Novel card feeding structure of fluorescence immunoassay analyzer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420512976.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
Smart Images

Figure CN222529370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a driving structure of a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer, and more specifically, to a novel card input structure of a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer. Background Art
[0002] The card inlet structure of existing multi-channel fluorescent immunoassay analyzers is too large and complex in structure. In addition, most of them cannot identify whether the reagent card is correct at the card inlet. Even if some of them can be identified, the wrong reagent card cannot be removed at the card inlet. The incorrectly identified reagent card can only be moved to the waste bin, affecting the detection rate.
[0003] For example: Chinese patent announcement number CN216160658U, announcement date April 1, 2022, the name of the utility model is a semi-automatic fluorescent immunoassay instrument fatigue test automatic card feeding device, the application discloses a fluorescent immunoassay instrument card feeding device, including a substrate, a first transmission module, a second transmission module and a pusher assembly, the first transmission module, the second transmission module and the pusher assembly are all installed on the substrate, the scheme can receive the card, put the card back in full automatic operation, with a rotation and direction change function, saving a lot of labor costs, and improving fatigue test efficiency. However, in this scheme, after the reagent card is put in, it cannot be taken out, and it can only be withdrawn from the card withdrawal link, resulting in the wrong reagent card also entering the analyzer device, reducing production efficiency and card entry accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model overcomes the problem that the existing fluorescent immunoassay analyzer cannot take out the wrong reagent card, and provides a novel card feeding structure for the fluorescent immunoassay analyzer. In this scheme, the reagent card is first detected and judged whether the reagent card is correct before the reagent card feeding operation is performed, which greatly improves the card feeding accuracy of the fluorescent immunoassay analyzer.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a new card-feeding structure of a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer, including an incubation plate and a card-feeding device, the card-feeding device including a fixed frame, a card-feeding push bar and a cam are fixed on the fixed frame at intervals, and the cam is close to the incubation plate, and a limiting hole is provided on the incubation plate, and the limiting hole is slidably connected with a card-feeding block linked to the cam; the distance between the limiting hole and the edge of the incubation plate is greater than the distance between the card-feeding push bar and the cam. In this solution, the card-feeding push bar is used to push the reagent card, and the cam can be linked with the card-feeding block so that the card-feeding block blocks or releases the reagent card, so that the wrong reagent card can be taken out during the card-feeding operation, preventing the wrong reagent card from entering the incubation plate, and improving the card-feeding accuracy of the immunoassay analyzer; the distance between the card-feeding push bar and the cam is less than the distance from the limiting hole to the edge of the incubation plate, so that the two processes of card-feeding and card-blocking will not interfere with each other, and the equipment can operate normally.
[0006] Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a support plate and a tooling platform, wherein the support plate and the card feeding device are both arranged on the tooling platform, and a card feeding aisle is arranged on the support plate, and the card feeding push bar is aligned with the card feeding aisle. The card feeding aisle is used for the card feeding push bar to move, and the card feeding push bar can move in the card feeding aisle, thereby pushing the reagent card to complete the card feeding operation.
[0007] Preferably, the card-input push strip includes a card-input protrusion that can move in the vertical direction, the highest state position of the card-input protrusion is higher than the card-input aisle, and the lowest state position of the card-input protrusion is lower than the card-input aisle. When the card-input protrusion is higher than the card-input aisle, it can abut against the end face of the reagent card on the card-input aisle or the support plate, that is, the card-input protrusion can perform a card-input operation, and when the card-input protrusion is lower than the card-input aisle, the reagent card can be placed on the card-input aisle for card feeding or card removal operations.
[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a driving device disposed on the tooling platform, the driving device comprising a conveyor belt, the fixing frame being fixed on the conveyor belt, and the movement direction of the conveyor belt being parallel to the card feeding aisle. The driving device is used to drive the fixing frame to move, and the driving device needs to be driven forward and reversely to make the conveyor belt reciprocate, so that the fixing frame on the conveyor belt can reciprocate in a horizontal position, driving the card feeding protrusion to continuously perform the card feeding operation.
[0009] Preferably, the support plate is provided with a first card entry slot, the incubation plate is provided with a second card entry slot, and the first card entry slot is connected to the second card entry slot. The first card entry slot and the second card entry slot are connected to ensure that the reagent card can enter the incubation plate from the support plate to complete the card entry operation.
[0010] Preferably, a card entry block base movable in a vertical direction is provided below the incubation plate, and the card entry block is fixed on the card entry block base. The card entry block base is used to support the card entry block, and the card entry block base can move in a vertical direction, thereby driving the card entry block to move in a vertical direction, so that the card entry block can slide in the limiting hole to complete the operation of blocking the card and releasing the card.
[0011] Preferably, the card entry block base is provided with a wedge-shaped surface, which faces the cam. A wedge-shaped surface is provided at the bottom of the card entry block base for cooperating with the cam so that the cam can move to the lower side of the card entry block base to lift the card entry block.
[0012] Preferably, the tooling platform is provided with a first sensor and a second sensor along the direction of movement of the conveyor belt, and the fixed frame is provided with a sensing plate. The first sensor and the second sensor are arranged along the direction of movement of the conveyor belt, and when the sensing plate moves to the position of the first sensor, the driving device stops running, the cam abuts against the base of the card-feeding baffle, and lifts up the card-feeding block to implement the card-blocking operation, and when the sensing plate moves to the second sensor, the driving device stops running, the cam disengages from the base of the card-feeding baffle, and the card-feeding push bar moves to the outside of the support plate, the top position of the card-feeding convex block is higher than the position of the support plate, and the reagent card on the support plate can be fed into the card.
[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a code scanning module, which is arranged on the upper side of the second card feeding slot. The code scanning module can identify the QR code on the reagent card and identify the reagent card. If the reagent card is wrong, the code scanning module will alarm and process. At this time, the operator only needs to take out the wrong reagent card. When the code scanning module detects that the information is correct, the drive motor starts and the card feeding operation begins.
[0014] Preferably, a third sensor is further provided on the upper side of the second card input slot. The third sensor can detect whether there is a reagent card in the second card input slot at the initial state of the device startup. If there is a reagent card, the motor is turned once to transport the reagent card away. If there is no reagent card, the card input operation is performed normally. In addition, after the card input push bar pushes the reagent card into the second card slot, the third sensor will also detect whether the reagent card is inserted in place.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) it has a card blocking device, and when a reagent card is a wrong card, a card removal operation can be performed to remove the wrong card, thereby improving the accuracy of card insertion in the fluorescent immunoassay analyzer; (2) the overall size is reduced, and most of the structure is hidden at the bottom of the incubation plate, thereby improving the aesthetics and simplicity of the equipment; (3) the instrument has a high operating efficiency, and the flexible structure is used to reduce the complexity of the equipment structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the card-feeding structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the card feeding push strip of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the card feeding state of the card feeding structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the card entry block and the incubation plate of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the card feeding operation of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the card feeding operation completion state of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the reagent card of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. incubation plate, 2. fixing frame, 2.1. first fixing plate, 2.2. second fixing plate, 3. card feeding push bar, 3.1. card feeding convex block, 3.2. card feeding base, 4. cam, 5. limit hole, 6. card feeding block, 7. support plate, 8. tooling platform, 9. card feeding aisle, 10. driving device, 10.1. conveyor belt, 10.2. driving motor, 10.3. driving wheel, 10.4. driven wheel, 10.5. guide rail, 11. first card feeding slot, 12 .Second card input slot, 13. Card input block base, 14. Wedge-shaped surface, 15. First sensor, 16. Second sensor, 17. Induction plate, 18. Scanning module, 19. Third sensor, 20. Reagent card, 20.1. QR code, 21. Support frame, 22. First guide column, 23. First spring, 24. Second guide column, 25. Second spring, 26. Avoidance groove, 27. Limiting plate, 28. Fourth sensor, 29. Fifth sensor, 30. Rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] Example 1: A novel card input structure of a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a tooling platform 8, on which a card feeding device, a driving device 10 and a support plate 7 are arranged. The card feeding device includes a card feeding push strip 3, a fixing frame 2 and a cam 4, wherein the support plate 7 is fixed to the right edge position of the tooling platform 8 by a supporting frame 21, and two support plates 7 are arranged, and the two support plates 7 are distributed at intervals to form a card feeding aisle 9 between the two support plates 7. A driving device 10 is arranged below the support plate 7 and on the upper side of the tooling platform 8. The driving device 10 includes a driving motor 10.2, a driving wheel 10.3, a driven wheel 10.4 and a conveyor belt 10.1. The driving wheel 10.3 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 10.2, and the driven wheel 10.4 is fixed to the side of the tooling platform 8 away from the driving motor 10.2. The conveyor belt 10.1 is connected to the driving wheel 10.3 and the driven wheel 10.4, and the movement direction of the conveyor belt 10.1 is parallel to the card feeding aisle 9.
[0027] A fixed frame 2 is fixed on the conveyor belt 10.1, and the conveyor belt 10.1 can drive the fixed frame 2 to move. In order to ensure the stable movement of the fixed frame 2, a guide rail 10.5 is also provided on the tooling platform 8, and the fixed frame 2 is also slidably connected to the guide rail 10.5. The fixed frame 2 includes a first fixed plate 2.1 and a second fixed plate 2.2. The first fixed plate 2.1 is horizontally arranged below the support plate 7 and corresponds to the position of the card entry aisle 9. Two vertically arranged first guide columns 22 are provided on the first fixed plate 2.1, and the first guide column 22 is slidably connected with the card entry push bar 3. The card-input push strip 3 includes a card-input protrusion 3.1 and a card-input base 3.2. The card-input protrusion 3.1 is arranged on the upper surface of the card-input base 3.2. The card-input base 3.2 is provided with two through holes to cooperate with the first guide column 22. A first spring 23 is sleeved between the card-input base 3.2 and the first fixed plate 2.1 and on the outside of the first guide column 22. One end of the first spring 23 abuts against the upper surface of the first fixed plate 2.1, and the other end of the first spring 23 abuts against the lower surface of the card-input base 3.2, so that under the action of the first spring 23, the card-input push strip 3 can move in the vertical direction. The second fixed plate 2.2 is arranged vertically, and a cam 4 structure is rotatably arranged on one side of the second fixed plate 2.2; the first fixed plate 2.1 and the second fixed plate 2.2 are spaced apart.
[0028] Among them, the driving motor 10.2 works in forward and reverse rotation, so that the conveyor belt 10.1 reciprocates in the horizontal direction. The conveyor belt 10.1 drives the card entry push bar 3 and the cam 4 structure on the fixed frame 2 to reciprocate together, and the card entry aisle 9 corresponds to the position of the card entry push bar 3, so that the card entry push bar 3 will move in the card entry aisle 9.
[0029] Continue, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the height of the incubation plate 1 is flush with the height of the support plate 7. Since the support plate 7 is arranged at the right edge of the tooling platform 8, the left part of the support plate 7 is entirely located at the lower side of the incubation plate 1, thereby hiding most of the structures on the tooling platform 8, and improving the aesthetics and simplicity of the entire device; a limiting hole 5 is arranged on the incubation plate 1, and a card entry block 6 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 5. Specifically, two second guide columns 24 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the incubation plate 1. Specifically, the second guide column 24 can adopt a shoulder screw structure, so that the bottom of the second guide column 24 is a nut structure. A card entry block base 13 is slidably connected to the second guide column 24, and the card entry block base 13 is provided with two through holes that cooperate with the two second guide columns 24. The nut structure on the second guide column 24 can limit the card entry block base 13 to prevent the card entry block base 13 from separating from the second guide column 24. A second spring 25 is provided between the upper surface of the card entry block base 13 and the lower surface of the incubation plate 1 and on the outside of the second guide column 24, one end of the second spring 25 abuts against the upper surface of the card entry block base 13, and the other end of the second spring 25 abuts against the lower surface of the incubation plate 1.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the distance between the card entry push strip 3 and the cam 4 is smaller than the distance between the card entry block 6 (or the limiting hole 5) and the edge of the incubation plate 1. Figure 4 It is the initial position of the card feeding operation, at this time, the cam 4 abuts against the lower surface of the card feeding block base 13, and lifts the card feeding block 6, so that the top of the card feeding block 6 protrudes between 3mm and 4mm from the surface of the incubation plate 1, and the card feeding push bar 3 is pressed down by the action of the reagent card 20, and the first spring 23 is in a compressed state. When the reagent card 20 is transported to the incubation plate 1 through the card feeding aisle 9, the reagent card 20 will be blocked by the card feeding block 6 at this time. If the reagent card 20 fails the test, or it is a wrong reagent card 20, the reagent card 20 can be taken out (because the reagent card 20 has not been completely placed in the incubation plate 1).
[0031] like Figure 8 As shown, the structure of the reagent card 20 in this solution is shown, and a two-dimensional code 20.1 structure is provided on the reagent card 20.
[0032] After the reagent card 20 has passed the inspection, the driving motor 10.2 is started to drive the conveyor belt 10.1 to move, and the conveyor belt 10.1 drives the fixed frame 2 to move to the right, so that the cam 4 and the card inlet push strip 3 on the fixed frame 2 all move to the right together, and the card inlet block base 13 loses the pushing effect of the cam 4 and begins to fall back under the action of the second spring 25 and its own gravity, and makes the top of the card inlet block 6 lower than the upper surface position of the incubation plate 1. When the conveyor belt 10.1 continues to drive the fixed frame 2 to move to the right limit position, the card inlet push strip 3 is just located on the outside of the support frame 7 and makes the card inlet push strip 3 just separate from the lower surface of the reagent card 20, so that the card inlet push strip 3 loses the effect of the reagent card 20, and under the action of the first spring 23, the card inlet base 3.2 is pushed up by the first spring 23, so that the card inlet cam Block 3.1 is lifted up, and the top position of the card-input push strip 3 is flush with or higher than the position of the reagent card 20 and close to the end face of the reagent card 20. After the driving motor 10.2 drives the fixed frame 2 to move to the right limit, it drives in the opposite direction, and the conveyor belt 10.1 drives the fixed frame 2 to move left, thereby driving the cam 4 and the card-input push strip 3 to move left, and the card-input push strip 3 drives the reagent card 20 into the incubation plate 1. When the card-input push strip 3 moves left to the edge of the incubation plate 1, the reagent card 20 is completely pushed into the incubation plate 1. Since the distance between the cam 4 and the card-input push strip 3 is less than the distance from the card-input block 6 (or the limit hole 5) to the edge of the incubation plate 1, the cam 4 does not contact the card-input block 6 at this time, thereby preventing the card-input block 6 from bulging and lifting or damaging the reagent card 20.
[0033] At this time, since the reagent card 20 is completely entered into the incubation plate 1, the second card feed slot 12 rotates once, so that the reagent card 20 is sent to the next workstation, and the empty space on the incubation plate 1 is rotated to be aligned with the cam 4 and the card feed push strip 3, and then the drive motor 10.2 continues to start, so that the conveyor belt 10.1 continues to drive the fixed frame 2 to move a certain distance to the left, so that the cam 4 can continue to abut against the next card feed block base 13, and lift the card feed block 6 to the surface of the incubation plate 1.
[0034] It should be noted that a wedge-shaped surface 14 is provided at the bottom of the card feed block base 13, which is used to cooperate with the cam 4 so that the cam 4 can move to the lower side of the card feed block base 13 to lift the card feed block 6, and an escape groove 26 is also provided on the edge of the corresponding position of the incubation plate 1, which is used for allowing the card feed push bar 3 to move a certain distance into the incubation plate 1 (only in this way can the cam 4 move back to the lower side of the card feed block base 13) to avoid jamming between the card feed push bar 3 and the incubation plate 1.
[0035] like Figure 1 or Figure 3As shown, a first sensor 15 and a second sensor 16 are also provided on the tooling platform 8, and the first sensor 15 and the second sensor 16 are arranged along the moving direction of the conveyor belt 10.1. A sensing plate 17 is provided on one side of the second fixed plate 2.2 close to the first sensor 15 and the second sensor 16. When the sensing plate 17 moves to the position of the first sensor 15, the driving motor 10.2 stops running, the cam 4 abuts against the card feed baffle base 13, and lifts the card feed block 6. When the sensing plate 17 moves to the second sensor 16, the driving motor 10.2 stops running, the cam 4 disengages from the card feed baffle base 13, and the card feed push strip 3 moves to the outside of the support plate 7, and the top position of the card feed protrusion 3.1 is higher than the position of the support plate 7, so that the reagent card 20 on the support plate 7 can be fed into the card.
[0036] Two limit plates 27 are arranged on the two support plates 7, and the two limit plates 27 form a first card feeding slot 11. A fourth sensor 28 and a fifth sensor 29 are arranged at both ends of the first card feeding slot 11. The fourth sensor 28 and the fifth sensor 29 can detect whether the reagent card 20 is inserted in place. After the reagent card 20 is inserted in place, the driving motor 10.2 can be started, so that the card feeding device performs the card feeding operation.
[0037] like Figure 6 or Figure 7 As shown, the incubation plate 1 is a disc-shaped structure, and a plurality of second card-feeding slots 12 are arranged circumferentially on the incubation plate 1. The direction of the second card-feeding slots 12 is arranged along the radial direction of the incubation plate 1. A rotating motor 30 is arranged at the bottom of the incubation plate 1. The rotating motor 30 is intermittently driven. Each time the rotating motor 30 is started, the second card-feeding slot 12 rotates once, so that the second card-feeding slot 12 rotates one position, and it can always be ensured that there is a second card-feeding slot 12 connected with the first card-feeding slot 11. Thus, the continuous feeding work on the incubation plate 1 is completed.
[0038] In this embodiment, a heating plate is attached to the bottom of the incubation plate, and insulation cotton is arranged under the heating plate to heat and keep the incubation plate warm. For a multi-channel fluorescent immunoassay analyzer, the reagent reaction in the reagent card requires a specific temperature and a certain time.
[0039] Example 2: A novel card input structure of a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a tooling platform 8, on which a card feeding device, a driving device 10 and a support plate 7 are arranged. The card feeding device includes a card feeding push strip 3, a fixing frame 2 and a cam 4, wherein the support plate 7 is fixed to the right edge position of the tooling platform 8 by a supporting frame 21, and two support plates 7 are arranged, and the two support plates 7 are distributed at intervals to form a card feeding aisle 9 between the two support plates 7. A driving device 10 is arranged below the support plate 7 and on the upper side of the tooling platform 8. The driving device 10 includes a driving motor 10.2, a driving wheel 10.3, a driven wheel 10.4 and a conveyor belt 10.1. The driving wheel 10.3 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 10.2, and the driven wheel 10.4 is fixed to the side of the tooling platform 8 away from the driving motor 10.2. The conveyor belt 10.1 is connected to the driving wheel 10.3 and the driven wheel 10.4, and the movement direction of the conveyor belt 10.1 is parallel to the card feeding aisle 9.
[0040] A fixed frame 2 is fixed on the conveyor belt 10.1, and the conveyor belt 10.1 can drive the fixed frame 2 to move. In order to ensure the stable movement of the fixed frame 2, a guide rail 10.5 is also provided on the tooling platform 8, and the fixed frame 2 is also slidably connected to the guide rail 10.5. The fixed frame 2 includes a first fixed plate 2.1 and a second fixed plate 2.2. The first fixed plate 2.1 is horizontally arranged below the support plate 7 and corresponds to the position of the card entry aisle 9. Two vertically arranged first guide columns 22 are provided on the first fixed plate 2.1, and the first guide column 22 is slidably connected with the card entry push bar 3. The card-input push strip 3 includes a card-input protrusion 3.1 and a card-input base 3.2. The card-input protrusion 3.1 is arranged on the upper surface of the card-input base 3.2. The card-input base 3.2 is provided with two through holes to cooperate with the first guide column 22. A first spring 23 is sleeved between the card-input base 3.2 and the first fixed plate 2.1 and on the outside of the first guide column 22. One end of the first spring 23 abuts against the upper surface of the first fixed plate 2.1, and the other end of the first spring 23 abuts against the lower surface of the card-input base 3.2, so that under the action of the first spring 23, the card-input push strip 3 can move in the vertical direction. The second fixed plate 2.2 is arranged vertically, and a cam 4 structure is rotatably arranged on one side of the second fixed plate 2.2; the first fixed plate 2.1 and the second fixed plate 2.2 are spaced apart.
[0041] Among them, the driving motor 10.2 works in forward and reverse rotation, so that the conveyor belt 10.1 reciprocates in the horizontal direction. The conveyor belt 10.1 drives the card entry push bar 3 and the cam 4 structure on the fixed frame 2 to reciprocate together, and the card entry aisle 9 corresponds to the position of the card entry push bar 3, so that the card entry push bar 3 will move in the card entry aisle 9.
[0042] Continue, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the height of the incubation plate 1 is flush with the height of the support plate 7. Since the support plate 7 is arranged at the right edge of the tooling platform 8, the left part of the support plate 7 is entirely located at the lower side of the incubation plate 1, thereby hiding most of the structures on the tooling platform 8, and improving the aesthetics and simplicity of the entire device; a limiting hole 5 is arranged on the incubation plate 1, and a card entry block 6 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 5. Specifically, two second guide columns 24 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the incubation plate 1. Specifically, the second guide column 24 can adopt a shoulder screw structure, so that the bottom of the second guide column 24 is a nut structure. A card entry block base 13 is slidably connected to the second guide column 24, and the card entry block base 13 is provided with two through holes that cooperate with the two second guide columns 24. The nut structure on the second guide column 24 can limit the card entry block base 13 to prevent the card entry block base 13 from separating from the second guide column 24. A second spring 25 is provided between the upper surface of the card entry block base 13 and the lower surface of the incubation plate 1 and on the outside of the second guide column 24, one end of the second spring 25 abuts against the upper surface of the card entry block base 13, and the other end of the second spring 25 abuts against the lower surface of the incubation plate 1.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the distance between the card entry push strip 3 and the cam 4 is smaller than the distance between the card entry block 6 (or the limiting hole 5) and the edge of the incubation plate 1. Figure 4 It is the initial position of the card feeding operation, at this time, the cam 4 abuts against the lower surface of the card feeding block base 13, and lifts the card feeding block 6, so that the top of the card feeding block 6 protrudes between 3mm and 4mm from the surface of the incubation plate 1, and the card feeding push bar 3 is pressed down by the action of the reagent card 20, and the first spring 23 is in a compressed state. When the reagent card 20 is transported to the incubation plate 1 through the card feeding aisle 9, the reagent card 20 will be blocked by the card feeding block 6 at this time. If the reagent card 20 fails the test, or it is a wrong reagent card 20, the reagent card 20 can be taken out (because the reagent card 20 has not been completely placed in the incubation plate 1).
[0044] like Figure 8 As shown, the structure of the reagent card 20 in this solution is shown, and a two-dimensional code 20.1 structure is provided on the reagent card 20.
[0045] After the reagent card 20 has passed the inspection, the driving motor 10.2 is started to drive the conveyor belt 10.1 to move, and the conveyor belt 10.1 drives the fixed frame 2 to move to the right, so that the cam 4 and the card inlet push strip 3 on the fixed frame 2 all move to the right together, and the card inlet block base 13 loses the pushing effect of the cam 4 and begins to fall back under the action of the second spring 25 and its own gravity, and makes the top of the card inlet block 6 lower than the upper surface position of the incubation plate 1. When the conveyor belt 10.1 continues to drive the fixed frame 2 to move to the right limit position, the card inlet push strip 3 is just located on the outside of the support frame 7 and makes the card inlet push strip 3 just separate from the lower surface of the reagent card 20, so that the card inlet push strip 3 loses the effect of the reagent card 20, and under the action of the first spring 23, the card inlet base 3.2 is pushed up by the first spring 23, so that the card inlet cam Block 3.1 is lifted up, and the top position of the card-input push strip 3 is flush with or higher than the position of the reagent card 20 and close to the end face of the reagent card 20. After the driving motor 10.2 drives the fixed frame 2 to move to the right limit, it drives in the opposite direction, and the conveyor belt 10.1 drives the fixed frame 2 to move left, thereby driving the cam 4 and the card-input push strip 3 to move left, and the card-input push strip 3 drives the reagent card 20 into the incubation plate 1. When the card-input push strip 3 moves left to the edge of the incubation plate 1, the reagent card 20 is completely pushed into the incubation plate 1. Since the distance between the cam 4 and the card-input push strip 3 is less than the distance from the card-input block 6 (or the limit hole 5) to the edge of the incubation plate 1, the cam 4 does not contact the card-input block 6 at this time, thereby preventing the card-input block 6 from bulging and lifting or damaging the reagent card 20.
[0046] At this time, since the reagent card 20 is completely entered into the incubation plate 1, the second card feed slot 12 rotates once, so that the reagent card 20 is sent to the next workstation, and the empty space on the incubation plate 1 is rotated to be aligned with the cam 4 and the card feed push strip 3, and then the drive motor 10.2 continues to start, so that the conveyor belt 10.1 continues to drive the fixed frame 2 to move a certain distance to the left, so that the cam 4 can continue to abut against the next card feed block base 13, and lift the card feed block 6 to the surface of the incubation plate 1.
[0047] It should be noted that a wedge-shaped surface 14 is provided at the bottom of the card feed block base 13, which is used to cooperate with the cam 4 so that the cam 4 can move to the lower side of the card feed block base 13 to lift the card feed block 6, and an escape groove 26 is also provided on the edge of the corresponding position of the incubation plate 1, which is used for allowing the card feed push bar 3 to move a certain distance into the incubation plate 1 (only in this way can the cam 4 move back to the lower side of the card feed block base 13) to avoid jamming between the card feed push bar 3 and the incubation plate 1.
[0048] like Figure 1 or Figure 3As shown, a first sensor 15 and a second sensor 16 are also provided on the tooling platform 8, and the first sensor 15 and the second sensor 16 are arranged along the moving direction of the conveyor belt 10.1. A sensing plate 17 is provided on one side of the second fixed plate 2.2 close to the first sensor 15 and the second sensor 16. When the sensing plate 17 moves to the position of the first sensor 15, the driving motor 10.2 stops running, the cam 4 abuts against the card feed baffle base 13, and lifts the card feed block 6. When the sensing plate 17 moves to the second sensor 16, the driving motor 10.2 stops running, the cam 4 disengages from the card feed baffle base 13, and the card feed push strip 3 moves to the outside of the support plate 7, and the top position of the card feed protrusion 3.1 is higher than the position of the support plate 7, so that the reagent card 20 on the support plate 7 can be fed into the card.
[0049] Two limit plates 27 are arranged on the two support plates 7, and the two limit plates 27 form a first card feeding slot 11. A fourth sensor 28 and a fifth sensor 29 are arranged at both ends of the first card feeding slot 11. The fourth sensor 28 and the fifth sensor 29 can detect whether the reagent card 20 is inserted in place. After the reagent card 20 is inserted in place, the driving motor 10.2 can be started, so that the card feeding device performs the card feeding operation.
[0050] like Figure 6 or Figure 7 As shown, the incubation plate 1 is a disc-shaped structure, and a plurality of second card-feeding slots 12 are arranged circumferentially on the incubation plate 1. The direction of the second card-feeding slots 12 is arranged along the radial direction of the incubation plate 1. A rotating motor 30 is arranged at the bottom of the incubation plate 1. The rotating motor 30 is intermittently driven. Each time the rotating motor 30 is started, the second card-feeding slot 12 rotates once, so that the second card-feeding slot 12 rotates one position, and it can always be ensured that there is a second card-feeding slot 12 connected with the first card-feeding slot 11. Thus, the continuous feeding work on the incubation plate 1 is completed.
[0051] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, a code scanning module 18 is provided on the upper side of the incubation plate 1 and at a position corresponding to the second card input slot 12. When the card input operation starts, the operator manually puts the reagent card 20 into the first card input slot 11, and then pushes it into the second card input slot 12 of the incubation plate 1 to tighten it with the card input block 6. At this time, the QR code 20.1 on the reagent card 20 can be aligned with the code scanning module 18. The code scanning module 18 can recognize the QR code 20.1 on the reagent card 20 and identify the reagent card 20. If the reagent card 20 is wrong, the code scanning module 18 will alarm and process. At this time, the operator only needs to take out the wrong reagent card 20. When the code scanning module 18 detects that the information is correct, the drive motor 10.2 is started to start the card input operation.
[0052] Similarly, a third sensor 19 is also provided on the upper side of the incubation plate 1 and at a position corresponding to the second card input slot 12. The third sensor 19 can detect whether there is a reagent card 20 in the second card input slot 12 at the initial state of the device startup. If there is a reagent card 20, the rotating motor 30 is started once to transport the reagent card 20 away. If there is no reagent card 20, the card input operation is performed normally. In addition, after the card input push bar 3 pushes the reagent card 20 into the second card slot 12, the third sensor 19 will also detect whether the reagent card 20 is inserted in place.
Claims
1. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer, characterized in that: It includes an incubation plate and a card feeding device, the card feeding device includes a fixed frame, on which a card feeding push bar and a cam are fixed at intervals and the cam is close to the incubation plate, and a limiting hole is provided on the incubation plate, and the limiting hole is slidably connected with a card feeding block linked to the cam; the distance between the limiting hole and the edge of the incubation plate is greater than the distance between the card feeding push bar and the cam.
2. According to claim 1, the novel card input structure of the fluorescent immunoassay analyzer is characterized in that: It also includes a support plate and a tooling platform. The support plate and the card feeding device are both arranged on the tooling platform. A card feeding aisle is arranged on the support plate, and the card feeding push strip is aligned with the card feeding aisle.
3. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The card-input pushing strip comprises a card-input protrusion movable in a vertical direction, wherein the highest state position of the card-input protrusion is higher than the card-input aisle, and the lowest state position of the card-input protrusion is lower than the card-input aisle.
4. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a driving device arranged on the tooling platform, the driving device includes a conveyor belt, the fixing frame is fixed on the conveyor belt, and the moving direction of the conveyor belt is parallel to the card entry aisle.
5. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a first card input slot, the incubation plate is provided with a second card input slot, and the first card input slot is docked with the second card input slot.
6. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A card entry block base which can move along the vertical direction is provided below the incubation plate, and the card entry block is fixed on the card entry block base.
7. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A wedge-shaped surface is provided on the base of the card entry stopper, and the wedge-shaped surface faces the cam.
8. The novel card input structure of a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The tooling platform is provided with a first sensor and a second sensor along the moving direction of the conveyor belt, and the fixing frame is provided with a sensing plate.
9. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a code scanning module, which is arranged on the upper side of the second card input slot.
10. A novel card input structure for a fluorescent immunoassay analyzer according to claim 9, characterized in that: A third sensor is also disposed on the upper side of the second card input slot.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fatigue test automatic card feeding device for semi-automatic fluorescence immunoassay analyzer
CN216160658U