member, 21-guide rail, 23-seal, 211-first plate, 212-second plate, 213-third plate, 214-installation groove, 231-seal, 232-reinforcement sheet, 231a-installation body, 231b-seal, 2311-first installation body Mounting body, 2312-second mounting body, 2313-third mounting body, 2315-slide groove, 221-fixed part, 222-sliding part, 41-first connecting part, 42-second connecting part, 411-first connecting piece, 412-first spring piece, 413-first abutting piece, 421-second connecting piece, 422-second spring piece, 423-second abutting piece, 31-first conductive piece, 32-second conductive piece, 33-first transition piece, 34-second transition piece, 15-first lead-out piece, 16-second lead-out piece, 50-electrical connector, 300-fixed glass, 410-bracket, 25(a)-first guide member, 25(b)-second guide member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The vehicle 1000 includes a vehicle body 200, a glass assembly 100 and a vehicle-mounted power supply (not shown), the glass assembly 100 is connected to the vehicle body 200, and the vehicle-mounted power supply is located inside the vehicle body 200. The vehicle-mounted power supply can supply power to the glass assembly 100.
[0055] For the convenience of description, we define Figure 2 The width direction of the glass assembly 100 is the X-axis direction, the thickness direction of the glass assembly 100 is the Y-axis direction, and the height direction of the glass assembly 100 is the Z-axis direction. The X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are perpendicular to each other. The directional words such as "top" and "bottom" involved in this application are oriented toward the positive direction of the Z-axis as "top" and oriented toward the negative direction of the Z-axis as "bottom", and similar descriptions in the following text can be understood in the same way.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present application provides a first embodiment of a glass assembly 100. In this embodiment, the glass assembly 100 includes a functional glass component 10, a guide component 20, a conduction component 30, and a connection component. The functional glass component 10 is connected to the guide component 20. The functional glass component 10 is electrically connected to the vehicle power supply through the connection component 40 and the conduction component 30, so that the vehicle power supply supplies power to the functional glass component 10.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the functional glass assembly 10 includes a lifting glass 11 and a functional film layer (not shown). In this embodiment, the lifting glass 11 is a laminated glass. The lifting glass 11 includes an outer glass plate 12, an intermediate layer 13 and an inner glass plate 14. The inner glass plate 14 includes an inner surface 141 and a first surface 142 arranged in opposite directions along the thickness direction. The outer glass plate 12 includes an outer surface 121 and a second surface 122 arranged in opposite directions along the thickness direction. The intermediate layer 13 is sandwiched between the inner glass plate 14 and the outer glass plate 12. Among them, the first surface 142 of the inner glass plate 14 faces the intermediate layer 13. The second surface 122 of the outer glass plate 12 faces the intermediate layer 13. In other embodiments, the lifting glass 11 can also be a single-layer glass.
[0058] In this embodiment, the functional film layer is conductive. The function of the functional film layer may be, but is not limited to, heat insulation, color adjustment, or light adjustment. The functional film layer may be directly connected to any surface of the lift glass 11 along the thickness direction. Exemplarily, the functional film layer may be connected to the first surface 142 of the lift glass 11, or may be connected to the second surface 122 of the lift glass 11.
[0059] In other embodiments, the functional film layer may also be indirectly connected to any surface of the lift glass 11 along the thickness direction. For example, the functional film layer may be deposited on a transparent substrate. The transparent substrate is connected to any surface of the lift glass 11 along the thickness direction.
[0060] In this embodiment, the functional glass assembly 10 further includes a first lead-out sheet and a second lead-out sheet. Both the first lead-out sheet and the second lead-out sheet are conductive. Both the first lead-out sheet and the second lead-out sheet are electrically connected to the functional film layer and at least partially exposed to the lifting glass 11. In other embodiments, the functional glass assembly 10 may also not include the first lead-out sheet and the second lead-out sheet.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the guide assembly 20 includes a guide member 25 and a sliding member 22. The sliding member 22 is slidably connected to the guide member 25.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the guide member 25 includes a guide rail 21 and a sealing member 23. The sealing member 23 is connected to the guide rail 21. In other embodiments, the guide member 25 may not include the sealing member 23.
[0063] In this embodiment, the guide rail 21 includes a first plate body 211, a second plate body 212 and a third plate body 213. The first plate body 211 and the second plate body 212 are both protruding from a side surface of the third plate body 213 along the thickness direction, and both extend in a direction away from the third plate body 213. There is an angle between the first plate body 211 and the third plate body 213. There is an angle between the second plate body 212 and the third plate body 213. The first plate body 211 and the second plate body 212 are located on opposite sides of the third plate body 213 along the width direction. The first plate body 211, the second plate body 212 and the third plate body 213 together form a U-shaped mounting groove 214. It can be understood that the mounting groove 214 extends along the height direction of the guide rail 21. The notch of the mounting groove 214 faces one side of the guide rail 21 along the width direction.
[0064] In this embodiment, the sealing member 23 includes a sealing portion 231 and a reinforcing sheet 232. The sealing portion 231 includes a mounting body 231a and a sealing body 231b. The mounting body 231a includes a first mounting body 2311, a second mounting body 2312 and a third mounting body 2313. The first mounting body 2311 and the second mounting body 2312 are convexly arranged on the same side surface of the third mounting body 2313 along the thickness direction, and both extend in a direction away from the third mounting body 2313. There is an angle between the first mounting body 2311 and the third mounting body 2313. There is an angle between the second mounting body 2312 and the third mounting body 2313. The first mounting body 2311 and the second mounting body 2312 are located on opposite sides of the third mounting body 2313 along the width direction. The third mounting body 2313, the first mounting body 2311 and the second mounting body 2312 together form a U-shaped slide groove 2315. It can be understood that the slide groove 2315 extends along the height direction of the sealing portion 231. The notch of the slide groove 2315 faces one side of the sealing portion 231 along the width direction.
[0065] The sealing body 231b is convexly disposed on the surface of the first mounting body 2311 facing away from the second mounting body 2312, and is located at an end of the first mounting body 2311 away from the third mounting body 2313. The end of the sealing body 231b away from the first mounting body 2311 is bent, and extends in a direction away from the third mounting body 2313. It can be understood that the sealing body 231b is generally "L"-shaped as a whole. In other embodiments, the sealing portion 231 may also not include the sealing body 231b.
[0066] In this embodiment, the reinforcing sheet 232 is located in the slide groove 2315. The reinforcing sheet 232 can be connected to any side wall of the slide groove 2315. The reinforcing sheet 232 is used to strengthen the structural strength of the sealing portion 231. In other embodiments, the sealing member 23 may not include the reinforcing sheet 232.
[0067] In this embodiment, the sliding member 22 includes a fixed portion 221 and a sliding portion 222. The sliding portion 222 is convexly disposed on a side surface of the fixed portion 221 along the thickness direction, and extends in a direction away from the fixed portion 221. Along the thickness direction of the fixed portion 221, the end of the sliding portion 222 away from the fixed portion 221 is bent toward the fixed portion 221. The number of the sliding member 22 may be one or more.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the connecting component 40 includes a first connecting portion 41 and a second connecting portion 42. The first connecting portion 41 includes a first connecting piece 411, a first elastic piece 412 and a first abutting piece 413. The first elastic piece 412 is protruding from a surface of the first connecting piece 411 on one side along the thickness direction. The end of the first elastic piece 412 away from the first connecting piece 411 is bent toward the direction close to the first connecting piece 411. The first abutting piece 413 is connected to the end of the first elastic piece 412 away from the first connecting piece 411. The first abutting piece 413 is protruding from the surface of the first elastic piece 412 facing the first connecting piece 411.
[0069] The second connecting portion 42 includes a second connecting piece 421, a second elastic piece 422, and a second abutting piece 423. The second elastic piece 422 is convexly arranged on a surface of one side of the second connecting piece 421 along the thickness direction. The end of the second elastic piece 422 away from the second connecting piece 421 is bent toward the direction close to the second connecting piece 421. The second abutting piece 423 is connected to the end of the second elastic piece 422 away from the second connecting piece 421. The second abutting piece 423 is convexly arranged on the surface of the second elastic piece 422 facing away from the second connecting piece 421.
[0070] In other embodiments, the first abutting piece 413 may also be elastically connected to the end of the first elastic piece 412 away from the first connecting piece 411, so that the first abutting piece 413 can move closer to or farther away from the surface of the first elastic piece 412 facing the first connecting piece 411. The second abutting piece 423 may also be elastically connected to the end of the second elastic piece 422 away from the second connecting piece 421, so that the second abutting piece 423 can move closer to or farther away from the surface of the second elastic piece 422 facing away from the second connecting piece 421. Exemplarily, the first abutting piece 413 is connected to the end of the first elastic piece 412 away from the first connecting piece 411 via a spring. The second abutting piece 423 is connected to the end of the second elastic piece 422 away from the second connecting piece 421 via a spring.
[0071] Please continue reading Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the conductive component 30 includes a first conductive sheet 31, a second conductive sheet 32, a first transition sheet, and a second transition sheet. The first conductive sheet 31, the second conductive sheet 32, the first transition sheet, and the second transition sheet are all conductive. In other embodiments, the conductive component 30 may not include the first transition sheet and the second transition sheet.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figures 7 to 12In this embodiment, the lifting glass 11 is slidably connected to the guide member 25. The first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are located in the slide groove 2315 of the guide member 25, and are both fixedly connected to the groove side wall of the slide groove 2315. The first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 both extend along the height direction of the guide member 25. The first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are arranged at intervals. The first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are electrically conductive with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the vehicle power supply, respectively. The first connecting portion 41 and the second connecting portion 42 are both fixedly connected to the lifting glass 11. The first connecting portion 41 and the second connecting portion 42 are arranged at intervals. The lifting glass 11 slides along the guide member 25, which can drive the first connecting portion 41 and the second connecting portion 42 to slide along the slide groove 2315. The first connecting portion 41 electrically conducts the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet 31, and the second connecting portion 42 electrically conducts the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet 32.
[0073] Specifically, the mounting body 231a of the sealing part 231 is accommodated in the mounting groove 214 of the guide rail 21, and the mounting body 231a is connected to the groove side wall of the mounting groove 214. The notch of the slide groove 2315 is oriented in the same direction as the notch of the mounting groove 214. The sealing body 231b of the sealing part 231 is located outside the mounting groove 214 of the guide rail 21. Along the thickness direction of the glass assembly 100 (Y-axis direction), the sealing body 231b of the sealing part 231 is located on one side of the guide rail 21. The first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are both spaced apart from the reinforcing sheet 232. Along the height direction of the glass assembly 100 (Z-axis direction), the first transition sheet 33 is connected to the end of the first conductive sheet 31 and is electrically conductive with the first conductive sheet 31. The second transition sheet 34 is connected to the end of the second conductive sheet 32 and is electrically conductive with the second conductive sheet 32. The first transition piece 33 and the second transition piece 34 are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the vehicle power supply respectively.
[0074] Along the width direction (X-axis direction) of the glass assembly 100, the fixed portion 221 of the sliding member 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface 141 of the lifting glass 11, and the sliding portion 222 of the sliding member 22 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 2315 of the sealing portion 231. The first connecting piece 411 of the first connecting portion 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting glass 11 and is electrically connected to the first lead-out piece 15 of the functional glass assembly 10. The first abutting piece 413 is located in the sliding groove 2315 and is slidably connected to the first conductive piece 31. The first abutting piece 413 is also electrically connected to the first conductive piece 31. The first elastic piece 412 can be elastically deformed to drive the first abutting piece 413 to move closer to or away from the first conductive piece 31. The second connecting piece 421 of the second connecting portion 42 is fixedly connected to the lifting glass 11 and is electrically connected to the second lead-out piece 16 of the functional glass assembly 10. The second abutting piece 423 is located in the sliding groove 2315 and is slidably connected to the second conductive piece 32. The second contacting piece 423 is also electrically connected to the second conductive piece 32. The second elastic piece 422 can be elastically deformed to drive the second contacting piece 423 to approach or move away from the second conductive piece 32.
[0075] It should be noted that the first conductive sheet 31 may be electrically connected to the negative electrode of the vehicle power supply, and the second conductive sheet 32 may be electrically connected to the positive electrode of the vehicle power supply. This application does not impose any specific restrictions on this.
[0076] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 are fixedly connected to the lifting glass 11, and the first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are arranged in the slide groove 2315 of the sealing part 231. When the lifting glass 11 slides along the guide member 25, it can drive the first connection part 41 to slide along the first conductive sheet 31, and the second connection part 42 to slide along the second conductive sheet 32. The first connection part 41 electrically conducts the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet 31, and the second connection part 42 electrically conducts the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet 32, so that the vehicle-mounted power supply can supply power to the functional film layer. Therefore, using the connection component 40 and the conduction component 30 to replace the wires in the prior art can, on the one hand, avoid the wires from being distributed in a disorderly manner inside the vehicle 1000, simplifying the layout inside the vehicle 1000; on the other hand, it can avoid the wires from being partially aged or broken after the lifting glass 11 is lifted and lowered many times, thereby ensuring the reliability of the power supply of the vehicle-mounted power supply to the functional film layer.
[0077] In addition, the first spring sheet 412 is elastic, and when the first conductive sheet 31 applies a force to the first spring sheet 412 in the direction opposite to the first conductive sheet 31, causing the first spring sheet 412 to be slightly deformed, the first spring sheet 412 can provide a reverse force to the first abutting sheet 413, thereby improving the contact stability between the first abutting sheet 413 and the first conductive sheet 31. The second spring sheet 422 is elastic, and when the second conductive sheet 32 applies a force to the second spring sheet 422 in the direction opposite to the second conductive sheet 32, causing the second spring sheet 422 to be slightly deformed, the second spring sheet 422 can provide a reverse force to the second abutting sheet 423, thereby improving the contact stability between the second abutting sheet 423 and the second conductive sheet 32. In particular, when the first abutting sheet 413 is elastically connected to the first spring sheet 412, the contact stability between the first abutting sheet 413 and the first conductive sheet 31 can be further improved. The second contact piece 423 is elastically connected to the second elastic piece 422 , which can further improve the contact stability between the second contact piece 423 and the second conductive piece 32 .
[0078] Please continue reading Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which shows a possible implementation of assembling the first conductive sheet 31, the second conductive sheet 32 and the reinforcing sheet 232 on the sealing portion 231. In this implementation, the first conductive sheet 31, the second conductive sheet 32 and the reinforcing sheet 232 are respectively connected to different groove side walls of the slide groove 2315. Exemplarily, the first conductive sheet 31 is connected to the first mounting body 2311, the second conductive sheet 32 is connected to the second mounting body 2312, and the reinforcing sheet 232 is connected to the third mounting body 2313.
[0079] In another possible implementation, the first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are simultaneously connected to the same slot side wall of the slide slot 2315, and the reinforcing sheet 232 is connected to other slot side walls except the slot side wall connected to the first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32. Exemplarily, the first conductive sheet 31 and the second conductive sheet 32 are both connected to the first mounting body 2311. The reinforcing sheet 232 is connected to the third mounting body 2313.
[0080] Please continue reading Figures 7 to 9 , which shows a possible implementation of the relative positional relationship between the first connecting portion 41, the second connecting portion 42 and the sliding member 22. In this implementation, the first connecting portion 41 and the second connecting portion 42 are both partially accommodated in a sliding member 22. The first connecting piece 411 is at least partially exposed from the fixed portion 221 of the sliding member 22. The second connecting piece 421 is at least partially exposed from the fixed portion 221 of the sliding member 22. The first abutting piece 413 is at least partially exposed from the sliding portion 222 of the sliding member 22. The second abutting piece 423 is at least partially exposed from the sliding portion 222 of the sliding member 22.
[0081] It is understandable that by integrating the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 into one sliding member 22 at the same time, the sliding member 22 can provide protection for the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 at the same time, thereby improving the service life of the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42.
[0082] In another possible embodiment, the number of sliding members 22 is at least two. Along the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the glass assembly 100, a plurality of sliding members 22 are arranged at intervals. The first connecting portion 41 is partially accommodated in one sliding member 22. The first connecting piece 411 is at least partially exposed from the fixed portion 221 of the sliding member 22 accommodating the first connecting portion 41. The second abutting piece 423 is at least partially exposed from the sliding portion 222 of the sliding member 22 accommodating the first connecting portion 41. The second connecting portion 42 is partially accommodated in another sliding member 22. The second connecting piece 421 is at least partially exposed from the fixed portion 221 of the sliding member 22 accommodating the second connecting portion 42. The second abutting piece 423 is exposed from the sliding portion 222 of the sliding member 22 accommodating the second connecting portion 42.
[0083] It can be understood that by integrating the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 into the interior of the two sliding parts 22 respectively, the two sliding parts 22 can also provide protection for the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 respectively, thereby improving the service life of the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42.
[0084] In another possible implementation manner, the first connection portion 41, the second connection portion 42 and the sliding member 22 are separate structural members. The first connection portion 41, the second connection portion 42 and the sliding member 22 are arranged at intervals.
[0085] It should be noted that when the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 are integrated into the same sliding part 22, the sliding part 22 is formed by placing the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 in a mold and directly injecting the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 outside. When the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 42 are respectively integrated into two sliding parts 22, one sliding part 22 is formed by placing the first connection part 41 in a mold and directly injecting the first connection part 41 outside; another sliding part 22 is formed by placing the second connection part 42 in a mold and directly injecting the second connection part 42 outside.
[0086] Please continue reading Figures 4 to 6 , Fig.11 , Fig.12In this embodiment, the glass assembly 100 further includes an electrical connector 50. The electrical connector 50 is connected to the lifting glass 11. The electrical connector 50 is used to electrically connect the first connecting piece 411 to the first lead-out piece 15, and the second connecting piece 421 to the second lead-out piece 16. The type of the electrical connector 50 may be, but is not limited to, a button-type docking electrical connector, a snap-on electrical connector, or a plug-in electrical connector. The electrical connector 50 may also be a pair of conductive silver paste layers formed on the inner surface 141 of the lifting glass 11, or a pair of conductive metal sheets connected to the inner surface 141 of the lifting glass 11.
[0087] Please continue reading Figure 2 In this embodiment, the vehicle 1000 further includes a fixed glass 300. The fixed glass 300 is connected to the vehicle body 200. The guide rail 21 is connected to one side of the fixed glass 300 along the width direction. Along the thickness direction of the glass assembly 100 (Y-axis direction), the fixed glass 300, the lifting glass 11 and the sealing body 231b of the sealing portion 231 are located on the same side of the guide rail 21. Along the width direction of the glass assembly 100 (X-axis direction), the lifting glass 11 and the fixed glass 300 are located on opposite sides of the sealing body 231b. The sealing body 231b of the sealing portion 231 seals and connects the lifting glass 11 and the fixed glass 300.
[0088] It should be noted that the fixed glass 300 can be bonded to the guide rail 21, or can be integrated with the guide rail 21 by edging. The fixed glass 300 can be a corner window, or a front windshield or a rear windshield. This application does not make specific restrictions on this.
[0089] In this embodiment, the vehicle 1000 further includes a lifting system. The lifting system includes a bracket 410 and a lifting device (not shown). The lifting device is connected to the vehicle body 200. Along the height direction of the glass assembly 100 (Z-axis direction), the bracket 410 is connected to the side of the lifting glass 11 close to the bottom of the vehicle 1000. The bracket 410 is installed on the lifting device. The lifting device can drive the bracket 410 so that the bracket 410 drives the lifting glass 11 to slide along the guide member 25.
[0090] See also Fig.13, the present application provides a second embodiment of the glass assembly 100. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the number of guide members 25 is two, namely a first guide member 25 (a) and a second guide member 25 (b). Along the width direction (X-axis direction) of the glass assembly 100, one side of the lifting glass 11 is slidably connected to the first guide member 25 (a) through a first sliding member. The other side of the lifting glass 11 is slidably connected to the second guide member through a second sliding member. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected to opposite sides of the lifting glass 11 along the width direction. The first conductive plate is located in the slide groove of the first guide member 25 (a). The second conductive plate is located in the slide groove of the second guide member 25 (b).
[0091] In this embodiment, the specific structures of the first guide member 25 (a) and the second guide member 25 (b) can refer to the specific structure of the guide member 25 in the first embodiment. The structures of the first sliding member and the second sliding member are the same, and can refer to the specific structure of the sliding member 22 in the first embodiment. The specific structure of the conduction component can refer to the specific structure of the conduction component 30 in the first embodiment. The specific structure of the connection component 40 can refer to the specific structure of the connection component 40 in the first embodiment. No further details will be given here.
[0092] In this embodiment, the way in which the functional film layer of the functional glass assembly is electrically connected to the vehicle power supply through the first connection portion, the first conductive sheet, and the first transition sheet is the same as the way in which the functional film layer is electrically connected to the vehicle power supply through the second connection portion, the second conductive sheet, and the second transition sheet. This embodiment is only described by taking the way in which the functional film layer of the functional glass assembly is electrically connected to the vehicle power supply through the first connection portion, the first conductive sheet, and the first transition sheet as an example, and it should be understood that the way in which the functional film layer is electrically connected to the vehicle power supply through the second connection portion can also be referred to.
[0093] In this embodiment, the first conductive sheet is located in the slide groove of the first guide member 25 (a) and is connected to the side wall of the slide groove. The first conductive sheet extends along the height direction of the first guide member 25 (a). Along the height direction of the glass assembly 100 (Z-axis direction), the first transition sheet is connected to the end of the first conductive sheet and is electrically conductive with the first conductive sheet. The first transition sheet is electrically conductive with the vehicle-mounted power supply.
[0094] The first connecting piece of the first connecting portion is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting glass 11 along the width direction, and is electrically connected to the first lead-out piece. The first abutting piece is located in the sliding groove of the first guide member 25 (a), and is slidably connected to the first conductive piece. The first abutting piece is also electrically connected to the first conductive piece. The first elastic piece can be elastically deformed to drive the first abutting piece to approach or move away from the first conductive piece.
[0095] It can be understood that the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are respectively located in the slide groove of the first guide member 25 (a) and the slide groove of the second guide member 25 (b), which can make the design size of the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece larger, thereby facilitating the abutment between the first abutment piece and the first conductive piece, and the abutment between the second abutment piece and the second conductive piece.
[0096] In a possible implementation manner, the first connecting portion is partially accommodated in a first sliding member, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the fixing portion of the first sliding member, and the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding portion of the first sliding member.
[0097] In another possible implementation, the first connecting portion and the first sliding member are separate structural members. Along the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the glass assembly 100 , the first connecting portion and the first sliding member are spaced apart.
[0098] In this embodiment, the electrical conduction method between the first connecting piece of the first connecting portion and the first lead-out piece can also refer to the first embodiment described above, and will not be described in detail here.
[0099] In this embodiment, the vehicle 1000 further includes a fixed glass 300. The fixed glass 300 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 200. The fixed glass 300 is fixedly connected to the guide rail of the first guide member 25 (a). The manner in which the fixed glass 300 is fixedly connected to the guide rail of the first guide member 25 (a) can also refer to the first embodiment described above. No further details will be given here.
[0100] In this embodiment, the vehicle 1000 further includes a lifting system. The configuration of the lifting system can also refer to the first embodiment described above, and will not be described in detail here.
[0101] The embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A glass assembly, applied to a vehicle, characterized in that: The glass assembly comprises a functional glass component, a guide, a conduction component and a connection component. The functional glass component comprises a lifting glass and a functional film layer. The functional film layer is connected to the surface of the lifting glass along the thickness direction. The guide is provided with a slide groove. The slide groove extends along the height direction of the guide. The conduction component comprises a first conduction sheet and a second conduction sheet. The connection component comprises a first connection part and a second connection part. The lifting glass is slidably connected to the guide member, the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are located in the slide groove and are both fixedly connected to the groove side wall of the slide groove, the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece are arranged at intervals, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are both fixedly connected to the lifting glass; The lifting glass slides along the guide member, which can drive the first connection part and the second connection part to slide along the slide groove. The first connection part electrically connects the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet, and the second connection part electrically connects the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet.
2. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting portion includes a first connecting piece, a first elastic piece and a first abutting piece, wherein the first elastic piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the first connecting piece, and an end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece is bent toward the first connecting piece, and the first abutting piece is connected to the end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece; The second connecting portion includes a second connecting piece, a second elastic piece and a second abutting piece, wherein the second elastic piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the second connecting piece, and an end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece is bent toward the second connecting piece, and the second abutting piece is connected to the end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece; The first connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer, and the first abutting piece is slidably connected to the first conductive piece and is electrically connected to the first conductive piece; The second connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer. The second contacting piece is slidably connected to the second conductive piece and is electrically connected to the second conductive piece.
3. The glass assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first abutting piece is elastically connected to the first elastic piece, and the second abutting piece is elastically connected to the second elastic piece; The first contact piece can be closer to or farther from the first conductive piece, and the second contact piece can be closer to or farther from the second conductive piece.
4. The glass assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glass assembly further includes a sliding member, one side of which is fixedly connected to the lifting glass and the other side of which is slidably connected to the sliding groove along the width direction of the glass assembly; The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are both partially accommodated in the sliding member, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member, the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member, the second connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member, and the second abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member.
5. The glass assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glass assembly further includes two sliding members, one side of each sliding member is fixedly connected to the lifting glass along the width direction of the glass assembly, and the other side is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the two sliding members are spaced apart along the height direction of the glass assembly; The first connecting portion is partially accommodated in one of the sliding members, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the first connecting portion, and the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the first connecting portion; The second connecting portion is partially accommodated in the other sliding member, the second connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the second connecting portion, and the second abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the sliding member accommodating the second connecting portion.
6. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The guide member comprises a guide rail and a sealing portion, wherein the guide rail is provided with a mounting groove, wherein the mounting groove extends along the height direction of the guide member, and the sealing portion comprises a mounting body and a sealing body, wherein the mounting body is connected to the sealing body, wherein the mounting body is provided with the slide groove, wherein the slide groove extends along the height direction of the sealing portion; The mounting body is accommodated in the mounting groove and connected to the groove side wall of the mounting groove. The notch of the slide groove is oriented in the same direction as the notch of the mounting groove. Along the thickness direction of the glass assembly, the sealing body is located on one side of the guide rail. The vehicle includes a fixed glass, which is connected to the guide rail. Along the thickness direction of the glass assembly, the fixed glass, the lifting glass and the sealing body are located on the same side of the guide rail. Along the width direction of the glass assembly, the lifting glass and the fixed glass are located on opposite sides of the sealing body. The sealing body seals and connects the lifting glass and the fixed glass.
7. The glass assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide member further includes a reinforcing sheet, which is located in the slide groove and connected to the mounting body, and the reinforcing sheet is spaced apart from the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet.
8. The glass assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conductive assembly further includes a first transition piece and a second transition piece. Along the height direction of the glass assembly, the first transition piece is connected to one end of the first conductive piece and is electrically conductive with the first conductive piece, and the second transition piece is connected to one end of the second conductive piece and is electrically conductive with the second conductive piece. The first transition piece and the second transition piece are used to be electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the vehicle-mounted power supply, respectively.
9. A glass assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a functional glass assembly, a first guide, a second guide, a conduction assembly and a connection assembly, wherein the functional glass assembly comprises a lifting glass and a functional film layer, wherein the functional film layer is connected to the surface of the lifting glass in the thickness direction, the first guide and the second guide are both provided with a slide groove, the slide groove of the first guide extends along the height direction of the first guide, and the slide groove of the second guide extends along the height direction of the second guide, the conduction assembly comprises a first conduction sheet and a second conduction sheet, and the connection assembly comprises a first connection part and a second connection part; Along the width direction of the glass assembly, opposite sides of the lifting glass are slidably connected to the first guide member and the second guide member respectively, the first conductive piece is located in the sliding groove of the first guide member and is connected to the groove side wall of the sliding groove of the first guide member, the second conductive piece is located in the sliding groove of the second guide member and is connected to the groove side wall of the sliding groove of the second guide member, and along the width direction of the glass assembly, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lifting glass respectively; The opposite sides of the lifting glass slide along the first guide member and the second guide member respectively, which can drive the first connecting part to slide along the sliding groove of the first guide member, and the second connecting part to slide along the sliding groove of the second guide member. The first connecting part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the first conductive sheet, and the second connecting part electrically conducts the functional film layer and the second conductive sheet.
10. The glass assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first connecting portion includes a first connecting piece, a first elastic piece and a first abutting piece, wherein the first elastic piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the first connecting piece, and an end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece is bent toward the first connecting piece, and the first abutting piece is connected to the end of the first elastic piece away from the first connecting piece; The second connecting portion includes a second connecting piece, a second elastic piece and a second abutting piece, wherein the second elastic piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the second connecting piece, and an end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece is bent toward the second connecting piece, and the second abutting piece is connected to the end of the second elastic piece away from the second connecting piece; The first connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer, and the first abutting piece is slidably connected to the first conductive piece and is electrically connected to the first conductive piece; The second connecting piece is connected to the lifting glass and is electrically connected to the functional film layer. The second contacting piece is slidably connected to the second conductive piece and is electrically connected to the second conductive piece.
11. The glass assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first abutting piece is elastically connected to the first elastic piece, and the second abutting piece is elastically connected to the second elastic piece; The first contact piece can be closer to or farther from the first conductive piece, and the second contact piece can be closer to or farther from the second conductive piece.
12. The glass assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The glass assembly further includes a first sliding member and a second sliding member, wherein along the width direction of the glass assembly, one side of the first sliding member is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting glass along the width direction, and the other side of the first sliding member is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the first guide member, one side of the second sliding member is fixedly connected to the other side of the lifting glass along the width direction, and the other side of the second sliding member is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the second guide member; The first connecting portion is partially accommodated in the first sliding member, the first connecting piece is at least partially exposed from the first sliding member, and the first abutting piece is at least partially exposed from the first sliding member.
13. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body and a glass assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the glass assembly is connected to the vehicle body.