A hot riveting mechanism for valve core of distribution valve
By setting a rotating mechanism on the conveying mechanism, automatic thermal rivet of the distributor valve core is solved, and the problem of manual rotation of the fixture in the prior art is solved, which improves the thermal rivet efficiency and reduces the cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413012.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When the existing thermal rivet equipment heat rivets on the valve core of the distribution valve, it requires manual rotation of the fixture, which increases labor and time costs and reduces the thermal rivet efficiency.
A dispensing valve valve core heat rivet mechanism is designed, and by providing a rotating mechanism on the conveying mechanism, the 180-degree rotation of the fixture is realized, so that the valve core on the other side of the dispensing valve can be automatically located on one side of the heat rivet mechanism and perform heat rivet.
Through automatic rotating fixtures, the thermal rivet efficiency is significantly improved, labor and time costs are reduced, and the operation process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695937U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot riveting equipment, in particular to a hot riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve. Background Art
[0002] The hot riveting mechanism in the prior art includes a transmission mechanism and a hot riveting mechanism. The distribution valve is placed in a fixture of the transmission mechanism. Since the positions of the valve core on one side of the distribution valve and the three hot riveting feet on the periphery of the valve core on the other side are different, the hot riveting mechanism can only perform hot riveting on the valve core on one side of the distribution valve. After the hot riveting is completed, the fixture needs to be manually rotated 180 degrees, and then the hot riveting mechanism is used to perform hot riveting on the valve core on the other side of the distribution valve. This equipment not only increases labor and time costs, but also reduces the overall hot riveting efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, a heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve is provided, which not only reduces labor and time costs, but also improves heat riveting efficiency.
[0004] A heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve comprises a workbench on which a transmission mechanism and a heat riveting mechanism are arranged. The transmission mechanism is used to move the distribution valve to one side of the heat riveting mechanism, and the heat riveting mechanism is used to heat rivet three rivet feet on the periphery of the valve core in the distribution valve.
[0005] The hot riveting mechanism includes a second driving mechanism, a base, a frame, a lifting driving mechanism and a hot riveting device. The base is installed on a workbench, the second driving mechanism is installed on the base, the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected to the frame, the frame and the base are slidably matched, the lifting driving mechanism is installed on the top of the frame, the driving end of the lifting driving mechanism passes through the frame and is connected to the hot riveting device, and the hot riveting device and the frame are slidably matched.
[0006] The transmission mechanism includes a first driving mechanism and a sliding plate. The driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected to the sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably matched with the workbench. A supporting frame, a rotating mechanism and a jig are provided on the sliding plate. The rotating mechanism is installed on the sliding plate. The driving end of the rotating mechanism passes through the supporting frame and is connected to the jig. The rotating mechanism is used to drive the jig to rotate 180 degrees.
[0007] The above-mentioned hot riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve is composed of a transmission mechanism and a hot riveting mechanism. The distribution valve is placed in a jig on the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism moves the distribution valve to one side of the hot riveting mechanism. The hot riveting mechanism performs hot melting on the three rivet feet on the outer side of the valve core on one side of the distribution valve. After the hot melting is completed, the rotating mechanism on the transmission mechanism drives the jig to rotate 180 degrees, so that the valve core on the other side of the distribution valve is located on one side of the hot riveting mechanism. The hot riveting mechanism performs hot melting on the three rivet feet on the outer side of the valve core on the other side, so that the valve core is fixed in the distribution valve. By arranging a rotating mechanism on the transmission mechanism, the hot riveting efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor and time costs are reduced.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the rotating mechanism of the distribution valve core hot riveting mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, a connecting flange is provided on the support frame, a first bearing and a second articulated bearing are provided in the connecting flange, and the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder passes through the first bearing and the second articulated bearing to be connected to the jig.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, a limiting component is provided at one end of the support frame of the distribution valve core hot riveting mechanism close to the jig, and a limiting block is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder close to the jig, and the limiting block is used to cooperate with the limiting component to limit the jig after the jig is rotated 180 degrees.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the hot riveting device of the hot riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve includes a fixing frame and a hot riveting assembly. The fixing frame is slidably matched with the frame body. The hot riveting assembly is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame. The fixing frame is also provided with an elastic pressure plate for pressing the distribution valve in the fixture. The elastic pressure plate is also provided with a fixing column for pressing the valve core in the distribution valve.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the hot riveting assembly of the hot riveting mechanism of the distribution valve core includes a heating controller and three hot riveting heads, the heating controller is connected to the three hot riveting heads, the three hot riveting heads are spaced apart by a distance greater than the valve core, the bottom end faces of the hot riveting heads are horizontal structures, and the three hot riveting heads are used to hot-melt three rivet feet on the outside of the valve core.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, a No. 1 photoelectric sensor assembly for detecting whether a valve core is placed in the distribution valve is provided on the fixing frame of the valve core heat riveting mechanism of the distribution valve, and a heat insulation plate is provided between the photoelectric sensor and the fixing frame.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, a second photoelectric sensor for detecting whether a dispensing valve is placed in the jig is also provided on the workbench of the dispensing valve core heat riveting mechanism.
[0014] In one embodiment, the first driving mechanism of the valve core heat riveting mechanism of the distribution valve is a first screw transmission mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is a second screw transmission mechanism.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the lifting drive mechanism of the valve core heat riveting mechanism of the distribution valve is an electric cylinder, and a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure value is arranged between the driving end of the electric cylinder and the heat riveting device.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the frame of the heat riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve is provided with a displacement sensor for detecting the moving distance of the heat riveting device.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0018] The present application provides a heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve, which is composed of a transmission mechanism and a heat riveting mechanism. The distribution valve is placed in a fixture on the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism moves the distribution valve to one side of the heat riveting mechanism. The heat riveting mechanism heat-melts three rivet feet on the outer side of the valve core on one side of the distribution valve. After the heat-melting is completed, the rotating mechanism on the transmission mechanism drives the fixture to rotate 180 degrees, so that the valve core on the other side of the distribution valve is located on one side of the heat riveting mechanism, and the heat riveting mechanism heat-melts three rivet feet on the outer side of the valve core on the other side. By arranging a rotating mechanism on the transmission mechanism, the heat riveting efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor and time costs are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a heat riveting mechanism of a valve core of a distribution valve according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a heat riveting device of a heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism of a valve core heat riveting mechanism of a distribution valve according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] in:
[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Hot riveting mechanism; 4. No. 2 photoelectric sensor; 21. First driving mechanism; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Support frame; 24. Rotating mechanism; 25. Fixture; 26. Limiting component; 27. Limiting block; 241. Rotating cylinder; 242. First bearing; 243. Second articulated bearing; 100. Heating controller; 101. Hot riveting head; 31. Second driving mechanism; 32. Base; 33. Frame; 34. Lifting driving mechanism; 35. Hot riveting device; 36. Pressure sensor; 37. Displacement sensor; 351. Fixed frame; 352. Hot riveting assembly; 353. Elastic pressure plate; 354. Fixed column; 355. No. 1 photoelectric sensor assembly; 356. Heat insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve, comprising a workbench 1, on which a conveying mechanism 2 and a heat riveting mechanism 3 are arranged, the conveying mechanism 2 is used to move the distribution valve to one side of the heat riveting mechanism 3, and the heat riveting mechanism 3 is used to heat rivet three rivet feet on the periphery of the valve core in the distribution valve.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the hot riveting mechanism 3 includes a second driving mechanism 31, a base 32, a frame 33, a lifting driving mechanism 34 and a hot riveting device 35. The base 32 is installed on the workbench 1, the second driving mechanism 31 is installed on the base 32, the driving end of the second driving mechanism 31 is connected to the frame 33, the frame 33 and the base 32 are slidably matched, the lifting driving mechanism 34 is installed at the top of the frame 33, the driving end of the lifting driving mechanism 34 passes through the frame 33 and is connected to the hot riveting device 35, and the hot riveting device 35 is slidably matched with the frame 33.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a first driving mechanism 21 and a sliding plate 22. The driving end of the first driving mechanism 21 is connected to the sliding plate 22. The sliding plate 22 is slidably matched with the workbench 1. A supporting frame 23, a rotating mechanism 24 and a jig 25 are provided on the sliding plate 22. The rotating mechanism 24 is installed on the sliding plate 22. The driving end of the rotating mechanism 24 passes through the supporting frame 23 and is connected to the jig 25. The rotating mechanism 24 is used to drive the jig 25 to rotate 180 degrees.
[0029] Specifically, the hot riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve is composed of a transmission mechanism 2 and a hot riveting mechanism 3. The distribution valve is placed in the fixture 25 of the transmission mechanism 2. The first driving mechanism 21 drives the sliding plate 22 to drive the rotating mechanism 24 and the fixture 25 to move horizontally to one side of the hot riveting mechanism 3. The second driving mechanism 31 of the hot riveting mechanism 3 drives the frame 33 to drive the hot riveting device 35 to move toward the fixture 25, so that the hot riveting device 35 is located above the fixture 25. Then the lifting driving mechanism 34 drives the hot riveting device 35 to move downward to hot-melt the three rivet feet on the periphery of the valve core, so that the valve core is fixed in the distribution valve. After the hot riveting mechanism 3 hot-melts and fixes the valve core on one side of the distribution valve, the rotating mechanism 24 drives the fixture 25 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the valve core on the other side of the distribution valve is located on one side of the hot riveting mechanism 3. The above operation is repeated, and the hot riveting mechanism 3 hot-rivets the valve core on the other side and fixes it in the distribution valve. Finally, the transmission mechanism 2 moves the distribution valve in the fixture 25 to the next working position.
[0030] The above structure, by setting the rotating mechanism 24 on the conveying mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 24 drives the jig 25 to move. This arrangement greatly improves the hot riveting efficiency of the equipment and saves the time cost of manually rotating the jig 25.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotating mechanism 24 of the distribution valve core hot riveting mechanism includes a rotating cylinder 241, a connecting flange is provided on the support frame 23, a first bearing 242 and a second articulated bearing 243 are provided in the connecting flange, and the rotating axis of the rotating cylinder 241 passes through the first bearing 242 and the second articulated bearing 243 and is connected to the jig 25.
[0032] Specifically, since the heat riveting mechanism 3 needs to heat-smash the three riveting feet on the periphery of the valve core, the heat riveting pressure of the heat riveting mechanism 3 is increased. By arranging the first bearing 242 and the second hinge bearing 243 above the rotating cylinder 241, the bearing capacity of the rotating cylinder 241 is enhanced.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a limiting component 26 is provided at one end of the support frame 23 of the distribution valve core hot riveting mechanism close to the jig 25, and a limiting block 27 is provided at one end of the rotating axis of the rotating cylinder 241 close to the jig 25, and the limiting block 27 is used to cooperate with the limiting component 26 to limit the jig 25 after it rotates 180 degrees.
[0034] Specifically, when the rotating cylinder 241 drives the fixture 25 to rotate 180 degrees, the limiting component 26 will limit the limiting block 27, thereby limiting the rotating cylinder 241 from continuing to rotate.
[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the heat riveting device 35 of the heat riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve includes a fixed frame 351 and a heat riveting assembly 352, the fixed frame 351 is slidably matched with the frame body 33, the heat riveting assembly 352 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame 351, and the fixed frame 351 is also provided with an elastic pressure plate 353 for pressing the distribution valve in the fixture 25, and the elastic pressure plate 353 is also provided with a fixing column 354 for pressing the valve core in the distribution valve.
[0036] Specifically, the elastic pressure plate 353 includes a pressure plate, a guide column, a limit column and a spring. The guide column is connected to the fixing frame 351 and the pressure plate respectively. The limit column is sleeved on the guide column. One end of the spring is against the limit column, and the other end of the spring is against the pressure plate. The fixed column 354 on the pressure plate is used to fix the valve core. When the lifting drive mechanism 34 drives the hot riveting assembly 352 to move downward to hot rivet the valve core, the elastic pressure plate 353 first presses the distribution valve into the fixture 25, and the fixed column 354 on the pressure plate presses the valve core into the distribution valve. In this way, the hot riveting assembly 352 accurately heat-seals the three rivet feet on the periphery of the valve core to accurately fix the valve core in the distribution valve.
[0037] The above arrangement facilitates accurate hot melting of the three rivet feet on the periphery of the valve core, thereby fixing the valve core in the distribution valve.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the hot riveting assembly 352 of the hot riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve includes a heating controller 100 and three hot riveting heads 101, the heating controller 100 is connected to the three hot riveting heads 101, the three hot riveting heads 101 are spaced apart by a distance greater than the valve core, the bottom end surface of the hot riveting head 101 is a horizontal structure, and the three hot riveting heads 101 are used to hot-melt the three rivet feet on the outside of the valve core.
[0039] Specifically, the three hot rivet heads 101 correspond to three rivet feet respectively, and the end faces of the three hot rivet heads 101 are respectively horizontal planes. The heating controller 100 heats the three hot rivet heads 101, and the hot rivet heads 101 perform heat melting on the three rivet feet. Setting the end faces of the hot rivet heads 101 as horizontal planes facilitates heat melting and leveling the rivet feet, and facilitates the installation of the coil.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a photoelectric sensor assembly 355 for detecting whether a valve core is placed in the distribution valve is provided on the fixing frame 351 of the heat riveting mechanism of the distribution valve core, and a heat insulation plate 356 is provided between the photoelectric sensor and the fixing frame 351.
[0041] Specifically, the first photoelectric sensor assembly 355 is used to detect whether a valve core is placed in the distribution valve. This setting can prevent the hot riveting assembly 352 from performing hot melting operation on the distribution valve without a valve core, and can promptly remind the staff to handle it.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in one of the embodiments, a second photoelectric sensor 4 for detecting whether a dispensing valve is placed in the jig 25 is also provided on the workbench 1 of the dispensing valve core heat riveting mechanism.
[0043] Specifically, a second photoelectric sensor 4 is provided on the workbench 1 at the same axis position as the fixture 25, and the second photoelectric sensor 4 is used to detect whether a dispensing valve is placed in the fixture 25. When there is no dispensing valve in the fixture 25, a signal is sent in time to remind the staff to handle it.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the first driving mechanism 21 of the heat riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve is a first screw transmission mechanism, and the second driving mechanism 31 is a second screw transmission mechanism.
[0045] Specifically, the first screw transmission mechanism includes a No. 1 motor and a No. 1 screw, the driving end of the No. 1 motor is connected to the No. 1 screw, the No. 1 screw is connected to the sliding plate 22, the No. 1 motor drives the No. 1 screw to drive the sliding plate 22 to move toward the hot riveting mechanism 3. The second screw transmission mechanism includes a No. 2 motor and a No. 2 screw, the driving end of the No. 2 motor is connected to the No. 2 screw, the No. 2 screw is connected to the frame 33, the No. 2 motor drives the No. 2 screw to drive the frame 33 to move toward the transmission mechanism 2. This arrangement facilitates the movement of the drive transmission mechanism and the hot riveting mechanism 3.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism 34 of the heat riveting mechanism of the valve core of the distribution valve is an electric cylinder, and a pressure sensor 36 for detecting the pressure value is arranged between the driving end of the electric cylinder and the heat riveting device 35.
[0047] The pressure sensor 36 is convenient for testing the pressure when the lifting drive mechanism 34 drives the heat riveting assembly 352 to move downward to perform heat riveting on the distribution valve.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, in one of the embodiments, the frame 33 of the heat riveting mechanism of the distribution valve core is provided with a displacement sensor 37 for detecting the moving distance of the heat riveting device 35 .
[0049] The displacement sensor 37 is convenient for testing the average distance that the heat riveting device 35 moves downward multiple times to perform heat riveting on the distribution valve.
[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A heat riveting mechanism for a valve core of a distribution valve, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), on which a conveying mechanism (2) and a heat riveting mechanism (3) are arranged, wherein the conveying mechanism (2) is used to move the distribution valve to one side of the heat riveting mechanism (3), and the heat riveting mechanism (3) is used to heat rivet three riveting feet on the periphery of the valve core in the distribution valve. The hot riveting mechanism (3) comprises a second driving mechanism (31), a base (32), a frame (33), a lifting driving mechanism (34) and a hot riveting device (35); the base (32) is mounted on the workbench (1); the second driving mechanism (31) is mounted on the base (32); a driving end of the second driving mechanism (31) is connected to the frame (33); the frame (33) and the base (32) are slidably matched; the lifting driving mechanism (34) is mounted on the top of the frame (33); a driving end of the lifting driving mechanism (34) passes through the frame (33) and is connected to the hot riveting device (35); the hot riveting device (35) and the frame (33) are slidably matched; The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a first driving mechanism (21) and a sliding plate (22), wherein the driving end of the first driving mechanism (21) is connected to the sliding plate (22), the sliding plate (22) is slidably matched with the workbench (1), a supporting frame (23), a rotating mechanism (24) and a jig (25) are arranged on the sliding plate (22), the rotating mechanism (24) is mounted on the sliding plate (22), the driving end of the rotating mechanism (24) passes through the supporting frame (23) and is connected to the jig (25), and the rotating mechanism (24) is used to drive the jig (25) to rotate 180 degrees.
2. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (24) comprises a rotating cylinder (241), a connecting flange is arranged on the supporting frame (23), a first bearing (242) and a second articulated bearing (243) are arranged in the connecting flange, and a rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder (241) passes through the first bearing (242) and the second articulated bearing (243) and is connected to the fixture (25).
3. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting component (26) is provided at one end of the support frame (23) close to the jig (25), and a limiting block (27) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder (241) close to the jig (25). The limiting block (27) is used to cooperate with the limiting component (26) to limit the jig (25) after the jig (25) rotates 180 degrees.
4. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat riveting device (35) comprises a fixing frame (351) and a heat riveting assembly (352), wherein the fixing frame (351) is slidably matched with the frame body (33), and the heat riveting assembly (352) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame (351), and an elastic pressure plate (353) for pressing the distribution valve in the fixture (25) is also provided on the fixing frame (351), and a fixing column (354) for pressing the valve core in the distribution valve is also provided on the elastic pressure plate (353).
5. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hot riveting assembly (352) comprises a heating controller (100) and three hot riveting heads (101), the heating controller (100) is connected to the three hot riveting heads (101), the three hot riveting heads (101) are spaced apart by a distance greater than the valve core, the bottom end surface of the hot riveting head (101) is a horizontal structure, and the three hot riveting heads (101) are used to perform hot melting on three rivet feet on the outer side of the valve core.
6. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (351) is provided with a No. 1 photoelectric sensor assembly (355) for detecting whether a valve core is placed in the distribution valve, and a heat insulation board (356) is provided between the photoelectric sensor and the fixing frame (351).
7. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is also provided with a second photoelectric sensor (4) for detecting whether a distribution valve is placed in the fixture (25).
8. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (21) is a first screw transmission mechanism, and the second driving mechanism (31) is a second screw transmission mechanism.
9. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism (34) is an electric cylinder, and a pressure sensor (36) for detecting a pressure value is provided between the driving end of the electric cylinder and the hot riveting device (35).
10. The heat riveting mechanism for the valve core of the distribution valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (33) is provided with a displacement sensor (37) for detecting the moving distance of the heat riveting device (35).