Disassembling tool
By designing a disassembly tool including a load-bearing sleeve, pulling claw rod, gripping hook, tightening connection ring and damping parts, the problem of damage and instability of accessories by existing tools during disassembly is solved, achieving high efficiency , safe disassembly effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420792199.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
Smart Images

Figure CN222430646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile disassembly tools, in particular to a disassembly tool. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automobile technology, the automobile industry has gradually grown. At the same time, with the improvement of people's living standards, family cars have gradually entered ordinary people's homes. The popularity rate of automobiles is very high, and the usage rate is also very high. Since there are many parts on the car, when it needs to be disassembled and repaired, more disassembly tools are used, which requires frequent tool replacement during the disassembly process. Most of the existing disassembly tools are hard components, which will cause certain damage to the wheel drive hub or other accessories to a certain extent when used, making it inconvenient to disassemble. Moreover, the position of fastening the inner ring of the bearing during disassembly is not stable enough, which will have a certain impact on the disassembly work and there are certain safety hazards. Therefore, we propose a disassembly tool. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a disassembly tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The top end of the top mounting rod is provided with a top connecting plate, and the bottom end of the top mounting rod passes through the tightening groove and is connected with the pushing plate, and a tightening thread is provided on the outer wall of the top mounting rod, and the tightening thread is meshed with the internal thread in the tightening groove hole wall, and a thrust block is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the pushing plate, and the bottom end of the thrust block passes through the third connecting groove at the bottom of the U-shaped cavity and is located in the second connecting groove, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the outer side of the spline key shaft is covered with a bearing inner ring, and the outer wall of the outer side of the thrust block is provided with a damping member, and the damping member is located between the pushing plate and the inner bottom end of the U-shaped cavity.
[0005] Preferably, a top mounting cover plate is installed on the upper surface of the bearing sleeve, a tightening groove is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the top mounting cover plate, and a top mounting rod is installed inside the tightening groove.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the spline key shaft and the bottom end of the bearing inner ring are both mounted on a T-shaped piece, and the T-shaped piece is located at the center of the upper surface of the wheel drive hub.
[0007] Preferably, fixing bolts are evenly spacedly installed at the edge of the upper surface of the wheel driving hub along the circumferential direction, the push plate is located inside the U-shaped cavity, and the U-shaped cavity is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the bearing sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the third connecting groove is located at the bottom center of the U-shaped cavity, and the second connecting groove is located at the center of the upper surface of the spline key shaft.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. When the staff needs to disassemble the wheel drive hub bearing of the automobile, the utility model holds the load-bearing sleeve by hand and inserts the pulling claw rod below to align with the flower-shaped key shaft on the wheel drive hub, inserts the gripping hook between the T-piece and the inner ring of the bearing, and then sleeves the tightening connecting ring on the outer side of the pulling claw rod to tighten and fix it, fixes the top mounting cover plate, and rotates the top connecting plate with a wrench to rotate the top mounting rod, and the tightening thread on the outer wall of the top mounting rod is meshed and connected with the internal thread in the tightening slot hole wall, so that the top mounting rod moves downward and compresses the push plate, and the push plate compresses the damping member and pushes the thrust block downward, so that the inner ring of the bearing can be removed, which is convenient to operate and can be completed by one person, and the damping member can increase the elasticity of the tool and provide protection to a certain extent.
[0011] 2. The utility model cooperates with the tightening connection ring, the pulling claw rod and the grasping hook. When the staff disassembles the bearing, the grasping hook on the pulling claw rod is located between the T-shaped piece and the inner ring of the bearing, and the pulling claw rod and the grasping hook are contracted inward under the action of the tightening connection ring, so that the grasping hook is tightly fitted with the U-shaped cavity of the inner ring of the front wheel drive hub bearing, thereby playing a tightening role, avoiding the pulling claw rod and the grasping hook from falling off during the disassembly process, and also ensuring a certain degree of operational safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall expanded structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the wheel drive hub of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the bearing sleeve of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. load-bearing sleeve; 2. top mounting cover plate; 3. tightening groove; 4. tightening thread; 5. top mounting rod; 6. top connecting plate; 7. first connecting groove; 8. tightening connecting ring; 9. pulling claw rod; 10. grabbing hook; 11. wheel driving hub; 12. flower key shaft; 13. second connecting groove; 14. bearing inner ring; 15. T-shaped piece; 16. U-shaped cavity; 17. damping piece; 18. third connecting groove; 19. push plate; 20. thrust block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a disassembly tool, including a bearing sleeve 1, a pulling claw rod 9 is arranged at the bottom edge of the bearing sleeve 1, a grasping hook 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the pulling claw rod 9, a tightening connection ring 8 is covered on the outer side of the pulling claw rod 9, a first connecting groove 7 is arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the tightening connection ring 8, a top connecting plate 6 is installed at the top of the top mounting rod 5, the bottom end of the top mounting rod 5 passes through the tightening groove 3 and is connected to the push plate 19, and the top mounting rod 5 A tightening thread 4 is provided on the outer outer wall, and the tightening thread 4 is meshed with the internal thread in the hole wall of the tightening groove 3. A thrust block 20 is installed at the center position of the bottom end of the push plate 19. The bottom end of the thrust block 20 passes through the third connecting groove 18 at the bottom of the U-shaped cavity 16 and is located in the second connecting groove 13. The bottom end of the outer outer wall of the spline key shaft 12 is covered with a bearing inner ring 14. A damping member 17 is provided on the outer outer wall of the thrust block 20, and the damping member 17 is located between the push plate 19 and the inner bottom end of the U-shaped cavity 16. The damping member 17 can increase the elasticity of the tool and provide protection to a certain extent, making it easy to use. When the staff disassembles the bearing, the gripping hook 10 on the pulling claw rod 9 is located between the T-shaped member 15 and the bearing inner ring 14, and the pulling claw rod 9 is pulled under the action of the tightening connecting ring 8 so that the pulling claw rod 9 and the gripping hook 10 shrink inward, so that the gripping hook 10 is tightly fitted with the bearing inner ring 14U cavity 16 on the wheel drive hub 11, thereby playing a tightening role and preventing the pulling claw rod 9 and the gripping hook 10 from falling off during the disassembly process. A top mounting cover plate 2 is installed on the upper surface of the bearing sleeve 1, and a tightening groove 3 is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the top mounting cover plate 2, and a top mounting rod 5 is installed inside the tightening groove 3.
[0022] The bottom end of the spline key shaft 12 and the bottom end of the bearing inner ring 14 are both mounted on the T-shaped piece 15, and the T-shaped piece 15 is located at the center of the upper surface of the wheel transmission hub 11. The T-shaped piece 15 is located at the center of the upper surface of the wheel transmission hub 11. The top mounting cover plate 2 is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the wheel transmission hub 11. The top connecting plate 6 is rotated with a wrench to rotate the top mounting rod 5. The tightening thread 4 on the outer wall of the top mounting rod 5 is engaged with the internal thread in the hole wall of the tightening groove 3, so that the top mounting rod 5 moves downward and compresses the push plate 19. The push plate 19 compresses the damping member 17 and pushes the thrust block 20 downward so that the bearing inner ring 14 can be removed.
[0023] The upper surface edge of the wheel drive hub 11 is evenly spaced with fixing bolts along the circumferential direction, and the push plate 19 is located inside the U-shaped cavity 16, and the U-shaped cavity 16 is set at the center of the upper surface of the bearing sleeve 1. The upper surface edge of the wheel drive hub 11 is evenly spaced with fixing bolts along the circumferential direction. When the staff needs to disassemble the bearing on the automobile wheel drive hub 11, they hold the bearing sleeve 1 by hand and align the lower pulling claw rod 9 with the flower-shaped key shaft 12 on the wheel drive hub 11, insert the gripping hook 10 between the T-shaped piece 15 and the inner ring 14 of the bearing, and then insert the tightening connection ring 8 into the outer side of the pulling claw rod 9 to tighten and fix it. The third connection groove 18 is located at the bottom center of the U-shaped cavity 16, and the second connection groove 13 is located at the upper surface center of the flower-shaped key shaft 12.
[0024] Working principle: During use, when the staff needs to disassemble the bearing on the automobile wheel drive hub 11, hold the load-bearing sleeve 1 by hand and align the pulling claw rod 9 below with the flower-shaped key shaft 12 on the wheel drive hub 11 and insert it, insert the grab hook 10 between the T-piece 15 and the bearing inner ring 14, and then put the tightening connecting ring 8 into the outside of the pulling claw rod 9 to tighten and fix it, fix the top mounting cover plate 2 and use a wrench to rotate the top connecting plate 6 so that the top mounting rod 5 rotates, and the tightening thread 4 on the outer wall of the top mounting rod 5 is engaged with the internal thread in the hole wall of the tightening groove 3, so that the top mounting rod 5 moves downward and compresses the push plate 19, and the push plate 19 compresses the damping member 17 and pushes the thrust block 20 downward so that the bearing inner ring 14 can be removed, which is easy to operate and can be completed by one person. The damping member 17 can increase the elasticity of the tool and protect it to a certain extent. The invention relates to a novel method of reducing the bearing of the present invention, and it is convenient to use. When the staff disassembles the bearing, the gripping hook 10 on the pulling claw rod 9 is located between the T-piece 15 and the bearing inner ring 14, and the pulling claw rod 9 shrinks the pulling claw rod 9 and the gripping hook 10 inward under the action of the tightening connecting ring 8, so that the gripping hook 10 is tightly fitted with the U-shaped cavity 16 of the bearing inner ring 14 on the wheel transmission hub 11, thereby playing a tightening role, avoiding the pulling claw rod 9 and the gripping hook 10 from falling off during the disassembly process, and also ensuring a certain degree of operational safety. When the staff disassembles the bearing, the bottom of the thrust block 20 is inserted into the second connecting groove 13 on the flower-shaped key shaft 12, and the upper edge of the thrust block 20 is smaller than the outer edge size of the flower-shaped key shaft 12, so that when the thrust block 20 pushes the flower-shaped key shaft 12 downward, it can be subjected to two opposite forces, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the bearing inner ring 14, saving time and effort, and having strong practicality.
[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A disassembly tool, comprising a bearing sleeve (1), a top mounting rod (5) and a splined key shaft (12), characterized in that: A pulling claw rod (9) is arranged at the bottom edge of the bearing sleeve (1), a gripping hook (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the pulling claw rod (9), a tightening connection ring (8) is covered on the outer side of the pulling claw rod (9), a first connection groove (7) is arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the tightening connection ring (8), a top connecting plate (6) is arranged at the top end of the top mounting rod (5), the bottom end of the top mounting rod (5) passes through the tightening groove (3) and is connected to the pushing plate (19), and a tightening thread (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer side of the top mounting rod (5). The tightening thread (4) is meshedly connected with the internal thread in the wall of the tightening groove (3); a thrust block (20) is installed at the center of the bottom end of the push plate (19); the bottom end of the thrust block (20) passes through the third connecting groove (18) at the bottom of the U-shaped cavity (16) and is located in the second connecting groove (13); the bottom end of the outer wall of the spline key shaft (12) is covered with a bearing inner ring (14); the outer wall of the thrust block (20) is provided with a damping member (17); the damping member (17) is located between the push plate (19) and the inner bottom end of the U-shaped cavity (16).
2. A disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top mounting cover plate (2) is installed on the upper surface of the bearing sleeve (1), a tightening groove (3) is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the top mounting cover plate (2), and a top mounting rod (5) is installed inside the tightening groove (3).
3. A disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the spline key shaft (12) and the bottom end of the bearing inner ring (14) are both mounted on a T-shaped piece (15), and the T-shaped piece (15) is located at the center of the upper surface of the wheel drive hub (11).
4. A disassembly tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixing bolts are evenly spaced and installed at the edge of the upper surface of the wheel drive hub (11) in the circumferential direction. The push plate (19) is located inside the U-shaped cavity (16). The U-shaped cavity (16) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the bearing sleeve (1).
5. A disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting groove (18) is located at the bottom center of the U-shaped cavity (16), and the second connecting groove (13) is located at the upper center of the spline key shaft (12).