Fumigation moxibustion device

CN222566275UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ANHUI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420713491.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of physiotherapy instruments, in particular to a fuming moxibustion device which comprises a body, the body is a square shell, a first partition plate and a second partition plate which are horizontally arranged are arranged in the body, the first partition plate is located above the second partition plate, and the second partition plate is located above the first partition plate. The first partition plate and the second partition plate sequentially divide the body into a filtering bin, a feeding bin and a recycling bin from top to bottom; the top of the body is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is communicated with the filter bin, a smoke return cover is arranged at the end of the sleeve, a smoke outlet pipe is arranged in the sleeve, and a smoke inlet port of the smoke outlet pipe is connected with the first partition plate and communicated with the feeding bin. Fumigation moxibustion and moxa smoke filtering are achieved through the smoke outlet pipe and the sleeve which are designed in a nested mode, the situation that moxa smoke is directly exhausted into air, and consequently the environment is affected is avoided, and pollution is reduced. A plurality of filler boxes can be stored in the feeding bin, each filler box can conduct fuming moxibustion once, the fuming moxibustion efficiency is improved, and time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of physical therapy equipment, in particular to a fumigation and moxibustion device. Background Art

[0002] Fumigation is a traditional Chinese medicine therapy that burns herbs or plant materials to directly apply the heat and medicinal properties to specific acupuncture points on the human body to achieve the purpose of treatment and health care. During the fumigation process, the stimulation of heat and medicinal properties can promote blood circulation, activate meridians, adjust the functions of internal organs, enhance immunity, etc., thereby achieving the effects of analgesia, anti-inflammation, cold and dampness removal, fitness and health care, etc.

[0003] However, smoke treatment is an important issue in traditional fumigation methods. Without an effective smoke treatment system, smoke is directly discharged into the air, which not only pollutes the environment but also poses potential hazards to the health of users. Long-term inhalation of untreated smoke may cause symptoms such as respiratory discomfort and coughing, and may even cause more serious health problems.

[0004] In terms of operation, some traditional fumigation devices require users to frequently add fumigation materials, which not only increases the trouble of use, but also may cause safety problems such as burns during use. For users who are not familiar with the operation, using these devices may bring certain troubles and inconveniences. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fumigation and moxibustion device that can solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The utility model provides a fumigation and moxibustion device, comprising a body, the body is a square shell, a first partition and a second partition are arranged horizontally in the body, the first partition is located above the second partition, and the first partition and the second partition divide the body from top to bottom in sequence to form a filtering bin, a feeding bin and a recovery bin;

[0007] A sleeve is connected to the top of the body, the sleeve is communicated with the filter bin, a smoke return hood is provided at the end of the sleeve, a smoke outlet pipe is provided in the sleeve, a smoke inlet port of the smoke outlet pipe is connected to the first partition plate and communicated with the feed bin;

[0008] A plurality of stuffing boxes are arranged in the feed bin, and a feed port and a discharge port matching the stuffing boxes are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the feed bin, the stuffing boxes are in a square shape, and a plurality of the stuffing boxes are arranged side by side, the stuffing boxes have an opening at the bottom, and a smoke outlet is arranged at the top, and a transmission assembly is also provided in the feed bin, and the transmission assembly is used to move the stuffing boxes in the feed bin; a combustion bin matching the bottom opening of the stuffing box is provided in the second partition, and the combustion bin penetrates the second partition, and a horizontally arranged mesh ignition device is provided in the combustion bin, and when any of the stuffing boxes completely covers the top of the combustion bin, the smoke outlet at its top is connected to the smoke outlet pipe;

[0009] The filter chamber is used to filter the recovered moxa smoke and discharge it;

[0010] The recovery bin is used to recover the remaining ash of the moxa material after burning.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the stuffing box contacts the top of the feed bin, an upper hook is provided on one side of the discharge port at the top of the stuffing box, a lower hook matching the upper hook is provided on one side of the feed port at the top of the stuffing box, the upper hook is located above the lower hook, and a plurality of stuffing boxes are connected to each other through the cooperation of the upper hook and the lower hook, and the lower hook is separated from the upper hook in the vertical direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the horizontal distance between the combustion bin and the discharge port is not greater than the width of the stuffing box, and the second partition is provided with a downwardly recessed removal groove at one end of the discharge port. When one of the multiple stuffing boxes completely covers the top of the combustion bin, another stuffing box on the discharge port side of this stuffing box is located in the removal groove, and at this time, the lower hook of the stuffing box located in the removal groove is separated from the upper hook of the stuffing box located at the top of the combustion bin.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of both sides of the stuffing box is provided with L-shaped flanges protruding outward, the second partition is provided with two long strip-shaped sliding grooves matching with the flanges, and the flange of each stuffing box is provided with at least one pull groove, and the width of the pull groove is the same as the gap width between two adjacent stuffing boxes;

[0014] The transmission assembly includes: a first drive motor, a crank and a push rod; the output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the crank, and the crank is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod, and the end of the push rod away from the crank is provided with a shift block matching the shift groove, and the push rod is located on the inner side of the slide groove in the vertical direction. Through the rotation of the crank, the push rod forms an intermittent propulsion mechanism, and when the crank rotates a certain number of complete circles, the push rod pushes multiple stuffing boxes to the top of the combustion chamber in sequence and completely covers the combustion chamber.

[0015] Furthermore, a vibration assembly is provided in the combustion chamber, and the vibration assembly includes: a vibration frame, an eccentric block, a second drive motor and a rotating shaft;

[0016] Vibration grooves are provided on both sides of the combustion chamber, and a plurality of spring fixing grooves are provided on the top of the vibration grooves, each of which has a spring in it;

[0017] The vibration frame is in a square frame shape, the two sides of the vibration frame are located in the vibration groove, the spring is located above the vibration frame, and the ignition device is located in the vibration frame;

[0018] A motor groove is provided on the side wall of the second partition, and the second drive motor is located in the motor groove. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft crosses the combustion chamber. The rotating shaft is located below the vibration frame. At least one eccentric block is provided on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is driven by the second drive motor so that the eccentric block presses the vibration frame upward.

[0019] Furthermore, isolation plates are provided on both sides of the vibration frame, and the isolation plates are in contact with the side walls of the combustion chamber. When the vibration frame moves up and down, the isolation plates completely close the vibration groove.

[0020] Furthermore, a double-layer filter is vertically arranged in the filter bin, and the double-layer filter separates the filter bin into a smoke area and a purification area. The connection part between the sleeve and the filter bin is located in the smoke area. A negative pressure fan is arranged in the purification area, and the negative pressure fan is connected to the main body and to the outside of the main body. The double-layer filter consists of two filter screens, and a filter material port is arranged on the top of the main body, and the filter material port is located between the double-layer filter screens.

[0021] Furthermore, the smoke outlet pipe comprises a smoke outlet hose and a smoke outlet straight pipe, the smoke outlet straight pipe is located in the filter bin and is connected to the first partition, the smoke outlet hose is connected to the smoke outlet straight pipe, a temperature control valve is provided in the smoke outlet straight pipe, and a temperature sensor is provided at the end of the smoke outlet hose;

[0022] The smoke outlet hose and the sleeve have the same length, and at least one supporting ring is arranged between the two, and the supporting ring is used to fix the relative position of the smoke outlet hose and the sleeve.

[0023] Furthermore, the fumigation device also includes a counting component, which includes: an infrared light emitting end and an infrared light receiving end, and the infrared light emitting end and the infrared light receiving end are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the body and on both sides of the stuffing box above the combustion chamber in the horizontal direction.

[0024] Furthermore, a control screen is provided on the upper side wall of the main body, a PLC is connected inside the control screen, a temperature sensor, a counting component and the control screen are connected to the input end of the PLC, and the first drive motor, the second drive motor and the temperature control valve are connected to the output end of the PLC.

[0025] Beneficial effects:

[0026] The utility model realizes fumigation and moxibustion filtering through the nested design of the smoke outlet pipe and the sleeve, avoiding the impact of the moxibustion smoke directly discharged into the air on the environment and reducing pollution. In the device, a plurality of stuffing boxes can be stored in the feed bin, and each stuffing box can be used for fumigation, which improves the efficiency of fumigation and moxibustion and saves time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 The display is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 The display is a schematic diagram of the interior of the utility model body;

[0030] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the stuffing boxes of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the second partition structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 The display is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed bin of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stuffing box of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 The display is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 The display is a schematic diagram of the combustion chamber structure of the utility model;

[0036] Fig. 9 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;

[0037] Fig.10 The display is a schematic diagram of the vibration frame structure of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.11 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0039] Fig.12 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the counting component of the utility model.

[0040] Description of reference numerals:

[0041] 1-main body, 2-filter bin, 3-feed bin, 4-recovery bin, 5-casing, 6-smoke outlet, 7-vibration assembly, 8-counting assembly, 9-control screen, 11-first partition, 12-second partition, 13-feed port, 14-discharge port, 15-filter port, 21-double filter, 22-smoke area, 23-purification area, 24-negative pressure fan, 31-stuffing box, 32-transmission assembly, 51-return smoke hood, 61-smoke outlet hose, 62-smoke outlet straight pipe, 63-temperature control valve, 64-temperature sensor, 65-support Ring, 71-vibration frame, 72-eccentric block, 73-second drive motor, 74-rotating shaft, 81-infrared light emitting end, 82-infrared light receiving end, 121-slide slot, 122-removal slot, 123-combustion chamber, 124-ignition device, 125-vibration slot, 126-motor slot, 311-smoke outlet, 312-flange, 313-upper hook, 314-lower hook, 315-push slot, 321-first drive motor, 322-crank, 323-push rod, 711-isolation plate, 1251-spring fixing slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] Example

[0046] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a fumigation and moxibustion device, which at least includes: a main body 1, which is a square shell, and a first partition 11 and a second partition 12 are horizontally arranged in the main body 1, and the first partition 11 is located above the second partition 12, and the two partitions the main body 1 from top to bottom to form a filter bin 2, a feed bin 3 and a recovery bin 4. Furthermore, a sleeve 5 is connected to the top of the main body 1. In one embodiment, the sleeve 5 adopts a universal suction arm. The sleeve 5 is connected to the filter bin 2, and a smoke return hood 51 is provided at the end of the sleeve 5. In one embodiment, the smoke return hood 51 is made of cloth material. A smoke outlet pipe 6 is provided in the sleeve 5, and the smoke outlet pipe 6 is connected to the first partition 11 and is connected to the feed bin 3.

[0047] Figure 3 Furthermore, a plurality of stuffing boxes 31 are provided in the feed bin 3, and a feed port 13 and a discharge port 14 matching the stuffing boxes 31 are provided on two opposite sides of the feed bin 3, respectively. The stuffing boxes 31 are square-shaped, and a plurality of stuffing boxes 31 are arranged side by side. Each stuffing box 31 has an opening at the bottom, and a smoke outlet 311 is provided at the top. L-shaped flanges 312 protruding outward are provided at the bottom of both sides of the stuffing box 31, and two long strip-shaped slide grooves 121 matching the flanges 312 are provided on the second partition 12. Furthermore, a transmission assembly 32 is also provided in the feed bin 3, and the transmission assembly 32 is used to move the stuffing box 31 in the slide groove 121. A combustion bin 123 matching the bottom opening of the stuffing box 31 is provided in the second partition 12, and the combustion bin 123 passes through the second partition 12, and a horizontally arranged mesh ignition device 124 is provided in the combustion bin 123. When a certain stuffing box 31 completely covers the top of the combustion chamber 123, the smoke outlet 311 at the top of the stuffing box 31 is connected to the smoke outlet pipe 6. Further, the filter chamber 2 is used to filter the moxa smoke, and the recovery chamber 4 is used to recover the combustion ash.

[0048] When in use, first place the port of the sleeve 5 on the part of the human body to be fumigated, and cover it tightly with the smoke return cover 51 to ensure that the smoke is concentrated and reduce the escape. Subsequently, put an appropriate amount of fumigation material, such as mugwort, into the stuffing box 31. Then put the stuffing box 31 into the feed bin 3 through the feed port 13. Then, drive the stuffing box 31 to move on the second partition 12 through the transmission component 32. When the stuffing box 31 moves to the top of the combustion bin 123, the fumigation material in the stuffing box 31 falls into the ignition device 124 in the combustion bin 123. When the stuffing box 31 completely covers the combustion bin 123, the ignition device 124 ignites the fumigation material to produce mugwort smoke. Mugwort smoke enters the smoke outlet 6 through the smoke outlet 311, and finally acts on the part of the human body to be fumigated, thereby achieving fumigation. It is worth mentioning that the mugwort smoke after contacting the human body enters the filter bin 2 through the sleeve 5. In the filter bin 2, the smoke is efficiently purified to ensure that the discharged mugwort smoke is pure and safe. The remaining ash of the burned fumigation material will pass through the ignition device 124 and fall into the recovery bin 4 below, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and management. In this technical solution, the feed bin 3 can store multiple stuffing boxes 31, each stuffing box 31 can be used for fumigation once, making the fumigation device more efficient.

[0049] like Figure 3-5 Furthermore, the top of the stuffing box 31 contacts the top of the feed bin 3 to prevent the moxa smoke from overflowing. An upper hook 313 is provided on the top of the stuffing box 31 located on one side of the discharge port 14, and a lower hook 314 matching the lower hook 314 is provided on the top of the stuffing box 31 located on one side of the feed port 13. The upper hook 313 is located above the lower hook 314, and the upper hook 313 cooperates with the lower hook 314 to enable multiple stuffing boxes 31 to move together along the direction of the slide 121, and the lower hook 314 and the upper hook 313 can be separated from each other in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the smoke outlet pipe 6 and the connecting end of the first partition 11 are located in the combustion bin 123 in the vertical direction. The horizontal distance between the combustion bin 123 and the discharge port 14 is not greater than the width of the stuffing box 31. The second partition 12 is provided with a removal groove 122 at one end of the discharge port 14. When one of the multiple stuffing boxes 31 completely covers the top of the combustion chamber 123, another stuffing box 31 located on the side of the discharge port 14 is located in the removal groove 122, and at this time, the lower hook 314 of the stuffing box 31 located in the removal groove 122 is separated from the upper hook 313 of the stuffing box 31 located on the top of the combustion pool.

[0050] In the above technical solution, the multiple stuffing boxes 31 located in the feed bin 3 are interconnected and move synchronously through the upper hook 313 and the lower hook 314. When a stuffing box 31 moves to the top of the combustion bin 123, a fumigation course can be started. When this course is over, the transmission assembly 32 drives the stuffing box 31 to move again. The stuffing box 31 located at the top of the combustion bin 123 will automatically fall into the removal groove 122. Due to the special design of the lower hook 314 and the upper hook 313, when this stuffing box 31 falls into the removal groove 122, its lower hook 314 will naturally separate from the upper hook 313 of the adjacent stuffing box 31. In addition, due to the design of the removal groove 122, a part of the stuffing box 31 that falls into the removal groove 122 will extend out of the discharge port 14, which is convenient for the user to easily take it out.

[0051] like Figure 6-7 As shown, in one embodiment, at least one push groove 315 is provided on the flange 312, and the width of the push groove 315 is the same as the width of the gap between two adjacent stuffing boxes 31. Further, the transmission assembly 32 includes: a first drive motor 321, a crank 322 and a push rod 323. The first drive motor 321 is fixedly connected to the crank 322, and the crank 322 is connected to one end of the push rod 323. The push rod 323 is located in the slide groove 121 in the vertical direction. The push rod 323 can be pushed by the crank 322 to form an intermittent propulsion mechanism. When the crank 322 rotates a certain number of complete cycles, the push rod 323 can just push a plurality of stuffing boxes 31 to the top of the combustion chamber 123 in sequence, and can completely cover the combustion chamber 123. In a preferred embodiment, a push groove 315 is provided in the middle of the flange 312. When the crank 322 rotates a complete number of cycles, the end of the push rod 323 can be repeatedly pushed in the gap between the push groove 315 and the two adjacent stuffing boxes 31. At this time, when the crank 322 rotates two times, the stuffing boxes 31 connected to each other can be pushed in a distance equal to the width of the stuffing box 31 .

[0052] like Figure 8-10In this device, the fumigation materials after burning may accumulate in the ignition device 124. In order to ensure that the remaining ash of the fumigation materials can smoothly pass through the mesh of the ignition device 124 and fall into the recovery bin 4, in one embodiment, a vibration assembly 7 is also provided in the combustion bin 123. Specifically, the vibration assembly 7 includes: a vibration frame 71, an eccentric block 72, a second drive motor 73 and a rotating shaft 74. Vibration grooves 125 are provided on both sides of the combustion bin 123, and a plurality of spring fixing grooves 1251 are provided on the top of the vibration groove 125, and a spring is provided in each spring fixing groove 1251. The vibration frame 71 is in the shape of a square frame, and the sides of the vibration frame 71 are located in the vibration groove 125. The spring is located above the vibration frame 71 and is in a compressed state. The ignition device 124 is located in the vibration frame 71, and the mesh ignition device can use a mesh heating wire to ignite the wormwood. A motor slot 126 is provided on the side wall of the second partition 12, and the second drive motor 73 is located in the motor slot. The drive motor is connected to a rotating shaft 74, and the rotating shaft 74 passes through the motor slot 126 and crosses the combustion chamber 123. The rotating shaft 74 is located below the vibration frame 71, and at least one eccentric block 72 is provided on the rotating shaft 74. The rotating shaft 74 is driven by the second drive motor 73 to make the eccentricity press upward against the vibration frame, thereby achieving a vibration effect.

[0053] In one embodiment, isolation plates 711 are provided on both sides of the vibration frame 71, and the isolation plates 711 are in contact with the side walls of the combustion chamber 123. When the vibration frame 71 moves up and down, the isolation plates 711 can completely close the vibration groove 125. This solution effectively prevents the remaining ash of the fumigation material from falling into the vibration groove 125.

[0054] like Fig.11 As shown, in this device, a double-layer filter screen 21 is vertically arranged in the filter bin 2, and the double-layer filter screen 21 divides the filter bin 2 into a smoke area 22 and a purification area 23. The connection between the sleeve 5 and the filter bin 2 is located in the smoke area 22. A negative pressure fan 24 is arranged in the purification area 23, and the negative pressure fan 24 is connected to the main body 1 and is connected to the outside of the main body 1. The double-layer filter screen 21 is composed of two filter screens, and a filter material port 15 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, and the filter material port 15 is located between the double-layer filter screens 21. When in use, the wormwood smoke can be sucked into the filter bin 2 by the negative pressure fan 24, and purified by the filter material in the double-layer filter screen 21, and finally the filtered gas is discharged from the inside of the main body 1 by the negative pressure fan 24.

[0055] This device can also realize the regulation of the fumigation temperature. Specifically, the smoke outlet pipe 6 includes a smoke outlet hose 61 and a smoke outlet straight pipe 62. The smoke outlet straight pipe 62 is located in the filter bin 2 and is connected to the first partition 11. The smoke outlet hose 61 is connected to the smoke outlet straight pipe 62. A temperature control valve 63 is provided in the smoke outlet straight pipe 62, and a temperature sensor 64 is provided at the end of the smoke outlet hose 61. Furthermore, the smoke outlet hose 61 is the same length as the sleeve 5, and at least one support ring 65 is provided between the two, and the support ring 65 is used to fix the relative position of the smoke outlet hose 61 and the sleeve 5. In this technical solution, when the temperature sensor 64 detects that the fumigation temperature is too high, it will send a signal to the external control system. This signal can be an electrical signal, an optical signal or a signal in other forms. After receiving this signal, the external control system will process it according to a preset program or algorithm. According to the feedback from the temperature sensor 64, the system will automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the temperature control valve 63 to control the temperature of the smoke. For example, when the temperature is too high, the system can automatically close or reduce the opening of the temperature control valve 63, thereby reducing the flow rate and temperature of the smoke.

[0056] like Fig.12 As shown, in one embodiment, the fumigation device also includes a counting component 8. Specifically, the counting component 8 includes: an infrared light emitting end 81 and an infrared light receiving end 82. The infrared light emitting end 81 and the infrared light receiving end 82 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the main body 1, and on both sides of the stuffing box 31 located above the combustion chamber 123 in the horizontal direction. In the scheme, through this arrangement, the counting component 8 can count the stuffing boxes 31 passing through. When the gap between two adjacent stuffing boxes 31 passes through the counting component 8, the infrared light emitting end 81 and the infrared light receiving end 82 can receive the infrared light signal, thereby realizing the counting of the stuffing boxes 31.

[0057] In one embodiment, a recovery drawer is provided in the recovery bin 4, and the recovery drawer is in a drawer shape. One end of the recovery bin 4 is provided with a withdrawal port matching the recovery drawer.

[0058] In the utility model, a control screen 9 is provided on the upper side wall of the main body 1, and a PLC is connected inside the control screen 9. The PLC input end is connected to a temperature sensor, a counting component 8 and the control screen 9. The PLC output end is connected to a first drive motor 321, a second drive motor 73 and a temperature control valve 63. Specifically:

[0059] Control screen 9: As a user interface, it provides convenient operation. It can display various parameters of the fumigation process, such as temperature, time, etc. in real time, and allows the user to set and adjust them by touch or key.

[0060] PLC (Programmable Logic Controller): As the control core of the fumigation device, the PLC receives input signals from the temperature sensor, the counting component 8 and the control screen 9, performs logical processing according to preset algorithms and programs, and then outputs control signals.

[0061] Temperature sensor: used to monitor the temperature during the fumigation process in real time and transmit the temperature data to the PLC. The PLC adjusts the opening and closing degree of the temperature control valve 63 according to the temperature data to accurately control the temperature of the smoke.

[0062] Counting component 8: used to monitor the number of remaining stuffing boxes 31 in the feed bin 3 and feed back the counting information to the PLC. The PLC issues an early warning based on the counting information to remind the user to replenish the stuffing boxes 31 in time to ensure the continuity of the fumigation process.

[0063] The first drive motor 321 and the second drive motor 73: under the control of the PLC, the drive motors are used to realize various actions during the fumigation process, such as the rotation of the feed bin 3, the pushing of the stuffing box 31, etc.

[0064] Temperature control valve 63: According to the control signal output by the PLC, the temperature control valve 63 can automatically adjust the temperature of the smoke to ensure the comfort and safety of the fumigation process.

[0065] This device has the following advantages:

[0066] Environmental protection: This device achieves fumigation and moxa smoke filtration through the nested design of smoke outlet pipe and sleeve, avoiding the impact of moxa smoke directly discharged into the air on the environment and reducing pollution;

[0067] High efficiency: In this device, multiple stuffing boxes can be stored in the feed bin, and each stuffing box can be used for fumigation once, which improves the efficiency of fumigation and moxibustion and saves time;

[0068] Intelligent temperature control: The fumigation temperature is controlled through temperature sensors and temperature control valves. According to the real-time feedback from the temperature sensor, the system can automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the temperature control valve, accurately control the temperature of the smoke, and provide a more comfortable fumigation experience;

[0069] Early warning function: The counting component can monitor the number of remaining stuffing boxes in the feed bin in real time. When the number is too low, the device can issue an early warning to remind the user to replenish in time to ensure the continuity of the fumigation process;

[0070] Automated operation: This device has the characteristics of highly automated control. Users can easily set the fumigation temperature, time and other parameters through the control screen, which simplifies the operation process and improves the user experience.

[0071] In summary, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings of the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fumigation and moxibustion device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body, wherein the main body is a square shell, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged horizontally in the main body, wherein the first partition plate is located above the second partition plate, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate sequentially separate the main body from top to bottom to form a filtering bin, a feeding bin and a recovery bin; A sleeve is connected to the top of the body, the sleeve is communicated with the filter bin, a smoke return hood is provided at the end of the sleeve, a smoke outlet pipe is provided in the sleeve, a smoke inlet port of the smoke outlet pipe is connected to the first partition plate and communicated with the feed bin; A plurality of stuffing boxes are arranged in the feed bin, and a feed port and a discharge port matching the stuffing boxes are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the feed bin, the stuffing boxes are in a square shape, and a plurality of the stuffing boxes are arranged side by side, the stuffing boxes have an opening at the bottom, and a smoke outlet is arranged at the top, and a transmission assembly is also provided in the feed bin, and the transmission assembly is used to move the stuffing boxes in the feed bin; a combustion bin matching the bottom opening of the stuffing box is provided in the second partition, and the combustion bin penetrates the second partition, and a horizontally arranged mesh ignition device is provided in the combustion bin, and when any of the stuffing boxes completely covers the top of the combustion bin, the smoke outlet at its top is connected to the smoke outlet pipe; The filter chamber is used to filter the recovered moxa smoke and discharge it; The recovery bin is used to recover the remaining ash of the moxa material after burning.

2. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the stuffing box contacts the top of the feed bin, an upper hook is provided on one side of the discharge port at the top of the stuffing box, a lower hook matching the upper hook is provided on one side of the feed port at the top of the stuffing box, the upper hook is located above the lower hook, and a plurality of stuffing boxes are connected to each other through the cooperation of the upper hook and the lower hook, and the lower hook is separated from the upper hook in the vertical direction.

3. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal distance between the combustion bin and the discharge port is no greater than the width of the stuffing box, and the second partition is provided with a downwardly recessed removal groove at one end of the discharge port. When one of the multiple stuffing boxes completely covers the top of the combustion bin, another stuffing box located on the discharge port side of this stuffing box is located in the removal groove, and at this time, the lower hook of the stuffing box located in the removal groove is separated from the upper hook of the stuffing box located on the top of the combustion bin.

4. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the stuffing box are provided with L-shaped flanges protruding outwards, and the second partition plate is provided with two long strip-shaped sliding grooves that fit with the flanges. The flange of each stuffing box is provided with at least one pull groove, and the width of the pull groove is the same as the width of the gap between two adjacent stuffing boxes; The transmission assembly comprises: a first drive motor, a crank and a push rod; The output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the crank, and the crank is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod. The end of the push rod away from the crank is provided with a shift block matching the shift groove. The push rod is located on the inner side of the slide groove in the vertical direction. Through the rotation of the crank, the push rod forms an intermittent propulsion mechanism. When the crank rotates a certain number of complete circles, the push rod pushes the multiple stuffing boxes to the top of the combustion chamber in sequence and completely covers the combustion chamber.

5. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration assembly is provided in the combustion chamber, and the vibration assembly includes: a vibration frame, an eccentric block, a second drive motor and a rotating shaft; Vibration grooves are provided on both sides of the combustion chamber, and a plurality of spring fixing grooves are provided on the top of the vibration grooves, each of which has a spring in it; The vibration frame is in a square frame shape, the two sides of the vibration frame are located in the vibration groove, the spring is located above the vibration frame, and the ignition device is located in the vibration frame; A motor groove is provided on the side wall of the second partition, and the second drive motor is located in the motor groove. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft crosses the combustion chamber. The rotating shaft is located below the vibration frame. At least one eccentric block is provided on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is driven by the second drive motor so that the eccentric block presses the vibration frame upward.

6. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Isolation plates are provided on both sides of the vibration frame, and the isolation plates are in contact with the side walls of the combustion chamber. When the vibration frame moves up and down, the isolation plates completely close the vibration groove.

7. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-layer filter is vertically arranged in the filter bin, and the double-layer filter divides the filter bin into a smoke area and a purification area. The connection part between the sleeve and the filter bin is located in the smoke area. A negative pressure fan is arranged in the purification area, and the negative pressure fan is connected to the main body and to the outside of the main body. The double-layer filter consists of two filter screens, and a filter material port is arranged on the top of the main body, and the filter material port is located between the double-layer filter screens.

8. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke outlet pipe comprises a smoke outlet hose and a smoke outlet straight pipe, the smoke outlet straight pipe is located in the filter bin and communicated with the first partition, the smoke outlet hose is communicated with the smoke outlet straight pipe, a temperature control valve is arranged in the smoke outlet straight pipe, and a temperature sensor is arranged at the end of the smoke outlet hose; The smoke outlet hose and the sleeve have the same length, and at least one supporting ring is arranged between the two, and the supporting ring is used to fix the relative position of the smoke outlet hose and the sleeve.

9. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fumigation device also includes a counting component, which includes: an infrared light emitting end and an infrared light receiving end, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the body and on both sides of the stuffing box above the combustion chamber in the horizontal direction.

10. The fumigation moxibustion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control screen is provided on the upper side wall of the main body, a PLC is connected inside the control screen, a temperature sensor, a counting component and the control screen are connected to the input end of the PLC, and the first drive motor, the second drive motor and the temperature control valve are connected to the output end of the PLC.