Position adjusting device for toilet blank surface finishing operation

By designing a position adjustment device for toilet blank surface finishing operations, the position and position of toilet blank are automatically adjusted, and the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual operation are solved, achieving more efficient production and better product quality.

CN222537360UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28安徽职业技术学院
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421227538.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
    Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a position adjusting device for toilet blank surface finishing operation, which comprises a base and a support table fixedly arranged above the base, conveying support mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top surface of the support table, and a lateral positioning block is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying support mechanism on one side. Lateral positioning mechanisms opposite to the lateral positioning blocks are distributed in the conveying supporting mechanism on the other side, a forward positioning mechanism is arranged at the discharging end of the top face of the supporting table, a lifting rotary positioning mechanism is arranged in the center of the supporting table, and the power output end of the lifting rotary positioning mechanism is fixedly connected with a bearing plate located above the supporting table. And a toilet blank placing plate is movably placed on the top surface of the bearing plate. By automatically adjusting the horizontal position of the closestool blank and the horizontal rotating position in the vertical axis direction, position adjustment and posture change of the closestool blank are achieved, operation of operators is facilitated, the labor intensity of production personnel can be greatly reduced, and therefore production efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of toilet base finishing equipment, in particular to a position adjusting device for toilet base surface finishing operations. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production process of toilets, it is necessary to grind the surface of the toilet blank and remove the surface dust in order to carry out the subsequent surface porcelain coating process. However, in the existing production process, the grinding operation is generally done manually, and the dust removal operation is also done manually by wiping and flushing. Since the toilet blank is usually heavy and its position is not easy to adjust, the grinding operator needs to adapt to the operation of the operation by bending, bending or twisting the body and walking around the toilet blank. Generally, the continuity of the work of employees is low. Bending, bending or twisting for a long time will easily cause fatigue to the operator's body, thereby reducing the efficiency and effect of the operation and failing to ensure the overall quality of the product. For production lines that use robot arms for operation, it is often necessary to manually realize the clamping and positioning of the toilet blank, and then further complete the grinding and trimming of the toilet blank. This clamping and positioning method is often inefficient and not suitable for assembly line automatic operation on the production line. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model proposes a position adjustment device for toilet blank surface finishing operations, which realizes position adjustment and posture change of the toilet blank by automatically adjusting the horizontal position of the toilet blank and the horizontal rotation position in the vertical axis direction, is convenient for operators to operate, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of production personnel, and thus improve production efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A position adjustment device for toilet blank surface finishing operation, comprising a base, a support platform fixedly arranged above the base, conveying support mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top surface of the support platform, a lateral positioning block fixedly arranged on the top of the conveying support mechanism on one side, a plurality of lateral positioning mechanisms fixed on the top surface of the support platform and arranged opposite to the lateral positioning block are distributed in the conveying support mechanism on the other side, a forward positioning mechanism located between the two conveying support mechanisms is arranged at the discharge end of the top surface of the support platform, a lifting and rotating positioning mechanism is arranged at the center of the support platform, a power output end of the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to a supporting plate located above the support platform, and a toilet blank placing plate is movably placed on the top surface of the supporting plate;

[0006] The lifting and rotating positioning mechanism drives the supporting plate to rise, lifts the toilet blank placing plate to the top of the conveying support mechanism, the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism drives the supporting plate to rotate, makes the toilet blank placing plate rotate around the vertical axis, the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism drives the supporting plate to descend, the supporting plate is located between the two conveying support mechanisms, and the toilet blank placing plate is placed on the top of the two conveying support mechanisms.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying support mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the support platform, and several groups of support columns fixedly linearly arranged on one side of the top surface of the support platform, each group of support columns is rotatably connected with a support roller, the outer shaft end of the support roller is fixedly connected with a driven synchronous pulley, the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous pulley, and the driving synchronous pulley and each driven synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt transmission.

[0008] Furthermore, a synchronous belt tensioning plate whose position can be adjusted up and down is connected to the side surface of the support column, and the bottom surface of the synchronous belt tensioning plate is in sliding contact with the top surface of the synchronous belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the lateral positioning mechanism includes a lateral positioning cylinder fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform and located between two adjacent groups of support columns, and a horizontal guide slide rail fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform and located on the inner side of the lateral positioning cylinder. The output shaft end of the lateral positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to a lateral push plate located on the inner side of the synchronous belt, and the bottom surface of the lateral push plate is fixedly connected to a first guide slider slidably embedded in the horizontal guide slide rail.

[0010] Furthermore, the width of the toilet base placement plate is not less than the minimum spacing between the support rollers located on both sides.

[0011] Furthermore, a toilet blank pre-groove is provided on the top surface of the toilet blank placement plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the positive positioning mechanism includes a positive positioning cylinder fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the discharge end of the support platform, a vertical guide slide rail fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform and located above the positive positioning cylinder, the output shaft end of the positive positioning cylinder movably passes through the support platform and is fixedly connected to a positive positioning baffle, and the side of the positive positioning baffle is fixedly connected to a second guide slider slidably embedded in the vertical guide slide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism includes a lifting cylinder fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, a guide column fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting cylinder, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder and slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide column, a sleeve fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate and movably passing through the support platform, and a rotating column rotatably connected to the sleeve, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the rotating column, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a driven gear coaxially arranged on the outside of the rotating column, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotating positioning motor, and the output shaft end of the rotating positioning motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear meshing with the driven gear.

[0014] Furthermore, the vertical cross-section of the rotating column is "T"-shaped, and its upper shaft diameter is rotatably mounted on the inner upper part of the sleeve through a thrust bearing and a first rolling bearing, and its lower shaft diameter is rotatably mounted on the inner lower part of the sleeve through a second rolling bearing.

[0015] Furthermore, a lip seal ring is provided between the top outer side of the rotating column and the top inner side of the sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The utility model discloses a position adjustment device for surface finishing of toilet blanks, which realizes the positioning and conveying of the toilet blanks through a conveying support mechanism, realizes the position adjustment and positioning of the toilet blanks during the conveying process through a lateral positioning mechanism and a forward positioning mechanism, and realizes the adjustment of the posture angle of the toilet blanks in the horizontal plane through a lifting and rotating positioning mechanism, thereby realizing the position adjustment and posture change of the toilet blanks, facilitating manual operation of operators, reducing the need for operators to bend, stoop or twist for a long time, thereby reducing the labor intensity and physical injuries of production personnel, and further improving production efficiency and overall product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 One of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the support platform and various functional components thereon;

[0021] Figure 4 The second is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support platform and various functional components thereon;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying support mechanism;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lateral positioning mechanism;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the forward positioning mechanism;

[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support platform;

[0026] Fig. 9 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism;

[0027] Fig.10 The second is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism;

[0028] Fig.11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism;

[0029] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in use state.

[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support table; 201. synchronous belt groove; 202. sleeve groove; 203. motor groove; 3. conveying support mechanism; 301. driving motor; 302. support column; 303. support roller; 304. driven synchronous belt pulley; 305. active synchronous belt pulley; 306. synchronous belt; 307. synchronous belt tensioning plate; 4. lateral positioning block; 5. lateral positioning mechanism; 501. lateral positioning cylinder; 502. horizontal guide rail; 503. lateral push plate; 504. first cylinder bracket; 6. positive positioning mechanism; 601. positive positioning cylinder; 602. vertical guide rail ; 603, positive positioning baffle; 604, second cylinder bracket; 7, lifting and rotating positioning mechanism; 701, lifting cylinder; 702, guide column; 703, lifting plate; 704, sleeve; 705, rotating column; 706, driven gear; 707, rotation positioning motor; 708, driving gear; 709, second rolling bearing; 7010, lip seal; 7011, thrust bearing; 7012, first rolling bearing; 7013, connecting seat; 7014, connecting head; 8, supporting plate; 9, toilet blank placement plate; 901, toilet blank pre-groove; 10, fixed column; 100, toilet blank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "mounted on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "fixed to" another component, it may be directly fixed on the other component or there may be a central component at the same time.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "or / and" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 11 A position adjustment device for surface finishing of toilet blanks comprises a base 1, a support platform 2 fixedly arranged above the base 1, conveying support mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top surface of the support platform 2, a lateral positioning block 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the conveying support mechanism 3 on one side, and a plurality of lateral positioning mechanisms 5 fixed on the top surface of the support platform 2 and arranged opposite to the lateral positioning block 4 are distributed in the conveying support mechanism 3 on the other side, a forward positioning mechanism 6 located between the two conveying support mechanisms 3 is arranged at the discharge end of the top surface of the support platform 2, a lifting and rotating positioning mechanism 7 is arranged at the center of the support platform 2, a power output end of the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 8 located above the support platform 2, and a toilet blank placing plate 9 is movably placed on the top surface of the supporting plate 8.

[0035] Specifically, the four corners of the bottom surface of the support platform 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1 through the fixed columns 10, so that the support platform 2 is fixedly set, and the top surface of the support platform 2 is located near the waist height of the human body through the base 1 and the fixed columns 10, so that the operator can perform all-round grinding and finishing operations and dust cleaning operations on the outer surface of the toilet base 100 above the top surface of the support platform 2. When the industrial robot arm is used to grind and finish the surface of the toilet base 100 and clean the dust, the vertical height position of the support platform 2 is preferably to meet the operating range of the shortest stroke of the industrial robot arm.

[0036] like Figure 5As shown, the conveying support mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301 fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom surface of the support platform 2, and a plurality of groups of supporting columns 302 fixedly arranged linearly on one side of the top surface of the support platform 2. A supporting roller 303 is rotatably connected in each group of supporting columns 302, and a driven synchronous pulley 304 is fixedly connected to the outer shaft end of the supporting roller 303. The output shaft end of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected to a driving synchronous pulley 305, and the driving synchronous pulley 305 and each driven synchronous pulley 304 are connected through a synchronous belt 306. The driving motor 301 is a stepper motor or a servo motor, and a reducer is configured at its output shaft end, and the driving synchronous pulley 305 is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the reducer. The driving motor 301 and / or the reducer are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the support platform 2 through a mounting seat. There are two support columns 302 in each group. The centers of the two side end surfaces of the support roller 303 are respectively provided with rotating shafts. The shaft ends or shaft diameters of the rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the support columns 302 through rolling bearings, so that the highest point of the cylindrical surface of the support roller 303 is located above the top surfaces of the two support columns 302. The driven synchronous pulley 304 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the outer rotating shaft of the support roller 303. The top surface of the support platform 2 is respectively provided with synchronous belt grooves 201 (such as Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the driven synchronous pulley 304 is located just above the synchronous belt groove 201, the driving synchronous pulley 305 is located just below the synchronous belt groove 201, and the synchronous belt 306 is located in the synchronous belt groove 201. In this way, through the drive of the drive motor 301 and the transmission of the synchronous belt transmission device, each support roller 303 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the toilet blank placement plate 9 placed on the support roller 303 can be driven to move forward, so that the toilet blank placement plate 9 and the toilet blank 100 placed thereon can be transported forward.

[0037] Preferably, a synchronous belt tensioning plate 307 whose position can be adjusted up and down is connected to the side of the support column 302, and the bottom surface of the synchronous belt tensioning plate 307 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the synchronous belt 306. The synchronous belt tensioning plate 307 is an inverted "L"-shaped structure, and a waist-shaped through groove is provided in its vertical section, and a locking screw threadedly connected to the side of the support column 302 is provided in the waist-shaped through groove. When the locking screw is loosened, the position of the synchronous belt tensioning plate 307 can be adjusted up and down to adjust the tensioning pressure of the synchronous belt 306, and then the locking screw is tightened to fix the position of the synchronous belt tensioning plate 307. By adjusting the tensioning pressure of the synchronous belt 306, the reliability of the meshing transmission between the synchronous belt 306 and each driven synchronous pulley 304 can be ensured, and the synchronous belt 306 can be prevented from being loosened after a certain period of use and slipping with the driven synchronous pulley 304.

[0038] like Figure 6As shown, the lateral positioning mechanism 5 includes a lateral positioning cylinder 501 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform 2 and located between two adjacent groups of support columns 302, a horizontal guide rail 502 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform 2 and located inside the lateral positioning cylinder 501, a lateral push plate 503 located inside the synchronous belt 306 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the lateral positioning cylinder 501, and a first guide slider slidably embedded in the horizontal guide rail 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lateral push plate 503. The top of the lateral push plate 503 is located above the highest point of the cylindrical surface of the support roller 303. In the process of the conveying support mechanism 3 driving the toilet blank placing plate 9 to move forward, the output shaft of the lateral positioning cylinder 501 extends, pushing the lateral push plate 503 to approach and contact the toilet blank placing plate 9, and then pushing the toilet blank placing plate 9 to move to the other side until the other side of the toilet blank placing plate 9 fits with the side of the lateral positioning block 4. After a single positioning is completed, the output shaft end of the lateral positioning cylinder 501 shrinks, so that the lateral push plate 503 moves away from the toilet blank placement plate 9 and resets. When the toilet blank placement plate 9 continues to move, the output shaft end of the lateral positioning cylinder 501 periodically extends and shrinks again, and the position of the toilet blank placement plate 9 on the support roller 303 is continuously adjusted. When at least two lateral push plates 503 simultaneously perform lateral positioning on the toilet blank placement plate 9, the other side of the toilet blank placement plate 9 is blocked by the corresponding lateral positioning block 4, so that the lateral positioning of the toilet blank placement plate 9 in the moving direction can be achieved.

[0039] like Figure 7 As shown, the forward positioning mechanism 6 includes a forward positioning cylinder 601 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the discharge end of the support platform 2, a vertical guide slide rail 602 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform 2 and located above the forward positioning cylinder 601, the output shaft end of the forward positioning cylinder 601 movably penetrates the support platform 2 and is fixedly connected with a forward positioning baffle 603, and the side of the forward positioning baffle 603 is fixedly connected with a second guide slider slidably embedded in the vertical guide slide rail 602. When the output shaft of the forward positioning cylinder 601 is extended, the forward positioning baffle 603 moves vertically upward, and its top is located above the highest point of the cylindrical surface of the support roller 303. In this way, when the conveying support mechanism 3 drives the toilet blank placement plate 9 to move forward, the front end of the toilet blank placement plate 9 is positioned under the obstruction of the forward positioning baffle 603, and the cylindrical surface of the support roller 303 and the bottom surface of the toilet blank placement plate 9 rotate relative to each other, and the support roller 303 is in an idling state.

[0040] Through the cooperation between the forward positioning mechanism 6 and the lateral positioning mechanism 5, the accurate positioning of the toilet blank placement plate 9 on the conveying support mechanism 3 can be achieved. After the positioning is completed, the conveying support mechanism 3 stops working, and the forward positioning mechanism 6 and the lateral positioning mechanism 5 are also reset and stopped working, which can ensure that the toilet blank placement plate 9 and the toilet blank 100 thereon are in the preset working position. Since the toilet blank 100 itself has a large mass and the support roller 303 is also in a locked state, the force applied to the toilet blank 100 by the manual or industrial robot arm during the grinding and finishing operation and dust cleaning operation on the surface of the toilet blank 100 is not enough to cause the toilet placement plate 9 and the support roller 303 to have a relative displacement in the plane direction.

[0041] Preferably, the width of the toilet blank placement plate 9 is not less than the minimum spacing between the support rollers 303 on both sides, so that the two sides of the toilet blank placement plate 9 can be reliably overlapped on the support rollers 303 on both sides to prevent one side from falling off the support rollers 303 completely during the advancement or position adjustment process. Furthermore, a toilet blank pre-set groove 901 is provided on the top surface of the toilet blank placement plate 9, which can facilitate the efficient placement of the toilet blank 100 on the toilet blank placement plate 9 and facilitate the accurate pre-positioning of the toilet blank 100 on the toilet blank placement plate 9 (such as Fig.12 As shown), in the subsequent process, it is only necessary to complete the positioning of the toilet base placement plate 9 to correspondingly achieve the positioning of the toilet base 100.

[0042] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism 7 includes a lifting cylinder 701 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, a guide column 702 fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting cylinder 701, a lifting plate 703 fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder 701 and slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide column 702, a sleeve 704 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate 703 and movably passing through the support platform 2, and a rotating column 705 rotatably connected to the sleeve 704. The supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the rotating column 705, and a driven gear 706 coaxially arranged on the outside of the rotating column 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 8. A rotating positioning motor 707 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 704, and a driving gear 708 meshing with the driven gear 706 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the rotating positioning motor 707.

[0043] The lifting cylinder 701 and the guide column 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform 2 by bolts. There are four guide columns 702, which are evenly distributed around the outer side of the lifting cylinder 701. The output shaft end of the lifting cylinder 701 is threadedly connected with a connector 7014 with a T-shaped cross section, and the bottom surface of the lifting plate 703 is fixedly connected with a connector seat 7013 matching the connector 7014. The connector 7014 is inserted from the side of the connector seat 7013 to achieve the connection between the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder 701 and the lifting plate 703. The lifting cylinder 701 drives the lifting plate 703 to move up and down, thereby driving the sleeve 704, the rotating column 705 and the supporting plate 8 thereon to rise and fall synchronously, and the guide column 702 guides the lifting and falling of the lifting plate 703.

[0044] The vertical cross-section of the rotating column 705 is in a "T" shape, and its upper shaft diameter is rotatably mounted on the inner upper part of the sleeve 704 through the thrust bearing 7011 and the first rolling bearing 7012, and its lower shaft diameter is rotatably mounted on the inner lower part of the sleeve 704 through the second rolling bearing 709. An annular protrusion is provided on the upper inner wall of the sleeve 704, and the upper end surface of the annular protrusion is used for the bottom axial positioning of the thrust bearing 7011, and the lower end surface of the annular protrusion is used for the top circumferential positioning of the first rolling bearing 7012. The lower end surface of the first rolling bearing 7012 and the upper and lower end surfaces of the second rolling bearing 709 are respectively axially positioned through retaining rings embedded on the inner wall of the sleeve 704. Through the bearing combination, the rotating column 705 can be rotatably mounted in the sleeve 704, and the rotating column 705 has a preset vertical support capacity.

[0045] The outer side of the sleeve 704 is integrally provided with or welded with a motor mounting plate, and the rotation positioning motor 707 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the motor mounting plate so that its output shaft end is vertically arranged upward, and the rotation positioning motor 707 adopts a stepping motor or a servo motor. In order to make the structural design more compact, in this embodiment, an internally meshing gear pair is adopted, that is, the driven gear 706 adopts a gear ring structure, and the driving gear 708 is arranged on the inner side of the driven gear 706 to realize the reduction transmission.

[0046] Preferably, a lip seal ring 7010 is provided between the top outer side of the rotating column 705 and the top inner side of the sleeve 704 to prevent dust particles generated during the grinding and dust cleaning operations of the toilet blank 100 from entering the sleeve 704 and causing damage to the bearing, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the rotating column 705 in the sleeve 704.

[0047] After the toilet blank placement plate 9 is positioned on the conveying support mechanism 3, if the position of the toilet blank 100 needs to be adjusted to facilitate the operation, the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder 701 is extended to drive the supporting plate 8 to rise, thereby lifting the toilet blank placement plate 9 to the top of the conveying support mechanism 3, and then the rotary positioning motor 707 works, driving the supporting plate 8 to rotate around the vertical axis by a preset angle through a gear pair (this angle must ensure that the outermost edge of the rotating supporting plate 8 is located on the inner side of the innermost side of the support column 302), then the toilet blank placement plate 9 and the toilet blank 100 thereon also rotate synchronously by the same angle; then the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder 701 is shortened, so that the supporting plate 8 drops to its top surface below the top end of the cylindrical surface of the support roller 303, and the rotated toilet blank placement plate 9 is re-erected on the conveying support mechanism 3, and the rotary positioning motor 707 works in the reverse direction, driving the supporting plate 8 to rotate around the vertical axis in the reverse direction by a preset angle through a gear pair, so that the supporting plate 8 is reset. The above process is repeated to further adjust the horizontal angle of the toilet base 100 .

[0048] After completing all operations on the toilet blank 100, the conveying support mechanism 3 continues to work to convey the toilet blank placement plate 9 and the toilet blank 100 thereon to the next process position.

[0049] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing operation, comprising a base (1) and a support platform (2) fixedly arranged above the base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the support platform (2) is symmetrically provided with conveying support mechanisms (3), the top of the conveying support mechanism (3) on one side is fixedly provided with a lateral positioning block (4), and the conveying support mechanism (3) on the other side is provided with a plurality of lateral positioning mechanisms (5) fixed on the top surface of the support platform (2) and arranged opposite to the lateral positioning block (4), the top surface discharge end of the support platform (2) is provided with a forward positioning mechanism (6) located between the two conveying support mechanisms (3), and the center of the support platform (2) is provided with a lifting and rotating positioning mechanism (7), the power output end of the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8) located above the support platform (2), and a toilet blank placement plate (9) is movably placed on the top surface of the support plate (8); The lifting and rotating positioning mechanism (7) drives the supporting plate (8) to rise, and lifts the toilet blank placement plate (9) to the top of the conveying support mechanism (3); the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism (7) drives the supporting plate (8) to rotate, and causes the toilet blank placement plate (9) to rotate around a vertical axis; the lifting and rotating positioning mechanism (7) drives the supporting plate (8) to descend, and the supporting plate (8) is located between the two conveying support mechanisms (3), and the toilet blank placement plate (9) is placed on the top of the two conveying support mechanisms (3).

2. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying support mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (301) fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom surface of the support platform (2), and a plurality of groups of supporting columns (302) fixedly arranged linearly on one side of the top surface of the support platform (2), wherein each group of supporting columns (302) is rotatably connected to a supporting roller (303), the outer shaft end of the supporting roller (303) is fixedly connected to a driven synchronous pulley (304), the output shaft end of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected to a driving synchronous pulley (305), and the driving synchronous pulley (305) and each driven synchronous pulley (304) are connected through a synchronous belt (306).

3. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A synchronous belt tensioning plate (307) whose position can be adjusted up and down is connected to the side surface of the support column (302), and the bottom surface of the synchronous belt tensioning plate (307) is in sliding contact with the top surface of the synchronous belt (306).

4. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lateral positioning mechanism (5) comprises a lateral positioning cylinder (501) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform (2) and located between two adjacent groups of support columns (302), and a horizontal guide rail (502) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform (2) and located on the inner side of the lateral positioning cylinder (501); the output shaft end of the lateral positioning cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a lateral push plate (503) located on the inner side of the synchronous belt (306); and the bottom surface of the lateral push plate (503) is fixedly connected to a first guide slider slidably embedded in the horizontal guide rail (502).

5. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The width of the toilet base placement plate (9) is not less than the minimum spacing between the support rollers (303) located on both sides.

6. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A toilet blank pre-set groove (901) is arranged on the top surface of the toilet blank placement plate (9).

7. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The forward positioning mechanism (6) comprises a forward positioning cylinder (601) fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the discharge end of the support platform (2), and a vertical guide rail (602) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support platform (2) and located above the forward positioning cylinder (601); the output shaft end of the forward positioning cylinder (601) movably passes through the support platform (2) and is fixedly connected to a forward positioning baffle (603); and the side of the forward positioning baffle (603) is fixedly connected to a second guide slider slidably embedded in the vertical guide rail (602).

8. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The lifting and rotating positioning mechanism (7) comprises a lifting cylinder (701) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1), a guide column (702) fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting cylinder (701), a lifting plate (703) fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder (701) and slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide column (702), a sleeve (704) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate (703) and movably passing through the support platform (2), and a rotating column (705) rotatably connected to the sleeve (704); the supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the rotating column (705); a driven gear (706) coaxially arranged on the outside of the rotating column (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate (8); a rotating positioning motor (707) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (704); and the output shaft end of the rotating positioning motor (707) is fixedly connected to a driving gear meshing with the driven gear (706).

9. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the rotating column (705) is in a "T" shape, and its upper shaft diameter is rotatably mounted on the inner upper part of the sleeve (704) through a thrust bearing (7011) and a first rolling bearing (7012), and its lower shaft diameter is rotatably mounted on the inner lower part of the sleeve (704) through a second rolling bearing (709).

10. A position adjustment device for toilet base surface finishing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A lip seal ring (7010) is provided between the top outer side of the rotating column (705) and the top inner side of the sleeve (704).