Solid-liquid mixing device
By designing a solid-liquid mixing device, the drive device is used to drive the liquid inlet funnel and the liquid inlet pipe to rotate in the inner cavity, achieving uniform input of liquid raw materials at different locations, solving the problem of uneven mixing of liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials, and significantly improving the mixing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421535779.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of elastic polymer materials, the mixing effect of liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials is poor, resulting in uneven mixing.
A solid-liquid mixing device is designed, including a shell, a drive device, a liquid inlet funnel and a liquid inlet pipe. The drive device drives the liquid inlet funnel and a liquid inlet pipe to rotate in the inner cavity, achieving uniform input of liquid raw materials at different positions in the inner cavity, and improving the mixing effect.
Through this device, the mixing effect of liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials is significantly improved, and the mixing is more uniform and balanced.
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Figure CN222875006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elastic polymer material production, in particular to a solid-liquid mixing device. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of elastic polymer materials, mixing liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials is one of the common mixing methods in product processing and modification. In the actual production process, the liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials are input into the inner cavity of the mixer for mixing. At present, the method of inputting liquid raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixer is to set a delivery pipe, one end of which is connected to an external liquid raw material source, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the mixer, so as to realize the delivery of liquid raw materials in the external liquid raw material source to the inner cavity of the mixer. With such a technical solution, one end of the delivery pipe discharging the liquid raw material is relatively fixed at a corresponding position in the inner cavity of the mixer, so that the position of the liquid raw material entering the inner cavity of the mixer through the delivery pipe is relatively concentrated, thereby affecting the mixing effect with the solid particle raw materials dispersed in the inner cavity of the mixer. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid mixing device, which can improve the mixing effect of liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A solid-liquid mixing device is used to mix liquid raw materials and solid particle raw materials, comprising: a shell, a driving device, a liquid inlet funnel and a liquid inlet pipe;
[0006] The shell has an inner cavity with a cylindrical shape and an axis extending in a vertical direction, the bottom end of the inner cavity is in a closed state, and the top end has an opening for allowing solid particle raw materials to enter the inner cavity, and the liquid inlet funnel can be rotatably connected to a position outside the inner cavity corresponding to the opening;
[0007] The top of the liquid inlet funnel is an open end, and the bottom is a closed end. A drainage hole is provided on the closed end. One end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the drainage hole, and the other end is located in the inner cavity, so that the liquid raw material can enter the liquid inlet funnel through the open end, and then flow into the inner cavity through the liquid inlet pipe;
[0008] The driving device is fixedly connected to the shell and is transmission-connected to the liquid inlet funnel to drive the liquid inlet funnel to drive the liquid inlet tube to rotate in the inner cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid discharge hole comprises a first through hole, a second through hole, ..., and an Nth through hole, wherein N is an integer greater than 1, and the liquid inlet pipe comprises a first tube body, a second tube body, ..., and an Nth tube body;
[0010] The first tube body is connected to the first through hole, the second tube body is connected to the second through hole, ..., the Nth tube body is connected to the Nth through hole, and one end of the first tube body located in the inner cavity, one end of the second tube body located in the inner cavity, ..., and one end of the Nth tube body located in the inner cavity are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the inner cavity.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the first through holes is at least two, the number of the first tubes is equal to the number of the first through holes and corresponds one to one, and at least two ends of the first tubes located in the inner cavity are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity;
[0012] The number of the second through holes is at least two, the number of the second tube bodies is equal to the number of the second through holes and corresponds to each other one by one, and one end of at least two of the second tube bodies located in the inner cavity are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity;
[0013] …
[0014] The number of the Nth through holes is at least two, the number of the Nth tube bodies is equal to the number of the Nth through holes and corresponds one to one, and at least two ends of the Nth tube bodies located in the inner cavity are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor and a driving shaft;
[0016] The driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and a mounting through hole with an axis extending in a vertical direction is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity. The driving shaft is passed through the mounting through hole and the axis coincides with the axis of the mounting through hole. The bottom end of the driving shaft is connected to the driving motor, and the top end is located at a position horizontal to the opening. The liquid inlet funnel is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving shaft, so that the driving motor can drive the liquid inlet funnel to rotate relative to the shell through the driving shaft.
[0017] Preferably, it also includes a sealing component;
[0018] The sealing component is arranged between the outer wall of the driving shaft and the inner wall of the mounting through hole to seal the gap between the outer wall of the driving shaft and the inner wall of the mounting through hole.
[0019] Preferably, the sealing component is an O-ring sleeved on the drive shaft, and a positioning groove extending along the circumference of the mounting through hole is provided on the inner wall of the mounting through hole, and the O-ring is at least partially located in the positioning groove.
[0020] Preferably, it also includes an upper stirring blade;
[0021] The inner cavity comprises a falling cavity and a depositing cavity which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom and are interconnected, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe away from the liquid discharge hole is located at the top of the falling cavity, so that the liquid raw material discharged from the liquid inlet pipe can fall downward in the falling cavity to the depositing cavity under the action of gravity, and the solid particle raw material enters the falling cavity from the opening, and falls downward in the falling cavity to the depositing cavity under the action of gravity;
[0022] The upper stirring blade is located in the falling cavity and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. The driving motor drives the upper stirring blade to rotate in the falling cavity through the driving shaft to stir the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material falling downward in the falling cavity.
[0023] Preferably, it also includes a lower stirring blade;
[0024] The lower stirring blade is located in the deposition chamber and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. The driving motor drives the lower stirring blade to rotate in the deposition chamber through the driving shaft to stir the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber.
[0025] Preferably, the shape of the falling chamber is a cylinder whose axis coincides with the axis of the driving shaft, the shape of the deposition chamber is a truncated cone whose axis coincides with the axis of the driving shaft and tapers downward, and the shape of the lower stirring blade matches the shape of the deposition chamber.
[0026] Preferably, a discharge hole is provided on the side wall of the deposition chamber, so that the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber can be discharged from the discharge hole to the outside of the shell after mixing.
[0027] The solid-liquid mixing device of the utility model adopts a technical solution in which the driving device is fixedly connected to the shell and is transmission-connected to the liquid inlet funnel to drive the liquid inlet funnel to drive the liquid inlet pipe to rotate in the inner cavity. The liquid raw material can be input into different positions of the inner cavity through the liquid inlet pipe, thereby improving the mixing effect of the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a solid-liquid mixing device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.
[0030] In the figure: 1-shell; 2-driving device; 3-liquid inlet funnel; 4-liquid inlet pipe; 5-inner cavity; 6-opening; 7-open end; 8-closed end; 9-drainage hole; 10-first through hole; 11-second through hole; 12-first tube body; 13-second tube body; 14-driving motor; 15-driving shaft; 16-mounting through hole; 17-sealing component; 18-positioning groove; 19-upper stirring blade; 20-falling cavity; 21-deposition cavity; 22-lower stirring blade; 23-discharge hole; 24-discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the solid-liquid mixing device of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0032] like Figure 1As shown, a solid-liquid mixing device is used to mix liquid raw materials (such as liquid additives) and solid particle raw materials (such as elastomer particles), including: a shell 1, a driving device 2, a liquid inlet funnel 3 and a liquid inlet pipe 4. The shell 1 has an inner cavity 5 with a cylindrical shape and an axis extending in the vertical direction. The bottom end of the inner cavity 5 is in a closed state, and the top end has an opening 6 for allowing solid particle raw materials to enter the inner cavity 5. The liquid inlet funnel 3 can be rotatably connected to a position corresponding to the opening 6 outside the inner cavity 5. The top end of the liquid inlet funnel 3 is an open end 7, and the bottom end is a closed end 8. A drainage hole 9 is provided on the closed end 8. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 is connected to the drainage hole 9, and the other end is located in the inner cavity 5, so that the liquid raw material can enter the liquid inlet funnel 3 through the open end 7, and then flow into the inner cavity 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4. The driving device 2 is fixedly connected to the shell 1 and is transmission-connected to the liquid inlet funnel 3 to drive the liquid inlet funnel 3 to drive the liquid inlet pipe 4 to rotate in the inner cavity 5. In actual use, the operator can input the solid particle raw material into the inner cavity 5 through the opening 6, and the solid particle raw material can be dispersed in the horizontal direction after entering the inner cavity 5. At the same time, the operator can input the liquid raw material into the liquid inlet funnel 3 from the open end 7 of the liquid inlet funnel 3, and the liquid raw material entering the liquid inlet funnel 3 can pass through the drainage hole 9 and enter the inner cavity 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4 by gravity to mix with the solid particle raw material located in the inner cavity 5. While the liquid raw material enters the inner cavity 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the driving device 2 drives the liquid inlet funnel 3 to drive the liquid inlet pipe 4 to rotate in the inner cavity 5. At this time, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 located in the inner cavity 5 will change its position in the inner cavity 5 under the rotation of the liquid inlet pipe 4, so as to achieve the purpose of discharging the liquid raw material to different positions in the inner cavity 5, thereby improving the mixing effect of the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material in a dispersed state.
[0033] In actual production, Figure 1As shown, the liquid discharge hole 9 includes a first through hole 10, a second through hole 11, ..., and an Nth through hole (not shown in the figure), wherein N is an integer greater than 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 4 includes a first tube body 12, a second tube body 13, ..., and an Nth tube body. The first tube body 12 is connected to the first through hole 10, the second tube body 13 is connected to the second through hole 11, ..., and the Nth tube body is connected to the Nth through hole, and one end of the first tube body 12 located in the inner cavity 5, one end of the second tube body 13 located in the inner cavity 5, ..., and one end of the Nth tube body located in the inner cavity 5 are sequentially arranged in intervals along the radial direction of the inner cavity 5. Further, the number of first through holes 10 is at least two, the number of first tube bodies 12 is equal to the number of first through holes 10, and they correspond one to one, and at least two ends of the first tube bodies 12 located in the inner cavity 5 are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity 5; the number of second through holes 11 is at least two, the number of second tube bodies 13 is equal to the number of second through holes 11, and they correspond one to one, and at least two ends of the second tube bodies 13 located in the inner cavity 5 are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity 5; ...; the number of N-th through holes is at least two, the number of N-th tube bodies is equal to the number of N-th through holes, and they correspond one to one, and at least two ends of the N-th tube bodies located in the inner cavity 5 are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity 5. The use of such a technical solution can make the liquid raw material entering the inner cavity 5 more dispersed and uniform in the inner cavity 5.
[0034] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, the driving device 2 includes a driving motor 14 and a driving shaft 15; the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and a mounting through hole 16 with an axis extending in the vertical direction is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity 5, the driving shaft 15 is passed through the mounting through hole 16 and the axis coincides with the axis of the mounting through hole 16, the bottom end of the driving shaft 15 is connected to the driving motor 14, and the top end is located at a position horizontal to the opening 6, and the liquid inlet funnel 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving shaft 15, so that the driving motor 14 can drive the liquid inlet funnel 3 to rotate relative to the housing 1 through the driving shaft 15. It should be noted that in the horizontal direction, there is a distance between the end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 located in the inner cavity 5 and the axis of the driving shaft 15.
[0035] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the drive shaft 15 further includes a sealing member 17, which is disposed between the outer wall of the drive shaft 15 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 16 to seal the gap between the outer wall of the drive shaft 15 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 16. The sealing member 17 may be an O-ring (but not limited to this) sleeved on the drive shaft 15. Figure 2As shown in the figure, a positioning groove 18 extending along the circumference of the mounting through hole 16 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting through hole 16, and the O-type sealing ring is at least partially located in the positioning groove 18. In this way, the O-type sealing ring can be installed firmly and prevented from coming out of the gap between the outer wall of the drive shaft 15 and the inner wall of the mounting through hole 16.
[0036] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, it also includes an upper stirring blade 19, and the inner cavity 5 includes a falling cavity 20 and a deposition cavity 21 arranged in sequence from top to bottom and interconnected with each other. The end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 away from the discharge hole 9 is located at the top of the falling cavity 20, so that the liquid raw material discharged from the liquid inlet pipe 4 can fall downward in the falling cavity 20 to the deposition cavity 21 under the action of gravity, and the solid particle raw material enters the falling cavity 20 from the opening 6, and falls downward in the falling cavity 20 to the deposition cavity 21 under the action of gravity. The upper stirring blade 19 is located in the falling cavity 20 and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 15. The driving motor 14 drives the upper stirring blade 19 to rotate in the falling cavity 20 through the driving shaft 15 to stir the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material falling downward in the falling cavity 20. In this way, the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material can be mixed in the process of falling, thereby improving the mixing effect. Furthermore, it also includes a lower stirring blade 22, which is located in the deposition chamber 21 and fixedly connected to the drive shaft 15. The drive motor 14 drives the lower stirring blade 22 to rotate in the deposition chamber 21 through the drive shaft 15 to stir the liquid raw material and solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber 21 to further improve the mixing effect.
[0037] It should be noted that if Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the shape of the falling chamber 20 is a cylinder whose axis coincides with the axis of the driving shaft 15, the shape of the deposition chamber 21 is a truncated cone whose axis coincides with the axis of the driving shaft 15 and tapers downward, and the shape of the lower stirring blade 22 matches the shape of the deposition chamber 21. Further, as shown in the figure, a discharge hole 23 is provided on the side wall of the deposition chamber 21, so that the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber 21 can be discharged from the discharge hole 23 to the outside of the shell 1 after mixing. In actual work, the lower stirring blade 22 can not only stir the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber 21, but also drive the mixed liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material to be discharged from the discharge hole 23 to the outside of the shell 1. In specific production, it can be as follows Figure 1 The device shown in the figure includes a discharge pipe 24 , one end of which is connected to the discharge hole 23 , and the other end of which extends to an external target location, so that the mixed material discharged from the discharge hole 23 can be transported to the external target location through the discharge pipe 24 .
[0038] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid mixing device for mixing a liquid raw material and a solid particle raw material, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), a driving device (2), a liquid inlet funnel (3) and a liquid inlet pipe (4); The shell (1) has an inner cavity (5) which is cylindrical in shape and has an axis extending in a vertical direction; the bottom end of the inner cavity (5) is in a closed state, and the top end has an opening (6) for allowing solid particle raw materials to enter the inner cavity (5); the liquid inlet funnel (3) is rotatably connected to a position outside the inner cavity (5) corresponding to the opening (6); The top end of the liquid inlet funnel (3) is an open end (7), and the bottom end is a closed end (8). A liquid discharge hole (9) is provided on the closed end (8). One end of the liquid inlet pipe (4) is connected to the liquid discharge hole (9), and the other end is located in the inner cavity (5), so that the liquid raw material can enter the liquid inlet funnel (3) through the open end (7), and then flow into the inner cavity (5) through the liquid inlet pipe (4); The driving device (2) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) and is transmission-connected to the liquid inlet funnel (3) so as to drive the liquid inlet funnel (3) to drive the liquid inlet tube (4) to rotate in the inner cavity (5).
2. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid discharge hole (9) comprises a first through hole (10), a second through hole (11), ..., and an Nth through hole, wherein N is an integer greater than 1, and the liquid inlet pipe (4) comprises a first tube body (12), a second tube body (13), ..., and an Nth tube body; The first tube body (12) is connected to the first through hole (10), the second tube body (13) is connected to the second through hole (11), ..., the Nth tube body is connected to the Nth through hole, and one end of the first tube body (12) is located in the inner cavity (5), one end of the second tube body (13) is located in the inner cavity (5), ..., and one end of the Nth tube body is located in the inner cavity (5) are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the inner cavity (5).
3. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the first through holes (10) is at least two, the number of the first tube bodies (12) is equal to the number of the first through holes (10) and corresponds one to one, and the ends of at least two of the first tube bodies (12) located in the inner cavity (5) are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the circumference of the inner cavity (5); The number of the second through holes (11) is at least two, the number of the second tube bodies (13) is equal to the number of the second through holes (11) and corresponds one to one, and the ends of at least two of the second tube bodies (13) located in the inner cavity (5) are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the circumference of the inner cavity (5); … The number of the Nth through holes is at least two, the number of the Nth tube bodies is equal to the number of the Nth through holes and corresponds one to one, and one end of at least two of the Nth tube bodies located in the inner cavity (5) are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the inner cavity (5).
4. The solid-liquid mixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The driving device (2) comprises a driving motor (14) and a driving shaft (15); The drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1); a mounting through hole (16) with an axis extending in a vertical direction is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity (5); the drive shaft (15) is inserted into the mounting through hole (16) and its axis coincides with the axis of the mounting through hole (16); the bottom end of the drive shaft (15) is connected to the drive motor (14) and the top end is located at a level with the opening (6); the liquid inlet funnel (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the drive shaft (15) so that the drive motor (14) can drive the liquid inlet funnel (3) to rotate relative to the shell (1) via the drive shaft (15).
5. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes a sealing component (17); The sealing component (17) is arranged between the outer wall of the drive shaft (15) and the inner wall of the mounting through hole (16) to seal the gap between the outer wall of the drive shaft (15) and the inner wall of the mounting through hole (16).
6. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing component (17) is an O-type sealing ring sleeved on the drive shaft (15), and a positioning groove (18) extending along the circumference of the mounting through hole (16) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting through hole (16), and the O-type sealing ring is at least partially located in the positioning groove (18).
7. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes an upper stirring blade (19); The inner cavity (5) comprises a falling cavity (20) and a depositing cavity (21) which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom and are interconnected, and an end of the liquid inlet pipe (4) away from the liquid discharge hole (9) is located at the top of the falling cavity (20), so that the liquid raw material discharged from the liquid inlet pipe (4) can fall downward in the falling cavity (20) into the depositing cavity (21) under the action of gravity, and the solid particle raw material enters the falling cavity (20) from the opening (6) and falls downward in the falling cavity (20) into the depositing cavity (21) under the action of gravity; The upper stirring blade (19) is located within the falling cavity (20) and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (15); the driving motor (14) drives the upper stirring blade (19) to rotate in the falling cavity (20) via the driving shaft (15) to stir the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material falling downward in the falling cavity (20).
8. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes a lower stirring blade (22); The lower stirring blade (22) is located inside the deposition chamber (21) and is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (15); the drive motor (14) drives the lower stirring blade (22) to rotate in the deposition chamber (21) via the drive shaft (15) to stir the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber (21).
9. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shape of the falling chamber (20) is a cylinder whose axis coincides with the axis of the driving shaft (15); the shape of the deposition chamber (21) is a truncated cone whose axis coincides with the axis of the driving shaft (15) and tapers downward; and the shape of the lower stirring blade (22) matches the shape of the deposition chamber (21).
10. The solid-liquid mixing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A discharge hole (23) is provided on the side wall of the deposition chamber (21), so that the liquid raw material and the solid particle raw material entering the deposition chamber (21) can be mixed and then discharged from the discharge hole (23) to the outside of the shell (1).