Cooling device for plastic production line
By designing a cooling device in the plastic production line, using the combination of a water mist spray head and air duct, effective preliminary cooling and rapid cooling of plastic products are achieved, solving the problem of deformation of plastic products caused by water flow erosion, and improving cooling efficiency and product protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421375266.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing plastic production lines, direct erosion and cooling of plastic products by water flow can easily lead to deformation and damage of plastic products.
A cooling device for plastic production line is designed to spray water flow through the water mist spray head to form a water mist shape, and the air duct is used to drive the wind power to blow the water mist along the air guide frame for initial cooling to avoid erosion of the water flow; after the initial cooling is completed, the water flow is sprayed through the No. 1 spray head for rapid cooling.
It effectively avoids deformation of plastic products caused by water flow erosion, improves cooling efficiency, and better protects plastic products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222832349U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic production, in particular to a cooling device for a plastic production line. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of the plastic extruder, the plastic particles are first heated to make them present a viscous flow state, and then, under pressure, they are made to pass through a discharge die with a certain shape to become a plastic product with a cross-section similar to the discharge die shape. Since the plastic product is still in the plastic stage just after being extruded from the plastic extruder, it is necessary to cool it so that the plastic product is cooled and shaped to obtain the desired plastic finished product. In the prior art, since water has a large specific heat capacity and is easy to exchange heat with hot plastic products, and the chemical properties of water are stable, water cooling is mostly used for cooling plastic particles. However, after the plastic product passes through the plastic extruder, it is directly cooled by flushing with water, which causes the flowing water to easily flush the plastic product that has not been fully shaped and deform it, causing damage to the plastic product. Therefore, we propose a cooling device for a plastic production line to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for a plastic production line, which solves the problem that after the plastic products pass through the plastic extruder, they are directly cooled by flushing with water, which causes the flowing water to easily flush the plastic products that have not been fully formed and cause them to deform, resulting in damage to the plastic products.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A cooling device for a plastic production line comprises a box body, a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber are respectively arranged at the two ends of the box body, a conveyor belt is installed between the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber, an auxiliary mechanism is installed between the conveyor belt and the box body, baffles are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt, a plurality of through holes are penetrated inside the baffles, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a No. 1 storage box, a No. 2 storage box and a No. 3 storage box, the No. 1 storage box and the No. 2 storage box are respectively installed at the upper ends of the cleaning chamber, a mixing box is installed at the lower end of the No. 1 storage box, and a mixing box is installed between the No. 1 storage box and the mixing box. It is equipped with a number of water mist nozzles, a number of No. 1 draft ducts are installed through the interior of the No. 1 storage box and the mixing box, a number of No. 1 nozzles are installed at the lower end of the interior of the No. 2 storage box, a water pump is installed at the lower end of the interior of the cleaning chamber, and the water pump is respectively connected to the No. 1 storage box and the No. 2 storage box, the No. 3 storage box is installed at the upper end of the interior of the drying chamber, a No. 2 draft duct is installed through the upper end of the interior of the No. 3 storage box, a number of No. 2 nozzles are installed at the lower end of the interior of the No. 3 storage box, and a fan is installed at the upper end of the box body, and the fan is connected between the No. 1 draft duct and the No. 2 draft duct.
[0006] Preferably, shunt pipes are respectively installed through the front and rear ends of the No. 1 storage tank and the No. 2 storage tank, and water diversion pipes are respectively installed through the front and rear ends of the water pump, and the upper ends of the water diversion pipes are respectively installed through the inside of the shunt pipes.
[0007] Preferably, an air guide frame is installed through the lower end of the interior of the mixing box, and the air guide frame is vertically parallel to the conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, a heater is installed on the upper end of the No. 2 air duct.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission block is movably installed inside the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber, and the lower end of the transmission block is located inside the conveyor belt. The inner wall of the conveyor belt is provided with a slide groove, and a slider is installed on the upper end of the transmission block, and the slider is respectively engaged and installed inside the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, vibration cylinders are installed at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body, and connecting plates are installed at the output ends of the vibration cylinders, and the two ends of the connecting plates are connected to the transmission blocks respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) In the utility model, when the raw materials move along the conveyor belt toward the inside of the box, the water flow is sprayed into mist through the water mist nozzle, and then the No. 1 air duct guides the wind to blow the water mist along the air guide frame to the surface of the raw materials to perform preliminary cooling of the raw materials. At the same time, it also avoids the erosion of the water flow that causes the raw materials to deform, thereby better protecting the raw materials. After the preliminary cooling of the raw materials is completed, the water flow sprayed by the No. 1 nozzle can be used for rapid cooling, which can not only improve the overall cooling efficiency, but also better protect the raw materials.
[0013] (2) The vibration motor in the utility model controls the conveyor belt to vibrate slightly through the connecting plate and the transmission block, so that the raw materials can be slowly shaken by the vibration while moving along the conveyor belt, thereby adjusting the contact area between the raw materials and the water flow, and allowing the water mist and the water flow to be more evenly connected with the raw materials. After the raw materials are cooled, the heater and the second nozzle can be used to dry them, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing or recycling of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cooling device for a plastic production line of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a cooling device for a plastic production line of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a cooling device for a plastic production line of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a cooling device for a plastic production line Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at AA in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a cooling device for a plastic production line Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at BB in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model is a cooling device for a plastic production line Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at CC in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. cleaning chamber; 102. drying chamber; 2. conveyor belt; 3. auxiliary mechanism; 301. storage box No. 1; 302. mixing box; 303. water mist nozzle; 304. air duct No. 1; 305. air guide frame; 306. storage box No. 2; 307. nozzle No. 1; 308. water pump; 309. water duct; 310. diverter pipe; 311. air duct No. 2; 312. fan; 313. storage box No. 3; 314. nozzle No. 2; 315. slide; 316. transmission block; 317. slider; 318. vibration cylinder; 319. connecting plate; 320. heater; 4. baffle; 5. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a cooling device for a plastic production line, including a box body 1, wherein a cleaning chamber 101 and a drying chamber 102 are respectively provided at two ends of the box body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is installed between the cleaning chamber 101 and the drying chamber 102, an auxiliary mechanism 3 is installed between the conveyor belt 2 and the box body 1, baffles 4 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of through holes 5 are penetrated inside the baffle 4, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a first storage box 301, a second storage box 306 and a third storage box 313, the first storage box 301 and the second storage box 306 are respectively installed at the upper ends of the cleaning chamber 101, a mixing box 302 is installed at the lower end of the first storage box 301, and a mixing box 302 is installed between the first storage box 301 and the mixing box 302. A number of water mist nozzles 303 are installed, a number of No. 1 draft ducts 304 are installed through the interior of the No. 1 storage box 301 and the mixing box 302, a number of No. 1 nozzles 307 are installed at the lower end of the interior of the No. 2 storage box 306, a water pump 308 is installed at the lower end of the interior of the cleaning chamber 101, and the water pump 308 is connected between the No. 1 storage box 301 and the No. 2 storage box 306 respectively, the No. 3 storage box 313 is installed at the upper end of the interior of the drying chamber 102, the No. 2 draft duct 311 is installed through the upper end of the interior of the No. 3 storage box 313, a number of No. 2 nozzles 314 are installed at the lower end of the interior of the No. 3 storage box 313, and a fan 312 is installed at the upper end of the box body 1, and the fan 312 is connected between the No. 1 draft duct 304 and the No. 2 draft duct 311.
[0023] like Figure 4As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the No. 1 storage box 301 and the No. 2 storage box 306 are respectively penetrated with a shunt pipe 310, the front and rear ends of the water pump 308 are respectively installed with a water guide pipe 309, the upper ends of the water guide pipe 309 are respectively penetrated and installed inside the shunt pipe 310, the lower end of the interior of the mixing box 302 is penetrated and installed with an air guide frame 305, the air guide frame 305 is parallel to the conveyor belt 2, the upper end of the No. 2 air guide pipe 311 is installed with a heater 320, and the cleaning chamber 101 and A transmission block 316 is movably installed inside the drying chamber 102, and the lower end of the transmission block 316 is located inside the conveyor belt 2. A slide groove 315 is provided on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 2. Slide blocks 317 are installed on the upper ends of the transmission blocks 316. The slide blocks 317 are respectively engaged and installed inside the slide grooves 315. Vibration cylinders 318 are respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body 1. Connecting plates 319 are respectively installed on the output ends of the vibration cylinder 318. The two ends of the connecting plates 319 are respectively connected to the transmission block 316.
[0024] The raw materials are driven into the interior of the box body 1 by the conveyor belt 2, and then the water pump 308 injects the water flow into the inside of the diversion pipe 310 through the water guide pipe 309, and then the water flow entering the diversion pipe 310 can enter the interior of the No. 1 storage box 301 and the No. 2 storage box 306 respectively. At the same time, the fan 312 blows the wind into the interior of the No. 1 induced air pipe 304 and the No. 2 induced air pipe 311 respectively, and then the water flow in the No. 1 storage box 301 is sprayed into the interior of the mixing box 302 through the water mist nozzle 303 to form a water mist. At the same time, when the wind blows into the interior of the mixing box 302, the wind can drive the water mist to flow along the wind guide frame 3 05 is blown on the surface of the raw material to preliminarily cool and shape the raw material. After the raw material is cooled and shaped, the water flow inside the second storage box 306 can be sprayed on the surface of the shaped raw material through the first nozzle 307 to quickly cool the raw material. After the cooling is completed, the raw material can enter the drying chamber 102. At the same time, the wind entering the second air duct 311 can enter the third storage box 313 after being heated by the heater 320. Finally, it is sprayed on the surface of the raw material through the second nozzle 314 to dry it, so that the user can continue to process or recycle and store the raw material later.
[0025] The baffle 4 is used to shield both sides of the conveyor belt 2 to prevent the raw materials from falling, and the through hole 5 is used to assist in guiding and discharging the water flow retained on the conveyor belt 2, and assist in recycling the water flow;
[0026] Through the cooperation of the slider 317 and the slide groove 315, the transmission block 316 and the conveyor belt 2 can be connected without hindering the normal operation of the conveyor belt 2, so that the vibration cylinder 318 can drive the conveyor belt 2 to vibrate through the connecting plate 319 and the transmission block 316, so as to control the shaking of the raw materials through vibration, increase the contact area between the raw materials and the water flow and the air, and allow the raw materials to be cooled or dried more evenly.
[0027] The working principle of the cooling device for a plastic production line:
[0028] When in use, first, the raw materials are driven into the interior of the box body 1 through the conveyor belt 2, and then the water pump 308 injects water into the interior of the diversion pipe 310 through the water guide pipe 309, and then the water entering the diversion pipe 310 can enter the interior of the No. 1 storage box 301 and the No. 2 storage box 306 respectively. At the same time, the fan 312 blows wind into the interior of the No. 1 induced air pipe 304 and the No. 2 induced air pipe 311 respectively, and then the water in the No. 1 storage box 301 is sprayed on the interior of the mixing box 302 through the water mist nozzle 303 to form a water mist. At the same time, when the wind blows into the interior of the mixing box 302, the wind can drive the water mist to flow along the guide pipe 309. The wind rack 305 blows on the surface of the raw material to preliminarily cool and shape the raw material. After the raw material is cooled and shaped, the water flow inside the No. 2 storage box 306 can be sprayed on the surface of the shaped raw material through the No. 1 nozzle 307 to quickly cool the raw material. After the cooling is completed, the raw material can enter the drying chamber 102. At the same time, the wind entering the No. 2 air duct 311 can enter the No. 3 storage box 313 after being heated by the heater 320. Finally, it is sprayed on the surface of the raw material through the No. 2 nozzle 314 to dry it, so that the later user can continue to process or recycle and store the raw material.
[0029] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling device for a plastic production line, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A cleaning chamber (101) and a drying chamber (102) are respectively provided at two ends of the interior of the box body (1); a conveyor belt (2) is installed between the cleaning chamber (101) and the drying chamber (102); an auxiliary mechanism (3) is installed between the conveyor belt (2) and the box body (1); baffles (4) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt (2); a plurality of through holes (5) are installed inside the baffles (4); the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a first storage box (301), a second storage box (306) and a third storage box (313); the first storage box (301) and the second storage box (306) are respectively installed at the upper ends of the interior of the cleaning chamber (101); a mixing box (302) is installed at the lower end of the first storage box (301); a plurality of water mist nozzles (303) are installed between the first storage box (301) and the mixing box (302). A plurality of No. 1 air ducts (304) are installed through the interior of the No. 1 storage box (301) and the mixing box (302); a plurality of No. 1 nozzles (307) are installed at the lower end of the interior of the No. 2 storage box (306); a water pump (308) is installed at the lower end of the interior of the cleaning chamber (101); the water pump (308) is connected to the No. 1 storage box (301) and the No. 2 storage box (306) respectively; the No. 3 storage box (313) is installed at the upper end of the interior of the drying chamber (102); a No. 2 air duct (311) is installed through the upper end of the interior of the No. 3 storage box (313); a plurality of No. 2 nozzles (314) are installed at the lower end of the interior of the No. 3 storage box (313); a fan (312) is installed at the upper end of the box body (1); the fan (312) is connected to the No. 1 air duct (304) and the No. 2 air duct (311).
2. A cooling device for a plastic production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the first storage box (301) and the second storage box (306) are respectively penetrated with a shunt pipe (310), and the front and rear ends of the water pump (308) are respectively installed with a water diversion pipe (309), and the upper ends of the water diversion pipe (309) are respectively penetrated and installed inside the shunt pipe (310).
3. A cooling device for a plastic production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air guide frame (305) is installed through the lower end of the interior of the mixing box (302), and the air guide frame (305) is vertically parallel to the conveyor belt (2).
4. A cooling device for a plastic production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (320) is installed on the upper end of the second air duct (311).
5. A cooling device for a plastic production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transmission blocks (316) are movably installed in the interior of the cleaning chamber (101) and the drying chamber (102), and the lower end of the transmission block (316) is located inside the conveyor belt (2). The inner wall of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a slide groove (315). The upper end of the transmission block (316) is respectively installed with a slider (317), and the slider (317) is respectively engaged and installed in the interior of the slide groove (315).
6. A cooling device for a plastic production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibration cylinder (318) is respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the box body (1), and a connecting plate (319) is respectively installed at the output end of the vibration cylinder (318), and the two ends of the connecting plate (319) are respectively connected to the transmission block (316).