Punching equipment for circuit board of dust collector

CN222588179UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SUZHOU SHENGZHU ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420785249.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The circuit board perforation of existing small household appliances mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency, high cost and prone to human errors.

Method used

A vacuum cleaner circuit board perforation device is designed, using an electric push rod to drive the limit slider to move on the slide rail, adjust the position of the perforation mechanism, combine the laser positioning beam to achieve accurate perforation, and fix the circuit board through a spring and a pressure rod to ensure stability and accuracy of perforation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic perforation of circuit boards is realized, production efficiency and consistency is improved, human error occurs, and production costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collector circuit board perforating device, which relates to the technical field of circuit board processing and comprises a substrate, a pushing mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the substrate, a perforating mechanism is arranged on the pushing mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the perforating mechanism. The circuit board is manually placed on the perforating table, the transmission shaft can conveniently drive the circuit board to rotate through the polygonal structure, the laser emitting head is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft and can emit laser positioning light beams downwards, the position of a laser falling point on the circuit board is the center point of the perforating position, and perforating is accurate. The circuit board can be pressed down and fixed through the cooperation of reverse pushing of the spring and the pressing rod, so that the circuit board is kept stable during punching, punching is accurate, too large pressure cannot be generated to damage the circuit board, production efficiency and consistency are improved, human errors can be reduced, circuit boards can be produced on a large scale within a short time, and therefore the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a vacuum cleaner circuit board punching device. Background Art

[0002] In household appliances, circuit boards are the connection hubs for the various functional components of the appliance. By using perforation equipment on circuit boards, the necessary electrical connections can be effectively created to allow the appliance to function properly. These connection points can be used to install various electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, integrated circuits, etc., to build a complete circuit.

[0003] A key piece of equipment in electronics manufacturing, the perforation equipment is used to create connection points on circuit boards for mounting electronic components and wires. These perforations are achieved by drilling.

[0004] At present, the circuit boards of small household appliances are mostly punched by manual punching equipment. In order to reduce the occurrence of human errors, mass-produce circuit boards in a shorter time and reduce production costs, a vacuum cleaner circuit board punching equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device comprises a base plate, a pushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the base plate, a perforating mechanism is arranged on the pushing mechanism, a fixing mechanism is installed on the bottom of the perforating mechanism, a protective mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the base plate, the pushing mechanism comprises a slide rail; the protective mechanism comprises a perforating table; the perforating mechanism comprises a motor; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing column.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail, a limit slider is slidably limited on the slide rail, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the limit slider.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a side plate is fixedly installed above the perforating platform and on one side of the base plate, and a guard plate is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a transmission shaft is installed on the bottom drive of the motor, a polygonal plug is magnetically inserted at the bottom of the transmission shaft, a hollow perforating head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the polygonal plug, and a laser emission head is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the fixing mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the limiting slider of the pushing mechanism, and the length of the fixing mechanism is greater than the hollow perforating head.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a spring is fixedly installed inside the fixing column, and a pressure rod is slidably inserted into the bottom of the fixing column.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the top of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device, wherein a limit slider can slide up and down on a slide rail to adjust the height, a perforating mechanism is arranged below one end of the limit slider, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the limit slider, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the limit slider is driven to move on the slide rail by extending the electric push rod, and the perforating mechanism is adjusted to move up and down, thereby automatically perforating the circuit board.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device, in which the circuit board is manually placed on the perforating table and located in the middle of the guard plate, the motor is magnetically plugged into the hollow perforating head through the bottom transmission shaft, and the hollow perforating head is magnetically plugged into the bottom of the transmission shaft through the top multilateral plug rod limiting magnetic plug, which is convenient for pulling out and replacing perforating heads of different types, and the polygonal structure is convenient for the transmission shaft to drive it to rotate, a laser transmitter is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft, which can emit a laser positioning beam downward, and the position where the laser falls on the circuit board is the center point of the perforation position, and the position of the circuit board can be manually adjusted, and the position to be perforated can be accurately located by the laser transmitter, so as to accurately perforate, improve production efficiency and consistency, reduce the occurrence of human errors, and can mass-produce circuit boards in a shorter time, thereby reducing production costs.

[0017] 3. The utility model provides a vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device, which drives the limit slider to move on the slide rail by extending the electric push rod. When the perforating mechanism is adjusted to move up and down, the length of the fixing mechanism is greater than the hollow perforating head, and the bottom of the pressure rod contacts the circuit board before the hollow perforating head. At this time, the pressure rod is pushed upward to compress the spring, and the spring pushes back to cooperate with the pressure rod to press down and fix the circuit board, so that the circuit board remains stable during perforation, the perforation is accurate, and no excessive pressure is generated to damage the circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner circuit board punching device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the perforation table of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. protective mechanism; 3. pushing mechanism; 4. punching mechanism; 5. fixing mechanism; 31. slide rail; 32. limit slider; 33. electric push rod; 34. top plate; 21. side plate; 22. punching table; 23. guard plate; 41. motor; 42. transmission shaft; 43. laser transmitter; 44. multilateral insertion rod; 45. hollow punching head; 51. spring; 52. fixing column; 53. pressure rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device, including a substrate 1, a pushing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the substrate 1, a perforating mechanism 4 is arranged on the pushing mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 5 is installed on the bottom of the perforating mechanism 4, and a protective mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the substrate 1.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a slide rail 31, a top plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail 31, a limit slider 32 is slidingly limitedly installed on the slide rail 31, an electric push rod 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the limit slider 32, and the top of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 34.

[0027] In this embodiment, the limit slider 32 can slide up and down on the slide rail 31 to adjust the height. The perforation mechanism 4 is arranged below one end of the limit slider 32, and an electric push rod 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the limit slider 32. The top of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 34. The limit slider 32 is driven to move on the slide rail 31 by extending the electric push rod 33, and the perforation mechanism 4 is adjusted to move up and down, so as to automatically perforate the circuit board.

[0028] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the protective mechanism 2 includes a perforating table 22, a side plate 21 is fixedly installed above the perforating table 22 and on one side of the substrate 1, a guard plate 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 21, the perforating mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a transmission shaft 42 is driven and installed at the bottom of the motor 41, a multilateral plug rod 44 is magnetically plugged into the bottom of the transmission shaft 42, a hollow perforating head 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the multilateral plug rod 44, a laser emitting head 43 is arranged at the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft 42, a fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor 41, the motor 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the limiting slider 32 of the pushing mechanism 3, and the length of the fixing mechanism 5 is greater than the hollow perforating head 45.

[0029] In this embodiment, the circuit board is manually placed on the perforating table 22 and located in the middle of the guard plate 23. The motor 41 is magnetically connected to the hollow perforating head 45 through the bottom transmission shaft 42. The hollow perforating head 45 is magnetically connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 42 through the top multilateral insertion rod 44, which is convenient for pulling out and replacing perforating heads of different types, and the polygonal structure facilitates the transmission shaft 42 to drive it to rotate. A laser transmitter 43 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft 42, which can emit a laser positioning beam downward. The position where the laser falls on the circuit board is the center point of the perforation position. The position of the circuit board can be manually adjusted, and the position to be perforated can be accurately located by the laser transmitter 43, so as to achieve precise perforation, improve production efficiency and consistency, reduce the occurrence of human errors, and mass-produce circuit boards in a shorter time, thereby reducing production costs.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing column 52, a spring 51 is fixedly installed inside the fixing column 52, a pressure rod 53 is slidably inserted at the bottom of the fixing column 52, and the top of the pressure rod 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 51.

[0031] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 33 is extended to drive the limit slider 32 to move on the slide rail 31. When the punching mechanism 4 is adjusted to move up and down, the length of the fixing mechanism 5 is greater than the hollow punching head 45, and the bottom of the pressure rod 53 contacts the circuit board before the hollow punching head 45. At this time, the pressure rod 53 is pushed upward to compress the spring 51. When the spring 51 pushes back and cooperates with the pressure rod 53, the circuit board can be pressed down and fixed, so that the circuit board remains stable during punching, the punching is accurate, and no excessive pressure is generated to damage the circuit board.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the limit slider 32 can slide up and down on the slide rail 31 to adjust the height, the punching mechanism 4 is arranged below one end of the limit slider 32, and an electric push rod 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the limit slider 32, and the top of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 34, and the limit slider 32 is driven to move on the slide rail 31 by extending the electric push rod 33, and the punching mechanism 4 is adjusted to move up and down, so as to automatically punch holes in the circuit board, and the circuit board is manually placed on the punching table 22 and located in the middle of the guard plate 23, and the motor 41 is magnetically plugged into the hollow punching head 45 through the bottom transmission shaft 42, and the hollow punching head 45 is magnetically plugged into the bottom of the transmission shaft 42 through the top multilateral plug rod 44, so that it is convenient to pull out and replace different types of punching heads, and the polygonal structure is convenient for the transmission shaft 42 to drive it to rotate, and a laser transmitter 43 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft 42, which can emit downward A laser positioning beam is emitted, and the position where the laser falls on the circuit board is the center point of the perforation position. The position of the circuit board can be adjusted manually, and the position to be perforated is accurately located through the laser emission head 43, so that accurate perforation is achieved, which improves production efficiency and consistency, reduces the occurrence of human errors, and can mass-produce circuit boards in a shorter time, thereby reducing production costs. The electric push rod 33 is extended to drive the limit slider 32 to move on the slide rail 31. When adjusting the perforation mechanism 4 to move up and down, the length of the fixing mechanism 5 is greater than the hollow perforating head 45, and the bottom of the pressure rod 53 contacts the circuit board before the hollow perforating head 45. At this time, the pressure rod 53 is pushed upward to compress the spring 51. When the spring 51 pushes back and cooperates with the pressure rod 53, the circuit board can be pressed down and fixed, so that the circuit board remains stable during perforation, the perforation is accurate, and no excessive pressure is generated to damage the circuit board.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the substrate (1); a punching mechanism (4) is arranged on the pushing mechanism (3); a fixing mechanism (5) is installed on the bottom of the punching mechanism (4); a protective mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the substrate (1); the pushing mechanism (3) includes a slide rail (31); the protective mechanism (2) includes a punching table (22); the punching mechanism (4) includes a motor (41); and the fixing mechanism (5) includes a fixing column (52).

2. A vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide rail (31), a limit slider (32) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (31), and an electric push rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the top of the limit slider (32).

3. A vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (34).

4. The vacuum cleaner circuit board punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (21) is fixedly mounted above the perforating platform (22) and on one side of the base plate (1), and a guard plate (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (21).

5. The vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the motor (41) is driven and installed with a transmission shaft (42), the bottom of the transmission shaft (42) is magnetically plugged with a multi-sided plug rod (44), the bottom of the multi-sided plug rod (44) is fixedly installed with a hollow perforating head (45), and the middle of the bottom of the transmission shaft (42) is provided with a laser emitting head (43).

6. A vacuum cleaner circuit board perforating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (41), and the motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one end of the limiting slider (32) of the pushing mechanism (3). The length of the fixing mechanism (5) is greater than the hollow perforating head (45).

7. The vacuum cleaner circuit board punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (51) is fixedly installed inside the fixing column (52), and a pressure rod (53) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the fixing column (52).

8. The vacuum cleaner circuit board punching device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the pressure rod (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (51).