Bilateral fastening jig for processing cabinet door of high-voltage cabinet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420784364.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-sided fastening fixtures for high-pressure cabinet door processing can easily cause the clamping block to loosen after a long period of use, and the clamping plate position needs to be manually adjusted, resulting in cumbersome processing and low efficiency.
A double-sided fastening fixture including a fastening structure and an adjustment structure is designed, and automatic clamping and position adjustment of the high-pressure cabinet door and door panels are achieved through a mechanical system driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a motor. The fastening structure uses guide rods and connecting rods to realize the internal movement of the fixing plate, and the adjustment structure realizes automatic adjustment of the sleeve and fixing block through gears and racks.
It effectively avoids the problem of loose clamping blocks after long-term use, realizes automatic clamping and precise position adjustment of high-pressure cabinet door panels, and improves processing stability and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222589717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage cabinet door processing, in particular to a double-sided fastening fixture for high-voltage cabinet door processing. Background Art
[0002] Jigs are a large category of tools for carpentry, ironwork, fitter, machinery, electronic control and some other handicrafts. They are mainly used as a tool to assist in controlling position or movement (or both). Jigs can be divided into three categories: process assembly jigs, project test jigs and circuit board test jigs. When processing high-voltage cabinets, due to the large size of the cabinet door, in order to ensure the processing accuracy, it is usually necessary to tighten the jig to fix it and ensure the stability of the processing.
[0003] For example, a double-sided fastening fixture for processing high-voltage cabinet doors with the authorization announcement number CN212887269U, the above document uses four clamping blocks to perform preliminary positioning work on the door panel, and later uses the cylinder to drive the clamping plate to descend, thereby completing the clamping work of the door panel. During the entire working process, there is no need to manually adjust the position of the door panel, which reduces the difficulty of clamping, and the clamping process is simple, which improves the clamping effect and speed. However, during the use of the double-sided fastening fixture in the above document, the double sides of the high-voltage cabinet door are fastened by the elastic force of the spring after deformation on the clamping block. However, due to long-term use, the elasticity of the spring is easily weakened, which makes the clamping block loose on the high-voltage cabinet door, making the high-voltage cabinet door easily deviate, thereby affecting the fastening effect of the high-voltage cabinet door;
[0004] Also, during the use of the bilateral fastening fixture in the above-mentioned document, the positions of the clamping plates on both sides are adjusted manually by the staff, and the positions of the clamping plates cannot be automatically adjusted, so that during the processing of the high-voltage cabinet doors, the positions of the clamping plates need to be repeatedly adjusted, which makes the processing of the high-voltage cabinet doors more cumbersome, affecting the delivery efficiency of the high-voltage cabinet doors. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the door panels of high-voltage cabinets are easily loosened due to long-term use and the problem that the position of the clamping plates cannot be automatically adjusted, and proposes a double-sided fastening fixture for processing high-voltage cabinet doors.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A double-sided fastening fixture for processing high-voltage cabinet doors is designed, comprising a workbench and support columns, wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns, the inner side of the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders on both sides are fixedly connected to a slide seat, the outer walls of the slide seat are respectively slidably connected to sleeve blocks on both sides, the top end of the sleeve block is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, a fastening structure is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, and an adjustment structure is arranged on the bottom of the slide seat.
[0008] Preferably, the fastening structure includes a support block, the bottom ends of the multiple support blocks are fixedly connected to the workbench, the inner wall of the support block is slidably connected to the guide rod, the inner sides of the guide rods on both sides are rotatably connected to the connecting rods through pins, the inner sides of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the groove wheel through pins, the bottom end of the groove wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the inner end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat, and the top ends of the U-shaped seats on both sides are fixedly connected to the workbench.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the groove wheel is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a connecting block, the top ends of the connecting blocks on both sides are fixedly connected to the sliding seat, the inner ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rack, the sliding groove of the rack is slidably connected to multiple sliders, the two sides of the slider are fixedly connected to multiple brackets, the middle part of the bracket is rotatably connected to the shaft of the gear, and the end of the shaft of the gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.
[0012] Preferably, the top ends of the brackets are fixedly connected to the sleeve blocks.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the outer walls of the plurality of vertical rods are slidably connected to the workbench.
[0014] The utility model proposes a double-sided fastening fixture for processing high-voltage cabinet doors, which has the beneficial effect of: the output shaft of the second motor drives the groove wheel to rotate, the groove wheel drives the connecting rods on both sides to rotate, the connecting rods on both sides respectively drive the corresponding guide rods to move inwards, the guide rods drive the fixed plate to move inwards along the sliding groove of the support block, and when the fixed plate is tightly against the high-voltage cabinet door, the second motor is turned off, thereby fixing the door plate of the high-voltage cabinet door. By replacing the original fixing method in this way, the situation that the door plate of the high-voltage cabinet door is easily loosened due to long-term use is avoided.
[0015] The output shaft of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear is blocked by the teeth of the rack, so that the gear moves along the teeth of the rack, and at the same time the gear drives the bracket to move, and the bracket drives the slider to slide along the slide groove of the rack, while the bracket drives the sleeve block to slide along the slide seat, and the sleeve block drives the fixed block to move through the vertical rod, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the position of the fixed block, adjusting to the appropriate position to turn off the first motor, reducing the tedious operation of manual adjustment and improving the efficiency of the door panel of the high-voltage cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the left view structure;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of A in the figure;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the right view structure.
[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench, 2. support column, 3. adjustment structure, 301. connecting block, 302. rack, 303. slider, 304. bracket, 305. gear, 306. first motor, 4. fastening structure, 4a1. groove wheel, 4a2. connecting rod, 4a3. guide rod, 4a4. support block, 4a5. fixed plate, 4a6. second motor, 4b1. sleeve block, 5. U-shaped seat, 6. hydraulic cylinder, 7. slide seat, 8. vertical rod, 9. fixed block, 10. sleeve block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5: In the present embodiment, a bilateral fastening fixture for processing a high-voltage cabinet door comprises a workbench 1 and a support column 2. The outer side of the bottom end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns 2, and the inner side of the bottom end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 6. The models of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the first motor 306 and the second motor 4a6 can be selected according to actual usage. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 6, the first motor 306 and the second motor 4a6 are controlled by an external controller to respectively control the working states of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the first motor 306 and the second motor 4a6. The output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 6 on both sides are fixedly connected to a slide 7. The hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the slide 7 to move downward, and the slide 7 drives the sleeve block 10 to move downward. The sleeve block 10 drives the vertical rod 8 to move downward, and the vertical rod 8 drives the fixed block 9 to move downward to clamp and fasten the high-voltage cabinet door. The outer walls of the slide 7 are respectively slidably connected to the sleeve blocks 10 on both sides, and the top of the sleeve block 10 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 8. A fastening structure 4 is provided on the outer side of the workbench 1, and an adjustment structure 3 is provided on the bottom of the slide 7.
[0025] The fastening structure 4 includes a support block 4a4, the bottom ends of the plurality of support blocks 4a4 are fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the inner wall of the support block 4a4 is slidably connected to the guide rod 4a3, the output shaft of the second motor 4a6 drives the groove wheel 4a1 to rotate, the groove wheel 4a1 drives the connecting rods 4a2 on both sides to rotate, the connecting rods 4a2 on both sides respectively drive the corresponding guide rods 4a3 to move inwards, the guide rods 4a3 drive the fixing plate 4a5 to move inwards along the sliding groove of the support block 4a4, and when the fixing plate 4a5 is in contact with the high-voltage cabinet door, the fixing plate 4a5 is in contact with the high-voltage cabinet door. When pressed tightly, the second motor 4a6 is turned off, the inner sides of the guide rods 4a3 on both sides are rotatably connected with the connecting rod 4a2 through the pin shaft, the inner side of the connecting rod 4a2 is rotatably connected with the groove wheel 4a1 through the pin shaft, the bottom end of the groove wheel 4a1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 4a6, the inner end of the guide rod 4a3 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 4a5, the top end of the second motor 4a6 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 5, the top ends of the U-shaped seats 5 on both sides are fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the bottom of the groove wheel 4a1 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 5.
[0026] The adjustment structure 3 includes a connecting block 301, the top ends of the connecting blocks 301 on both sides are fixedly connected to the slide seat 7, the inner ends of the connecting blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the rack 302, the slide groove of the rack 302 is slidably connected to multiple sliders 303, the two sides of the slider 303 are fixedly connected to multiple brackets 304, the middle part of the bracket 304 is rotatably connected to the shaft of the gear 305, the output shaft of the first motor 306 drives the gear 305 to rotate, the gear 305 is blocked by the teeth of the rack 302, so that the gear 305 moves along the teeth of the rack 302, and the gear 305 drives The bracket 304 moves, and the bracket 304 drives the slider 303 to slide along the slide groove of the rack 302. At the same time, the bracket 304 drives the sleeve block 10 to slide along the slide seat 7. The sleeve block 10 drives the fixed block 9 to move through the vertical rod 8, thereby adjusting the position of the fixed block 9. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the first motor 306 is turned off, and the shaft end of the gear 305 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 306. The top end of the bracket 304 is fixedly connected to the sleeve block 10, and the top end of the vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 9. The outer walls of multiple vertical rods 8 are slidably connected to the workbench 1.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When it is necessary to process the door panel of the high-voltage cabinet, the door panel of the high-voltage cabinet to be processed is placed on the workbench 1 through the lifting equipment, and the second motor 4a6 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the second motor 4a6 drives the groove wheel 4a1 to rotate, and the groove wheel 4a1 drives the connecting rods 4a2 on both sides to rotate, and the connecting rods 4a2 on both sides respectively drive the corresponding guide rods 4a3 to move inwards, and the guide rods 4a3 drive the fixing plate 4a5 to move inwards along the sliding groove of the support block 4a4, and when the fixing plate 4a5 is tightly against the high-voltage cabinet door, the second motor 4a6 is turned off, so as to fix the door panel of the high-voltage cabinet, and the original fixing method is replaced by this method to avoid the situation that the door panel of the high-voltage cabinet is easily loosened due to long-term use;
[0029] Then the first motor 306 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 306 drives the gear 305 to rotate. The gear 305 is blocked by the teeth of the rack 302, so that the gear 305 moves along the teeth of the rack 302. At the same time, the gear 305 drives the bracket 304 to move. The bracket 304 drives the slider 303 to slide along the slide groove of the rack 302. At the same time, the bracket 304 drives the sleeve block 10 to slide along the slide seat 7. The sleeve block 10 drives the fixed block 9 to move through the vertical rod 8, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the position of the fixed block 9. When the first motor 306 is adjusted to a suitable position, the tedious operation of manual adjustment is reduced, and the efficiency of the door plate of the high-voltage cabinet is improved;
[0030] The control hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the slide 7 to move downward, the slide 7 drives the sleeve block 10 to move downward, the sleeve block 10 drives the vertical rod 8 to move downward, the vertical rod 8 drives the fixed block 9 to move downward to clamp and tighten the high-voltage cabinet door, and then the staff uses external processing equipment to process the door panel of the high-voltage cabinet.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 In the present embodiment, a double-sided fastening fixture is provided for processing high-voltage cabinet doors, wherein the fastening structure 4 may further include a sleeve block 4b1, the top ends of the plurality of sleeve blocks 4b1 are fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the outer wall of the sleeve block 4b1 is slidably connected to the guide rod 4a3, and the guide rod 4a3 is restricted by the slide groove of the sleeve block 4b1 and the guide rod 4a3 so that the guide rod 4a3 can slide more smoothly to avoid skewing.
[0033] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A double-sided fastening jig for processing a high-voltage cabinet door, comprising a workbench (1) and a support column (2), wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (2), and characterized in that: The inner side of the bottom end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (6), the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (6) on both sides are fixedly connected to a slide seat (7), the outer wall of the slide seat (7) is slidably connected to sleeve blocks (10) on both sides respectively, the top end of the sleeve block (10) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (8), a fastening structure (4) is arranged on the outer side of the workbench (1), and an adjustment structure (3) is arranged at the bottom of the slide seat (7).
2. A double-sided fastening jig for processing a high-voltage cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening structure (4) comprises a support block (4a4), the bottom ends of the plurality of support blocks (4a4) are fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the inner wall of the support block (4a4) is slidably connected to the guide rod (4a3), the inner sides of the guide rods (4a3) on both sides are rotationally connected to the connecting rods (4a2) via pins, the inner sides of the connecting rods (4a2) are rotationally connected to the groove wheel (4a1) via pins, the bottom end of the groove wheel (4a1) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (4a6), and the inner end of the guide rod (4a3) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4a5).
3. The double-sided fastening jig for processing a high-voltage cabinet door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the second motor (4a6) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (5), and the top ends of the U-shaped seats (5) on both sides are fixedly connected to the workbench (1).
4. The double-sided fastening jig for processing a high-voltage cabinet door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the groove wheel (4a1) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat (5).
5. The double-sided fastening jig for processing a high-voltage cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (3) comprises a connecting block (301), the top ends of the connecting blocks (301) on both sides are fixedly connected to the slide seat (7), the inner ends of the connecting blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the rack (302), the sliding groove of the rack (302) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliders (303), the two sides of the slider (303) are fixedly connected to a plurality of brackets (304), the middle part of the bracket (304) is rotatably connected to the shaft of the gear (305), and the end of the shaft of the gear (305) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (306).
6. The double-sided fastening jig for processing high-voltage cabinet doors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the brackets (304) are fixedly connected to the sleeve blocks (10).
7. The double-sided fastening jig for processing a high-voltage cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (9), and the outer walls of a plurality of the vertical rods (8) are slidably connected to a workbench (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bilateral fastening jig for high-voltage cabinet door machining
CN212887269U