Vibration forming equipment for formed coke production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421045418.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the coke production process, the bottom of the vibration forming head may be adhered to raw materials such as coal powder. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the flatness and quality of the next molding.
A type of coking production equipment is designed, including the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism consists of a cleaning roller, brush, power component, and drive component. Model quality.
Effectively avoid the adhesion problem at the bottom of the head of the shake head, ensure the flatness and quality of the type of coke forming, extend the service life of the sweeping roller, and facilitate recycling raw materials for cleaning off.
Smart Images

Figure CN222407346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of molded coke production, in particular to a vibration molding device for molded coke production. Background Art
[0002] Molded coke is a new type of coke, which is made by pressurizing coal powder and other raw materials into shapes, and then performing post-processing such as carbonization. There are many varieties of molded coke, which can be divided into lignite molded coke, anthracite molded coke, etc. According to the preparation process, it can be divided into cold-pressed molded coke and hot-pressed molded coke. The processing of molded coke usually requires the use of a vibration molding machine for molding, and the vibration molding machine mainly uses the cooperation between the vibration molding pressure head and the mold, and the material is molded under the combined action of the heavy hammer connected to the vibration molding pressure head and the hydraulic cylinder extrusion.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is CN212386076U, which discloses a carbon block vibration forming device, which improves the stability and reliability of the heavy hammer and vibration forming pressure head of the carbon block vibration forming device, is beneficial to the continuous production of carbon block vibration forming and the improvement of carbon block forming quality. The setting of the height control mechanism is beneficial to the flexible, high-precision and high-efficiency control of the carbon block forming height during the carbon block vibration forming process, thereby improving the uniformity and stability of physical and chemical properties such as anode density, compressive strength, and carbon dioxide reaction, improving the stability of aluminum electrolysis, increasing current efficiency, and reducing the cost of electrolytic aluminum; and the measuring rod of the height control mechanism is adjustable, which can be used for carbon block forming height control of different heights, with a simple structure, convenient operation, and easy maintenance.
[0004] However, some raw materials such as coal powder may adhere to the bottom of the pressure head after hammering. If it is not cleaned in time, it may affect the flatness of the surface of the next hammer-pressed coke, thereby affecting the quality of the molding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibration forming device for coke production in order to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A vibration forming device for producing coke, comprising a workbench, a vibration forming mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, the vibration forming mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the mounting frames, the cleaning mechanism comprises two mounting plates, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, a plurality of brushes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning roller, the cleaning mechanism also comprises a power assembly, the power assembly is used to drive the two mounting plates to move, the cleaning mechanism also comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the cleaning roller to rotate, and a collecting assembly is arranged below the cleaning roller.
[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a rotating motor fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a screw rod through a coupling, the screw rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame, the screw rod and the guide rod are arranged front and back, a moving block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the moving block is also slidably connected to the guide rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes gears fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller, and two racks are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame, and the gears are meshed with the racks.
[0010] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, and the collecting box is fixedly connected between the front and rear moving blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the vibration forming mechanism also includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a heavy hammer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a vibration forming pressure head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heavy hammer, a mold is placed on the top of the workbench, and the mold is located directly below the vibration forming pressure head.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the workbench, and the mold is placed in the limiting groove.
[0013] The beneficial effects are: a cleaning mechanism is provided, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning roller, and the bottom of the vibrating forming pressure head is cleaned by the cleaning roller to prevent coal powder and other raw materials from adhering to the bottom of the vibrating forming pressure head and affecting the effect of the next forming; a gear is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller, and during the movement of the cleaning roller, the gear is driven by the rack to drive the cleaning roller to rotate, so that the cleaning roller is evenly stressed, thereby improving the utilization efficiency and service life of the cleaning roller; a collection box is provided under the cleaning roller to facilitate the collection of the cleaned coal powder and other raw materials for recycling.
[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a vibration forming device for producing molded coke according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of a vibration forming device for producing molded coke according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a front view of the internal structure of a vibration forming device for producing molded coke according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a right view of the internal structure of a vibration forming device for producing molded coke described in the utility model.
[0020] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. workbench; 2. vibration molding mechanism; 201. mounting frame; 202. hydraulic cylinder; 203. heavy hammer; 204. vibration molding pressure head; 205. mold; 301. mounting plate; 302. cleaning roller; 303. brush; 304. rotating motor; 305. screw; 306. guide rod; 307. moving block; 308. gear; 309. rack; 4. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a vibration forming device for producing molded coke includes a workbench 1, a vibration forming mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the vibration forming mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201 bolted to the top of the workbench 1, the mounting frame 201 is an inverted U-shape, a hydraulic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 201, a heavy hammer 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 202, a vibration forming pressure head 204 is bolted to the bottom of the heavy hammer 203, a vibration motor is arranged in the vibration forming pressure head 204, the vibration forming pressure head 204 is the prior art and will not be described in detail, a limiting groove is opened on the top of the workbench 1, a mold 205 is placed in the limiting groove, and the mold 205 is located directly below the vibration forming pressure head 204.
[0025] A cleaning mechanism is arranged between the mounting frames 201 , and the cleaning mechanism includes two mounting plates 301 , a cleaning roller 302 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 301 , and a plurality of brushes 303 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning roller 302 .
[0026] The cleaning mechanism also includes a power assembly, which is used to drive the two mounting plates 301 to move. The power assembly includes a rotating motor 304 bolted to one side of the mounting frame 201. The output end of the rotating motor 304 is connected to a screw rod 305 through a coupling. The screw rod 305 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame 201. A guide rod 306 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame 201. The screw rod 305 and the guide rod 306 are arranged front and back. The vibration forming pressure head 204 is located between the screw rod 305 and the guide rod 306. A moving block 307 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 305. The moving block 307 is also slidably connected to the guide rod 306. The mounting plate 301 is bolted to the top of the moving block 307. The rotating motor 304 is started, and the rotating motor 304 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate. The screw rod 305 drives the moving block 307 to drive the mounting plate 301 to move. The mounting plate 301 drives the cleaning roller 302 to move, so as to clean the bottom of the vibration forming pressure head 204.
[0027] The cleaning mechanism also includes a driving component, which is used to drive the cleaning roller 302 to rotate. The driving component includes a gear 308 fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller 302, and two racks 309 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame 201. The gear 308 is meshed with the rack 309. During the movement of the cleaning roller 302, the gear 308 is driven by the rack 309 to drive the cleaning roller 302 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 302 is evenly stressed. At the same time, the brush 303 on the cleaning roller 302 can all contact with the vibration forming pressure head 204, thereby reducing the wear of the brush 303 and increasing the service life of the cleaning roller 302.
[0028] A collecting assembly is provided below the cleaning roller 302 , and the collecting assembly includes a collecting box 4 . The collecting box 4 is bolted between the front and rear moving blocks 307 , and the cleaned coal powder and other raw materials are collected through the collecting box 4 .
[0029] Working principle: when in use, first add raw materials such as coal powder into the mold 205, and control the hydraulic cylinder 202 to make the heavy hammer 203 drive the vibration forming pressure head 204 to move downward to vibrate and form the raw materials such as coal powder. Then, control the hydraulic cylinder 202 to make the vibration forming pressure head 204 rise to the highest point, start the rotating motor 304, and the rotating motor 304 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate. The screw rod 305 drives the moving block 307 to drive the mounting plate 301 to move. The mounting plate 301 drives the cleaning roller 302 to move. The bottom of the vibration forming pressure head 204 is cleaned by the cleaning roller 302 to prevent the bottom of the vibration forming pressure head 204 from adhering to raw materials such as coal powder and affecting the effect of the next molding. During the movement of the cleaning roller 302, the gear 308 is driven by the rack 309 to drive the cleaning roller 302 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 302 is evenly stressed, thereby improving the utilization efficiency and service life of the cleaning roller 302. The cleaned coal powder and other raw materials fall into the collecting box 4 for collection, which is convenient for recycling.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibration forming device for producing molded coke, comprising a workbench (1), a vibration forming mechanism (2) being arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the vibration forming mechanism (2) comprising a mounting frame (201) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism is arranged between the mounting frames (201), the cleaning mechanism comprising two mounting plates (301), a cleaning roller (302) being rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (301), a plurality of brushes (303) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning roller (302), the cleaning mechanism further comprising a power assembly, the power assembly being used to drive the two mounting plates (301) to move, the cleaning mechanism further comprising a driving assembly, the driving assembly being used to drive the cleaning roller (302) to rotate, and a collecting assembly being arranged below the cleaning roller (302).
2. The vibration forming equipment for producing molded coke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a rotating motor (304) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (201); the output end of the rotating motor (304) is connected to a screw rod (305) via a coupling; the screw rod (305) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame (201); a guide rod (306) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame (201); the screw rod (305) and the guide rod (306) are arranged front and back; a moving block (307) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (305); the moving block (307) is also slidably connected to the guide rod (306); and the mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (307).
3. The vibration forming equipment for producing molded coke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises gears (308) fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller (302), and two racks (309) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame (201), and the gears (308) are meshed with the racks (309).
4. The vibration forming equipment for producing molded coke according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (4), and the collecting box (4) is fixedly connected between the front and rear two moving blocks (307).
5. The vibration forming equipment for producing molded coke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration forming mechanism (2) further comprises a hydraulic cylinder (202), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (201), a weight (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (202), a vibration forming pressure head (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the weight (203), a mold (205) is placed on the top of the workbench (1), and the mold (205) is located directly below the vibration forming pressure head (204).
6. The vibration forming equipment for producing molded coke according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and the mold (205) is placed in the limiting groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carbon block vibration forming device
CN212386076U