Crystallizer with good cooling effect

Abstract

The utility model provides a crystallizer with a good cooling effect, which relates to the technical field of crystallizers, and comprises a carrying feeding and discharging component and a cooling circulation mechanism, the top end of the carrying feeding and discharging component is provided with a sleeving assembly sleeved by bolts, and the inner sides of the two ends of the sleeving assembly are provided with crystal bearing assemblies sleeved by bolts. The outer side of the crystal bearing assembly is connected with a cooling circulation mechanism in a sleeving manner in a penetrating manner, and the cooling circulation mechanism comprises a tank body, a regulating valve block, a driving pump cabin, a condenser, an inlet pipe, a liquid separation seat, an evaporation pipe and an annular fin; according to the utility model, a plurality of groups of duct-shaped structures which are distributed in parallel are arranged on the inner side of the upper sleeve cabin, and the assembly fins which are assembled by bolts are arranged on the side of the upper sleeve cabin, so that the heat dissipation area is increased, and the generated heat can be absorbed and dissipated more quickly in the operation process of the cooling circulation mechanism; therefore, high crystallization processing efficiency is maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crystallizers, in particular to a crystallizer with good cooling effect. Background Art

[0002] The crystallizer is a continuous steel casting equipment that receives the molten steel injected from the intermediate tank and solidifies it into a solid shell according to the specified cross-sectional shape. It is the most critical component of the continuous casting machine. Its structure, material and performance parameters play a decisive role in the quality of the casting and the production capacity of the casting machine. Casting is a method of pouring liquid metal into a casting cavity that is adapted to the shape of the part, and then cooling and solidifying it to obtain a part or blank. The cast material is mostly a metal that was originally solid but heated to a liquid state, and the material of the mold can be sand, metal or even ceramic. The method used will vary depending on different requirements.

[0003] When the existing crystallizer is in use, such as application number CN202123069513.2, which discloses a crystallizer with good cooling effect, solves the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and slow processing speed of the existing crystallizer, including a support plate on one side of the fixed base, a conveying wheel on the support plate, a crystallizer body on the fixed base, a plurality of connecting pipes on the upper end of the crystallizer body, a forming mold inside the crystallizer body, a cooling ring on the outer surface of the forming mold, and a shaping hole inside the forming mold; however, in the above-mentioned technology, the main empty warehouse structure inside the equipment requires a long time to cool down the coated state, which affects the processing efficiency. Therefore, the utility model proposes a crystallizer with good cooling effect to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a crystallizer with good cooling effect. The crystallizer with good cooling effect mainly utilizes multiple groups of parallel distributed duct-like structures arranged on the inner side of the upper casing, and fins assembled by bolts are arranged on the side of the upper casing to increase the heat dissipation area, so that the heat generated during the operation of the cooling circulation mechanism can be absorbed and dissipated more quickly, thereby maintaining a high crystallization processing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a crystallizer with good cooling effect, comprising a material inlet and outlet component and a cooling circulation mechanism, the top of the material inlet and outlet component is provided with a bolt sleeved set component, and the inner sides of both ends of the set component are provided with a bolt sleeved load-bearing crystallization component, and the outer side of the load-bearing crystallization component is sleeved and connected with a cooling circulation mechanism that penetrates and sleeves the set component;

[0006] The cooling circulation mechanism includes a tank body, a regulating valve block, a driving pump cabin, a condenser, an inlet pipe, a liquid separator seat, an evaporating tube and annular fins. The tank body is arranged on the inner top side of the set component. The output end of the tank body is provided with a sleeve-connected regulating valve block. The output end of the regulating valve block is provided with a driving pump cabin, and the output end of the driving pump cabin is provided with a condenser. The output end of the condenser is provided with an inlet pipe, and the output end of the inlet pipe is provided with a liquid separator seat. The output end of the liquid separator seat is provided with an evaporating tube, and the outer side of the evaporating tube is provided with annular fins.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the annular fins have a plurality of sets of parallel distributed reversing sheet structures.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the loading and unloading components include a cushion block, a multi-layer cabinet, an external bracket, a loading inclined plate, an end arm, a hydraulic telescopic arm, a power mechanical arm and a mechanical clamp, a multi-layer cabinet is arranged above the cushion block, and external brackets assembled with bolts are arranged on both sides of the multi-layer cabinet, and a loading inclined plate assembled with bolts is arranged at one end of the external bracket.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, end arms assembled with bolts are provided at both ends of the multi-layer cabinet, and hydraulic telescopic arms are provided at both ends of the end arms, a power mechanical arm is provided above one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm, and a hinge-connected mechanical clamp is provided at the output end of the power mechanical arm.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the set assembly includes a bolt sleeve, an upper sleeve compartment, assembly fins, a support frame, a fan and a top cover, the bolt sleeve is bolted on the top side of the multi-layer cabinet, an upper sleeve compartment is arranged above the bolt sleeve, and assembly fins assembled with bolts are arranged on the side of the upper sleeve compartment, a support frame assembled with bolts is arranged above the middle part of the upper sleeve compartment, and a fan is arranged on the side of the support frame, and a top cover assembled with bolts is arranged on the top of the support frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the load-bearing crystallization component includes an assembly ring, an inlet and outlet, a crystallization chamber, a molding block and a casting sample, the assembly ring is bolted on the inner end side of the upper chamber, the inner side of the assembly ring is provided with an inlet and outlet, and the inner end side of the inlet and outlet is provided with a crystallization chamber, the inner side of the crystallization chamber is provided with a molding block, and the inner side of the molding block is provided with a casting sample.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model mainly utilizes multiple sets of parallel distributed duct-like structures on the inner side of the upper casing, and sets assembly fins assembled by bolts on the side of the upper casing to increase the heat dissipation area, so that the heat generated during the operation of the cooling circulation mechanism can be absorbed and dissipated more quickly, thereby maintaining a high crystallization processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the loading and unloading parts of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the load-bearing crystal assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling circulation mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Among them: 1. Carrying inlet and outlet parts; 101. Pad; 102. Multi-layer cabinet; 103. External bracket; 104. Carrying inclined plate; 105. End arm; 106. Hydraulic telescopic arm; 107. Power mechanical arm; 108. Mechanical fixture; 2. Set components; 201. Bolt sleeve; 202. Upper cabin; 203. Assembly fins; 204. Support frame; 205. Fan; 206. Top cover; 3. Carrying crystallization components; 301. Assembly ring; 302. Inlet and outlet; 303. Crystallization cabin; 304. Forming block; 305. Casting sample; 4. Cooling circulation mechanism; 401. Tank; 402. Regulating valve block; 403. Driving pump cabin; 404. Condenser; 405. Inlet pipe; 406. Liquid separation seat; 407. Evaporation tube; 408. Ring fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] according to Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a crystallizer with good cooling effect, including a material inlet and outlet component 1 and a cooling circulation mechanism 4, the top of the material inlet and outlet component 1 is provided with a bolt sleeved set component 2, and the inner sides of both ends of the set component 2 are provided with a bolt sleeved support crystallization component 3, and the outer side of the support crystallization component 3 is sleeved and connected with the cooling circulation mechanism 4 that penetrates and sleeves the set component 2;

[0022] The cooling circulation mechanism 4 includes a tank body 401, a regulating valve block 402, a driving pump cabin 403, a condenser 404, an inlet pipe 405, a liquid separator seat 406, an evaporating tube 407 and an annular fin 408. The tank body 401 is arranged on the inner top side of the set component 2. The output end of the tank body 401 is provided with a sleeve-connected regulating valve block 402, the output end of the regulating valve block 402 is provided with a driving pump cabin 403, and the output end of the driving pump cabin 403 is provided with a condenser 404, the output end of the condenser 404 is provided with an inlet pipe 405, and the output end of the inlet pipe 405 is provided with a liquid separator seat 406, the output end of the liquid separator seat 406 is provided with an evaporating tube 407, and the outer side of the evaporating tube 407 is provided with an annular fin 408.

[0023] The annular fin 408 has a plurality of sets of parallel distributed reversing sheet structures.

[0024] In this embodiment, when crystallization processing is required, the regulating valve block 402 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the tank body 401 is opened to allow the coolant to be input into the condenser 404 through the output operation of the driving pump cabin 403, so that the inlet pipe 405, the liquid separation seat 406, and the evaporation tube 407 can cooperate with the annular fin 408 to achieve the effect of circulating cooling.

[0025] The loading and unloading component 1 includes a cushion block 101, a multi-layer cabinet 102, an external bracket 103, a loading inclined plate 104, an end arm 105, a hydraulic telescopic arm 106, a power mechanical arm 107 and a mechanical clamp 108. The multi-layer cabinet 102 is arranged above the cushion block 101, and the external bracket 103 assembled with bolts is arranged on both sides of the multi-layer cabinet 102, and one end of the external bracket 103 is provided with a loading inclined plate 104 assembled with bolts.

[0026] In this embodiment, when in use, the equipment is placed at the processing site through the cushion block 101 in conjunction with the multi-layer cabinet 102, so that the casting sample 305 is placed on a set of outer mounting inclined plates 104 of the outer bracket 103 to achieve the mounting effect.

[0027] Bolt-assembled end arms 105 are provided at both ends of the multi-layer cabinet 102, and hydraulic telescopic arms 106 are provided at both ends of the end arms 105. A power mechanical arm 107 is provided above one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm 106, and a hinge-connected mechanical clamp 108 is provided at the output end of the power mechanical arm 107.

[0028] In this embodiment, when feeding is required, the output power of the output end of one group of end arms 105 is used to drive the output end to operate, so that the hydraulic telescopic arm 106 can be telescoped and operated, and then the output operation of the power mechanical arm 107 is combined with the mechanical clamp 108 to place the casting sample 305 mounted on the inclined plate 104 into the crystallization chamber 303.

[0029] The set component 2 includes a bolt sleeve 201, an upper sleeve cabin 202, assembly fins 203, a support frame 204, a fan 205 and a top cover 206. The bolt sleeve 201 is bolted on the top side of the multi-layer cabinet 102. The upper sleeve cabin 202 is arranged above the bolt sleeve 201, and the side of the upper sleeve cabin 202 is provided with assembly fins 203 assembled with bolts. A support frame 204 assembled with bolts is arranged above the middle part of the upper sleeve cabin 202, and the side of the support frame 204 is provided with a fan 205, and the top of the support frame 204 is provided with a top cover 206 assembled with bolts.

[0030] In this embodiment, when processing is required, the assembly fins 203 on both sides of the upper housing 202 are assembled to achieve the effect of effective heat dissipation, and the fan 205 on the support frame 204 outputs power and runs to achieve the output wind force to achieve the effect of rapid heat dissipation for the condenser 404.

[0031] The bearing crystallization component 3 includes an assembly ring 301, an inlet and outlet 302, a crystallization chamber 303, a molding block 304 and a casting sample 305. The assembly ring 301 is bolted on the inner end side of the upper chamber 202. The inlet and outlet 302 is provided on the inner side of the assembly ring 301, and the crystallization chamber 303 is provided on the inner end side of the inlet and outlet 302. The molding block 304 is provided on the inner side of the crystallization chamber 303, and the casting sample 305 is provided on the inner side of the molding block 304.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the equipment is circulating cooling, the casting sample 305 cooperates with the crystallization chamber 303 and the molding block 304 to achieve an adaptive crystallization effect, and cooperates with the hydraulic telescopic arm 106, the power mechanical arm 107 and the mechanical clamp 108 to take out the processed casting sample 305 to achieve the discharge effect.

[0033] The working principle of the crystallizer with good cooling effect is: when in use, the equipment is placed at the processing site through the cushion block 101 and the multi-layer cabinet 102, so that the casting sample 305 is placed on a group of outer carrying inclined plates 104 of the outer bracket 103 to achieve the carrying effect. When processing is required, the assembly fins 203 on both sides of the upper sleeve cabin 202 are assembled to achieve the effect of effective heat dissipation, and the fan 205 on the support frame 204 outputs power to run to achieve the output wind force for the condenser 404 to achieve the effect of rapid heat dissipation. When crystallization processing is required, the regulating valve block 402 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the tank body 401 is opened to allow the coolant to be input into the condenser 404 through the output operation of the driving pump cabin 403. , so that the inlet pipe 405, the liquid separation seat 406, and the evaporation tube 407 can cooperate with the annular fin 408 to achieve the effect of circulating cooling. When feeding is required, the output power of one group of end arms 105 is used to drive the output end to operate, so that the hydraulic telescopic arm 106 can be telescoped and operated, and the output operation of the power mechanical arm 107 is used to cooperate with the mechanical clamp 108 to put the casting sample 305 on the inclined plate 104 into the crystallization chamber 303. When the equipment is circulating cooling, the casting sample 305 cooperates with the crystallization chamber 303 and the molding block 304 to achieve an adaptive crystallization effect, and with the cooperation of the hydraulic telescopic arm 106, the power mechanical arm 107 and the mechanical clamp 108, the processed casting sample 305 is taken out to achieve the effect of discharging.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crystallizer with good cooling effect, comprising a material inlet and outlet component (1) and a cooling circulation mechanism (4), characterized in that: The top end of the material loading and unloading component (1) is provided with a sleeve assembly (2) which is sleeved with bolts, and the inner sides of both ends of the sleeve assembly (2) are provided with a bearing crystallization assembly (3) which is sleeved with bolts, and the outer side of the bearing crystallization assembly (3) is sleeved and connected with a cooling circulation mechanism (4) which is sleeved through the sleeve assembly (2); The cooling circulation mechanism (4) comprises a tank body (401), a regulating valve block (402), a driving pump cabin (403), a condenser (404), an inlet pipe (405), a liquid separation seat (406), an evaporation tube (407) and an annular fin (408); the tank body (401) is arranged on the inner top side of the set component (2); the output end of the tank body (401) is provided with a sleeve-connected regulating valve block (402); the output end of the regulating valve block (402) is provided with a driving pump cabin (403); the output end of the driving pump cabin (403) is provided with a condenser (404); the output end of the condenser (404) is provided with an inlet pipe (405); the output end of the inlet pipe (405) is provided with a liquid separation seat (406); the output end of the liquid separation seat (406) is provided with an evaporation tube (407); and the outer side of the evaporation tube (407) is provided with an annular fin (408).

2. A crystallizer with good cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular fin (408) has a plurality of sets of parallel distributed reversing sheet structures.

3. A crystallizer with good cooling effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading component (1) comprises a cushion block (101), a multi-layer cabinet (102), an external bracket (103), a loading inclined plate (104), an end arm (105), a hydraulic telescopic arm (106), a power mechanical arm (107) and a mechanical clamp (108); a multi-layer cabinet (102) is arranged above the cushion block (101), and external brackets (103) assembled with bolts are arranged on both sides of the multi-layer cabinet (102); and a loading inclined plate (104) assembled with bolts is arranged at one end of the external bracket (103).

4. A crystallizer with good cooling effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bolt-assembled end arms (105) are provided at both ends of the multi-layer cabinet (102), and hydraulic telescopic arms (106) are provided at both ends of the end arms (105). A power mechanical arm (107) is provided above one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm (106), and a hinge-connected mechanical clamp (108) is provided at the output end of the power mechanical arm (107).

5. A crystallizer with good cooling effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The set component (2) comprises a bolt sleeve (201), an upper sleeve chamber (202), assembly fins (203), a support frame (204), a fan (205) and a top cover (206); the bolt sleeve (201) is bolted onto the top side of the multi-layer cabinet (102); an upper sleeve chamber (202) is arranged above the bolt sleeve (201), and assembly fins (203) assembled with bolts are arranged on the side of the upper sleeve chamber (202); a support frame (204) assembled with bolts is arranged above the middle of the upper sleeve chamber (202), and a fan (205) is arranged on the side of the support frame (204); and a top cover (206) assembled with bolts is arranged at the top of the support frame (204).

6. A crystallizer with good cooling effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing crystallization component (3) comprises an assembly ring (301), an inlet and outlet (302), a crystallization chamber (303), a molding block (304) and a casting sample (305); the assembly ring (301) is bolted onto the inner end side of the upper chamber (202); the inner side of the assembly ring (301) is provided with an inlet and outlet (302); the inner side of the inlet and outlet (302) is provided with a crystallization chamber (303); the inner side of the crystallization chamber (303) is provided with a molding block (304); and the inner side of the molding block (304) is provided with a casting sample (305).

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