Luggage shell forming mechanism

By designing the bag housing molding mechanism, using cylinders and lead screws to heat and mold, the problem of workers being scalded when taking the heated plastic plate is solved, and the safety and automation level is improved.

CN222832356UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06森屿(嘉兴)旅游用品有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421488418.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the forming process of the luggage shell, workers are prone to scalding when taking the heated plastic board, which is less safe.

Method used

A bag housing molding mechanism is designed. By setting a material table and a pressing frame on the workbench, the cylinder and lead screw lead the animal material table and the housing mold are used for heating and forming, thereby avoiding manual direct contact with the heated plastic plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids workers being scalded when taking the heated plastic board, improves workers' safety and improves the degree of automation of the molding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a luggage shell forming mechanism which comprises a workbench, a mounting chamber is formed in the surface of the workbench, a vacuum chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting chamber, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the vacuum chamber and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a shell mold is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting plate, and a heating chamber is arranged on the side portion of the vacuum chamber. A material table is slidably connected to the upper portion of the workbench and located on the upper portion of the vacuum chamber, a through hole is formed in the material table, first vertical air cylinders are connected to the four corners of the upper portion of the material table, the pressing frame is located on the upper portion of the material table, and the four corners of the pressing frame are fixedly connected with output shafts of the four first air cylinders correspondingly. The inner side wall of the workbench is rotationally connected with a first lead screw, and the bottom of the material table is fixedly connected with a sliding block of the first lead screw. The first air cylinder drives the pressing frame to fix a plastic plate, the first lead screw drives the plastic plate to enter the heating chamber, and after heating is completed, the first lead screw drives the plastic plate to return to the upper portion of the vacuum chamber for molding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bag manufacturing and processing, in particular to a bag shell molding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The outer shell of the luggage is made by heating the plastic plate to soften it and make it plastic. The plastic plate is then placed on a vacuum forming machine. The outer shell mold rises and fits the plastic plate. The vacuum forming machine first blows air into the plastic plate to expand it, and then sucks air into it to adsorb the plastic plate onto the surface of the outer shell mold, thereby forming the shape of the outer shell mold.

[0003] Generally, the plastic plate is manually placed on the clamp, fixed, and then the clamp and the plastic plate are placed under a heating mechanism for heating. After heating, the clamp is picked up to cover the plastic plate on the mold. Workers may be burned when taking the heated plastic plate, which is less safe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a case and bag shell forming mechanism, which has the advantage of preventing workers from being scalded when taking heated plastic plates.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bag shell forming mechanism comprises a workbench, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, and a mounting chamber is provided on the surface of the workbench, a vacuum chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting chamber, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the vacuum chamber, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, a shell mold is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting plate, the side of the vacuum chamber is a heating chamber, guide rails are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper part of the workbench, and the material table and a pressing frame are also included, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the material table, the material table is slidably connected to the workbench through the guide rails and the slide grooves, and the material table is located at the upper part of the vacuum chamber, a through hole is provided on the material table, a vertical cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper part of the material table, the pressing frame is located at the upper part of the material table, and the four corners of the pressing frame are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of four cylinders 1, a screw 1 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the workbench, and the bottom of the material table is fixedly connected to the screw 1 slider.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the plastic plate is placed upright on the material table, covering the through hole of the material table. The cylinder drives the pressing frame to descend and press the plastic plate. Then, the lead screw rotates, and its slider drives the material table to move into the heating chamber to heat the plastic plate above the material table to soften it and produce plasticity. Then, the lead screw drives the material table and the heated plastic plate back to the top of the vacuum chamber. The lifting mechanism drives the outer shell mold above the connecting plate to rise through the through hole of the material table to lift the plastic plate. The vacuum pump in the outer shell mold then blows and sucks air on the plastic plate to make it adsorbed on the surface of the outer shell mold, thereby forming it.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second lead screw and a scissor frame, wherein the second lead screw is horizontally rotatably connected to the bottom of the vacuum chamber, the two feet at one end of the scissor frame are respectively hinged to the bottom of the vacuum chamber and the slider of the second lead screw, and the two feet at the other end are respectively hinged and slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second lead screw rotates, and its slider drives one foot at the lower end of the scissors frame to move and approach the other foot at the same time, so that the scissors frame stretches out, drives the shell mold to rise and fit with the plastic plate, and there is no need to manually place the plastic plate on the shell mold.

[0010] Preferably, a water spray gun is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, dust and impurities on the surface of the shell mold can be cleaned to prevent pits from being generated on the surface of the molded product.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, an output shaft of the cylinder 2 passes through the top of the mounting frame, and an arched pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 2.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, cylinder 2 pushes the arched pressing plate down to press the material table to prevent the moving table from moving when the plastic plate is being adsorbed and formed, thereby affecting its forming.

[0014] Preferably, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, pungent gas will be generated after the plastic plate is heated, and the gas will be sucked to other places through the fan to reduce the harm to workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material platform;

[0018] Figure 3 A top view of an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the embodiment.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. workbench; 2. connecting plate; 3. heating chamber; 4. material table; 5. pressing frame; 6. guide rail; 7. cylinder one; 8. screw one; 9. screw two; 10. scissors frame; 11. cylinder two; 12. arched pressure plate; 13. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] See Figures 1 to 4 A bag shell forming mechanism includes a workbench 1, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a water spray gun is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a fan 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a vertical cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the cylinder 11 passes through the top of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to an arched pressing plate 12, an installation chamber is opened on the surface of the workbench 1, a vacuum chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation chamber, a horizontal lead screw 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vacuum chamber, and a scissor frame 10 and a connecting plate 2 are also included, two feet at one end of the scissor frame 10 are respectively hinged to the bottom of the vacuum chamber and the slider of the lead screw 9, and two feet at the other end are respectively hinged and slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2 , the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2, and a shell mold is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting plate 2. The side of the vacuum chamber is a heating chamber 3. Guide rails 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the workbench 1. It also includes a material table 4 and a pressing frame 5. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the material table 4. The material table 4 is slidably connected to the workbench 1 through the guide rails 6 and the slide grooves, and the material table 4 is located at the upper part of the vacuum chamber. A through hole is provided on the material table 4. A vertical cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper part of the material table 4. The pressing frame 5 is located on the upper part of the material table 4. The four corners of the pressing frame 5 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the four cylinders 7 respectively. The inner side wall of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with a screw 8, and the bottom of the material table 4 is fixedly connected to a screw 8 slider.

[0023] Working principle: put the plastic plate upright on the material table 4, cover the through hole of the material table 4, and the cylinder 7 drives the pressing frame 5 to descend and press the plastic plate, and then the screw 8 rotates, and its slider drives the material table 4 to move into the heating chamber 3, and heats the plastic plate above the material table 4 to soften it and produce plasticity. At the same time, the water gun cleans the dust and impurities on the surface of the shell mold, and then the screw 8 drives the material table 4 and the heated plastic plate back to the top of the vacuum chamber, and the cylinder 2 11 pushes the arched pressing plate 12 to descend and press the material table 4, and the screw 2 9 rotates, and its slider drives the two feet at the lower end of the scissors frame 10 to move closer to each other, so that the scissors frame 10 stretches, drives the shell mold to rise, and lifts the plastic plate. The vacuum chamber then blows and sucks air on the plastic plate to make it adsorbed on the surface of the shell mold, thereby forming it.

Claims

1. A bag shell molding mechanism, comprising a workbench (1), a mounting frame fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and a mounting chamber opened on the surface of the workbench (1), a vacuum chamber fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting chamber, a lifting mechanism arranged in the vacuum chamber, a connecting plate (2) fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, a shell mold fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting plate (2), a vacuum pump arranged in the shell mold, a heating chamber (3) on the side of the vacuum chamber, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to guide rails (6) on both sides of the upper part, and also includes a material table (4) and a pressing frame (5). Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the material table (4). The material table (4) is slidably connected to the workbench (1) through the guide rails (6) and the slide grooves, and the material table (4) is located at the upper part of the vacuum chamber. The material table (4) is provided with a through hole. The four corners of the upper part of the material table (4) are fixedly connected to vertical cylinders (7). The pressing frame (5) is located at the upper part of the material table (4). The four corners of the pressing frame (5) are fixedly connected to the output shafts of four cylinders (7). The inner side wall of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (8). The bottom of the material table (4) is fixedly connected to a slider of the lead screw (8).

2. A bag shell forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a second lead screw (9) and a scissor frame (10), wherein the second lead screw (9) is horizontally rotatably connected to the bottom of the vacuum chamber, two feet at one end of the scissor frame (10) are respectively hinged to the bottom of the vacuum chamber and the slider of the second lead screw (9), and two feet at the other end are respectively hinged and slidably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (2).

3. The bag shell forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spray gun is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

4. The bag shell forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical cylinder 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, an output shaft of the cylinder 2 (11) passes through the top of the mounting frame, and an arched pressure plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 2 (11).

5. The bag shell forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.