A steel wire anti-slip pulling mechanism based on friction compensation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire drawing, and discloses a steel wire anti-skid drawing mechanism based on friction compensation, including a workbench and a drawing assembly, a lubrication assembly is provided on the top of one end of the workbench, a drawing assembly is provided inside the workbench, a winding assembly is provided on the other end of the workbench, and a water tank is provided at the inner bottom of the workbench through a groove. The steel wire can be limited by a limit box B and a connection box, lubricating oil can be added to the oil-absorbing cotton inside the connection box through the groove provided on the top of the connection box, and the steel wire penetrates the connection box to squeeze the oil-absorbing cotton during wire drawing, so that lubricating oil can be applied to the surface of the steel wire to prevent the steel wire from being damaged by friction with the connection box and the limit wheel B of the limit box B, which affects the wire drawing work of the steel wire, and the limit box A at the bottom of the connection plate can further limit the steel wire, and the limit wheel A can better transmit the steel wire, and the wire drawing work of the steel wire can be performed and limited by the drawing assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire pulling, in particular to a steel wire anti-slip pulling mechanism based on friction compensation. Background Art

[0002] Wire drawing machines are pre-processing equipment for the production of standard parts and other metal products. Their purpose is to draw the wires or bars produced by steel manufacturers and transported to standard parts and other metal product manufacturers through the wire drawing machine, so that the diameter, roundness, internal metallographic structure, surface finish and straightness of the wires or bars meet the raw material processing requirements for the production of standard parts and other metal products.

[0003] The existing steel wire drawing machine will cause the steel wire to shake constantly during use, which can easily cause scratches on the surface of the steel wire, greatly affecting the production of the steel wire. The wire drawing device needs to be continuously cooled during the wire drawing process, and water cooling is usually used for cooling. It is difficult to recycle the cooling water, which greatly causes a waste of resources. In addition, the direct discharge of cooling water can easily cause environmental pollution. Therefore, a steel wire anti-slip wire drawing mechanism based on friction compensation is proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel wire anti-slip wire drawing mechanism based on friction compensation, which solves the problem that the steel wire of the existing steel wire drawing machine will constantly shake during use, which easily causes scratches on the surface of the steel wire and greatly affects the production of the steel wire. During the wire drawing process, the wire drawing device needs to be continuously cooled, and water cooling is usually used for cooling. It is difficult to recycle the cooling water, which greatly causes a waste of resources. In addition, the cooling water is directly discharged, which easily causes environmental pollution.

[0006] Second technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: comprising a workbench and a wire pulling assembly, a lubrication assembly is provided on the top of one end of the workbench, a wire pulling assembly is provided inside the workbench, a winding assembly is provided on the other end of the workbench, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench through a groove, and a filter box is provided on the top of the water tank;

[0008] The wire pulling assembly includes a sealing box, a motor A, a wire pulling wheel, a support seat, a support plate and a limit ring. The sealing box is provided with a motor A inside, and a wire pulling wheel is provided at the output end of the motor A. A support seat is provided at the inner bottom of the workbench, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the support seat, and a limit ring is provided at the top of the support plate.

[0009] Optionally, there are several limiting rings, a guide groove is provided on the top of the support plate, and a rubber ring is provided inside the limiting ring.

[0010] Optionally, the lubrication assembly includes a limit box B, a connecting box, oil-absorbing cotton, an oil storage box and a limit wheel B. A connecting box is provided on one side of the limit box B, oil-absorbing cotton is provided inside the connecting box, an oil storage box is provided on the inner bottom of the connecting box, and the interior of the limit box B is connected to the limit wheel B through a rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, a feed port is provided on the top of the connection box through an opened groove, the number of the lubrication components is several, and the lubrication components are connected to the limiting wheel A through a steel wire.

[0012] Optionally, a limit box A is provided on the outer side of the limit wheel A, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the limit box A, and there are several limit boxes A, and two limit boxes A are relatively connected.

[0013] Optionally, the winding assembly includes a support table, a placing table, a motor B, a partition, a winding roller, a limit plate and a fixing nut. A placing table is provided on one side of the support table, a motor B is provided on the top of the placing table, a winding roller is provided at the output end of the motor B through a roller sleeve, a partition is provided on the top of the support table, a limit plate is provided at one end of the winding roller, and a fixing nut is connected to one end of the roller shaft through a threaded connection.

[0014] Optionally, there are two partitions, and the interior of one of the partitions is connected to the limiting plate via a groove.

[0015] Optionally, a water pump is provided inside the water tank, a water pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, a nozzle is provided at one end of the water pipe, and the number of the nozzles is several. The inner walls on both sides of the workbench are connected to the water pipe through the grooves, oil-absorbing paper is provided inside the filter box, a semiconductor refrigeration plate is provided at the bottom of the water tank, a power cord is provided on one side of the workbench through the groove, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is connected to an external power supply through the power cord, and a sealing cover is provided on one side of the workbench through the water inlet.

[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. The steel wire can be limited by the limit box B and the connecting box. Lubricating oil can be added to the oil-absorbing cotton inside the connecting box through the groove opened on the top of the connecting box. When the steel wire passes through the connecting box during wire drawing, the oil-absorbing cotton can be squeezed to apply lubricating oil to the surface of the steel wire to prevent the steel wire from being damaged by friction with the connecting box and the limit wheel B of the limit box B, which affects the wire drawing work of the steel wire. The steel wire can be further limited by the limit box A at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the steel wire can be better transmitted by the limit wheel A. The steel wire can be pulled by the wire drawing assembly and limited to prevent it from being damaged.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the wire drawing operation can be performed by driving the wire drawing wheel through the motor A, the steel wire can be limited by the limit ring to prevent the steel wire from floating greatly during the wire drawing process, the rubber ring inside the limit ring can provide a certain protection for the steel wire, the cooling water can be backflowed through the guide groove opened on the top of the support plate, the cooling water can be sprayed out through the nozzle by the water pump and water pipe inside the water tank, and then the wire drawing assembly can be cooled, the used cooling water can be filtered by the filter box, the lubricating oil inside can be sucked out by the oil absorbing paper, and the cooling water in the water tank can be cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, so as to better cool the wire drawing assembly.

[0019] 3. In the utility model, the motor B of the winding assembly drives the winding roller to rotate so as to wind the steel wire, thereby better drawing it. The steel wire can be limited by the partition to prevent it from falling off and affecting the use of the machine. The winding roller can be fixed by the limit plate and the fixing nut, which is convenient for workers to collect the steel wire on the winding roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel wire anti-slip wire pulling mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the steel wire anti-slip wire pulling mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire drawing assembly of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0028] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. lubrication assembly; 3. wire drawing assembly; 4. winding assembly; 5. water tank; 6. filter box; 7. water pump; 8. water pipe; 9. nozzle; 10. connecting plate; 11. limit box A; 12. limit wheel A; 13. oil absorbing paper; 14. semiconductor cooling plate; 15. sealing cover; 201. limit box B; 202. connecting box; 203. oil absorbing cotton; 204. oil storage box; 205. limit wheel B; 301. sealing box; 302. motor A; 303. wire drawing wheel; 304. support seat; 305. support plate; 306. limit ring; 401. support table; 402. placement table; 403. motor B; 404. partition; 405. winding roller; 406. limit plate; 407. fixing nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation shown in the figure comprises a workbench 1 and a wire pulling assembly 3, a lubrication assembly 2 is provided on the top of one end of the workbench 1, a wire pulling assembly 3 is provided inside the workbench 1, a winding assembly 4 is provided on the other end of the workbench 1, a water tank 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench 1 through a groove, and a filter box 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 5;

[0031] The wire pulling assembly 3 includes a sealing box 301, a motor A302, a wire pulling wheel 303, a support seat 304, a support plate 305 and a limiting ring 306. The motor A302 is provided inside the sealing box 301, and the wire pulling wheel 303 is provided at the output end of the motor A302. The support seat 304 is provided at the inner bottom of the workbench 1, the support seat 304 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 305, and the top of the support plate 305 is provided with a limiting ring 306.

[0032] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, there are several limit rings 306, a guide groove is provided on the top of the support plate 305, a rubber ring is provided inside the limit ring 306, the lubrication component 2 includes a limit box B201, a connection box 202, oil-absorbing cotton 203, an oil storage box 204 and a limit wheel B205, a connection box 202 is provided on one side of the limit box B201, oil-absorbing cotton 203 is provided inside the connection box 202, an oil storage box 204 is provided on the inner bottom of the connection box 202, the interior of the limit box B201 is connected to the limit wheel B205 through a rotating shaft, and a feed port is provided on the top of the connection box 202 through a groove, there are several lubrication components 2, the lubrication component 2 is connected to the limit wheel A12 through a steel wire, a limit box A11 is provided on the outside of the limit wheel A12, a connection plate 10 is provided on the top of the limit box A11, and the number of limit boxes A11 There are several limit boxes A11, two of which are relatively connected. The steel wire can be limited by the limit box B201 and the connecting box 202. Lubricating oil can be added to the oil-absorbing cotton 203 inside the connecting box 202 through the groove opened on the top of the connecting box 202. When the steel wire passes through the connecting box 202 and squeezes the oil-absorbing cotton 203 during wire drawing, the lubricating oil can be applied to the surface of the steel wire. The steel wire can be further limited by the limit box A11 at the bottom of the connecting plate 10, and the steel wire can be better transmitted by the limit wheel A12. The wire drawing work can be performed by driving the wire drawing wheel 303 through the motor A302. The steel wire can be limited by the limit ring 306, and the steel wire can be protected to a certain extent by the rubber ring inside the limit ring 306. The cooling water can be backflowed through the guide groove opened on the top of the support plate 305.

[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the winding component 4 includes a support platform 401, a placement platform 402, a motor B403, a partition 404, a winding roller 405, a limit plate 406 and a fixing nut 407. A placement platform 402 is provided on one side of the support platform 401, a motor B403 is provided on the top of the placement platform 402, a winding roller 405 is sleeved on the output end of the motor B403 through a roller shaft, a partition 404 is provided on the top of the support platform 401, a limit plate 406 is provided at one end of the winding roller 405, a fixing nut 407 is connected to one end of the roller shaft through a thread, there are two partitions 404, the interior of one of the partitions 404 is connected to the limit plate 406 through an opened groove, a water pump 7 is provided inside the water tank 5, a water pipe 8 is provided at one end of the water pump 7, a nozzle 9 is provided at one end of the water pipe 8, and the number of the nozzles 9 is several, and the inner walls on both sides of the workbench 1 are connected to the water tank 5 through the opened grooves. The workbench 1 is connected to the pipe 8, the interior of the filter box 6 is provided with oil absorbing paper 13, the bottom of the water tank 5 is provided with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14, one side of the workbench 1 is provided with a power cord through the groove, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14 is connected to the external power supply through the power cord, and one side of the workbench is provided with a sealing cover through the water inlet. The cooling water can be sprayed out through the nozzle 9 through the water pump 7 and the water pipe 8 inside the water tank 5, so as to cool the wire drawing assembly 3, the used cooling water can be filtered through the filter box 6, the lubricating oil inside can be sucked out through the oil absorbing paper 13, the cooling water of the water tank 5 can be cooled through the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14, the motor B403 of the winding assembly 4 drives the winding roller 405 to rotate to wind the steel wire, the partition 404 can limit the steel wire, and the winding roller 405 can be fixed by the limiting plate 406 and the fixing nut 407.

[0034] How this utility works:

[0035] The steel wire can be limited by the limit box B201 and the connecting box 202, and lubricating oil can be added to the oil-absorbing cotton 203 inside the connecting box 202 through the groove opened on the top of the connecting box 202. When the steel wire passes through the connecting box 202 during wire drawing, the oil-absorbing cotton 203 can be squeezed to apply lubricating oil to the surface of the steel wire. The steel wire can be further limited by the limit box A11 at the bottom of the connecting plate 10, and the steel wire can be better transmitted by the limit wheel A12. The wire drawing work can be performed by driving the wire drawing wheel 303 through the motor A302, and the steel wire can be limited by the limit ring 306. The steel wire can be A certain protection is provided. The cooling water can flow back through the guide groove on the top of the support plate 305. The cooling water can be sprayed out through the nozzle 9 through the water pump 7 and the water pipe 8 inside the water tank 5, so as to cool the wire pulling assembly 3. The used cooling water can be filtered through the filter box 6, and the lubricating oil inside can be sucked out through the oil-absorbing paper 13. The cooling water in the water tank 5 can be cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14. The motor B403 of the winding assembly 4 drives the winding roller 405 to rotate to wind the steel wire. The steel wire can be limited by the partition 404, and the winding roller 405 can be fixed by the limiting plate 406 and the fixing nut 407.

[0036] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A friction-compensation-based steel wire anti-slip wire pulling mechanism, comprising a workbench (1) and a wire pulling assembly (3), characterized in that: A lubrication assembly (2) is provided at the top of one end of the workbench (1), a wire drawing assembly (3) is provided inside the workbench (1), a winding assembly (4) is provided at the other end of the workbench (1), a water tank (5) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench (1) through a groove, and a filter box (6) is provided at the top of the water tank (5); The wire pulling assembly (3) comprises a sealing box (301), a motor A (302), a wire pulling wheel (303), a support seat (304), a support plate (305) and a limiting ring (306); the sealing box (301) is provided with a motor A (302) inside, the output end of the motor A (302) is provided with a wire pulling wheel (303); the inner bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a support seat (304), the bottom of the support seat (304) is provided with a support plate (305), and the top of the support plate (305) is provided with a limiting ring (306).

2. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of limiting rings (306), a guide groove is provided on the top of the support plate (305), and a rubber ring is provided inside the limiting ring (306).

3. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (2) comprises a limit box B (201), a connection box (202), oil-absorbing cotton (203), an oil storage box (204) and a limit wheel B (205); a connection box (202) is provided on one side of the limit box B (201); oil-absorbing cotton (203) is provided inside the connection box (202); an oil storage box (204) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the connection box (202); and the limit wheel B (205) is connected to the inside of the limit box B (201) via a rotating shaft.

4. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connection box (202) is provided with a material inlet through a groove, the number of the lubrication components (2) is a plurality, and the lubrication components (2) are connected to the limiting wheel A (12) through a steel wire.

5. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting box A (11) is provided on the outer side of the limiting wheel A (12), a connecting plate (10) is provided on the top of the limiting box A (11), the number of the limiting boxes A (11) is multiple, and two limiting boxes A (11) are connected relative to each other.

6. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (4) comprises a support platform (401), a placement platform (402), a motor B (403), a partition (404), a winding roller (405), a limit plate (406) and a fixing nut (407); a placement platform (402) is provided on one side of the support platform (401); a motor B (403) is provided on the top of the placement platform (402); a winding roller (405) is sleeved on the output end of the motor B (403) via a roller shaft; a partition (404) is provided on the top of the support platform (401); a limit plate (406) is provided on one end of the winding roller (405); and a fixing nut (407) is connected to one end of the roller shaft via a thread.

7. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the partitions (404) is two, and the interior of one of the partitions (404) is connected to the limiting plate (406) via a groove.

8. The anti-slip wire pulling mechanism based on friction compensation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (7) is provided inside the water tank (5), a water pipe (8) is provided at one end of the water pump (7), a nozzle (9) is provided at one end of the water pipe (8), and the number of the nozzles (9) is several. The inner walls on both sides of the workbench (1) are connected to the water pipe (8) through grooves. Oil-absorbing paper (13) is provided inside the filter box (6). A semiconductor cooling sheet (14) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (5). A power cord is provided on one side of the workbench (1) through the grooves. The semiconductor cooling sheet (14) is connected to an external power supply through the power cord. A sealing cover (15) is provided on one side of the workbench (1) through a water inlet.

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