A production mold for aluminum alloy die castings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy die castings, and discloses a production mold for aluminum alloy die castings, including a lower mold, a knob is rotatably connected to the right lower side of the inner wall of the lower mold, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the knob are connected to a bidirectional threaded rod through a gear set, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod are provided with demoulding components, the top of the lower mold is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the left and right sides of the top of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an upper mold, and a cooling groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower mold. In the utility model, the demoulding plate can be slid upward by rotating the knob to eject the product from the lower mold, reducing the time from pouring to demoulding of each casting, thereby improving the overall production efficiency, and the casting is quickly cooled by a heat absorbing plate and circulating water cooling, accelerating the solidification of the product and the cooling process, thereby shortening the production cycle and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy die castings, in particular to a production mold for aluminum alloy die castings. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the mold is to determine the final shape and size of the aluminum alloy die casting. The cavity inside the mold is designed to the shape of the required casting. The molten aluminum alloy fills the mold cavity under high pressure and forms the required casting after cooling.

[0003] After searching, the production mold of aluminum alloy die-casting with announcement number CN213826944U includes a lower mold, a mold groove is opened in the lower mold, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower mold through a mounting frame, an upper module matching the mold groove is fixedly installed on the lower part of the electric telescopic rod, a movable plate is installed in the lower mold through a sliding mechanism, a heating layer is fixedly installed in the movable plate, and the movable plate is located in the mold groove, a threaded rod is threadedly installed on the lower mold, and a push plate is installed on the threaded rod through a limiting mechanism, two air cavities are opened in the lower mold, and two one-way air inlet pipes are connected between the two air cavities and the lower mold, and extrusion plates are slidably installed in the two air cavities. The advantages are: it can not only blow air to dissipate heat for the die-castings after die-casting, so that they can be cooled quickly, but also the die-castings can be quickly and automatically pushed out of the mold groove, which is more convenient and practical;

[0004] Based on the above patent, the existing mold mentioned in its background technology is not equipped with an ejection device. After die-casting, the die-casting parts usually fit closely with the inner wall of the mold, making it difficult to remove. In response to this technical problem, this application proposes a production mold for aluminum alloy die-casting parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a production mold for aluminum alloy die-castings. By rotating a knob, the stripping plate can be slid upward to eject the product from the lower mold, thereby reducing the time from pouring to demolding of each casting, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. The casting can be quickly cooled by a heat absorption plate and circulating water cooling, which accelerates the solidification of the product and the cooling process, thereby shortening the production cycle and improving work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A production mold for aluminum alloy die-castings, including a lower mold, a knob is rotatably connected to the right lower side of the inner wall of the lower mold, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the knob are connected to bidirectional threaded rods through a gear set, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod are provided with demoulding components, the top of the lower mold is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the left and right sides of the top of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an upper mold, the inner wall of the lower mold is provided with a cooling groove, the front left part of the inner wall of the cooling groove is fixedly connected to a return water pipe, and the bottom end of the return water pipe is provided with a cooling component.

[0008] Furthermore, the gear set includes a main bevel gear fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the knob, and a secondary bevel gear fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the main bevel gear and the secondary bevel gear are meshingly connected.

[0009] Furthermore, the demoulding assembly includes sliders threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, the top ends of the sliders are rotatably connected to rotating rods, and the top ends of the rotating rods are rotatably connected to the demoulding plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the slider is slidably connected to the left and right parts of the lower side of the inner wall of the lower mold, and the outer wall of the stripping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold.

[0011] Furthermore, the cooling component includes a water tank fixedly connected to the outer wall of the return water pipe, a condensation plate fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the water tank and passing through the inner wall, a water pump fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water tank, and a heat absorption plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to the front right part of the inner wall of the cooling tank through a connecting pipe, and the rear end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower mold.

[0013] Furthermore, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the left side of the inner wall of the lower mold.

[0014] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower mold, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod and the water pump.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation among the knob, the main bevel gear, the auxiliary bevel gear, the bidirectional threaded rod, the slider, the rotating rod and the stripping plate, the stripping plate can be slid upward by rotating the knob to eject the product from the lower mold, thereby reducing the time from pouring to demolding of each casting, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation among the water storage tank, the condensing plate, the water pump, the cooling trough, the heat absorbing plate and the reflux water pipe, the casting is quickly cooled down by the heat absorbing plate and the circulating water cooling method, the solidification of the product is accelerated, the cooling process is accelerated, thereby shortening the production cycle and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A plan view of a production mold for an aluminum alloy die casting proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional view of a lower die of a production die of an aluminum alloy die casting proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front side cross-sectional view of a lower die of a production die for an aluminum alloy die casting proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a stripping plate for a production die of an aluminum alloy die casting proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an upper side sectional view of a lower die of a production die for an aluminum alloy die casting.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Lower mold; 2. Controller; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Upper mold; 6. Knob; 7. Main bevel gear; 8. Secondary bevel gear; 9. Bidirectional threaded rod; 10. Slider; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Stripper plate; 13. Water storage tank; 14. Condensation plate; 15. Water pump; 16. Cooling trough; 17. Heat absorption plate; 18. Return water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a production mold for aluminum alloy die-castings, including a lower mold 1, a knob 6 is rotatably connected to the right lower part of the inner wall of the lower mold 1, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold 1, hydraulic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixing frame 3, an upper mold 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 4, a cooling groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the lower mold 1, and a return water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the left front part of the inner wall of the cooling groove 16.

[0027] Specifically, the aluminum alloy solution is poured into the lower mold 1, and then the hydraulic rod 4 is started by the controller 2 to move the driving end of the hydraulic rod 4 downward, driving the upper mold 5 to move downward and merge with the lower mold 1 to extrude the aluminum alloy solution inside to form a product shape.

[0028] And the secondary bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 9, the main bevel gear 7 and the secondary bevel gear 8 are meshingly connected, the top of the slider 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 11, the top of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the stripping plate 12, the bottom end of the slider 10 is slidably connected to the left and right parts of the lower side of the inner wall of the lower mold 1, and the outer wall of the stripping plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold 1.

[0029] Specifically, after cooling is completed, the water pump 15 is turned off and the hydraulic rod 4 is retracted upward to drive the upper mold 5 to move upward. When demolding, the worker rotates the knob 6, and the knob 6 drives the main bevel gear 7, the secondary bevel gear 8, and the two-way threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the two-way threaded rod 9 drives the sliders 10 on the left and right sides of the outer wall to slide inward. While the sliders 10 slide, they also drive the rotating rods 11 to rotate, and then drive the demolding plate 12 to slide upward, ejecting the product from the lower mold 1, completing the demolding, reducing the time from pouring to demolding of each casting, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0030] A condensation plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 13 and penetrates the inner wall, a water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the water storage tank 13, a heat absorbing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling groove 16, and a water outlet of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side of the inner wall of the cooling groove 16 through a connecting pipe. The rear end of the water storage tank 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower mold 1, and the left end of the two-way threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the left side of the inner wall of the lower mold 1 respectively. A controller 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower mold 1, and the controller 2 is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 4 and the water pump 15.

[0031] Specifically, while waiting for cooling, the heat of the product will be transferred to the heat absorbing plate 17, and then the water pump 15 will be started through the controller 2, and the water in the water tank 13 will be pumped out by the water pump 15, and transported to the cooling tank 16 through the connecting pipe to cool the heat absorbing plate 17, and finally transported to the water tank 13 through the reflux water pipe 18, and then the water in the water tank 13 will be cooled by the condensation plate 14, and then enter the cooling tank 16 for cooling again. Through the heat absorbing plate 17 and circulating water cooling, the casting can be quickly cooled, the product solidification is accelerated, the cooling process is accelerated, thereby shortening the production cycle and improving work efficiency.

[0032] Working principle: First, pour the aluminum alloy solution into the lower mold 1, and then start the hydraulic rod 4 through the controller 2 to make the driving end of the hydraulic rod 4 move downward, drive the upper mold 5 to move downward, and merge with the lower mold 1 to extrude the aluminum alloy solution inside to form the product shape. While waiting for cooling, the heat of the product will be transferred to the heat absorbing plate 17. First, add a certain amount of water to the inside through the water inlet at the left end of the water storage tank 13, and then start the water pump 15 through the controller 2. The water in the water storage tank 13 is pumped out by the water pump 15 and transported to the cooling tank 16 through the connecting pipe to cool the heat absorbing plate 17, and finally transported to the water storage tank 1 through the reflux water pipe 18. 3, the water in the water storage tank 13 is cooled by the condensation plate 14, and then enters the cooling tank 16 for cooling again. After cooling, the water pump 15 is turned off and the hydraulic rod 4 is retracted upward to drive the upper mold 5 to move upward. When demolding, the worker rotates the knob 6, and the knob 6 drives the main bevel gear 7 to rotate, and the main bevel gear 7 drives the secondary bevel gear 8 to rotate, and the secondary bevel gear 8 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 9 drives the sliders 10 on the left and right sides of the outer wall to slide inward. When the slider 10 slides, it will also drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and then drive the demolding plate 12 to slide upward, and the product is ejected from the lower mold 1 to complete the demolding.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production mold for aluminum alloy die castings, comprising a lower mold (1), characterized in that: The lower right part of the inner wall of the lower mold (1) is rotatably connected to a knob (6); the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the knob (6) are connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (9) through a gear set; the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (9) are provided with demoulding components; the top of the lower mold (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3); the left and right sides of the top of the fixing frame (3) are fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (4); the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to an upper mold (5); the inner wall of the lower mold (1) is provided with a cooling groove (16); the left front part of the inner wall of the cooling groove (16) is fixedly connected to a return water pipe (18); the bottom end of the return water pipe (18) is provided with a cooling component.

2. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set comprises a main bevel gear (7) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the knob (6), and a secondary bevel gear (8) fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (9), and the main bevel gear (7) and the secondary bevel gear (8) are meshingly connected.

3. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demoulding assembly comprises sliders (10) threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (9), the top ends of the sliders (10) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (11), and the top ends of the rotating rod (11) are rotatably connected to a demoulding plate (12).

4. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slider (10) is slidably connected to the left and right parts of the lower side of the inner wall of the lower mold (1), and the outer wall of the stripper plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (1).

5. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a water storage tank (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the return water pipe (18), a condensation plate (14) fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (13) and penetrating the inner wall, a water pump (15) fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the water storage tank (13), and a heat absorption plate (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling tank (16).

6. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water outlet of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the front right portion of the inner wall of the cooling tank (16) through a connecting pipe, and the rear end of the water storage tank (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower mold (1).

7. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the left side of the inner wall of the lower mold (1).

8. The production mold for aluminum alloy die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the lower mold (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (2), and the controller (2) is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod (4) and the water pump (15).

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