A thrust conversion cutting device
By designing a thrust change cutting device, the coupling of the telescopic rod and the fan body is used to convert the applied force into horizontal thrust, which solves the problem of knife slide wear, extends the service life and improves the machine accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421465313.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
When producing diode leads, the front end of the bottom of the cutter slider is prone to wear prematurely, resulting in a shortened service life, affecting machine accuracy and increasing the production of defective products.
A thrust conversion cutting device is designed, through the cooperation of the conversion assembly and the cutting assembly, the angle between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod is used to convert the applied force into a horizontal thrust, thereby reducing wear of the longitudinal thrust on the cutter slider.
It effectively solves the problem of the direction of the applied force conversion, extends the service life of the knife slider and base, improves the accuracy of the machine and reduces the generation of defective products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wire cutting, in particular to a thrust conversion cutting device. Background Art
[0002] When producing diode leads, multiple cutting machines are required, and each machine uses a transverse cutter assembly. The thrust of the cutter slider comes from the inclined surface of the pressure block, and the thrust of the inclined surface can be decomposed into forces in two directions, transverse thrust and longitudinal thrust. The transverse thrust can push the cutter slider to move laterally, but the longitudinal thrust is harmful. It will cause premature wear of the front end of the bottom of the cutter slider, thereby shortening the service life of the cutter slider and the base, further affecting the machine accuracy and causing an increase in defective products.
[0003] How to convert the applied force into horizontal thrust is a problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a thrust conversion cutting device, which solves the problem of converting the direction of applied force.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] The utility model provides a thrust conversion cutting device, comprising a base, a pressing assembly, a conversion assembly and a cutting assembly, wherein the conversion assembly and the cutting assembly are arranged on the base, and the characteristics are as follows:
[0007] The conversion assembly comprises a fixing seat for fixing, the fixing seat is arranged on the base, and the fixing seat is provided with a fixing hole with a curved surface;
[0008] The conversion assembly further includes a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod and a fan-shaped body with a curved surface, wherein the fan-shaped body is rotatably arranged in the fixing hole, and the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are movably arranged on the fixing seat;
[0009] The curved surface of the sector body fits the curved surface of the fixing hole;
[0010] An included angle is formed between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both pressed against two sides of the fan-shaped body;
[0011] The cutting assembly includes a slider and a tangent tube, the slider is slidably arranged on the base, the slider is located on the moving path of the second telescopic rod, the tangent tube is arranged on the slide seat, and there is an angle between the extension direction of the tangent tube and the moving direction of the slider.
[0012] Optionally, the conversion assembly further includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are connected by screws, and the fixing hole is located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a positioning block, a pressure rod and a positioning rod, the positioning block is arranged on the base, the pressure rod is rotatably arranged on the positioning block, the positioning rod is movably arranged on the pressure rod, and the first telescopic rod is located on the moving path of the positioning rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning rod is threaded, the pressure rod is provided with a first threaded hole, the positioning rod is sleeved in the first threaded hole, the positioning rod is also sleeved with a first nut, and the first nut is located at the upper end of the first threaded hole.
[0015] Furthermore, the pressing assembly also includes a cam and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the base, the cam is arranged on the rotating shaft, the pressing rod is overlapped on the cam, and the cam and the positioning rod are respectively located at two ends of the pressing rod.
[0016] Furthermore, a passive wheel is provided on the rotating shaft, and a motor and an intermediate shaft are provided on the base. The intermediate shaft is rotatably provided on the base, the driving end of the motor is connected to the intermediate shaft through a belt, and the intermediate shaft is connected to the passive wheel through a belt.
[0017] Optionally, the cutting assembly further comprises a slide seat and an elastic member, wherein the slide seat is arranged on the base, a slide groove is arranged on the slide seat, the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the elastic member is located in the slide groove, and the elastic member is located on the sliding path of the slider.
[0018] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is provided on the slider, a second screw is provided in the second threaded hole, the second screw and the elastic member are respectively located on both sides of the slider, a second nut is sleeved on the second screw, and the second screw is located on the moving path of the second telescopic rod.
[0019] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0020] The utility model discloses a thrust conversion cutting device. As there is an angle between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is pressed against a sliding block in the horizontal direction, and the moving direction of the sliding block is the same as the moving direction of the second telescopic rod. The first telescopic rod drives the fan-shaped body to rotate at a set angle, and the fan-shaped body drives the second telescopic rod and the sliding block to move a set distance. The extension direction of the tangent tube has an angle with the moving direction of the sliding block. The force applied by the first telescopic rod is converted into a force on the second telescopic rod and the sliding block through the rotation of the fan-shaped body, thereby solving the problem of converting the direction of the applied force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a thrust conversion cutting device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A right side view of the upper part of the base shown;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A left view of the upper part of the base shown;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the slider and the slide seat;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a large view of the fixed seat;
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A is shown;
[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 An enlarged view of part B is shown.
[0029] The reference numerals are described as follows:
[0030] 1. Base; 2. Pressing assembly; 3. Conversion assembly; 4. Cutting assembly; 5. Motor; 6. Intermediate shaft; 21. Positioning block; 22. Pressing rod; 23. Positioning rod; 24. First threaded hole; 25. First nut; 26. Cam; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Passive wheel; 30. Fan-shaped body; 31. Fixed seat; 32. Fixed hole; 33. First telescopic rod; 34. Second telescopic rod; 35. First clamping plate; 36. Second clamping plate; 41. Sliding block; 42. Cutting tube; 43. Sliding seat; 44. Elastic member; 45. Sliding groove; 46. Second threaded hole; 47. Second screw; 48. Second nut; 61. First rotating wheel; 62. Second rotating wheel; 311. Vertical hole; 312. Side hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a base 1, a pressing assembly 2, a conversion assembly 3 and a cutting assembly 4. The conversion assembly 3 and the cutting assembly 4 are arranged on the base 1. The pressing assembly 2 is used to apply a force to the conversion assembly 3. The conversion assembly 3 drives the cutting assembly 4 to move. The direction in which the cutting assembly 4 moves is different from the direction in which the force is applied by the pressing assembly 2. The cutting assembly 4 is used to cut the wire.
[0035] The conversion assembly 3 includes a fixing seat 31 for fixing, the fixing seat 31 is arranged on the base 1, and a fixing hole 32 with a curved surface is arranged on the fixing seat 31. The conversion assembly 3 also includes a first telescopic rod 33, a second telescopic rod 34 and a fan-shaped body 30 with a curved surface, the fan-shaped body 30 is rotatably arranged in the fixing hole 32, the fan-shaped body 30 can rotate in the fixing hole 32, and the first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 34 are movably arranged on the fixing seat 31.
[0036] The curved surface of the fan-shaped body 30 fits the curved surface of the fixing hole 32, and an angle is formed between the first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 34. The ends of the first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 34 are respectively pressed against the two side surfaces of the fan-shaped body 30, and the first telescopic rod 33 is pressed downward. The first telescopic rod 33 is pressed against the first side surface in the rotation direction of the fan-shaped body 30. The first telescopic rod 33 drives the fan-shaped body 30 to rotate, and the curved surface of the fan-shaped body 30 slides on the curved surface of the fixing hole 32, so that the direction of rotation of the fan-shaped body 30 has an arc.
[0037] The second telescopic rod 34 abuts against the second side surface of the sector 30 in the rotation direction, so that when the sector 30 rotates, the sector 30 drives the second telescopic rod 34 to move in a straight line in the horizontal direction.
[0038] The first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 34 are not on the same straight line, so the downward movement direction of the first telescopic rod 33 is different from the movement direction of the second telescopic rod 34. In this way, the downward pressure of the first telescopic rod 33 is redirected by the fan-shaped body 30 and converted into the same movement direction as the second telescopic rod 34.
[0039] The cutting assembly 4 includes a slider 41 and a tangent tube 42. The slider 41 is slidably arranged on the base 1. The slider 41 is located on the moving path of the second telescopic rod 34. In this way, when the fan-shaped body 30 drives the second telescopic rod 34 to move, the second telescopic rod 34 will press against the slider 41 and drive the slider 41 to move. The tangent tube 42 is arranged on the slider 41. There is an angle between the extension direction of the tangent tube 42 and the moving direction of the slider 41. A wire is passed through the tangent tube 42, and both ends of the wire are fixed. When the slider 41 drives the tangent tube 42 to move together, the tangent tube 42 can cut the wire into a section, and the length of the wire after cutting is the same as that of the tangent tube 42.
[0040] The conversion assembly 3 also includes a first clamping plate 35 and a second clamping plate 36, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat 31, and the first clamping plate 35 and the second clamping plate 36 are connected by screws. The fixing hole 32 is located between the first clamping plate 35 and the second clamping plate 36, so that the fan-shaped body 30 located in the fixing hole 32 cannot fall off from the fixing hole 32.
[0041] The pressing assembly 2 includes a positioning block 21, a pressure rod 22 and a positioning rod 23. The positioning block 21 is set on the base 1. The positioning rod 23 can adopt a screw. The pressure rod 22 is rotatably set on the positioning block 21. In the present application, the pressure rod 22 is rotatably set on the positioning block 21 in a central position. The positioning rod 23 is movably set on the pressure rod 22. The first telescopic rod 33 is located on the moving path of the positioning rod 23. According to the thickness of the wire and the position of the tangent tube 42, the height of the positioning rod 23 on the pressure rod 22 can be adjusted, and the positioning rod 23 can abut against the top end of the first telescopic rod 33.
[0042] The positioning rod 23 is threaded, and a first threaded hole 24 is provided on the pressure rod 22. The positioning rod 23 is sleeved in the first threaded hole 24. The height of the positioning rod 23 on the pressure rod 22 can be adjusted by rotating the positioning rod 23. A first nut 25 is also sleeved on the positioning rod 23. The first nut 25 is located at the upper end of the first threaded hole 24. The lower end surface of the first nut 25 is tightly pressed against the pressure rod 22 to prevent damage to the threads on the positioning rod 23 and the threads in the first threaded hole 24. After the height of the positioning rod 23 is determined, the first nut 25 is tightened. The first nut 25 is abutted against the fixing seat 31, and the first nut 25 increases the force-bearing area.
[0043] The pressing assembly 2 also includes a cam 26 and a rotating shaft 27. The rotating shaft 27 is rotatably set on the base 1, and the cam 26 is set on the rotating shaft 27. The end of the pressure rod 22 is overlapped on the cam 26. The cam 26 and the positioning rod 23 are respectively located at both ends of the pressure rod 22. The rotation of the rotating shaft 27 drives the cam 26 to rotate. When the pressure rod 22 is lifted at the highest point of the cam 26, the positioning rod 23 drops to the lowest position. When the end of the pressure rod 22 is overlapped on the lowest point of the cam 26, the positioning rod 23 rises to the highest position.
[0044] A passive wheel 28 is also provided on the rotating shaft 27, and the base 1 is also provided with a motor 5 and an intermediate shaft 6. The intermediate shaft 6 is rotatably provided on the base 1. In the present application, the driving end of the motor 5 is connected to the intermediate shaft 6 through a belt, and the intermediate shaft 6 is connected to the passive wheel 28 through a belt. The motor 5 drives the intermediate shaft 6 to rotate, and the intermediate shaft 6 drives the passive wheel 28 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating shaft 27.
[0045] Furthermore, a first rotating wheel 61 and a second rotating wheel 62 are respectively provided at both ends of the intermediate shaft 6, the driving end of the motor 5 is connected to the first rotating wheel 61 through a belt, and the second rotating wheel 62 is connected to the driven wheel 28 through a belt.
[0046] The cutting assembly 4 also includes a slide 43 and an elastic member 44. The slide 43 is arranged on the base 1. A slide groove 45 is arranged on the slide 43. The slider 41 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 45. The elastic member 44 is located in the slide groove 45. The elastic member 44 is also located on the sliding path of the slider 41. The slider 41 will squeeze the elastic member 44 when sliding. In this application, the elastic member 44 is a spring.
[0047] When the pressure rod 22 is lifted up at the highest point of the cam 26, the first telescopic rod 33 drives the fan-shaped body 30 to rotate, and the fan-shaped body 30 drives the second telescopic rod 34 to move along a straight line. The second telescopic rod 34 drives the slider 41 to move, and the movement of the slider 41 compresses the elastic member 44. When the end of the pressure rod 22 overlaps the lowest point of the cam 26, the first telescopic rod 33 is reset, and the elastic member 44 drives the second telescopic rod 34 to reset, and the second telescopic rod 34 drives the fan-shaped body 30 to reset.
[0048] A second threaded hole 46 is provided on the slider 41, and a second screw 47 is provided in the second threaded hole 46. The second screw 47 and the elastic member 44 are respectively located on both sides of the slider 41. A second nut 48 is sleeved on the second screw 47. The second screw 47 is located on the moving path of the second telescopic rod 34. The second telescopic rod 34 first drives the second screw 47, and then the slider 41 will move. Because the rotation angle of the fan-shaped body 30 is limited, according to the needs of cutting wire, the slider 41 is required to drive the cutting tube 42 to slide a farther distance. By rotating the second screw 47, the slider 41 can slide farther to prevent the thread on the second screw 47 and the thread in the second threaded hole 46 from being damaged. After the position of the second screw 47 is determined, the second nut 48 is tightened, and the second nut 48 abuts against the slider 41, thereby increasing the force area and protecting the thread on the second screw 47 and the thread in the second threaded hole 46.
[0049] Further, if Figure 4 As shown, the slider 41 is slidably set in the slide groove 45. The slide groove 45 is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top, and the slider 41 is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top. The shape of the slider 41 matches the shape of the slide groove 45, so that the slider 41 can only move in the horizontal direction in the slide groove 45, and the slider 41 cannot move upward to the slide groove 45. The slider 41 is restricted by the slide seat 43. The slider 41 includes a slider 49, and the second screw 47 is set on the slider 49.
[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, in the present application, the fixing seat 31 has a vertical hole 311 and a side hole 312 , the first telescopic rod 33 is slidably disposed in the vertical hole 311 , and the second telescopic rod 34 is slidably disposed in the side hole 312 .
[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, the first end of the second screw 47 abuts against the second telescopic rod 34 , and the second screw 47 is threadedly connected to the slider 49 .
[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, the fan-shaped body 30 is located in the fixing hole 32 , the end of the first telescopic rod 33 abuts against the first side surface of the fan-shaped body 30 in the rotation direction, and the end of the second telescopic rod 34 abuts against the second side of the fan-shaped body 30 in the rotation direction.
[0053] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly. They cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A thrust conversion cutting device, comprising a base (1), a pressing assembly (2), a conversion assembly (3) and a cutting assembly (4), wherein the conversion assembly (3) and the cutting assembly (4) are arranged on the base (1), characterized in that: The conversion assembly (3) comprises a fixing seat (31) for fixing, wherein the fixing seat (31) is arranged on the base (1), and a fixing hole (32) with a curved surface is arranged on the fixing seat (31); The conversion assembly (3) further comprises a first telescopic rod (33), a second telescopic rod (34) and a fan-shaped body (30) with a curved surface, wherein the fan-shaped body (30) is rotatably disposed in the fixing hole (32), and the first telescopic rod (33) and the second telescopic rod (34) are movably disposed on the fixing seat (31); The curved surface of the sector (30) fits the curved surface of the fixing hole (32); An included angle is formed between the first telescopic rod (33) and the second telescopic rod (34), and ends of the first telescopic rod (33) and the second telescopic rod (34) are respectively pressed against two side surfaces of the fan-shaped body (30); The cutting assembly (4) comprises a slider (41) and a tangent tube (42); the slider (41) is slidably arranged on the base (1); the slider (41) is located on the moving path of the second telescopic rod (34); the tangent tube (42) is arranged on the slider (41); and an angle is formed between an extension direction of the tangent tube (42) and a moving direction of the slider (41).
2. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion assembly (3) further comprises a first clamping plate (35) and a second clamping plate (36), wherein the first clamping plate (35) and the second clamping plate (36) are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing seat (31), the first clamping plate (35) and the second clamping plate (36) are connected by screws, and the fixing hole (32) is located between the first clamping plate (35) and the second clamping plate (36).
3. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (2) comprises a positioning block (21), a pressure rod (22) and a positioning rod (23); the positioning block (21) is arranged on the base (1); the pressure rod (22) is rotatably arranged on the positioning block (21); the positioning rod (23) is movably arranged on the pressure rod (22); and the first telescopic rod (33) is located on the moving path of the positioning rod (23).
4. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning rod (23) is threaded, the pressure rod (22) is provided with a first threaded hole (24), the positioning rod (23) is sleeved in the first threaded hole (24), the positioning rod (23) is also sleeved with a first nut (25), and the first nut (25) is located at the upper end of the first threaded hole (24).
5. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (2) further comprises a cam (26) and a rotating shaft (27); the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably disposed on the base (1); the cam (26) is disposed on the rotating shaft (27); an end of the pressing rod (22) is overlapped on the cam (26); and the cam (26) and the positioning rod (23) are respectively located at two ends of the pressing rod (22).
6. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (27) is also provided with a driven wheel (28), and the base (1) is also provided with a motor (5) and an intermediate shaft (6); the intermediate shaft (6) is rotatably provided on the base (1), a driving end of the motor (5) is connected to the intermediate shaft (6) via a belt, and the intermediate shaft (6) is connected to the driven wheel (28) via a belt.
7. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) further comprises a slide seat (43) and an elastic member (44); the slide seat (43) is arranged on the base (1); a slide groove (45) is arranged on the slide seat (43); the slider (41) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (45); the elastic member (44) is located in the slide groove (45); and the elastic member (44) is also located on the sliding path of the slider (41).
8. The thrust conversion cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slider (41) is provided with a second threaded hole (46), a second screw (47) is provided in the second threaded hole (46), the second screw (47) and the elastic member (44) are respectively located on two sides of the slider (41), a second nut (48) is sleeved on the second screw (47), and the second screw (47) is located on the moving path of the second telescopic rod (34).